CN108879065A - A kind of automatic adjustment construction method of wireless communication base station and the base station - Google Patents
A kind of automatic adjustment construction method of wireless communication base station and the base station Download PDFInfo
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- CN108879065A CN108879065A CN201810717807.5A CN201810717807A CN108879065A CN 108879065 A CN108879065 A CN 108879065A CN 201810717807 A CN201810717807 A CN 201810717807A CN 108879065 A CN108879065 A CN 108879065A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
- H01Q3/02—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of wireless communication base station and the automatic adjustment construction methods of the base station, including tower body, workbench, antenna fixing device and antenna regulating device, mounting hole is evenly arranged with along its circumferential direction on the tower body outer wall, screw thread is provided in mounting hole, workbench is installed on tower body outer wall, antenna fixing device and antenna regulating device are installed on workbench, antenna fixing device side wall is connected with antenna regulating device, and antenna regulating device includes mounting rack, adjusting rod, sliding shoe, adjusting gear rack, connection ring stand and adjusts hydraulic cylinder.The present invention can solve the problems such as aerial angle existing for existing communication base station adjusts inconvenient, stability difference and non-adjustable workbench height, the function of carrying out automation adjusting to the workbench and antenna of communication base station may be implemented, have many advantages, such as that aerial angle flexible adjustment, stability height and workbench height are adjustable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication equipment field, the automatic adjustment structure of specifically a kind of wireless communication base station and the base station
Construction method.
Background technique
Communication base station also known as wireless base station refer to the low-power wireless antenna communicated with user mobile phone, according to its clothes
Be engaged in range size and user how much, transmission power is from several watts to upper hectowatt etc..Under normal circumstances, antenna for base station be installed in from
On ground 15-50 meters of building or launching tower.Workbench is installed on launching tower, antenna, mesh are installed on workbench
The workbench height of preceding common communication base station is fixed and invariable, and adjustability is poor, and works as and need on workbench
When aerial position angle is adjusted, an antenna can only be adjusted every time, it is longer expend the time, and when angle is adjusted
It is good, usually aerial angle can be caused to change because of strong wind, cause stability poor.To solve the above-mentioned problems, of the invention
Provide a kind of wireless communication base station.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides the automatic adjustments of a kind of wireless communication base station and the base station
Construction method, the present invention can solve aerial angle existing for existing communication base station and adjust inconvenient, stability difference and workbench
The problems such as highly non-adjustable, may be implemented the function of carrying out automation adjusting to the workbench and antenna of communication base station, have
The advantages that aerial angle flexible adjustment, stability height and workbench are highly adjustable.
The present invention to be solved the used following technical scheme of its technical problem to realize：A kind of wireless communication base station, packet
Tower body, workbench, antenna fixing device and antenna regulating device are included, is uniformly arranged on the tower body outer wall along its circumferential direction
There is mounting hole, is provided in mounting hole on screw thread tower body outer wall and workbench is installed, antenna is installed on workbench and is fixed
Device and antenna regulating device, antenna fixing device side wall are connected with antenna regulating device；Wherein：
The workbench includes support ring flat-plate, lifting cylinder, fixed ring stand, No.1 fixed mechanism and No. two fixed machines
Structure, support ring flat-plate quantity are two, and two support ring flat-plates are sequentially arranged in from the bottom up on tower body outer wall, between two support ring flat-plates
It is connected with lifting cylinder, fixed ring stand is installed on the inside of support ring flat-plate, the fixation ring stand inner wall below tower body is along its circumferential direction
Direction is uniformly equipped with No.1 fixed mechanism, and the fixation ring stand inner wall above tower body is uniformly equipped with two along its circumferential direction
Number fixed mechanism；Fixed ring stand is fixed on tower body side wall by No.1 fixed mechanism and No. two fixed mechanisms, passes through lifting
The support ring Board position being located above tower body can be adjusted in the stretching motion of cylinder, adjustable to meet real work needs
Property is stronger, improves practicability.
