CN108880166A - Magnetic pole dislocation electric device - Google Patents
Magnetic pole dislocation electric device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108880166A CN108880166A CN201710329544.6A CN201710329544A CN108880166A CN 108880166 A CN108880166 A CN 108880166A CN 201710329544 A CN201710329544 A CN 201710329544A CN 108880166 A CN108880166 A CN 108880166A
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- pole
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K33/00—Motors with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating magnet, armature or coil system
- H02K33/18—Motors with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating magnet, armature or coil system with coil systems moving upon intermittent or reversed energisation thereof by interaction with a fixed field system, e.g. permanent magnets
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of magnetic pole dislocation electric devices,With an induction coil group,Set up at least one first magnetic group and at least one second magnetic group that can synchronize relative motion separately in the induction coil group two sides,First magnetic group in the direction of motion by magnetizing,And the first of heteropolar arrangement,Two magnetic parts concatenate at equidistant intervals,Second magnetic group in the direction of motion by magnetizing,And the third of heteropolar arrangement,Four magnetic parts concatenate at equidistant intervals,Third,Four magnetic parts and first,Two magnetic parts are arranged in relative dislocation,Induction coil group and the first magnetic group,Power switch group whether giving electric to induction coil group equipped with a selective property between second magnetic group,Whereby,First can be utilized,The magnetic current of the magnetic line of force of both two magnetic groups flows to and opposite compression forms a flux parallel with the direction of motion,Make in the not cutting line collar member of the magnetic line of force in corresponding region,Weaken induced electromotive force,Reduce input electric power,Incude hyperplasia double magnetic when to electric drive to help,Improve output power,Promote energy conversion efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electromagnetic technology fields of energy conversion, specifically refer to it is a kind of can reduce induced voltage,
Promote the speed of rotation magnetic pole misplace electric device, so as to can input it is small be driven by electricity, to reduce energy loss, while can increase
Raw double magnetic help, and improve output power.
Background technique
General electric device by can relative rotary motion coil and magnetic part constituted, wherein using coil as stator,
And using magnetic part as rotor, by the intermittence to coil to electricity, coil is made to be magnetized, and phase is generated with the magnetic part of rotor
Reprimand and attracting magneticaction, and then drive rotor high speed rotation.
Since the electric device is in running, using intermittence to electric mode, by capturing the magnetic force needed, to drive
The rotor is moved, but is influenced by its coil and magnetic part configuration, in the moment of pause power supply, coil still will receive inertia and turn
Magnetic part cutting in dynamic, and induced electromotive force is generated, therefore in the design of existing electric device, need big input electric power
It is enough to drive, causes unnecessary energy loss.
In other words, it is influenced due to existing electric device by magnet-wire cutting hyperplasia induced electromotive force, and there are drivings
Input electric power it is big, the problem of energy loss, therefore as can the induced inside voltage and hyperplasia when being effectively reduced to electricity to electricity
When excitation magnetic power-assisted, then will can produce the effect of low input, high output, and promote the efficiency of energy conversion, and how to reach
This purpose, is urgently developed for industry.
Edge is in this, and the present inventor is for aforementioned existing electric device problem encountered further investigated, and by more
Year is engaged in the research and development experience of related industry, actively seeks solution, the research through being continually striving to study, successfully open finally
Issue a kind of magnetic pole dislocation electric device, so as to overcoming those existing to be lost because of big induced electromotive force and kinetic energy caused by the energy turn
Change low awkward situation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of magnetic pole dislocation electric devices, and so as to that can reduce induced electromotive force, reaching can
Small driving power is inputted, its energy conversion efficiency is further promoted.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a kind of magnetic pole dislocation electric devices, can increase forward magnetic power-assisted, and have
Effect promotes running speed, reaches and its output power can be improved, further promote its energy conversion efficiency.
Based on this, the present invention mainly uses utilising techniques, to realize above-mentioned purpose.
