CN108880408A - Ocean power station and method of construction - Google Patents
Ocean power station and method of construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN108880408A CN108880408A CN201810670456.7A CN201810670456A CN108880408A CN 108880408 A CN108880408 A CN 108880408A CN 201810670456 A CN201810670456 A CN 201810670456A CN 108880408 A CN108880408 A CN 108880408A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
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- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 134
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 122
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 78
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 56
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 33
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- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
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- 230000009975 flexible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
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- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H5/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
- E04H5/02—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial purposes, e.g. for power-plants or factories
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H5/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
- E04H5/02—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial purposes, e.g. for power-plants or factories
- E04H5/04—Transformer houses; Substations or switchgear houses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/20—Systems characterised by their energy storage means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2220/00—Application
- F05B2220/70—Application in combination with
- F05B2220/706—Application in combination with an electrical generator
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
Ocean power station and method of construction are to convert electric energy design to make full use of the solar energy and hypo energy in ocean with hypo for the solar energy in ocean, belong to energy facilities field；Ocean power station is set by photoelectric conversion facility, sea wave generation facility, storage, becomes what distribution facility, living facilities and protective equipment formed；Photoelectric conversion facility is located at the top of storage facility, and sea wave generation facility is located at the lower section of storage facility, by bulwark that photoelectric conversion facility, sea wave generation facility, the connection of storage facility is integral；Become distribution facility and living facilities are located at the two sides of photoelectric conversion facility, four sides is formd to photoelectric conversion facility with the bulwark for being located at change distribution facility and living facilities two sides and is safeguarded；The present invention is beneficial to the conversion and utilization of these natural clean energy resourcies of sea solar energy and hypo energy, for the living environment for building the mankind in ocean, develops ocean and provides energy source and power.
Description
Technical field
Ocean power station disclosed by the invention and method of construction be to make full use of solar energy in ocean and hypo energy, will be extra large
The solar energy and hypo of midocean can be converted into electric energy design, belong to energy facilities field.
Background technique
China is maximum energy-consuming state and energy demand state in the world, and up to the present, energy shortage is still system
The about lifeline of the bottleneck of China's development and China's national economy；To solve energy problem, we have to by fair means or foul
Petroleum, the energy such as natural gas are introduced, also costly exploiting colliery, develop thermal power generation, before reform and opening-up, the firepower in China is sent out
The contour pollution power sources of electricity account for 95% or more of the energy total amount in China；To reduce pollution, China builds water-power plant in large quantities
And nuclear power station, go back the clean energy resourcies such as research and development solar energy, wind energy；China has been that maximum clean energy resource is sharp in the world at present
It is less than the 4% of energy usage with the utilization of state, but new energy, the high pollution energy in China still accounts for the 66% of total energy；Separately
On the one hand, the economy in China is inevitable to be made the transition from inland economy to marine economy to sustainedly and stably develop, and exploitation ocean is built
If ocean is managed in ocean, to become the state basic policy of China's development sooner or later；Exploitation ocean, construction ocean, operation ocean must solve sea
Foreign energy source and power problem, if this problem does not solve in advance, all are not all known where to begin；Using ocean power station provided by the invention
It can solve these problems.
Summary of the invention
The way of this programme is that fixed point arranges ocean power station as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows on the vast ocean in China,
Electric energy can be converted by the solar energy of vast ocean, hypo, is generated electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems, not only can solve exploitation ocean, construction ocean, warp
The energy needed for seeking ocean, moreover it is possible to by ocean electric energy " Dong electricity Xi is defeated ", substitute the high pollution energy and danger with whole marine energies
The energy；
Ocean power station be by photoelectric conversion facility, sea wave generation facility, storage facility, become distribution facility, living facilities with
Protective equipment composition；Wherein, sea wave generation facility is by hypo touch panel, bar magnet, coil, restorer, conductive facility and connecting hinge
Composition；Storage facility is made of storage room and electrical storage device；Become distribution facility by change power distribution cabinet, anti-static facility and becomes distribution
Room composition；Protective equipment is made of floor plate, bulwark, sealing plate and storage room bottom plate；Photoelectric conversion facility is located at storage
The top of electric facility, sea wave generation facility are located at the lower section of storage facility, by bulwark by photoelectric conversion facility, sea wave generation
Facility, the connection of storage facility are integral；Become distribution facility and living facilities are located at the two sides of photoelectric conversion facility, matches with being located to become
Electric facility and the bulwark of living facilities two sides form four sides to photoelectric conversion facility and safeguard.
The photoelectric conversion facility is the facility for converting the solar into electric energy, is turned by solar receiving panel, solar energy
Parallel operation, solar bracket, electrical energy transportation route form；Solar receiving panel is made of solar energy photovoltaic panel, is erected at too
The top of positive energy bracket；Solar bracket is with six face rectangular frameworks of section steel manufacture, including column, cross bar, brace and photovoltaic
The support plate of plate；The each solar bracket of preferential recommendation uses 4 root long degree to make column for 1.2 meters of No. 6 channel steels, using 4
The 45 bugle steel that length is 800 millimeters make cross bar, and cross bar is horizontally set on the intermediate position of column, the connection of cross bar and column
Position is using welded connecting；The rectangular space that cross bar and column surround does brace using 45 bugle steel of 1 meter of a root long, both ends with
The column of intersection welds；With the support of 1.2 meters of 4 root long of No. 4 channel steels and 45 bugle steel of 1.18 meters of 6 root longs production photovoltaic panel
Plate, 4 channel steels, which intersect vertically, surrounds rectangle frame, and angle steel is evenly arranged in length and breadth in rectangle frame, and intersection is all made of welded connecting,
The shelves in length and breadth of the support plate of photovoltaic panel and the column cap intersection of column are using welded connecting；The branch of solar energy photovoltaic panel and photovoltaic panel
The junction of fagging, by the notch of long 1 meter of No. 4 channel steels of the both sides of solar energy photovoltaic panel insertion, by channel steel and photovoltaic panel
The spot welding of support plate intersection is firm, and the upper and lower side of solar energy photovoltaic panel is squeezed solar energy photovoltaic panel with the angle steel that length is 50 millimeters
Next point is welded in the support plate of photovoltaic panel.
Solar converter is the component for converting the solar into electric energy and electric energy being sent to electrical storage device, is located at solar energy
The bottom of receiver board is fabricated to outline border and hanger with steel part, and solar converter is placed on inside outline border and is fixedly arranged at hanger top,
It will be firm with the welding of the bottom of the support plate of photovoltaic panel at the top of hanger；Solar converter is connect with electrical storage device by conducting wire；Too
Positive energy bracket is erected in the top of floor plate, and bottom is connected by screw bolts with floor plate.
The sea wave generation facility is the facility for converting the wave of ocean to electric energy, the wave touch panel of sea wave generation facility
It is plate-shaped member, preferential recommendation is made and passed through using long 20-30 millimeters of 500-550 mm wide 400-450 millimeters thick of bakelite plate
The plate of preservative treatment, the lower surface of wave touch panel and ocean water face contact are crossed, the center of upper surface and connecting hinge use self tapping spiral shell
Silk connection, and connected by the lower end of the lower end and restorer of connecting hinge and bar magnet, under the alternating action of wave and restorer,
Wave touch panel generates swing, while bar magnet being driven to make elevating movement.
The bar magnet is magnetic bar-like member, and preferential recommendation is magnetic by 20 millimeters of diameter long 400-500 millimeters
Rod iron is fabricated to through preservative treatment, and bar magnet passes through the centre of connecting hinge and wave touch panel perpendicular to storage room bottom plate, lower end
Hingedly；The hole that bar magnet passes through the sealing on the axle center and sealing plate of restorer enters the intermediate position of coil, in wave touch panel
Under drive, bar magnet moves in coil；So that position of the bar magnet in coil is changed by movement, generates cutting magnetic line fortune
It is dynamic, make to generate induced current in coil.
The tubular winding that the enameled wire of the coil insulation is fabricated to, including bobbin and coil windings, bobbin
It is wound around the skeleton of coil, 40-50 millimeters of inner holes of high 200-300 millimeters of overall diameters that preferential recommendation uses high strength plastics to be fabricated to
There are 15-20 millimeters of diameter of tenon in the cartridge that 25-30 millimeters of diameter, bobbin end, and tenon is 3-5 millimeters long, and tenon hangs down
Straight cutting enters in the interstitial hole of conductive facility；Coil windings are that 0.5-1 millimeters of diameter of enameled wire is wrapped on bobbin to be made
's；Coil windings the end of a thread is connect with conductive facility；Coil lower end passes through the upper surface of moisture alarm and sealing plate and connect, and upper end is logical
It crosses insulating film and conductive facility consolidates, when the hole for passing through bar magnet on sealing plate is led by long-term friction blow-by or other reasons
When induced coil humidity, moisture alarm will issue alarm, it is desirable that give and handle.
The restorer preferential recommendation is fabricated to overall diameter 30-35 diameter of bore with 2-3 millimeters of diameter of spring steel wire
25-30 millimeters long 100-150 millimeters of helical tubular member, the lower end of restorer and the connecting hinge on the top for connecting wave touch panel
Top consolidates, and consolidates below the other end and sealing plate, bar magnet is passed into the centre of restorer with restorer concentric co-axial
Coil.
The conductive facility is the bus for connecting coil and electrical storage device, and preferential recommendation uses diameter 50-60 millimeters, thickness
It is made for 3-5 millimeters of copper sheets, there is insulating film on copper sheet surface, and there are 15-20 millimeters of diameter of hole, the tenon of bobbin one end in centre
In secured vertical fitting hole；Conductive facility has two symmetrical holes in bobbin outside left, and aperture 2-3 millimeters, conductive facility is with directly
Conductive facility is fixed below the bottom plate of storage room by the screw that 1.5-2 millimeters of diameter by this hole；Conductive facility passes through absolutely on one side
The top of velum and coil consolidation, another side and storage room bottom plate consolidate, and the connector lug and storage of coil are connected to by wire
Device.