The antenna fixing device includes mounting plate, mounting base, connection cylinder, position-limited rack, sleeve, antenna, sliding rack, limit
Position cylinder, limit plate, connecting plate, adjustable plate and adjusting cylinder, mounting plate are uniformly installed along support ring flat-plate circumferential direction, mounting plate
Middle part offers circular hole, and screw thread is provided on circular-hole internal-wall, symmetrically offers sliding groove on mounting plate front-rear side walls, under mounting plate
Mounting base is installed on the outer wall of end, connection cylinder is installed, connection cylinder both ends pass through sleeve and position-limited rack is mutually tight in mounting base
Patch, position-limited rack are mounted on mounting plate side wall, and sleeve is mounted on antenna side wall, symmetrically offers cunning on antenna front-rear side walls
Slot, sliding slot is interior to be connected by sliding matching mode with sliding rack one end, and the sliding rack other end passes through sliding matching mode and installs
In sliding groove, limiting cylinder is installed on sliding rack outer wall, is disposed with limit plate on the outside of limiting cylinder, limit plate is mounted on branch
On pushing out ring plate, limit hole is uniformly provided on limit plate side wall from top to bottom, limit bore dia is greater than limiting cylinder top end diameter,
Limiting cylinder top is located in limit hole, and connecting plate is connected between sliding rack, and connecting plate upper end is equipped with adjusting cylinder, adjusts
Cylinder is mounted on adjustable plate, and adjustable plate is mounted on mounting plate upper end, is offered regulating tank in the middle part of antenna, is connected in regulating tank
Antenna regulating device；Stretching motion by connecting cylinder controls whether its both ends is located at sleeve inner, to realize to antenna
Installation and removal, by adjust cylinder drive connecting plate move up and down, thus drive sliding rack mounting plate side wall with
It is slided on antenna side wall, realizes the adjusting to aerial angle, after angular adjustment is appropriate, limit is protruded on limiting cylinder top
On plate in corresponding limit hole, the fixation to the angle is realized, avoid causing aerial position to become because tower body eminence wind is big
Change and normal work is impacted, improves the stability in the course of work.
The antenna regulating device includes that mounting rack, adjusting rod, sliding shoe, adjusting gear rack, connection ring stand and adjusting are hydraulic
Cylinder, mounting rack are mounted on mounting plate side wall, and through-hole is offered on mounting rack side wall, and mode is connected through a screw thread in through-hole and is adjusted
Pole one end is connected, and adjusting rod both ends are provided with screw thread, and the adjusting rod other end is connected through a screw thread mode and is mounted on mounting plate
On in the circular hole that opens up, be provided with double wedge in the middle part of adjusting rod, adjusting gear rack be engaged on double wedge, adjusting gear rack is located on mounting rack
In the adjustment hole opened up, adjusting gear rack upper end is connected with ring stand is connect, and connection ring stand lower end is equipped with adjusting hydraulic cylinder, adjusts
Hydraulic cylinder is mounted on support ring flat-plate, and adjusting rod top is equipped with sliding shoe by bearing, and sliding shoe passes through sliding matching mode
It is connected with the regulating tank opened up on antenna, and sliding shoe is width adjustable structure；Connection ring stand is driven by adjusting hydraulic cylinder
The linear motion of up and down direction is carried out, while the adjusting rod being meshed with adjusting gear rack being driven to be rotated, adjusting rod is rotating
During, top moves along a straight line, so that sliding shoe is slided in regulating tank, realizes to aerial angle
It adjusts, and mutiple antennas is adjusted simultaneously, save regulating time, improve work efficiency, when needing to individual antenna
When angle is individually adjusted, the width by adjusting sliding shoe is kept away so that sliding shoe side wall is not connected with regulating tank inner wall
Other antennas are driven to synchronize movement when exempting from that individual antenna is adjusted, use when meeting different actual conditions needs
It wants, flexible adjustment, practicability is good.
The No.1 fixed mechanism includes installation expansion bracket, rotating electric machine and No.1 screw rod, and installation expansion bracket installation is in place
On fixation ring stand inner wall below tower body, installs and rotating electric machine, rotating electric machine output shaft and No.1 spiral shell are installed in expansion bracket
Bar one end is connected；It drives No.1 screw rod to synchronize rotation by rotating electric machine, No.1 screw rod is connected by screw thread
The mode of connecing is mounted in the mounting hole opened up on tower body, and while No.1 screw rod gradually protrudes into mounting hole, installation expansion bracket is long
Degree changes therewith.
No. two fixed mechanisms include telescopic fixed bracket, adjust electric pushrod, rotary electric machine and No. two screw rods, are stretched solid
Determine on the fixation ring stand inner wall that frame is mounted on above tower body, telescopic fixed bracket side wall is connected with electric pushrod top is adjusted
It connects, adjusts electric pushrod and be mounted on fixed ring stand inner wall, rotary electric machine, rotary electric machine output shaft are installed in telescopic fixed bracket
It is connected with No. two screw rod one end；It drives No. two screw rods to synchronize rotation by rotary electric machine, No. two screw rods is led to
It crosses and is threadably received in the mounting hole opened up on tower body, while No. two screw rods gradually protrude into mounting hole, stretch
Fixed frame length changes therewith, when the support ring flat-plate height being located above tower body is adjusted in lifting cylinder, due to
Diameter is also different at tower body different height, therefore when supporting ring flat-plate Level Change, No. two screw tips are apart from mounting hole
Position also change, need at this time by adjust electric pushrod stretching motion telescopic fixed bracket length is adjusted,
Until No. two screw rods can be connected with mounting hole.