A kind of magnetic pole dislocation electric device, which includes an induction coil group, one first magnetic group, one second magnetic
Group and a power switch group, wherein the first and second magnetic group can synchronize the movement of relative induction coil group, and the induction coil group has
An at least coil piece, and each coil piece has one to be located on the magnetizer with the magnetizer of vertical movement direction extension and at least one
Coil constituted, the coil is simultaneously connected to electric power supply；The first magnetic group is by least one first magnetic part and at least one again
The mutual equidistant interval of second magnetic part concatenates, and each perpendicular direction of motion of first and second magnetic part magnetizes, and adjacent
One, two magnetic parts correspond to the magnetic pole of induction coil group one end in heteropolar adjacent；The another second magnetic group is by least third magnetism
Part and at least one the 4th mutual equidistant interval of magnetic part concatenates, wherein third and fourth magnetic part and aforementioned first and second magnetic part
Equal length, and each perpendicular direction of motion of third and fourth magnetic part magnetizes, third and fourth adjacent magnetic part corresponds to the line of induction
In heteropolar adjacent, third and fourth magnetic part of another second magnetic group and the first and second magnetic part of the first magnetic group are in the magnetic pole of circle group one end
Opposite equidistant dislocation shape, the adjacent pole central axial line of corresponding first and second magnetic part in the magnetic pole center of third and fourth magnetic part away from
From center, and the magnetic pole center of the first and second magnetic part also corresponds to the adjacent pole central axial line distance of third and fourth magnetic part
Center, first the first magnetic part corresponds to first third magnetism in the magnetic pole and the second magnetic group of induction coil group in the first magnetic group
The magnetic pole that part corresponds to induction coil group is opposite in homopolarity；As for, the power switch group by least one to electric switch, at least one break
Electric switch, at least an access sensing element and at least one breaking sensing element are constituted, and wherein should be divided into induction to electric switch
The center of the corresponding first magnetic group one end of each coil piece in coil group, and the cut-off switch is then set to each coil piece in induction coil group
The center of corresponding second magnetic group one end, and each access sensing element is divided into the corresponding induction of the first and second magnetic part of the first magnetic group
The magnetic pole center of coil group one end, third and fourth magnetic part that each open circuit sensing element is divided into the second magnetic group correspond to induction coil
The magnetic pole center of group one end, to form a kind of back segment to the electric device of electricity.
Further, adjacent first and second magnetic part of the first magnetic group is close to, and third and fourth adjacent magnetic of the second magnetic group
Property part be close to.
Further, adjacent first and second magnetic part of the first magnetic group has a magnetic gap, and adjacent the of the second magnetic group
Three, four magnetic parts have an equidistant magnetic gap.
A kind of magnetic pole dislocation electric device, which includes an induction coil group, one first magnetic group, one second magnetic
Group and a power switch group move wherein the first magnetic group and the second magnetic group can synchronize relative induction coil group, and the line of induction
Circle group has an at least coil piece, and each coil piece has one to be located on the magnetizer of vertical movement direction extension and at least one
The coil of the magnetizer is constituted, and the coil is simultaneously connected to electric power supply；The first magnetic group is by least one first magnetic part again
And at least the one second mutual equidistant interval of magnetic part concatenates, and each perpendicular direction of motion of first and second magnetic part magnetizes, phase
The first and second adjacent magnetic part corresponds to the magnetic pole of induction coil group one end in heteropolar adjacent；The another second magnetic group is by least 1 the
Three magnetic parts and at least one the 4th mutual equidistant interval of magnetic part concatenates, wherein third and fourth magnetic part and aforementioned first and second
The equal length of magnetic part, and each perpendicular direction of motion of third and fourth magnetic part magnetizes, third and fourth adjacent magnetic part is corresponding
The magnetic pole of induction coil group one end is in heteropolar adjacent, first and second magnetism of third and fourth magnetic part of the second magnetic group and the first magnetic group
Part is in opposite equidistant dislocation shape, the adjacent pole axis of centres of corresponding first and second magnetic part in the magnetic pole center of third and fourth magnetic part
The center of linear distance, and the magnetic pole center of the first and second magnetic part also correspond to the adjacent pole central axial line of third and fourth magnetic part away from
From center, first the first magnetic part corresponds to first third in the magnetic pole and the second magnetic group of induction coil group in the first magnetic group
Magnetic part corresponds to the magnetic pole of induction coil group in heteropolar opposite；As for, the power switch group by least one to electric switch, at least
One cut-off switch, at least an access sensing element and at least one breaking sensing element are constituted, and should be wherein divided into electric switch
The center of the corresponding second magnetic group one end of each coil piece in induction coil group, and the cut-off switch is then set to each line in induction coil group
The center of the corresponding first magnetic group one end of collar member, and third and fourth magnetic part that each access sensing element is divided into the second magnetic group is corresponding
The magnetic pole center of induction coil group one end, and the corresponding sense of the first and second magnetic part that each breaking sensing element is divided into the first magnetic group
The magnetic pole center of coil group one end is answered, to form a kind of leading portion to the electric device of electricity.