The storage room by be located at the floor plates of top and bottom, storage room bottom plate and positioned at the bulwark of surrounding it is close
It is fenced at, floor plate, storage room bottom plate are long 100-300 meters 300-500 meters wide, by poured on steel construction in length and breadth beam 120 milli
The thick armoured concrete slab restocking of rice is set up defences electrostatic Roofing slab composition；Beam is all made of No. 50 H profile steel production to preferential recommendation in length and breadth, indulges
Crossbeam spacing is not more than 4 meters；Fashioned iron handover position, joint area are all made of welded connecting；In the girder steel of casting concrete plate
Top is welded with connection of the anchor studs as beam and concrete slab, and anchor studs are welded at the intermediate position of back in length and breadth, spacing 500-
600 millimeters；Armoured concrete slab is completely spread using two-way double reinforced mesh, and 12-14 millimeters of bar diameter, 150 milli of bar spacing
Rice；Concrete slab makees permanent template using 6 millimeters of thick steel plates, at floor plate, storage room bottom plate perforating line, cable position using outer
50 millimeters of diameter long 120 millimeters of built-in pipe reserving hole on concrete floor, the relevant cables electric wire hole across wooden partition are tight
Lattice sealing.
The electrical storage device is the device for putting aside electric energy, is made of the storage battery of electric power storage, preferential recommendation uses non-maintaining electricity
Pond.
The changed into switchhouse is the structures being arranged in above floor plate, is made of the wall and roof that surround on four sides,
The lower end of wall seals consolidation in floor plate, and top and roof structure sealing consolidate, and interior is arranged change power distribution cabinet and prevents quiet
Electric facility.
The change power distribution cabinet is the key facility of changed into switchhouse, becomes power distribution cabinet and is erected at the ground beam inside changed into switchhouse
On, by the shell of change power distribution cabinet, the binding post of interior of shell, input lead, the output lead composition of shell exterior；External is defeated
Enter conducting wire one end connection electrical storage device, other end connection becomes the lead-in clamp inside power distribution cabinet, and the connection of output lead one end, which becomes, matches
The output wiring terminal of electric cabinet, the other end connect power device.
The anti-static facility is the antistatic plate and bracket composition being set up at the top of floor plate, and antistatic plate is side length
The bakelite plates of 400 40 millimeters of millimeters thicks makes, what bracket was stood in parallel by 4 of 20-25 millimeters of diameter of long 100-150 millimeters
Horizontally-supported rectangular box production, bracket support horizontally disposed antistatic plate, form conductive flooring, prevent quiet on reinforcing bar
Conducting wire and cable are laid between the bracket of electric subsurface.
The floor plate is the component of the support above load in ground positioned at storage ceiling portion, by being fixedly arranged at surrounding wave resistance
Ground beam slab composition in wall, beam slab rely on bulwark to transmit load；The lower part of floor plate is storage room, and floor plate is becoming distribution
Hole is arranged at the bottom of the change power distribution cabinet of room, and the cable for connecting storage room and changed into switchhouse seals after passing through in hole.
The sealing plate is the sealing plate-shaped member for preventing coil from intaking, by structure sheaf, interior outer sealing layers and enhancement layer
Composition, structure sheaf is fabricated to plane framework by No. 6 channel steels that spacing is 300-500 millimeters, inside and outside to be laid with by 5 millimeters of thick steel plates,
Inside and outside surface of steel plate is arranged the soft felt of 20 millimeters thicks and makees, the planar rectangular steel that enhancement layer is made by No. 30 H profile steels that spacing is 1 meter
Frame, between steelframe and structure sheaf be spaced 1 meter or so using diameter 25-30 millimeter bolt connect；The surrounding and wave resistance of sealing plate
The bottom structure of wall seals consolidation；There is hole on sealing plate, is passed through after this hole enters coil perpendicular to the bar magnet of sealing plate, to sealing
Hole on plate is sealed processing, not only guaranteed bar magnet can the freely without hindrance movement in this hole, but also guarantee seawater must not be from this hole
Into；The top of seal plate bore and the supporting element of coil consolidate, and the top of lower part and restorer consolidates.
The installation method in the ocean power station is first to make floor plate, bulwark, sealing plate and storage room bottom respectively
Plate, then storage room bottom plate is connect with bulwark assembly；Floor plate is connect with bulwark assembly after installation electrical storage device；Installation is led
Sealing plate is connect with bulwark assembly after electric facility, coil；Restorer and bar magnet, hypo touch panel are installed again；Become in installation and matches
After electric facility and living facilities, photoelectric conversion facility is installed；Photoelectric conversion facility and sea wave generation facility are debugged respectively
Afterwards, linkage debugging is carried out.
The fabrication and installation frame of elder generation before installing, mounting rack are the platforms of production and installation ocean power station, belong to temporary facility；Peace
It shelves by site welding support frame, the laterally adjustable guide rail of site welding support frame, the longitudinally adjustable guide rail group of site welding support frame
At；Wherein, site welding support frame is by site welding support frame movable support, site welding support frame bearing diagonal and scene
Welding bracing frame column composition；The laterally adjustable guide rail of site welding support frame is by site welding support frame cross slide way beam and now
The laterally adjustable guide rail guide block composition of field welding bracing frame；The channel steel of site welding support frame movable support is supported than site welding
Frame cross slide way beam channel steel is bigger, and the notch of site welding support frame cross slide way beam channel steel is upward, site welding support frame
The notch of the channel steel of movable support is downward, and the channel steel of site welding support frame movable support covers on site welding support in parallel
The upper surface of frame cross slide way beam channel steel, and can relatively move；Site welding support frame bearing diagonal and site welding support are erected
Column is welded on the slot back of the channel steel of site welding support frame movable support, site welding support frame column and site welding branch
Support movable support vertical welding；The channel steel model of welding bracing frame column is less than site welding support frame movable support
Channel steel model can weld other components in the upper semisection of welding bracing frame column as needed, can also aperture as needed；It is existing
Welding bracing frame bearing diagonal be guarantee site welding support frame move on the laterally adjustable guide rail of welding bracing frame at the scene and
Slant cutting edge is cut at the in running order lower component that unstability will not occur, the both ends of site welding support frame bearing diagonal, respectively
It is firm with site welding support frame movable support, the welding of site welding support frame column；Site welding support frame is laterally adjustable
Guide rail guide block is to guarantee that the laterally adjustable guide rail guide block of site welding support frame is suitable on the longitudinally adjustable guide rail of welding bracing frame at the scene
The mobile component of specific direction, the preferential recommendation adjustable gib guide block small No.1 of guide rail more longitudinally adjustable than site welding support frame
Channel steel production, 100-200 millimeters of the length of adjustable gib guide block opens 10-18 millimeters of a diameter among adjustable gib guide block
Adjustable gib guide block is connected to the middle part of site welding support frame cross slide way beam, is led adjustable by hole with 8-16 millimeters of bolts
Rail guide block is placed in the notch of the channel steel of the longitudinally adjustable guide rail of site welding support frame；The longitudinally adjustable guide rail of site welding support frame
It is the straight rod piece for having some strength and rigidity, is that site welding can be made to support by the laterally adjustable guide rail of site welding support frame
The component that frame can be moved as needed by site welding support frame is made of the channel steel more bigger than adjustable gib guide block,
The length of the longitudinally adjustable guide rail of site welding support frame, channel steel model are determined according to site requirement, in use, site welding supports
Upward, slot is facing away under for the notch of the channel steel of the longitudinally adjustable guide rail of frame.
Bulwark and storage room bottom plate are first made respectively, bulwark is vertically erected, then by horizontally disposed storage room bottom
Plate and bulwark are assembled, and specific practice is：First fabrication and installation frame, mounting rack belong to the auxiliary equipment of the installation in ocean power station, must
It must guarantee standing vertically when bulwark installation, also to guarantee the horizontal stable installation of the components such as storage room bottom plate, then make anti-
Unrestrained wall makes and installs storage room bottom plate；
Bulwark is the plate-shaped member vertically gone along with sb. to guard him in ocean power station surrounding；By structure sheaf, anti-impacting layer and erosion resistant coating, absolutely
Edge layer and antistatic backing composition；Structure sheaf is first made respectively, and structure sheaf after assembled molding, is purchased into anti-impacting layer on mounting rack
With erosion resistant coating, insulating layer and antistatic backing material, then the component of structure sheaf carried out assembled, forms complete structure sheaf frame
Afterwards, to the filling plate filling of the neutral gear between the column beam of structure sheaf, then anti-impacting layer and erosion resistant coating, insulating layer is successively installed and prevented
Electrostatic layer；
Structure sheaf is by column, horizontal linking beam and filling board group at preferential recommendation is using No. 50 H profile steel production columns and cross
Beam, 6 meters of column center spacing settings, horizontal linking beam at the top of column, floor plate, sealing plate, set at the bottom plate of storage room respectively
It sets, structure sheaf is respectively with the surrounding of floor plate, sealing plate and storage room bottom plate using welded connecting；Column and cross are first made respectively
Beam, after column is made, column is the in place, levelling on mounting rack, horizontal linking beam is separately mounted at the top of column,
Panel, sealing plate are respectively set at the bottom plate of storage room and are fixed temporarily, behind the relative position for adjusting column beam, in column and water
The neutral gear position of flat linking beam fills 500 millimeters of plate thickness using filling plate filling, high-strength with a thickness of 60-100 millimeters by two panels
The plate composition of folder lightweight calcium-plastic board among corrosion resistant, then be fixed；Anti-impacting layer is installed after acceptance(check)；
Anti-impacting layer is located on the outside of structure sheaf, and the approved product of buying is fixed on structure sheaf, and anti-impacting layer is by 10 millis
The thick carbon fiber board production of rice, anti-impacting layer are fixed on structure sheaf with 20-30 millimeters of diameter of plain bolt；After acceptance(check)
Erosion resistant coating is installed；
Erosion resistant coating is arranged in the outside of anti-impacting layer, and erosion resistant coating is fixedly arranged on anti-impacting layer；Erosion resistant coating is with a thickness of 10-20 milli
The rubber slab production of rice, erosion resistant coating stick with glue on anti-impacting layer；
Insulating layer and antistatic backing are located on the inside of structure sheaf, and insulating layer is made of 8-10 millimeters of rubber slab, antistatic
Layer uses the bakelite plate production of 10-20 millimeters thick, and insulating layer and antistatic backing use diameter 16-20 millimeters of plain bolt；Even
It connects on structure sheaf.