The sliding shoe includes connection ring flat-plate, expansion plate, connection ring, traction cylinder and installation supporting plate, and connection ring flat-plate passes through
Bearing is mounted on adjusting rod top, and connection ring flat-plate outer wall is connected with expansion plate one end, and the expansion plate other end is by being slidably matched
Mode is mounted in regulating tank, is equipped with traction cylinder by connection ring on expansion plate side wall, and traction cylinder both ends are mounted on peace
It fills on supporting plate, installation supporting plate is mounted on expansion plate side wall；Expansion plate length is adjusted by drawing cylinder, in needs pair
When mutiple antennas angle is adjusted, guarantee that expansion plate side wall is connected by sliding matching mode with regulating tank, in needs pair
When mutiple antennas angle is adjusted, so that expansion plate side wall is not contacted with regulating tank inner wall, different operating situation is met
It is required that adjustability is good.
In addition, including the following steps the present invention also provides a kind of automatic adjustment construction method of wireless communication base station：
1, workbench is hoisted to right above tower body using existing equipment, and workbench is slowly moved to appropriate height
Degree；
2, it drives No.1 screw rod to synchronize rotation by rotating electric machine later, No.1 screw rod is connected by screw thread
The mode of connecing is mounted in the mounting hole opened up on tower body, while driving No. two screw rods to synchronize rotation by rotary electric machine, is made
No. two screw rods can be connected through a screw thread mode and be mounted in the mounting hole opened up on tower body, so that workbench is mounted on
On tower body outer wall；
3, then control whether its both ends is located at sleeve inner by connecting the stretching motion of cylinder, to realize to antenna
Installation and removal, be adjusted according to the difference of real work situation, when needing that aerial angle is adjusted, pass through tune
Saving hydraulic cylinder drives connection ring stand to carry out the linear motion of up and down direction, at the same drive the adjusting rod that is meshed with adjusting gear rack into
Row rotation, in the course of rotation, top moves along a straight line adjusting rod, so that sliding shoe is slided in regulating tank
It is dynamic, it realizes the adjusting to aerial angle, and mutiple antennas is adjusted simultaneously, saves regulating time, improve work effect
Rate；
4, when needing individually to adjust individual antenna angle, by adjusting the width of sliding shoe, so that sliding shoe
Side wall is not connected with regulating tank inner wall, drives other antennas to synchronize movement when avoiding that individual antenna is adjusted, connects
By adjust cylinder drive connecting plate move up and down, to drive sliding rack enterprising in mounting plate side wall and antenna side wall
Row sliding, realizes the adjusting to specific antenna angle；
5, after angular adjustment is appropriate, limiting cylinder top is protruded on limit plate in corresponding limit hole, is realized to the angle
The fixation of degree avoids causing aerial position to change and impact normal work because tower body eminence wind is big, the present invention
It can solve aerial angle existing for existing communication base station and adjust that inconvenient, stability difference and workbench are highly non-adjustable etc. to ask
The function that automation adjusting is carried out to the workbench and antenna of communication base station may be implemented in topic.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages that：
1. the present invention can solve aerial angle existing for existing communication base station and adjust inconvenient, stability difference and workbench
The problems such as highly non-adjustable, may be implemented the function of carrying out automation adjusting to the workbench and antenna of communication base station, have
The advantages that aerial angle flexible adjustment, stability height and workbench are highly adjustable；
2. the present invention is provided with workbench, fixed ring stand is fixed on No. two fixed mechanisms by No.1 fixed mechanism
On tower body side wall, the support ring Board position being located above tower body can be adjusted by the stretching motion of lifting cylinder, with full
Full border need of work, adjustability is stronger, improves practicability；
3. the present invention is provided with antenna fixing device, specific antenna angle can be adjusted, and when angular adjustment is appropriate
Afterwards, limiting cylinder top is protruded on limit plate in corresponding limit hole, is realized the fixation to the angle, is avoided because of tower body eminence wind
It is big and lead to that aerial position changes and impacts to normal work, improve the stability in the course of work；
4. the present invention is provided with antenna regulating device, connection ring stand is driven to carry out the straight of up and down direction by adjusting hydraulic cylinder
Line movement, while the adjusting rod that is meshed with adjusting gear rack being driven to be rotated, adjusting rod in the course of rotation, top into
Row linear motion realizes the adjusting to aerial angle, and simultaneously to multiple so that sliding shoe is slided in regulating tank