Preferably, adjacent first and second magnetic part of the first magnetic group is close to, and third and fourth adjacent magnetic of the second magnetic group
Property part be close to.
Preferably, adjacent first and second magnetic part of the first magnetic group has a magnetic gap, and adjacent the of the second magnetic group
Three, four magnetic parts have an equidistant magnetic gap.
Whereby, magnetic pole of the invention dislocation electric device can utilize both first and second magnetic groups using after above-mentioned technological means
The magnetic line of force magnetic current flow direction and opposite compression form a flux parallel with the direction of motion, make in the magnetic line of force in corresponding region not
Cutting line collar member weakens induced electromotive force, and can reduce input electric power, and when to electric drive and incudes the double magnetic of increase and help, for
Output power is improved, and then promotes its energy conversion efficiency, therefore its surcharge can be significantly improved, and improve its economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the configuration diagram of magnetic pole of the present invention dislocation electric device first embodiment, for illustrating its back segment to electricity
State.
Fig. 2 is the configuration diagram of magnetic pole of the present invention dislocation electric device second embodiment, for illustrating its leading portion to electricity
State.
Fig. 3 is the configuration diagram of magnetic pole of the present invention dislocation electric device 3rd embodiment, for illustrating its back segment to electricity
State.
Fig. 4 is the configuration diagram of magnetic pole of the present invention dislocation electric device fourth embodiment, for illustrating its leading portion to electricity
State.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 are action schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the invention in back segment to electricity.
Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10 are action schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the invention in leading portion to electricity.
Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13 are action schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the invention in back segment to electricity.
Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16 are action schematic diagram of the fourth embodiment of the invention in leading portion to electricity.
【Symbol description】
10 induction coil group, 11 coil piece
12 magnetizer, 13 coil
20 first magnetic group, 21 first magnetic part
22 second magnetic part, 25 magnetic gap
30 second magnetic group, 31 third magnetic part
32 the 4th magnetic part, 35 magnetic gap
40 power switch groups 41 give electric switch
42 cut-off switch, 45 access sensing element
46 breaking sensing elements.
Specific embodiment
It is below lifting presently preferred embodiments of the present invention for that can further appreciate that composition of the invention, feature and other purposes,
And cooperates schema detailed description is as follows, while those skilled in the art can be embodied.
The present invention is a kind of magnetic pole dislocation electric device, the specific embodiments of the present invention and its component that accompanying legend is shown
In, it is all about before with after, left and right, top and bottom, top and lower part and level and vertical reference, the side of being only used for
Just it is described, not the limitation present invention, also non-that its component is limited to any position or direction in space.In schema and specification
Specified size, when can be in without departing from claim of the invention, design according to a particular embodiment of the invention
It is changed with demand.