The storage room bottom plate is the plate-shaped member positioned at storage room bottom and sea wave generation installation atop；Storage room bottom
Plate is made of beam slab, first makes beam in length and breadth, makes in length and breadth that on the same plane, beam upper and lower surface completely spreads steel plate to Liang Chu, steel plate
Ribbed stiffener, ribbed stiffener and board bottom spot welding is arranged in inside；Preferential recommendation makes beam in length and breadth using No. 20 H profile steels, 2 meters of case bay, indulges
At crossbeam on the same plane, beam upper and lower surface completely spreads the steel plate of 6 millimeters thicks, and the inside of steel plate is 60 millimeters 1.9 meters wide with length
Thick 5 millimeters of band steel band makees ribbed stiffener, ribbed stiffener and board bottom spot welding, and 100-200 millimeters of spot pitch；The surrounding of storage room bottom plate
It seals and consolidates with bulwark, the top of storage room bottom plate is storage room, and electrical storage device is shelved on the top of storage room bottom plate；Storage room
Bottom plate lower part is conductive facility, and a layer insulating is arranged in the upper surface of conductive facility, by the lower section for being fixedly arranged at storage room bottom plate；
There is the hole of connecting wire between conductive facility and storage room bottom plate, one end that conducting wire passes through insulating layer is connect with conductive facility,
The other end passes through storage room bottom plate metapore by insulated enclosure, and conducting wire is connect with electrical storage device；The surrounding and bulwark of storage room bottom plate
Sealing consolidation.
Storage room bottom plate installs the installation of progress electrical storage device after acceptance(check), and the pedestal of electrical storage device is fixed on storage room bottom
Electrical storage device is fixedly arranged at the base position of electrical storage device after the position of storage room bottom plate is found in measurement accurately by the top of plate.
Floor plate is made of the ground beam slab being fixedly arranged in surrounding bulwark, the production of floor plate and bulwark, sealing plate,
The production of storage room bottom plate is synchronous to be carried out, and ground board manufacturing method is identical as the production method of storage room bottom plate；
Being mounted on after storage room bottom plate installs acceptance(check) for floor plate carries out, the beam slab surrounding and wave resistance of floor plate
Wall sealing consolidation；The lower part of floor plate is storage room, and floor plate has the inspection of electrical storage device in the bottom of the change power distribution cabinet of changed into switchhouse
Hole and wire guide are repaired, the cable for connecting storage room and changed into switchhouse seals after passing through in hole.
Conductive erection of equipment is in the lower section of storage room bottom plate bottom surface, and in storage room, it is laggard to install acceptance(check) for bottom plate
Row；Conductive facility is the bus for connecting coil and electrical storage device, when installation, is first accurately positioned, then hangs upside down conductive erection of equipment
It is fixedly arranged at the lower surface of storage room bottom plate；
Coil is mounted on after the completion of conductive erection of equipment is checked and accepted and carries out, and the tenon of bobbin is inserted perpendicularly into conductive facility
Between be fixed in hole；The Installation features of coil are to must assure that the position of coil is correct, and verticality is accurate, it is ensured that bar magnet with
Coil is concentric, passes in and out bar magnet in the hole of coil accessible.
First fabrication and installation sealing plate, successively installs restorer, bar magnet before sealing plate installation after sealing plate is fixed temporarily, right
The position of bar magnet and verticality are adjusted, and when bar magnet and sealing plate and coil being made to reach frictionless motion, then install connecting hinge
With hypo touch panel, make hypo touch panel under the action of external load, by connecting hinge energy flexible motion, bar magnet is in external load and reset
It can flexible motion under the alternating action of device.
Sealing plate is the sealing plate-shaped member for preventing coil from intaking, and sealing plate is by structure sheaf, interior outer sealing layers and enhancement layer
Composition, the production of sealing plate structure floor are identical as the structure layer manufacturing method thereof of floor plate, storage room bottom plate；Make structure sheaf
Afterwards, it is accurately positioned aperture, hole and coil concentric co-axial on the plate of structure sheaf, enters perpendicular to the bar magnet of sealing plate across this hole
After coil, processing is sealed to the hole on sealing plate, not only guaranteed bar magnet can the freely without hindrance movement in this hole, but also guarantee sea
Water must not enter from this hole；The surrounding of sealing plate and the bottom structure of bulwark are sealed and are consolidated；The top of seal plate bore and coil
Supporting element consolidation；
The lower part of seal plate bore and the top of restorer consolidate, the connection of the lower end of restorer and the top for connecting wave touch panel
The top of hinge consolidates；
Bar magnet is magnetic bar-like member, and for bar magnet perpendicular to storage room bottom plate, bar magnet is same with restorer in the centre of restorer
The heart is coaxially passed into the hole among coil；When installation, the lower end of bar magnet is first passed through to the central part of connecting hinge and wave touch panel
Position is hinged；After the hole that bar magnet passes through the sealing on the axle center and sealing plate of restorer enters the intermediate position of coil, by bar magnet
End, connecting hinge and wave touch panel consolidate；
Wave touch panel is plate-shaped member, the lower surface of wave touch panel and ocean water face contact, the center of upper surface with connect hinge
It connects, after bar magnet is installed, wave touch panel is connected by the lower end of the lower end and restorer of connecting hinge and bar magnet, in wave and is resetted
Under the alternating action of device, wave touch panel generates swing, while bar magnet being driven to make elevating movement.Make bar magnet under the drive of wave touch panel,
It is moved in coil；By the movement of bar magnet, position of the bar magnet in coil is made to change, generates cutting magnetic line movement,
Make to generate induced current in coil；
It installs again and becomes distribution facility and living facilities, photoelectric conversion facility is finally installed；
The erection sequence for becoming distribution facility is first to install changed into switchhouse, then install change power distribution cabinet, finally installs antistatic and sets
It applies；
Changed into switchhouse is the structures being arranged in above floor plate, is made of the wall and roof that surround on four sides；When installation,
First wall is installed on floor plate, so that the lower end of wall is sealed consolidation in floor plate, the top of wall and roof structure seal
Consolidation, there are inlet and outlet on the wall of side corresponding with living facilities, the wall and roof of changed into switchhouse after the installation is completed,
The installation door at the hole of reserved inlet and outlet；Wall close to bulwark side, connect with bulwark；It is arranged in changed into switchhouse room
Change power distribution cabinet and anti-static facility；
Become the key facility that power distribution cabinet is changed into switchhouse, becomes power distribution cabinet by the shell of change power distribution cabinet, the wiring of interior of shell
Column, input lead, the output lead composition of shell exterior；Before becoming power distribution cabinet installation, first opened up on the floor plate of changed into switchhouse
The manhole of storage room is passed in and out, manhole is sized so that electrical storage device can facilitate disengaging, then becomes the position of power distribution cabinet in installation
The ground beam of installation change power distribution cabinet is set up on floor plate, then will become power distribution cabinet stand on ground beam, connection electrical storage device and change power distribution cabinet
Between cable and wire be laid between the ground beam for becoming power distribution cabinet bottom, external input lead one end connects electrical storage device, another
End connection becomes the lead-in clamp inside power distribution cabinet；The connection of output lead one end becomes the output wiring terminal of power distribution cabinet, and the other end connects
Connect power device；
Anti-static facility is the antistatic plate and bracket composition being set up at the top of floor plate, becomes power distribution cabinet after the installation is completed,
Anti-static facility is installed before cable and wire laying；Antistatic bracket, leveling levelling are first installed on the floor plate of anti-static facility
After antistatic plate is installed, bracket supports horizontally disposed antistatic plate, forms conductive flooring, the bracket under conductive flooring
Between lay conducting wire and cable；
Living facilities are the places for personnel's life, and living facilities include that the various lives in building and building are used
Product, these settings belong to conventional arrangement, and installation also belongs to conventional installation；
The photoelectric conversion facility is the facility for converting the solar into electric energy, is turned by solar receiving panel, solar energy
Parallel operation, solar bracket, electrical energy transportation route form；
Solar bracket is six face rectangular frameworks, the support plate including column, cross bar, brace and photovoltaic panel；Solar energy branch
The production of frame includes the production of the support plate of bracket upright post, cross bar, brace and photovoltaic panel, and cross bar is horizontally set on the centre of column
The connecting portion of position, cross bar and column consolidates；Before installation, by the support plate of the column made, cross bar, brace and photovoltaic panel
It is assembled integral, when installation, it is in place on the floor plate become between distribution facility and living facilities first to make solar bracket, then pacify
Fill fixed solar bracket；
After solar bracket installs acceptance(check), solar receiving panel is erected to top and the fixation of solar bracket；
Solar converter is the component for converting the solar into electric energy and electric energy being sent to electrical storage device, is located at solar energy
The bottom of receiver board, before installation, solar converter is placed on inside outline border and is fixedly arranged at by the outline border and hanger of first fabrication and installation
Hanger top will consolidate at the top of hanger with the bottom of the support plate of photovoltaic panel；Solar converter is passed through with electrical storage device again and is led
Line connection.
Whole components and equipment after the installation is completed, are first making in factory respectively to photoelectric conversion facility and sea wave generation facility
Carry out simulative debugging, carry out linkage debugging after qualified, confirmation there is no carrying out extra large examination after any problem, through sea examination is out of question can
To come into operation；
After photoelectric conversion erection of equipment, the position of installation is tested first, and the stability of installation is carried out
Test, the installation to equipment after the connection of conducting wire is tested, are tested and are adjusted to the generating capacity of photoelectric conversion facility
It is whole；
The debugging of sea wave generation facility carries out after the related facility of sea wave generation facility is installed；First to installation
Position is tested, and is tested the stability of installation, the installation to equipment, after the connection of conducting wire is tested, respectively
Hypo touch panel, connecting hinge and bar magnet are moved, the flexibility of the movement of hypo touch panel, connecting hinge and bar magnet, test reset device are tested
Sensibility, the electric conductivity and safety of testing conductive facility；Power generation test is carried out with simulation hypo again；
After the completion of the debugging of photoelectric conversion facility and the debugging of sea wave generation facility, linkage power generation examination is carried out to two big systems
It tests, tests generating capacity；
After completing above-mentioned installation and test, Haiyang power station is mounted on to the predetermined area of ocean, anchor is carried out to Haiyang power station
Consolidate and carry out actual condition experimental test, the safety feature test including power station and generating capacity are tested, and are delivered for use after qualified.
The present invention is beneficial to the conversion and utilization of nature clean energy resource, for the living environment for building the mankind in ocean, exploitation
It manages ocean and energy source and power is provided.