Antenna is adjusted, and saves regulating time, improves work efficiency, when needing individually to be adjusted to individual antenna angle
When, by adjusting the width of sliding shoe, so that sliding shoe side wall is not connected with regulating tank inner wall, avoid carrying out individual antenna
It drives other antennas to synchronize movement when adjusting, meets use needs when different actual conditions, flexible adjustment, practicability
It is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of workbench of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is that the first stereochemical structure between present invention support ring flat-plate, antenna fixing device and antenna regulating device is illustrated
Figure；
Fig. 4 is that the second stereochemical structure between present invention support ring flat-plate, antenna fixing device and antenna regulating device is illustrated
Figure；
Fig. 5 is the cooperation schematic perspective view between mounting plate of the present invention, mounting rack, adjusting rod and sliding shoe.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of wireless communication base station, including tower body 1, workbench 2, antenna fixing device 3 and day
Line regulating device 4 is evenly arranged with mounting hole along its circumferential direction on 1 outer wall of tower body, screw thread tower is provided in mounting hole
Workbench 2 is installed on 1 outer wall of body, antenna fixing device 3 and antenna regulating device 4 are installed, antenna is solid on workbench 2
Determine 3 side wall of device to be connected with antenna regulating device 4；Wherein：
The workbench 2 includes support ring flat-plate 21, lifting cylinder 22, fixed ring stand 23, No.1 fixed mechanism 24 and two
Number fixed mechanism 25, support 21 quantity of ring flat-plate are two, and two support ring flat-plates 21 are sequentially arranged in from the bottom up on 1 outer wall of tower body,
It is connected with lifting cylinder 22 between two support ring flat-plates 21, supports and fixed ring stand 23 is installed on the inside of ring flat-plate 21, be located under tower body 1
23 inner wall of fixation ring stand of side is uniformly equipped with No.1 fixed mechanism 24 along its circumferential direction, the fixed ring above tower body 1
23 inner wall of frame is uniformly equipped with No. two fixed mechanisms 25 along its circumferential direction；Pass through No.1 fixed mechanism 24 and No. two fixed mechanisms
25 are fixed on fixed ring stand 23 on 1 side wall of tower body, can be to the branch for being located at 1 top of tower body by the stretching motion of lifting cylinder 22
21 position of pushing out ring plate is adjusted, and to meet real work needs, adjustability is stronger, improves practicability.
The antenna fixing device 3 includes mounting plate 31, mounting base 32, connection cylinder 33, position-limited rack 34, sleeve 35, day
Line 36, sliding rack 37, limiting cylinder 38, limit plate 39, connecting plate 310, adjustable plate 311 and adjusting cylinder 312,31 edge of mounting plate
Support 21 circumferential direction of ring flat-plate is uniformly installed, and circular hole is offered in the middle part of mounting plate 31, screw thread, mounting plate are provided on circular-hole internal-wall
Sliding groove is symmetrically offered on 31 front-rear side walls, and mounting base 32 is installed on 31 lower end outer wall of mounting plate, is installed in mounting base 32
There is connection cylinder 33, connection 33 both ends of cylinder pass through sleeve 35 and are close to 34 phase of position-limited rack, and position-limited rack 34 is mounted on mounting plate 31
On side wall, sleeve 35 is mounted on 36 side wall of antenna, and sliding slot is symmetrically offered on 36 front-rear side walls of antenna, passes through sliding in sliding slot
Fit system is connected with 37 one end of sliding rack, and 37 other end of sliding rack is mounted in sliding groove by sliding matching mode, sliding
Limiting cylinder 38 is installed on 37 outer wall of moving frame, limit plate 39 is disposed on the outside of limiting cylinder 38, limit plate 39 is mounted on support
On ring flat-plate 21, limit hole is uniformly provided on 39 side wall of limit plate from top to bottom, limit bore dia is greater than 38 top of limiting cylinder
Diameter, 38 top of limiting cylinder are located in limit hole, and connecting plate 310, the installation of 310 upper end of connecting plate are connected between sliding rack 37
Have and adjust cylinder 312, adjusts cylinder 312 and be mounted on adjustable plate 311, adjustable plate 311 is mounted on 31 upper end of mounting plate, antenna 36
Middle part offers regulating tank, and antenna regulating device 4 is connected in regulating tank；By connect cylinder 33 stretching motion control its two
Whether end is located inside sleeve 35, to realize the installation and removal to antenna 36, drives connecting plate by adjusting cylinder 312
310 move up and down, so that sliding rack 37 be driven to be slided on 31 side wall of mounting plate and 36 side wall of antenna, realize to day
The adjusting of 36 angle of line, after angular adjustment is appropriate, 38 top of limiting cylinder is protruded on limit plate 39 in corresponding limit hole, real
Now to the fixation of the angle, avoid causing 36 position of antenna to change because 1 eminence wind of tower body is big and causing normal work
It influences, improves the stability in the course of work.