The composition of magnetic pole dislocation electric device of the invention, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, which has one
Induction coil group 10, and one first magnetic group 20 and one second magnetic group 30, and first and second are arranged in 10 two sides of induction coil group
Magnetic group 20,30 can synchronize the movement of relative induction coil group 10, and wherein the first and second magnetic group 20, the 30 perpendicular directions of motion are filled
Magnetic, and the magnetic pole of the first and second magnetic group 20,30 is in equidistant dislocation shape, but the induction coil group 10 and the first magnetic group 20, this second
A power switch group 40 is equipped between magnetic group 30, and the available property of power switch group 40 manipulates whether the induction coil group 10 connects
It connects power supply to carry out to electricity, for the first and second magnetic of intermittent drive group 20,30 and 10 relative motion of induction coil group；
And the detailed composition of magnetic pole dislocation electric device first, second and third of the present invention and four embodiments then please refers to Fig. 1, figure respectively
2, disclosed in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, wherein the induction coil group 10 can be defined as stator, and the first and second magnetic group 20,30 is defined
For rotor, and the induction coil group 10 is made of one or more than one coil piece 11, and each coil piece 11 has one to hang down
The coil 13 that the magnetizer 12 and at least one that the straight direction of motion extends are located on the magnetizer 12 is constituted, and the coil 13 simultaneously connects
It connects to power supply, magnetize coil piece 11 and form vertical movement when coil 13 of the power supply to coil piece 11 gives electricity
The state that direction is magnetized, and enable 11 both ends magnetic pole of coil piece generate magnetic force with respect to the first and second magnetic group 20,30, and drive the
One, the synchronous relative induction coil group 10 of two magnetic groups 20,30 moves；
The first magnetic group 20 is by least one first magnetic part 21 again and at least mutual equidistant interval of one second magnetic part 22 concatenates
It forms, and each first and second magnetic part 21, the 22 perpendicular directions of motion magnetize, makes to move vertically in the first and second magnetic part 21,22
The both ends in direction are respectively formed the magnetic pole of the pole N or the pole S, and can be abutting between each the first and second adjacent magnetic part 21,22【Such as
The first and second embodiment of Fig. 1, Fig. 2】Or first and second have a magnetic gap 25 between magnetic part 21,22【Such as third and fourth of Fig. 3, Fig. 4
Embodiment】Furthermore the magnetic pole of corresponding 10 one end of induction coil group of the first and second adjacent magnetic part 21,22 is in heteropolar adjacent【I.e. such as
First magnetic part 21 is the pole S, the second then adjacent magnetic part 22 is the pole N, and or the first magnetic part 21 be the pole N, then adjacent the
Two magnetic parts 22 are the pole S】；
The another second magnetic group 30 mutual equidistant interval concatenation of one the 4th magnetic part 32 by an at least third magnetic part 31 and at least
It forms, wherein the equal length of third and fourth magnetic part 31,32 and aforementioned first and second magnetic part 21,22, and third and fourth each magnetism
Part 31, the 32 perpendicular directions of motion magnetize, and the both ends of vertical movement direction in third and fourth magnetic part 31,32 is made to be respectively formed the pole N
Or the magnetic pole of the pole S, and can be abutting between each third and fourth adjacent magnetic part 31,32【As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 first and second is implemented
Example】Or there is a magnetic gap 35 between third and fourth magnetic part 31,32【Such as third and fourth embodiment of Fig. 3, Fig. 4】, and the magnetic gap 35
Furthermore width third and fourth magnetic part 31,32 equal adjacent with the width of aforementioned first and second magnetic part 21,22 magnetic gaps 25 is corresponding
The magnetic pole of 10 one end of induction coil group is in heteropolar adjacent【I.e. as third magnetic part 31 be the pole S, if adjacent the 4th magnetic part 32 be
The pole N, but or third magnetic part 31 is the pole N, the 4th then adjacent magnetic part 32 is the pole S】, third and fourth magnetic of another second magnetic group 30
Property part 31,32 and the first and second magnetic part 21,22 of the first magnetic group 20 be in opposite equidistant dislocation shape, i.e. third and fourth magnetic part