Detailed description of the invention
The ocean Fig. 1 power station schematic diagram
Fig. 2 1-1 view
Fig. 3 2-2 view
In figure：1- photoelectric conversion facility；2- sea wave generation facility；21- hypo touch panel；22- bar magnet；23- coil；24- is multiple
Position device；25- conduction facility；26- connecting hinge；3- storage facility；31- storage room；32- electrical storage device；4- becomes distribution facility；41- becomes
Power distribution cabinet；42- anti-static facility；43- changed into switchhouse；5- living facilities；6- protective equipment；61- floor plate；62- bulwark；
63- sealing plate；64- storage room bottom plate.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment
Certain engineering use networking generate electricity ocean power station provide power supply for ocean construction project, be by photoelectric conversion facility 1,
Sea wave generation facility 2, storage facility 3 become what distribution facility 4, living facilities 5 and protective equipment 6 formed；Wherein, sea wave generation
Facility 2 is made of hypo touch panel 21, bar magnet 22, coil 23, restorer 24, conductive facility 25 with connecting hinge 26；Storage facility 3
It is made of storage room 31 and electrical storage device 32；Become distribution facility 4 by change power distribution cabinet 41, anti-static facility 42 and 43 groups of changed into switchhouse
At；Protective equipment 6 is made of floor plate 61, bulwark 62, sealing plate 63 and storage room bottom plate 64；Photoelectric conversion facility 1
Positioned at the top of storage facility 3, sea wave generation facility 2 is located at the lower section of storage facility 3, is set photoelectric conversion by bulwark 62
Apply 1, sea wave generation facility 2, storage facility 3 connect it is integral；Become distribution facility 4 and living facilities 5 are located at photoelectric conversion facility 1
Two sides, safeguarded with being located at the bulwark for becoming distribution facility 4 and 5 two sides of living facilities and foring four sides to photoelectric conversion facility 1.
The photoelectric conversion facility 1 is the facility for converting the solar into electric energy, is turned by solar receiving panel, solar energy
Parallel operation, solar bracket, electrical energy transportation route form；Solar receiving panel is made of solar energy photovoltaic panel, is erected at too
The top of positive energy bracket；Solar bracket is with six face rectangular frameworks of section steel manufacture, including column, cross bar, brace and photovoltaic
The support plate of plate；Each solar bracket uses 4 root long degree to make column for 1.2 meters of No. 6 channel steels, uses 4 root long degree for 800
45 bugle steel of millimeter make cross bar, and cross bar is horizontally set on the intermediate position of column, the connecting portion use of cross bar and column
It is welded to connect；The rectangular space that cross bar and column surround does brace using 45 bugle steel of 1 meter of a root long, both ends and intersection
Column welding；With the support plate of 1.2 meters of 4 root long of No. 4 channel steels and 45 bugle steel of 1.18 meters of 6 root longs production photovoltaic panel, 4 slots
Steel, which intersects vertically, surrounds rectangle frame, and angle steel is evenly arranged in length and breadth in rectangle frame, and intersection is all made of welded connecting, photovoltaic panel
The shelves in length and breadth of support plate and the column cap intersection of column are using welded connecting；The company of the support plate of solar energy photovoltaic panel and photovoltaic panel
Place is met, the both sides of solar energy photovoltaic panel are embedded in the notch of long 1 meter of No. 4 channel steels, by the support plate phase of channel steel and photovoltaic panel
Spot welding is firm at friendship, and the angle steel that the upper and lower side length of solar energy photovoltaic panel is 50 millimeters is by spot welding after solar energy photovoltaic panel jam-packed
In the support plate of photovoltaic panel；
Solar converter is the component for converting the solar into electric energy and electric energy being sent to electrical storage device, is located at solar energy
The bottom of receiver board is fabricated to outline border and hanger with steel part, and solar converter is placed on inside outline border and is fixedly arranged at hanger top,
It will be firm with the welding of the bottom of the support plate of photovoltaic panel at the top of hanger；Solar converter is connect with electrical storage device 32 by conducting wire；
Solar bracket is erected in the top of floor plate 61, and bottom is connected by screw bolts with floor plate 61.
The sea wave generation facility 2 is the facility for converting the wave of ocean to electric energy, the wave touching of sea wave generation facility 2
Plate 21 is plate-shaped member, is made of the bakelite plate of long 25 millimeters of 550 mm wide, 450 millimeters thick and passes through the flat of preservative treatment
The center of plate, the lower surface of wave touch panel 21 and ocean water face contact, upper surface is connect with connecting hinge 26 using self-tapping screw, and is led to
Connecting hinge 26 is crossed to connect with the lower end of the lower end of bar magnet 22 and restorer 24, under the alternating action of wave and restorer 24, wave
Touch panel 21 generates swing, while bar magnet 22 being driven to make elevating movement.
The bar magnet 22 is magnetic bar-like member, by 20 millimeters of diameter long 500 millimeters of magnetic rod iron through anti-corrosion
What processing was fabricated to, bar magnet 22 is cut with scissors perpendicular to storage room bottom plate 64, lower end by the centre of connecting hinge 26 and wave touch panel 21
It connects；Bar magnet 22 passes through the axle center of restorer 24 and the hole of the sealing on sealing plate 63 enters the intermediate position of coil 23, in wave
Under the drive of touch panel 21, bar magnet 22 moves in coil 23；Position of the bar magnet 22 in coil 23 is set to change by movement,
Cutting magnetic line movement is generated, makes to generate induced current in coil 23.
The tubular winding that the enameled wire that the coil 23 insulate is fabricated to, including bobbin and coil windings, coil
Frame is wound around the skeleton of coil, high 50 millimeters of 300 millimeters of overall diameters, 30 millimeters of the diameter of bore being fabricated to using high strength plastics
There are 20 millimeters of diameter of tenon in cartridge, bobbin end, and tenon is 5 millimeters long, and tenon is inserted perpendicularly into conductive facility 25
Between in hole；Coil windings be 1 millimeter of diameter of enameled wire is wrapped on bobbin made of；Coil windings the end of a thread is set with conduction
Apply 25 connections；Coil lower end passes through the upper surface of moisture alarm and sealing plate 63 and connect, and upper end passes through insulating film and conductive facility
25 consolidations, when the hole for passing through bar magnet 22 on sealing plate 63 causes coil 23 moist by long-term friction blow-by or other reasons
When, moisture alarm will issue alarm, it is desirable that give and handle.
24 preferential recommendation of restorer is fabricated to 35 diameter of bore of overall diameter, 30 milli with 3 millimeters of diameter of spring steel wire
Long 150 millimeters of the helical tubular member of rice, the top of the lower end of restorer 24 and the connecting hinge 26 on the top for connecting wave touch panel 21
It consolidates, is consolidated below the other end and sealing plate 63, bar magnet 22 is passed through in the centre of restorer 24 with 24 concentric co-axial of restorer
Into coil.
The conductive facility 25 is the bus for connecting coil and electrical storage device 32, using 60 millimeters of diameter, with a thickness of 5 millimeters
Copper sheet production, there is an insulating film on copper sheet surface, and there is 20 millimeters of diameter of hole in centre, and the tenon of bobbin one end is securely inserted perpendicularly into
Kong Zhong；Conductive facility 25 has two symmetrical holes, 3 millimeters of aperture, 2 millimeters of diameter of spiral shell of conductive facility 25 in bobbin outside left
Conductive facility 25 is fixed below storage room bottom plate 64 by silk by this hole；Conductive 25 one side of facility passes through insulating film and coil
23 top consolidation, another side and storage room bottom plate 64 consolidate, and the connector lug and electrical storage device 32 of coil 23 are connected to by wire.
The storage room 31 is by positioned at the floor plate 61 of top and bottom, storage room bottom plate 64 and positioned at the anti-of surrounding
What the unrestrained sealing of wall 62 surrounded, floor plate 61, storage room bottom plate 64 are long 300 meters 500 meters wide, by pouring on steel construction in length and breadth beam
The armoured concrete slab restocking of 120 millimeters thicks set up defences electrostatic Roofing slab composition；Beam is all made of No. 50 H profile steel systems to preferential recommendation in length and breadth
Make, case bay is not more than 4 meters in length and breadth；Fashioned iron handover position, joint area are all made of welded connecting；In the steel of casting concrete plate
Connection of the anchor studs as beam and concrete slab is welded at the top of beam, anchor studs are welded at the intermediate position of back in length and breadth, spacing
600 millimeters；Armoured concrete slab is completely spread using two-way double reinforced mesh, and 12-14 millimeters of bar diameter, 150 milli of bar spacing
Rice；Concrete slab makees permanent template using 6 millimeters of thick steel plates, adopts at floor plate 61, the perforating of storage room bottom plate 64 line, cable position
With 50 millimeters of outer diameter long 120 millimeters of built-in pipe reserving hole on concrete floor, across the relevant cables wire hole of wooden partition
Hole strictly seals.
The electrical storage device 32 is the device for putting aside electric energy, is made of the storage battery of electric power storage, preferential recommendation is using non-maintaining
Battery.
The changed into switchhouse 43 is the structures being arranged in above floor plate 61, the wall by surrounding on four sides and roof group
At the lower end of wall seals consolidation in floor plate 61, and top and roof structure sealing consolidate, and change power distribution cabinet 41 is arranged in interior
With anti-static facility 42.
The change power distribution cabinet 41 is the key facility of changed into switchhouse 43, becomes power distribution cabinet 41 and is erected inside changed into switchhouse 43
Ground beam on, by the shell of change power distribution cabinet 41, the binding post of interior of shell, input lead, the output lead composition of shell exterior；
External input lead one end connects electrical storage device 32, and other end connection becomes the lead-in clamp inside power distribution cabinet 41, output lead
One end connection becomes the output wiring terminal of power distribution cabinet 41, and the other end connects power device.
The anti-static facility 42 is that the antistatic plate for being set up in 61 top of floor plate and bracket form, and antistatic plate is
The bakelite plate of 40 millimeters of 400 millimeters thick of side length makes, and bracket is by growing 150 millimeters of 25 millimeters of diameter of 4 steel to stand in parallel
Horizontally-supported rectangular box production, bracket support horizontally disposed antistatic plate, form conductive flooring, antistatic on muscle
Conducting wire and cable are laid between the bracket of subsurface.