31, the center of the adjacent pole central axial line distance of corresponding first and second magnetic part 21,22 in 32 magnetic pole center【Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2
In the first and second embodiment the first and second magnetic part 21,22 be close to line, again or Fig. 3, Fig. 4 in third and fourth embodiment first,
Two magnetic parts 21,22 magnetic gaps center】, and the magnetic pole center of the first and second magnetic part 21,22 also corresponds to third and fourth magnetic part 31,32
Adjacent pole central axial line distance center【Such as third and fourth magnetic part 31,32 of the first and second embodiment in Fig. 1, Fig. 2
Be close to line, again or Fig. 3, Fig. 4 in third and fourth embodiment third and fourth magnetic part 31,32 magnetic gaps center】Furthermore the first magnetic group 20
In the corresponding induction coil group 10 of first the first magnetic part 21 magnetic pole and first third magnetic part 31 in the second magnetic group 30 it is right
Answer the magnetic pole of induction coil group 10 can be opposite in homopolarity【Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 3】, and the back segment of opposite first magnetic group 20 is formed to electricity
【As shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 7 and Figure 11 to Figure 13】.First the first magnetic part 21 corresponds to induction coil group again or in the first magnetic group 20
The magnetic pole of 10 magnetic pole induction coil group 10 corresponding with first third magnetic part 31 in the second magnetic group 30 can be in heteropolar opposite
【Such as Fig. 2, Fig. 4】, and the leading portion of opposite first magnetic group 20 is formed to electricity【As shown in Fig. 8 to Figure 10 and Figure 14 to Figure 16】；
As for the power switch group 40 incudes member to electric switch 41, at least a cut-off switch 42, an at least access by least one
Part 45 and at least one breaking sensing element 46 are constituted, wherein should be to electric switch as shown in the first and third embodiment of Fig. 1, Fig. 3
41 are divided into the center of corresponding first magnetic group, 20 one end of each coil piece 11 in induction coil group 10, and the cut-off switch 42 is then set to
The center of corresponding second magnetic group, 30 one end of each coil piece 11 in induction coil group 10, and each access sensing element 45 can be divided into
The magnetic pole center of corresponding 10 one end of induction coil group of the first and second magnetic part 21,22 of the first magnetic group 20, is established by cable for coil piece 11
It closes 41 and when the opposite access sensing element 45, the coil 13 of coil piece 11 is enabled to be connected to be formed to electricity condition with power supply in detection,
And the corresponding induction coil group 10 1 of third and fourth magnetic part 31,32 that each breaking sensing element 46 can be divided into the second magnetic group 30
The magnetic pole center at end when the opposite breaking sensing element 46, enables coil piece 11 in detection for 11 cut-off switch 42 of coil piece
Coil 13 and electric power disconnection and formed not to electricity condition, to form a kind of opposite first magnetic group, 20 first and second magnetic part 21,22
Back segment to electricity motor effect.For another shown in second, four embodiment of Fig. 2, Fig. 4, wherein induction should be divided into electric switch 41
The center of corresponding second magnetic group, 30 one end of each coil piece 11 in coil group 10, and the cut-off switch 42 is then set to induction coil group 10
In corresponding first magnetic group, 20 one end of each coil piece 11 center, and each access sensing element 45 can be divided into the second magnetic group 30
The magnetic pole center of corresponding 10 one end of induction coil group of third and fourth magnetic part 31,32, should in detection to electric switch 41 for coil piece 11
When opposite access sensing element 45, the coil 13 of coil piece 11 is enabled to be connected to be formed to electricity condition with power supply, and each open circuit induction
Element 46 can be divided into the magnetic pole center of corresponding 10 one end of induction coil group of the first and second magnetic part 21,22 of the first magnetic group 20,
When the opposite breaking sensing element 46, enable the coil 13 of coil piece 11 and power supply disconnected in detection for 11 cut-off switch 42 of coil piece
Road and formed not to electricity condition, to form a kind of horse of the leading portion to electricity of opposite first magnetic group, 20 first and second magnetic part 21,22
Up to effect.
Whereby, group constitutes one and can reduce induced voltage and increase the magnetic pole dislocation electric device of magnetic power-assisted.
As for electric device of the present invention in actual use, by taking back segment is to electricity as an example, act such as the first and third embodiment
Disclosed in Fig. 5 to Fig. 7 and Figure 11 to Figure 13, since the first magnetic group 20 is by the first and second magnetic part 21,22 for magnetizing in the direction of motion
Equidistant interval concatenates, and the second magnetic group 30 is concatenated by third and fourth magnetic part 31 of relative dislocation, 32 equidistant intervals,
And first the corresponding induction coil group 10 of first the first magnetic part 21 in magnetic group 20 magnetic pole and the second magnetic group 30 in first the
The magnetic pole of the corresponding induction coil group 10 of three magnetic parts 31 can be opposite in homopolarity, therefore flowed according to the magnetic line of force from the pole N to the pole S
The magnetic line of force of principle, the two forms co-flow shape in the leading portion of the first and second magnetic part 21,22 of the first magnetic group 20, feels at this time
11 coil 13 of coil piece for answering coil group 10 is that can then avoid under the high induced electromotive force of magnet-wire cutting not to electricity condition to electricity
Driving, and the magnetic line of force of the two forms reverse flow shape in the back segment of the first and second magnetic part 21,22 of the first magnetic group 20, makes this
The magnetic flux in region is sparse and mutual compression forms a flux parallel with the direction of motion, in the low induced electricity that this cuts without magnet-wire
Electric drive is given under kinetic potential, can reduce its input electric power, and after the coil 13 of 10 coil piece 11 of induction coil group gives electromagnetization,
Can get double magnetic power-assisteds, thus when it is to electric drive for and its input electric power can be reduced and can provide high output power；
Therefore, when the synchronous movement of relative induction coil group 10 of the first and second magnetic group 20,30, and the power switch group 40 is located at coil
When first magnetic group, 20 first and second magnetic part, 21, the 22 central access sensing element 45 corresponding to electric switch 41 of part 11【As Fig. 5,
Shown in Figure 11】, the coil 13 of the coil piece 11 can be enabled and to electric power supply in conducting shape, and back segment is formed to the state of electricity, it enables each
One end of corresponding first and second magnetic part 21,22 of coil piece 11 magnetizes to form identical polar to electric shock magnetic, and generates along the direction of motion
Magnetic power-assisted, and one end of corresponding third and fourth magnetic part 31,32 of second magnetic group 30 of coil piece 11 is also in dissimilar polarities, is also generated
Along the magnetic power-assisted of the direction of motion, mobile the first magnetic group 20 and the second magnetic group 30 is allowed to obtain double magnetic power-assisteds, and it is defeated to greatly improve its
Power out.
And when the cut-off switch 42 of coil piece 11 is opposite on third and fourth magnetic part 31,32 of the second magnetic of detection group 30
When breaking sensing element 46【Such as Fig. 7, Figure 13】, then can cut off formed to the connection of power supply and 11 coil 13 of coil piece it is disconnected
Electricity is avoided to electric drive under the high induced electromotive force that magnet-wire is cut, by the magnetic force of both aforementioned first and second magnetic groups 20,30
Line is in reverse flow shape in the back segment of the first and second magnetic part 21,22 of the first magnetic group 20, keeps the magnetic flux in the region sparse and phase
Mutually compression forms a flux parallel with the direction of motion, and compared with the induced electromotive force that no magnet-wire is cut, therefore to electric drive when can reduce
Its input electric power.
Separately work as electric device of the present invention in actual use, by taking leading portion is to electricity as an example, acts such as Fig. 8 to Figure 10 and Figure 14
To disclosed in Figure 16, holding it has been observed that since the first magnetic group 20 is equidistant by the first and second magnetic part 21,22 to magnetize in the direction of motion
Interval concatenates, and the second magnetic group 30 is concatenated by third and fourth magnetic part 31 of relative dislocation, 32 equidistant intervals, and the
First the first magnetic part 21 corresponds to first third magnetic in the magnetic pole and the second magnetic group 30 of induction coil group 10 in one magnetic group 20
Property the corresponding induction coil group 10 of part 31 magnetic pole can be in heteropolar opposite, therefore the original flowed according to the magnetic line of force from the pole N to the pole S
The magnetic line of force of reason, the two forms reverse flow shape in the leading portion of the first and second magnetic part 21,22 of the first magnetic group 20, makes the region
Magnetic flux it is sparse and mutual compression forms a flux parallel with the direction of motion, when the coil of 10 coil piece 11 of induction coil group
13 to after electromagnetization, then available double magnetic help, and so for improving output power, and the magnetic line of force of the two is in the first magnetic group 20
The back segment of first and second magnetic part 21,22 forms co-flow shape, and 11 coil 13 of coil piece of induction coil group 10 is not give at this time
Electricity condition is avoided under the high induced electromotive force that magnet-wire cut to electric drive, therefore to electric drive when can reduce its input electric power；
Therefore, when the synchronous movement of relative induction coil group 10 of the first and second magnetic group 20,30, and the power switch group 40 is located at coil
When the access sensing element 45 in third and fourth 31,32 center of magnetic part for corresponding to the second magnetic group 30 to electric switch 41 of part 11【Such as figure
8, shown in Figure 14】, the coil 13 of the coil piece 11 can be enabled and to electric power supply in conducting shape, and leading portion is formed to the state of electricity, it enables
One end of third and fourth corresponding magnetic part 31,32 of each coil piece 11 is magnetized to form identical polar by excitation, and generates along the direction of motion
Magnetic power-assisted, and one end of corresponding first magnetic group, 20 first and second magnetic part 21,22 of coil piece 11 is also in dissimilar polarities, for generating
Along the magnetic power-assisted of the direction of motion, mobile the first magnetic group 20 and the second magnetic group 30 is allowed to obtain double magnetic power-assisteds, and it is defeated to greatly improve its
Power out.