The floor plate 61 is the component positioned at the support above load in ground at 31 top of storage room, by being fixedly arranged at surrounding
Ground beam slab composition in bulwark 62, beam slab rely on bulwark 62 to transmit load；The lower part of floor plate 61 is storage room 31, ground
Panel 61 has a hole in the bottom of the change power distribution cabinet 41 of changed into switchhouse 43, and the cable of connection storage room 31 and changed into switchhouse 43 is from hole
It is sealed after passing through.
The storage room bottom plate 64 is the plate-shaped member positioned at 2 top of 31 bottom of storage room and sea wave generation facility；Storage
Electric room bottom plate 64 is made of beam slab, and preferential recommendation makes beam in length and breadth using No. 20 H profile steels, and 2 meters of case bay, beam is in identical in length and breadth
Plane on, beam upper and lower surface completely spreads the steel plate of 6 millimeters thicks, long 1.9 meters wide 5 millimeters of 60 millimeters thick of the band steel in inside of steel plate
Band makees ribbed stiffener, ribbed stiffener and board bottom spot welding, and 100-200 millimeters of spot pitch；The surrounding and bulwark 62 of storage room bottom plate 64
Sealing consolidation, the top of storage room bottom plate 64 is storage room 31, and electrical storage device 32 is shelved on the top of storage room bottom plate 64；Storage room
64 lower part of bottom plate is conductive facility 25, and a layer insulating is arranged in the upper surface of conductive facility 25, by being fixedly arranged at storage room bottom plate
64 lower section；Have the hole of connecting wire between conductive facility 25 and storage room bottom plate 64, conducting wire pass through one end of insulating layer with
Conductive facility 25 connects, and the other end passes through 64 metapore of storage room bottom plate by insulated enclosure, and conducting wire is connect with electrical storage device 32.
The bulwark 62 is the plate-shaped member vertically gone along with sb. to guard him in ocean power station surrounding；By structure sheaf, anti-impacting layer and
Erosion resistant coating, insulating layer and antistatic backing composition；Structure sheaf is by column, horizontal linking beam and filling board group at using No. 50 H profile steels
Column and crossbeam are made, 6 meters of column center spacing settings, horizontal linking beam is at the top of column, floor plate 61, sealing plate 63, storage
It is respectively set at electric room bottom plate 64, structure sheaf is respectively with the surrounding of floor plate 61, sealing plate 63 and storage room bottom plate 64 using weldering
It connects in succession；At the neutral gear position of column and horizontal linking beam using filling plate filling, 500 millimeters of plate thickness are filled, by two panels thickness
For the plate composition of folder lightweight calcium-plastic board among 100 millimeters of high-strength corrosion-resistant, anti-impacting layer is located on the outside of structure sheaf, by 10 millimeters
Thick carbon fiber board production, anti-impacting layer are fixed on structure sheaf with 30 millimeters of diameter of plain bolt；The outside of anti-impacting layer
Erosion resistant coating, rubber slab production of the erosion resistant coating with a thickness of 20 millimeters are set, and erosion resistant coating sticks with glue on anti-impacting layer；Insulating layer
It is located on the inside of structure sheaf with antistatic backing, insulating layer is made of 8-10 millimeters of rubber slab, and antistatic backing uses 20 millimeters thicks
Bakelite plate production, insulating layer and antistatic backing use 20 millimeters of diameter of plain bolt；It is connected on structure sheaf.
The sealing plate 63 is the sealing plate-shaped member for preventing coil 23 from intaking, and by structure sheaf, interior outer sealing layers and is added
Strong layer composition, structure sheaf is fabricated to plane framework by No. 6 channel steels that spacing is 500 millimeters, inside and outside to be laid with by 5 millimeters of thick steel plates,
Inside and outside surface of steel plate is arranged the soft felt of 20 millimeters thicks and makees, the planar rectangular steel that enhancement layer is made by No. 30 H profile steels that spacing is 1 meter
Frame, between steelframe and structure sheaf be spaced 1 meter or so using 30 millimeters of diameter bolt connection；The surrounding and bulwark of sealing plate 63
62 bottom structure seals consolidation；There is hole on sealing plate 63, passed through after this hole enters coil perpendicular to the bar magnet 22 of sealing plate 63,
Processing is sealed to the hole on sealing plate 63, not only guaranteed bar magnet 22 can the freely without hindrance movement in this hole, but also guarantee seawater
It must not enter from this hole；The top in 63 hole of sealing plate and the supporting element of coil consolidate, and the top of lower part and restorer 24 consolidates.
The installation method in the ocean power station is first to make floor plate 61, bulwark 62, sealing plate 63 and storage respectively
Room bottom plate 64, then storage room bottom plate 64 is connect with 62 assembly of bulwark；By floor plate 61 and bulwark after installation electrical storage device 32
62 assembled connections；Sealing plate 63 is connect with 62 assembly of bulwark after conductive facility 25, coil 23 are installed；Restorer 24 is installed again
With bar magnet 22, hypo touch panel 21；After installation becomes distribution facility 4 and living facilities 5, photoelectric conversion facility 1 is installed；Respectively to light
After electric conversion facility 1 and sea wave generation facility 2 are debugged, linkage debugging is carried out.
The fabrication and installation frame of elder generation before installing, mounting rack are the platforms of production and installation ocean power station, belong to temporary facility；First
Bulwark 62 and storage room bottom plate 64 are made respectively, bulwark 62 is vertically erected, then by horizontally disposed storage room bottom plate 64
Assembled with bulwark 62, specific practice is：First fabrication and installation frame, mounting rack belong to the auxiliary equipment of the installation in ocean power station, must
It must guarantee standing vertically when bulwark 62 is installed, also to guarantee the horizontal stable installation of the components such as storage room bottom plate 64, then make
Make bulwark 62, make and storage room bottom plate 64 is installed；
Bulwark 62 is the plate-shaped member vertically gone along with sb. to guard him in ocean power station surrounding；By structure sheaf, anti-impacting layer and erosion resistant coating,
Insulating layer and antistatic backing composition；Structure sheaf is first made respectively, and structure sheaf after assembled molding, is purchased into shock resistance on mounting rack
Layer and erosion resistant coating, insulating layer and antistatic backing material, then the component of structure sheaf is subjected to assembly, form complete structure sheaf frame
Afterwards, to the filling plate filling of the neutral gear between the column beam of structure sheaf, then anti-impacting layer and erosion resistant coating, insulating layer is successively installed and prevented
Electrostatic layer；
Structure sheaf is by column, horizontal linking beam and filling board group at preferential recommendation is using No. 50 H profile steel production columns and cross
Beam, 6 meters of column center spacing settings, horizontal linking beam at the top of column, floor plate, sealing plate, set at the bottom plate of storage room respectively
It sets, structure sheaf is respectively with the surrounding of floor plate, sealing plate and storage room bottom plate using welded connecting；Column and cross are first made respectively
Beam, after column is made, column is the in place, levelling on mounting rack, horizontal linking beam is separately mounted at the top of column,
Panel 61, sealing plate 63 are respectively set at storage room bottom plate 64 and are fixed temporarily, behind the relative position for adjusting column beam, vertical
500 millimeters of plate thickness are filled, by two panels with a thickness of 60-100 millimeters using filling plate filling in the neutral gear position of column and horizontal linking beam
High-strength corrosion-resistant among folder lightweight calcium-plastic board plate composition, then be fixed；Anti-impacting layer is installed after acceptance(check)；
Anti-impacting layer is located on the outside of structure sheaf, and the approved product of buying is fixed on structure sheaf, and anti-impacting layer is by 10 millis
The thick carbon fiber board production of rice, anti-impacting layer are fixed on structure sheaf with 20-30 millimeters of diameter of plain bolt；After acceptance(check)
Erosion resistant coating is installed；
Erosion resistant coating is arranged in the outside of anti-impacting layer, and erosion resistant coating is fixedly arranged on anti-impacting layer；Erosion resistant coating is with a thickness of 10-20 milli
The rubber slab production of rice, erosion resistant coating stick with glue on anti-impacting layer；
Insulating layer and antistatic backing are located on the inside of structure sheaf, and insulating layer is made of 8-10 millimeters of rubber slab, antistatic
Layer uses the bakelite plate production of 10-20 millimeters thick, and insulating layer and antistatic backing use diameter 16-20 millimeters of plain bolt；Even
It connects on structure sheaf.
The storage room bottom plate is the plate-shaped member positioned at storage room bottom and sea wave generation installation atop；Storage room bottom
Plate 64 is made of beam slab, first makes beam in length and breadth, makes in length and breadth that on the same plane, beam upper and lower surface completely spreads steel plate, steel plate to Liang Chu
Inside ribbed stiffener, ribbed stiffener and board bottom spot welding are set；Preferential recommendation is using No. 20 H profile steels production beam in length and breadth, and 2 meters of case bay,
On the same plane, beam upper and lower surface completely spreads the steel plate of 6 millimeters thicks, long 1.9 meters wide 60 milli in inside of steel plate to Liang Chu in length and breadth
The band steel band that thick 5 millimeters of rice makees ribbed stiffener, ribbed stiffener and board bottom spot welding, and 100-200 millimeters of spot pitch；The four of storage room bottom plate
Week consolidates with bulwark sealing, and the top of storage room bottom plate is storage room, and electrical storage device is shelved on the top of storage room bottom plate；Storage
Room bottom plate lower part is conductive facility, and a layer insulating is arranged in the upper surface of conductive facility, by being fixedly arranged under the bottom plate of storage room
Side；There is the hole of connecting wire between conductive facility and storage room bottom plate, conducting wire passes through one end of insulating layer and conductive facility connects
It connects, the other end passes through storage room bottom plate metapore by insulated enclosure, and conducting wire is connect with electrical storage device；The surrounding of storage room bottom plate 64 and anti-
The unrestrained sealing of wall 62 consolidation.
Storage room bottom plate 64 installs the installation of progress electrical storage device 32 after acceptance(check), and the pedestal of electrical storage device 32 is fixed on storage
Electrical storage device 32 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of electrical storage device 32 after the position of storage room bottom plate 64 is found in measurement accurately by the top of electric room bottom plate 64
At seat.
Floor plate 61 is made of the ground beam slab being fixedly arranged in surrounding bulwark 62, the production of floor plate 61 and bulwark
62, the synchronous progress of production of sealing plate 63, storage room bottom plate 64, the production side of 61 production method of floor plate and storage room bottom plate 64
Method is identical；
Being mounted on after storage room bottom plate 64 installs acceptance(check) for floor plate 61 carries out, the beam slab surrounding of floor plate 61
It seals and consolidates with bulwark 62；The lower part of floor plate 61 is storage room 31, change power distribution cabinet 41 of the floor plate 61 in changed into switchhouse 43
Bottom have the manhole and wire guide of electrical storage device 32, the cable of connection storage room 31 and changed into switchhouse 43 is from hole across rear close
Envelope.