And when the cut-off switch 42 of coil piece 11 is opposite on the first and second magnetic part 21,22 of the first magnetic of detection group 20
When breaking sensing element 46【Such as Figure 10, Figure 16】, then can cut off formed to the connection of power supply and 11 coil 13 of coil piece it is disconnected
Electricity is avoided to electric drive under the high induced electromotive force that magnet-wire is cut, by the magnetic force of both aforementioned first and second magnetic groups 20,30
Line is in reverse flow shape in the leading portion of the first and second magnetic part 21,22 of the first magnetic group 20, keeps the magnetic flux in the region sparse and phase
Mutually compression forms a flux parallel with the direction of motion, and compared with the induced electromotive force that no magnet-wire is cut, therefore to electric drive when can reduce
Its input electric power.
By explanation above-mentioned, magnetic pole dislocation electric device of the invention utilizes the magnetic flux of both first and second magnetic groups 20,30
It measures sparse and mutual compression and forms a flux parallel with the direction of motion, compared with the induced electromotive force that no magnet-wire is cut, therefore driven to electricity
Its input electric power can be reduced when dynamic, and after the coil 13 of 10 coil piece 11 of induction coil group gives electric shock magnetic, due to after magnetization with
First and second magnetic group 20,30 interferes generated magnetic stress that can have double magnetic to help each other, so for improving output power, reaches
Low input electric power, high output power are had both, energy conversion efficiency is promoted.
Whereby it will be appreciated that the present invention is the splendid creation of an intention, in addition to effectively solve that habit formula person faced asks
Topic, more significantly improves effect, and has no identical or approximate product creation in identical technical field or openly use, simultaneously
Enhancement with effect.
Claims (6)
- The electric device 1. a kind of magnetic pole misplaces, which includes an induction coil group, one first magnetic group, one second magnetic group And a power switch group, wherein the first and second magnetic group can synchronize the movement of relative induction coil group, it is characterised in that：And the induction coil group has an at least coil piece, and each coil piece has a magnetic conduction extended with vertical movement direction Body and at least one be located on the magnetizer coil constituted, the coil is simultaneously connected to electric power supply；And by least one first magnetic part and at least, the one second mutual equidistant interval of magnetic part concatenates the first magnetic group, and Each perpendicular direction of motion of first and second magnetic part magnetizes, and the first and second adjacent magnetic part corresponds to the magnetic pole of induction coil group one end In heteropolar adjacent；By an at least third magnetic part and at least, one the 4th mutual equidistant interval of magnetic part concatenates the another second magnetic group, In third and fourth magnetic part and aforementioned first and second magnetic part equal length, and each perpendicular direction of motion of third and fourth magnetic part It magnetizing, third and fourth adjacent magnetic part corresponds to the magnetic pole of induction coil group one end in heteropolar adjacent, the third of another second magnetic group, Four magnetic parts and the first and second magnetic part of the first magnetic group are in opposite equidistant dislocation shape, and the magnetic pole center of third and fourth magnetic part is right Answer the center of the adjacent pole central axial line distance of the first and second magnetic part, and the magnetic pole center of the first and second magnetic part also corresponds to the Three, the center of the adjacent pole central axial line distance of four magnetic parts, first the first magnetic part corresponds to the line of induction in the first magnetic group The magnetic pole of the magnetic pole of circle group induction coil group corresponding with first third magnetic part in the second magnetic group is opposite in homopolarity；As for, the power switch group by least one to electric switch, at least a cut-off switch, an at least access sensing element and extremely A few breaking sensing element is constituted, and the corresponding first magnetic group one of each coil piece in induction coil group should be wherein divided into electric switch The center at end, and the cut-off switch is then set to the center of the corresponding second magnetic group one end of each coil piece in induction coil group, and it is each logical The first and second magnetic part that road sensing element is divided into the first magnetic group corresponds to the magnetic pole center of induction coil group one end, each open circuit sense Answer element be divided into the second magnetic group third and fourth magnetic part correspond to induction coil group one end magnetic pole center, to form one kind Electric device of the back segment to electricity.