Conductive facility 25 is mounted on the lower section of 64 bottom surface of storage room bottom plate, and in storage room, bottom plate 64 installs acceptance(check)
After carry out；Conductive facility 25 is the bus for connecting coil and electrical storage device 32, when installation, is first accurately positioned, then by conductive facility
The projecting lower surface for being fixedly arranged at storage room bottom plate 64 of 25 installations；
Coil 23 is mounted on after the completion of the conductive installation of facility 25 is checked and accepted and carries out, and the tenon of bobbin is inserted perpendicularly into conductive facility
It is being fixed in 25 interstitial hole；The Installation features of coil 23 are to must assure that the position of coil 23 is correct, and verticality is accurate,
Ensure that bar magnet 22 and coil 23 are concentric, passes in and out bar magnet 22 in the hole of coil 23 accessible.
The first fabrication and installation sealing plate 63 before installing of sealing plate 63, successively installs restorer after sealing plate 63 is fixed temporarily
24, bar magnet 22 are adjusted the position and verticality of bar magnet 22, bar magnet 22 are made to reach no friction with sealing plate 63 and coil 23
When movement, then connecting hinge 26 and hypo touch panel 21 are installed, make hypo touch panel 21 under the action of external load, passes through 26 energy of connecting hinge
Flexible motion, bar magnet 22 can flexible motions under the alternating action of external load and restorer 24.
Sealing plate 63 be prevent coil 23 intake sealing plate-shaped member, sealing plate 63 by structure sheaf, interior outer sealing layers and
Enhancement layer composition, the production of 63 structure sheaf of sealing plate are identical as the structure layer manufacturing method thereof of floor plate 61, storage room bottom plate 64；System
After performing structure sheaf, aperture, hole and 23 concentric co-axial of coil are accurately positioned on the plate of structure sheaf, perpendicular to the magnetic of sealing plate 63
After stick 22 enters coil across this hole, processing is sealed to the hole on sealing plate 63, has both guaranteed that bar magnet 22 can be freely in this hole
In without hindrance movement, and guarantee seawater must not enter from this hole；The surrounding of sealing plate 63 and the bottom structure of bulwark 62 seal
Consolidation；The top in 63 hole of sealing plate and the supporting element of coil consolidate；
The lower part in 63 hole of sealing plate and the top of restorer 24 consolidate, the lower end of restorer 24 with connect the upper of wave touch panel 21
The top of the connecting hinge 26 in portion consolidates；
Bar magnet 22 is magnetic bar-like member, bar magnet 22 perpendicular to storage room bottom plate 64, bar magnet 22 in the centre of restorer 24,
It is passed into the hole among coil 23 with 24 concentric co-axial of restorer；When installation, the lower end of bar magnet 22 is first passed through into connecting hinge
26 is hinged with the centre of wave touch panel 21；Bar magnet 22 pass through restorer 24 axle center and the sealing on sealing plate 63 hole into
Behind the intermediate position for entering coil 23, the end of bar magnet 22, connecting hinge 26 and wave touch panel 21 are consolidated；
Wave touch panel 21 is plate-shaped member, the lower surface of wave touch panel 21 and ocean water face contact, the center of upper surface and connection
26 connection of hinge, after bar magnet 22 is installed, wave touch panel 21 passes through connecting hinge 26 and the lower end of bar magnet 22 and the lower end of restorer 24
Connection, under the alternating action of wave and restorer 24, wave touch panel 21 generates swing, while bar magnet 22 being driven to make elevating movement.
Make bar magnet 22 under the drive of wave touch panel 21, is moved in coil 23；By the movement of bar magnet 22, make bar magnet 22 in coil 23
Position change, generate cutting magnetic line movement, make to generate induced current in coil 23；
It installs again and becomes distribution facility 4 and living facilities 5, photoelectric conversion facility 1 is finally installed；
The erection sequence for becoming distribution facility 4 is first to install changed into switchhouse 43, then install and become power distribution cabinet 41, and finally installation is anti-
Electrostatic facility 42；
Changed into switchhouse 43 is the structures being arranged in above floor plate 61, is made of the wall and roof that surround on four sides；Peace
When dress, wall first is installed on floor plate 61, the lower end of wall is made to seal consolidation, the top of wall and roofing in floor plate 61
Sealing structure consolidation, there are inlet and outlet, the walls and roof of changed into switchhouse 43 on the wall of side corresponding with living facilities 5
After the installation is completed, the installation door at the hole of reserved inlet and outlet；Wall close to 62 side of bulwark, connect with bulwark 62；
Change power distribution cabinet 41 and anti-static facility 42 is arranged in Room 43 in changed into switchhouse；
Become the key facility that power distribution cabinet 41 is changed into switchhouse 43, becomes power distribution cabinet 41 by the shell of change power distribution cabinet 41, shell
The binding post in portion, input lead, the output lead composition of shell exterior；Before becoming the installation of power distribution cabinet 41, first in changed into switchhouse 43
The manhole of disengaging storage room 31 is opened up on floor plate 61, manhole is sized so that electrical storage device 32 can facilitate disengaging, then is pacifying
Dress, which becomes on the floor plate 61 at the position of power distribution cabinet 41, sets up the ground beam that installation becomes power distribution cabinet 41, then will become 41 stand of power distribution cabinet on ground
Liang Shang, the cable and wire for connecting electrical storage device 32 and becoming between power distribution cabinet 41 are laid between the ground beam for becoming 41 bottom of power distribution cabinet, outside
The input lead one end in portion connects electrical storage device 32, and other end connection becomes the lead-in clamp inside power distribution cabinet 41；Output lead one
End connection becomes the output wiring terminal of power distribution cabinet 41, and the other end connects power device；
Anti-static facility 42 is that the antistatic plate for being set up in 61 top of floor plate and bracket form, and becomes power distribution cabinet 41 and installs
Bi Hou installs anti-static facility 42 before cable and wire laying；First antistatic branch is installed on the floor plate 61 of anti-static facility 42
Frame installs antistatic plate after leveling levelling, bracket supports horizontally disposed antistatic plate, forms conductive flooring, antistatic
Conducting wire and cable are laid between the bracket of subsurface；
Living facilities 5 are the places for personnel's life, and living facilities 5 include that the various lives in building and building are used
Product, these settings belong to conventional arrangement, and installation also belongs to conventional installation；
The photoelectric conversion facility 1 is the facility for converting the solar into electric energy, is turned by solar receiving panel, solar energy
Parallel operation, solar bracket, electrical energy transportation route form；
Solar bracket is six face rectangular frameworks, the support plate including column, cross bar, brace and photovoltaic panel；Solar energy branch
The production of frame includes the production of the support plate of bracket upright post, cross bar, brace and photovoltaic panel, and cross bar is horizontally set on the centre of column
The connecting portion of position, cross bar and column consolidates；Before installation, by the support plate of the column made, cross bar, brace and photovoltaic panel
It is assembled integral, when installation, first make solar bracket in place on the floor plate 61 become between distribution facility 4 and living facilities 5,
Fixed solar bracket is installed again；
After solar bracket installs acceptance(check), solar receiving panel is erected to top and the fixation of solar bracket；
Solar converter is the component for converting the solar into electric energy and electric energy being sent to electrical storage device, is located at solar energy
The bottom of receiver board, before installation, solar converter is placed on inside outline border and is fixedly arranged at by the outline border and hanger of first fabrication and installation
Hanger top will consolidate at the top of hanger with the bottom of the support plate of photovoltaic panel；Solar converter and electrical storage device 32 are passed through again
Conducting wire connection.
Whole components and equipment after the installation is completed, first respectively set photoelectric conversion facility 1 and sea wave generation in production factory
2 carry out simulative debuggings are applied, linkage debugging is carried out after qualified, confirmation is out of question through sea examination there is no the extra large examination of progress after any problem
It can come into operation；
Photoelectric conversion facility 1 after the installation is completed, is first tested the position of installation, and carries out to the stability of installation
Test, the installation to equipment after the connection of conducting wire is tested, are tested and are adjusted to the generating capacity of photoelectric conversion facility 1
It is whole；
The debugging of sea wave generation facility 2 carries out after the related facility of sea wave generation facility 2 is installed；First to installation
Position tested, and the stability of installation is tested, the installation to equipment, after the connection of conducting wire is tested, point
Not Yun Dong hypo touch panel 21, connecting hinge 26 and bar magnet 22, test hypo touch panel 21, connecting hinge 26 and bar magnet 22 movement it is flexible
Property, the sensibility of test reset device 24, the electric conductivity and safety of testing conductive facility 25；Power generation survey is carried out with simulation hypo again
Examination；
After the completion of the debugging of photoelectric conversion facility 1 and the debugging of sea wave generation facility 2, linkage power generation is carried out to two big systems
Generating capacity is tested in test；
After completing above-mentioned installation and test, Haiyang power station is mounted on to the predetermined area of ocean, anchor is carried out to Haiyang power station
Consolidate and carry out actual condition experimental test, the safety feature test including power station and generating capacity are tested, and are delivered for use after qualified.
Claims (9)
1. ocean power station, characterized in that by photoelectric conversion facility (1), sea wave generation facility (2), storage facility (3), become distribution
Facility (4), living facilities (5) and protective equipment (6) composition；Wherein, sea wave generation facility (2) is by hypo touch panel (21), magnetic
Stick (22), coil (23), restorer (24), conductive facility (25) and connecting hinge (26) composition；Storage facility (3) is by storage room
(31) it is formed with electrical storage device (32)；Become distribution facility (4) by change power distribution cabinet (41), anti-static facility (42) and changed into switchhouse
(43) it forms；Protective equipment (6) is made of floor plate (61), bulwark (62), sealing plate (63) and storage room bottom plate (64)
's；Photoelectric conversion facility (1) is located at the top of storage facility (3), and sea wave generation facility (2) is located at the lower section of storage facility (3),
It is by bulwark (62) that photoelectric conversion facility (1), sea wave generation facility (2), storage facility (3) connection is integral；Become distribution
Facility (4) and living facilities (5) are located at the two sides of photoelectric conversion facility (1), become distribution facility (4) and living facilities with being located at
(5) bulwark of two sides forms four sides to photoelectric conversion facility (1) and safeguards；
Photoelectric conversion facility (1) is the facility for converting the solar into electric energy, by solar receiving panel, solar converter, too
Positive energy bracket, electrical energy transportation route form；Solar receiving panel is erected at the top of solar bracket；Solar converter is
Positioned at the top of solar bracket, the bottom of solar receiving panel, solar converter is connect with electrical storage device (32) by conducting wire；
Solar bracket is the top for being erected in floor plate (61), and bottom and floor plate (61) consolidate；
The sea wave generation facility (2) is the facility for converting the wave of ocean to electric energy, the wave touching of sea wave generation facility (2)
Plate (21) is plate-shaped member, the lower surface of wave touch panel (21) and ocean water face contact, and the center of upper surface passes through connecting hinge (26)
It is connect with the lower end of the lower end of bar magnet (22) and restorer (24), under the alternating action of wave Yu restorer (24), wave touch panel
(21) swing is generated, while bar magnet (22) being driven to make elevating movement；
The bar magnet (22) is magnetic bar-like member, and perpendicular to storage room bottom plate (64), lower end passes through connecting hinge (26) and wave
The centre of touch panel (21) is hinged；Bar magnet (22) passes through the axle center of restorer (24) and the hole of the sealing on sealing plate (63)
Into the intermediate position of coil (23), under the drive of wave touch panel (21), bar magnet (22) movement in coil (23)；Coil (23)
It is the tubular winding being fabricated to the enameled wire of insulation, including bobbin and coil windings, bobbin are wound around the skeleton of coil,
Coil windings be coil is wrapped on bobbin made of；Coil windings the end of a thread is connect with conductive facility (25)；Coil lower end
It is connect by the upper surface of moisture alarm and sealing plate (63), upper end is consolidated by insulating film and conductive facility (25)；
The restorer (24) makes of sleeve, and the top of one end and wave touch panel (21) consolidates, the other end and sealing plate
(63) it is consolidated below, bar magnet (22) is passed into coil in intermediate concentric co-axial；Conductive facility (25) is connection coil and storage
The bus of electric appliance (32) is consolidated by the top of insulating film and coil (23) on one side, and another side and storage room bottom plate (64) consolidate,
Connector lug and electrical storage device (32) by wire connection coil (23)；
The storage room (31) is by positioned at the floor plate (61) of top and bottom, storage room bottom plate (64) and positioned at surrounding
Bulwark (62) sealing surrounds, and the relevant cables electric wire hole across wooden partition also strictly seals；Electrical storage device (32) is savings electricity
The device of energy is made of the storage battery of electric power storage；
The changed into switchhouse (43) is the structures being arranged in floor plate (61) above, by the wall and roof group surrounded on four sides
At the lower end of wall seals consolidation in floor plate (61), and top and roof structure sealing consolidate, and change power distribution cabinet is arranged in interior
(41) and anti-static facility (42)；
The change power distribution cabinet (41) is the key facility of changed into switchhouse (43), becomes power distribution cabinet (41) and is erected at changed into switchhouse (43)
On internal ground beam, by the shell of change power distribution cabinet (41), the binding post of interior of shell, the input lead of shell exterior, output are led
Line composition；External input lead one end connects electrical storage device (32), and other end connection becomes power distribution cabinet (41) internal input wires
Column, the connection of output lead one end become the output wiring terminal of power distribution cabinet (41), and the other end connects power device；
The anti-static facility (42) is the anti-static facility being set up at the top of floor plate (61), by antistatic plate and bracket group
At bracket supports horizontally disposed antistatic plate, forms conductive flooring, lays and lead between the bracket under conductive flooring
Line；
The floor plate (61) is the component of the support above load in ground at the top of storage room (31), by being fixedly arranged at surrounding
Ground beam slab composition in bulwark (62), beam slab rely on bulwark (62) to transmit load；The lower part of floor plate (61) is storage
Room (31), floor plate (61) have hole in the bottom of the change power distribution cabinet (41) of changed into switchhouse (43), and connection storage room (31) is matched with change
The cable of electric room (43) seals after passing through in hole；
The storage room bottom plate (64) is the plate-shaped member at the top of storage room (31) bottom and sea wave generation facility (2)；
The surrounding of storage room bottom plate (64) and bulwark (62) sealing consolidate, and the top of storage room bottom plate (64) is storage room (31), storage
Electric appliance (32) is shelved on the top of storage room bottom plate (64)；Storage room bottom plate (64) lower part is conductive facility (25), conductive facility
(25) layer insulating is arranged in upper surface, by the lower section for being fixedly arranged at storage room bottom plate (64)；In conductive facility (25) and storage
There is the hole of connecting wire between electric room bottom plate (64), one end that conducting wire passes through insulating layer is connect with conductive facility (25), the other end
Across storage room bottom plate (64) metapore by insulated enclosure, conducting wire is connect with electrical storage device (32).
The bulwark (62) is the plate-shaped member vertically gone along with sb. to guard him in ocean power station surrounding；There is anti-corrosion on the outside of bulwark (62)
Layer, centre is structure sheaf, and there are insulating layer and antistatic backing in inside；Structure sheaf respectively with floor plate (61), sealing plate (63) and storage
The consolidation sealed around of electric room bottom plate (64)；
The sealing plate (63) is the sealing plate-shaped member for preventing coil (23) from intaking, the bottom knot of surrounding and bulwark (62)
Structure sealing consolidation；Sealing plate has hole on (63), passes through after this hole enters coil perpendicular to the bar magnet (22) of sealing plate (63), to close
Hole on sealing plate (63) is sealed processing, not only guaranteed bar magnet (22) can the freely without hindrance movement in this hole, but also guarantee seawater
It must not enter from this hole；The top in sealing plate (63) hole and the supporting element of coil consolidate, and the top of lower part and restorer (24) is solid
Knot.
2. the installation method in ocean power station according to claim 1, characterized in that first make floor plate (61) respectively, prevent
Unrestrained wall (62), sealing plate (63) and storage room bottom plate (64), then storage room bottom plate (64) is connect with bulwark (62) assembly；Peace
Floor plate (61) is connect with bulwark (62) assembly after dress electrical storage device (32)；It will after the conductive facility (25) of installation, coil (23)
Sealing plate (63) is connect with bulwark (62) assembly；Restorer (24) and bar magnet (22), hypo touch panel (21) are installed again；It is installing
After becoming distribution facility (4) and living facilities (5), install photoelectric conversion facility (1)；Respectively to photoelectric conversion facility (1) and hypo
After power generating equipment (2) is debugged, linkage debugging is carried out.
3. the installation method in ocean power station according to claim 2, characterized in that first make bulwark (62) respectively and store up
Bulwark (62) is vertically erected, then horizontally disposed storage room bottom plate (64) and bulwark (62) is spelled by electric room bottom plate (64)
Dress, specific practice are：First fabrication and installation frame, mounting rack belong to the auxiliary equipment of the installation in ocean power station, it is necessary to assure bulwark
(62) standing vertically when installing, will also guarantee the horizontal stable installation of the components such as storage room bottom plate (64), then make bulwark
(62), it makes and storage room bottom plate (64) is installed；
1) production and installation of bulwark (62)
Bulwark (62) is the plate-shaped member vertically gone along with sb. to guard him in ocean power station surrounding；By structure sheaf, anti-impacting layer and erosion resistant coating, absolutely
Edge layer and antistatic backing composition；Structure sheaf is first made respectively, purchases anti-impacting layer and erosion resistant coating, insulating layer and antistatic backing material
Material, then the component of structure sheaf is subjected to assembly, after forming complete structure sheaf frame, the neutral gear between the column beam of structure sheaf is used
Plate filling is filled, then anti-impacting layer and erosion resistant coating, insulating layer and antistatic backing are successively installed；
1. structure sheaf makes
Structure sheaf by column, horizontal linking beam and filling board group at, first make column and crossbeam respectively, after column is made,
Column is in place, levelling, horizontal linking beam is separately mounted at the top of column, floor plate (61), sealing plate on mounting rack
(63), it is respectively set and is fixed temporarily at storage room bottom plate (64), behind the relative position for adjusting column beam, connect in column and level
The neutral gear position of binder is using filling plate filling, then is fixed；Anti-impacting layer is installed after acceptance(check)；
2. the installation of anti-impacting layer
Anti-impacting layer is located on the outside of structure sheaf, and the approved product of buying is fixed on structure sheaf, anti-corrosion is installed after acceptance(check)
Layer；
3. the installation of erosion resistant coating
Erosion resistant coating is arranged in the outside of anti-impacting layer, and erosion resistant coating is fixedly arranged on anti-impacting layer；
4. the production and installation of insulating layer and antistatic backing
Insulating layer and antistatic backing are located on the inside of structure sheaf, and successively insulating layer and antistatic backing are fixedly arranged on structure sheaf.
2) it makes and storage room bottom plate (64) is installed
Storage room bottom plate (64) is made of beam slab, first makes beam in length and breadth, make in length and breadth Liang Chu on the same plane, beam upper and lower surface
Steel plate is completely spread, ribbed stiffener, ribbed stiffener and board bottom spot welding is arranged in the inside of steel plate；The surrounding and bulwark of storage room bottom plate (64)
(62) sealing consolidation.
4. the installation method in ocean power station according to claim 2, characterized in that storage room bottom plate (64) installation, which is checked and accepted, closes
The pedestal of electrical storage device (32), is fixed on the top of storage room bottom plate (64), through measuring by the installation that electrical storage device (32) are carried out after lattice
Behind the position for finding storage room bottom plate (64) accurately, electrical storage device (32) is fixedly arranged to the base position of electrical storage device (32).
5. the installation method in ocean power station according to claim 1, characterized in that floor plate (61) is by being fixedly arranged at surrounding
Ground beam slab composition in bulwark 62, the production of floor plate (61) and bulwark (62), sealing plate (63), storage room bottom plate
(64) production is synchronous to be carried out, and floor plate (61) production method is identical as the production method of storage room bottom plate (64)；
Being mounted on after storage room bottom plate (64) installs acceptance(check) for floor plate (61) carries out, the beam slab four of floor plate (61)
Week consolidates with bulwark (62) sealing；The lower part of floor plate (61) is storage room (31), and floor plate (61) is in changed into switchhouse (43)
The bottom of change power distribution cabinet (41) have the manhole and wire guide of electrical storage device (32), connection storage room (31) and changed into switchhouse (43)
Cable sealed after being passed through in hole.