- The electric device 2. magnetic pole as described in claim 1 misplaces, it is characterised in that：Adjacent first and second magnetic of the first magnetic group Property part be close to, and third and fourth adjacent magnetic part of the second magnetic group be close to.
- The electric device 3. magnetic pole as described in claim 1 misplaces, it is characterised in that：Adjacent first and second magnetic of the first magnetic group Property part have a magnetic gap, and third and fourth adjacent magnetic part of the second magnetic group have an equidistant magnetic gap.
- The electric device 4. a kind of magnetic pole misplaces, which includes an induction coil group, one first magnetic group, one second magnetic group And a power switch group, wherein the first magnetic group and the second magnetic group can synchronize the movement of relative induction coil group, it is characterised in that：And the induction coil group has an at least coil piece, and each coil piece has a magnetic conduction extended with vertical movement direction Body and at least one be located on the magnetizer coil constituted, the coil is simultaneously connected to electric power supply；And by least one first magnetic part and at least, the one second mutual equidistant interval of magnetic part concatenates the first magnetic group, and Each perpendicular direction of motion of first and second magnetic part magnetizes, and the first and second adjacent magnetic part corresponds to the magnetic pole of induction coil group one end In heteropolar adjacent；By an at least third magnetic part and at least, one the 4th mutual equidistant interval of magnetic part concatenates the another second magnetic group, In third and fourth magnetic part and aforementioned first and second magnetic part equal length, and each perpendicular direction of motion of third and fourth magnetic part Magnetize, third and fourth adjacent magnetic part corresponds to the magnetic pole of induction coil group one end in heteropolar adjacent, the second magnetic group third and fourth Magnetic part and the first and second magnetic part of the first magnetic group are in opposite equidistant dislocation shape, and the magnetic pole center of third and fourth magnetic part is corresponding The center of the adjacent pole central axial line distance of first and second magnetic part, and the magnetic pole center of the first and second magnetic part also corresponds to the Three, the center of the adjacent pole central axial line distance of four magnetic parts, first the first magnetic part corresponds to the line of induction in the first magnetic group The magnetic pole of the magnetic pole of circle group induction coil group corresponding with first third magnetic part in the second magnetic group is in heteropolar opposite；As for, the power switch group by least one to electric switch, at least a cut-off switch, an at least access sensing element and extremely A few breaking sensing element is constituted, and the corresponding second magnetic group one of each coil piece in induction coil group should be wherein divided into electric switch The center at end, and the cut-off switch is then set to the center of the corresponding first magnetic group one end of each coil piece in induction coil group, and it is each logical Third and fourth magnetic part that road sensing element is divided into the second magnetic group corresponds to the magnetic pole center of induction coil group one end, and each open circuit The first and second magnetic part that sensing element is divided into the first magnetic group corresponds to the magnetic pole center of induction coil group one end, to form one Electric device of the kind leading portion to electricity.
- The electric device 5. magnetic pole as claimed in claim 4 misplaces, it is characterised in that：Adjacent first and second magnetic of the first magnetic group Property part be close to, and third and fourth adjacent magnetic part of the second magnetic group be close to.
- The electric device 6. magnetic pole as claimed in claim 4 misplaces, it is characterised in that：Adjacent first and second magnetic of the first magnetic group Property part have a magnetic gap, and third and fourth adjacent magnetic part of the second magnetic group have an equidistant magnetic gap.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710329544.6A CN108880166A (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2017-05-11 | Magnetic pole dislocation electric device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710329544.6A CN108880166A (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2017-05-11 | Magnetic pole dislocation electric device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108880166A true CN108880166A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710329544.6A Pending CN108880166A (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2017-05-11 | Magnetic pole dislocation electric device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108880166A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20181123 |