6. the installation method in ocean power station according to claim 1, characterized in that conductive facility (25) is mounted on storage room
The lower section of bottom plate (64) bottom surface carries out after storage room bottom plate (64) installs acceptance(check)；
1) installation of conductive facility (25)
Conductive facility (25) is the bus for connecting coil and electrical storage device (32), when installation, is first accurately positioned, then by conductive facility
(25) the projecting lower surface for being fixedly arranged at storage room bottom plate (64) of installation；
2) installation of coil (23)
Coil (23) is mounted on after the completion of conductive facility (25) installation is checked and accepted and carries out, and the tenon of bobbin is inserted perpendicularly into conductive facility
(25) it is being fixed in interstitial hole；The Installation features of coil (23) are to must assure that the position of coil (23) is correct, vertically
Degree is accurate, it is ensured that bar magnet (22) and coil (23) are concentric, pass in and out bar magnet (22) in the hole of coil (23) accessible.
7. the installation method in ocean power station according to claim 1, characterized in that first fabrication and installation sealing plate (63), it will
Sealing plate (63) successively installs restorer (24), bar magnet (22) after being fixed temporarily, the position and verticality to bar magnet (22) carry out
Adjustment when bar magnet (22) and sealing plate (63) and coil (23) being made to reach frictionless motion, then installs connecting hinge (26) and hypo
Touch panel (21) makes hypo touch panel (21) under the action of external load, and by connecting hinge (26) energy flexible motion, bar magnet (22) exists
It can flexible motion under the alternating action of external load and restorer (24).
1) production and installation of sealing plate (63)
Sealing plate (63) is the sealing plate-shaped member for preventing coil (23) from intaking, and sealing plate (63) is by structure sheaf, interior outer sealing layers
It is formed with enhancement layer, the structure sheaf production side of the production of sealing plate (63) structure sheaf and floor plate (61), storage room bottom plate (64)
Method is identical；After making structure sheaf, aperture, hole and coil (23) concentric co-axial are accurately positioned on the plate of structure sheaf, perpendicular to
After the bar magnet (22) of sealing plate (63) enters coil across this hole, processing is sealed to the hole on sealing plate (63), was both guaranteed
Bar magnet (22) can the freely without hindrance movement in this hole, and guarantee seawater must not enter from this hole；The surrounding of sealing plate (63) with
The bottom structure of bulwark (62) seals consolidation；The top in sealing plate (63) hole and the supporting element of coil consolidate；
2) installation of restorer (24)
The top of the lower part in sealing plate (63) hole and restorer (24) consolidates, the lower end of restorer (24) with connect wave touch panel (21)
Top connecting hinge (26) top consolidation；
3) installation of bar magnet (22)
Bar magnet (22) is magnetic bar-like member, and bar magnet (22) is perpendicular to storage room bottom plate (64), and bar magnet (22) is in restorer (24)
Centre, be passed into the intermediate hole of coil (23) with restorer (24) concentric co-axial；It, first will be under bar magnet (22) when installation
End is hinged by connecting hinge (26) and the centre of wave touch panel (21)；Bar magnet (22) passes through axle center and the sealing of restorer (24)
After the hole of sealing on plate (63) enters the intermediate position of coil (23), by the end of bar magnet (22), connecting hinge (26) and wave
Touch panel (21) consolidation；
4) installation of wave touch panel (21)
Wave touch panel (21) is plate-shaped member, the lower surface of wave touch panel (21) and ocean water face contact, the center of upper surface and connection
(26) connection is cut with scissors, after bar magnet (22) is installed, lower end and reset of the wave touch panel (21) by connecting hinge (26) and bar magnet (22)
The lower end of device (24) connects, and under the alternating action of wave Yu restorer (24), wave touch panel (21) generates swing, while driving magnetic
Stick (22) makees elevating movement.Make bar magnet (22) under the drive of wave touch panel (21), the movement in coil (23)；Pass through bar magnet (22)
Movement, so that position of the bar magnet (22) in coil (23) is changed, generate cutting magnetic line movement, make to produce in coil (23)
Raw induced current.
8. the installation method in ocean power station according to claim 1, characterized in that first installation becomes distribution facility (4) and raw
Facility (5) living finally install photoelectric conversion facility (1)；
1) become the installation of distribution facility (4)
The erection sequence for becoming distribution facility (4) is first to install changed into switchhouse (43), then install and become power distribution cabinet (41), is finally installed
Anti-static facility (42)；
1. the installation of changed into switchhouse (43)
Changed into switchhouse (43) is the structures being arranged in floor plate (61) above, is made of the wall and roof that surround on four sides；Peace
When dress, first on floor plate (61) wall is installed, consolidates the lower end of wall with sealing in floor plate (61), the top of wall with
Roof structure sealing consolidation, there are inlet and outlet, the walls of changed into switchhouse (43) on the wall of side corresponding with living facilities (5)
Installation door at the hole imported and exported after the installation is completed, is being reserved in body and roof；Wall close to bulwark (62) side, with wave resistance
Wall (62) connection；Change power distribution cabinet (41) and anti-static facility (42) is arranged in changed into switchhouse (43) interior；
2. becoming the installation of power distribution cabinet (41)
Become the key facility that power distribution cabinet (41) are changed into switchhouse (43), becomes power distribution cabinet (41) by the shell, outer of change power distribution cabinet (41)
Binding post inside shell, input lead, the output lead composition of shell exterior；Before becoming power distribution cabinet (41) installation, first becoming distribution
The manhole of disengaging storage room (31) is opened up on the floor plate (61) of room (43), manhole is sized so that electrical storage device (32) energy side
Just it passes in and out, then sets up the ground beam of installation change power distribution cabinet (41) on the floor plate (61) that installation becomes the position of power distribution cabinet (41), then
Power distribution cabinet (41) stand will be become on ground beam, the cable and wire between connection electrical storage device (32) and change power distribution cabinet (41) is laid in change
Between the ground beam of power distribution cabinet (41) bottom, external input lead one end connects electrical storage device (32), and other end connection becomes power distribution cabinet
(41) internal lead-in clamp；The connection of output lead one end becomes the output wiring terminal of power distribution cabinet (41), and the other end connects electricity consumption
Device；
3. the installation of anti-static facility (42)
Anti-static facility (42) is the antistatic plate and bracket composition being set up at the top of floor plate (61), becomes power distribution cabinet (41) installation
After, anti-static facility (42) are installed before cable and wire laying；First installed on the floor plate (61) of anti-static facility (42)
Antistatic bracket installs antistatic plate after leveling levelling, bracket supports horizontally disposed antistatic plate, with forming antistatic
Conducting wire and cable are laid between the bracket under conductive flooring in face；
2) installation of living facilities (5)
Living facilities (5) are the places for personnel's life, and living facilities (5) include that the various lives in building and building are used
Product, these settings belong to conventional arrangement, and installation also belongs to conventional installation；
3) installation of photoelectric conversion facility (1)
The photoelectric conversion facility (1) is the facility for converting the solar into electric energy, is converted by solar receiving panel, solar energy
Device, solar bracket, electrical energy transportation route form；
1. the fabrication and installation of solar bracket
Solar bracket is six face rectangular frameworks, the support plate including column, cross bar, brace and photovoltaic panel；Solar bracket
Production includes the production of the support plate of bracket upright post, cross bar, brace and photovoltaic panel, and cross bar is horizontally set on the middle part of column
The connecting portion of position, cross bar and column consolidates；Before installation, the support plate of the column made, cross bar, brace and photovoltaic panel is spelled
It dresses up entirety, when installation, first makes solar bracket on the floor plate (61) become between distribution facility (4) and living facilities (5)
In place, then fixed solar bracket is installed；
2. solar receiving panel is installation
After solar bracket installs acceptance(check), solar receiving panel is erected to top and the fixation of solar bracket；
3. the installation of solar converter
Solar converter is the component for converting the solar into electric energy and electric energy being sent to electrical storage device, is located at solar energy and receives
The bottom of plate, before installation, solar converter is placed on inside outline border and is fixedly arranged at hanger by the outline border and hanger of first fabrication and installation
Top will consolidate at the top of hanger with the bottom of the support plate of photovoltaic panel；Solar converter is passed through with electrical storage device (32) again and is led
Line connection.
9. the installation method in ocean power station according to claim 1, characterized in that whole components and equipment install
Afterwards, simulative debugging first is carried out to photoelectric conversion facility (1) and sea wave generation facility (2) respectively in production factory, is carried out after qualified
Linkage debugging, confirmation can come into operation there is no extra large examination is carried out after any problem through sea examination is out of question；
1) debugging of photoelectric conversion facility (1)
Photoelectric conversion facility (1) after the installation is completed, is first tested the position of installation, and surveys to the stability of installation
Examination, the installation to equipment after the connection of conducting wire is tested, are tested and are adjusted to the generating capacity of photoelectric conversion facility (1)
It is whole；
2) debugging of sea wave generation facility (2)
The debugging of sea wave generation facility (2) carries out after the related facility of sea wave generation facility (2) is installed；First to installation
Position tested, and the stability of installation is tested, the installation to equipment, after the connection of conducting wire is tested, point
Not Yun Dong hypo touch panel (21), connecting hinge (26) and bar magnet (22), test hypo touch panel (21), connecting hinge (26) and bar magnet (22)
Movement flexibility, the sensibility of test reset device (24), the electric conductivity and safety of testing conductive facility (25)；Mould is used again
Quasi- hypo carries out power generation test；
3) linkage debugging
After the completion of the debugging of photoelectric conversion facility (1) and the debugging of sea wave generation facility (2), linkage power generation is carried out to two big systems
Generating capacity is tested in test；
4) sea examination
After completing above-mentioned installation and test, Haiyang power station is mounted on to the predetermined area of ocean, Haiyang power station is anchored simultaneously
Actual condition experimental test is carried out, safety feature test and generating capacity including power station are tested, and are delivered for use after qualified.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810670456.7A CN108880408B (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | Ocean power station and construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810670456.7A CN108880408B (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | Ocean power station and construction method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108880408A true CN108880408A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
| CN108880408B CN108880408B (en) | 2019-12-17 |
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| CN108880408B (en) | 2019-12-17 |
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