The antenna regulating device 4 includes mounting rack 41, adjusting rod 42, sliding shoe 43, adjusting gear rack 44, connection ring stand 45
With adjusting hydraulic cylinder 46, mounting rack 41 is mounted on 31 side wall of mounting plate, and through-hole is offered on 41 side wall of mounting rack, is led in through-hole
It crosses thread connecting mode to be connected with 42 one end of adjusting rod, 42 both ends of adjusting rod are provided with screw thread, and 42 other end of adjusting rod passes through
It is threadably received in the circular hole opened up on mounting plate 31, double wedge is provided in the middle part of adjusting rod 42, is engaged on double wedge
Adjusting gear rack 44, adjusting gear rack 44 are located in the adjustment hole opened up on mounting rack 41,44 upper end of adjusting gear rack with connect ring stand 45
It is connected, connection 45 lower end of ring stand, which is equipped with, adjusts hydraulic cylinder 46, and it adjusts hydraulic cylinder 46 and is mounted on support ring flat-plate 21, adjusting rod
42 tops are equipped with sliding shoe 43 by bearing, and sliding shoe 43 passes through the regulating tank phase opened up on sliding matching mode and antenna 36
Connection, and sliding shoe 43 is width adjustable structure；Connection ring stand 45 is driven to carry out the straight of up and down direction by adjusting hydraulic cylinder 46
Line movement, while the adjusting rod 42 that is meshed with adjusting gear rack 44 being driven to be rotated, adjusting rod 42 in the course of rotation,
Top moves along a straight line, so that sliding shoe 43 is slided in regulating tank, realizes the adjusting to 36 angle of antenna, and
Mutiple antennas 36 is adjusted simultaneously, regulating time is saved, improves work efficiency, when needing to 36 angle of individual antenna
When individually being adjusted, the width by adjusting sliding shoe 43 is kept away so that 43 side wall of sliding shoe is not connected with regulating tank inner wall
Exempt from that other antennas 36 is driven to synchronize movement when individual antenna 36 is adjusted, meets use when different actual conditions
It needs, flexible adjustment, practicability is good.
The No.1 fixed mechanism 24 includes installation expansion bracket 241, rotating electric machine 242 and No.1 screw rod 243, and installation is flexible
Frame 241 is mounted on 23 inner wall of fixation ring stand of 1 lower section of tower body, is installed in expansion bracket 241 and is equipped with rotating electric machine 242,
242 output shaft of rotating electric machine is connected with 243 one end of No.1 screw rod；No.1 screw rod 243 is driven to carry out together by rotating electric machine 242
Step rotation, enables No.1 screw rod 243 to be connected through a screw thread mode and is mounted in the mounting hole opened up on tower body 1, in No.1
While screw rod 243 gradually protrudes into mounting hole, installation 241 length of expansion bracket changes therewith.
No. two fixed mechanisms 25 include telescopic fixed bracket 251, adjusting electric pushrod 252, rotary electric machine 253 and No. two
Screw rod 254, telescopic fixed bracket 251 are mounted on 23 inner wall of fixation ring stand of 1 top of tower body, 251 side wall of telescopic fixed bracket
It is connected with 252 top of electric pushrod is adjusted, adjusts electric pushrod 252 and be mounted on fixed 23 inner wall of ring stand, telescopic fixed bracket
Rotary electric machine 253 is installed, 253 output shaft of rotary electric machine is connected with No. two 254 one end of screw rod in 251；Pass through rotary electric machine
253 No. two screw rods 254 of drive synchronize rotation, enable No. two screw rods 254 to be connected through a screw thread mode and are mounted on tower body 1
On in the mounting hole that opens up, while No. two screw rods 254 gradually protrude into mounting hole, 251 length of telescopic fixed bracket occurs therewith
Change, when 21 height of support ring flat-plate for being located at 1 top of tower body is adjusted in lifting cylinder 22, due to 1 different height of tower body
It is also different to locate diameter, therefore when supporting 21 Level Change of ring flat-plate, position of No. two 254 tops of screw rod apart from mounting hole
It changes, needs the stretching motion by adjusting electric pushrod 252 that 251 length of telescopic fixed bracket is adjusted at this time, directly
It can be connected to No. two screw rods 254 with mounting hole.
The sliding shoe 43 includes connecting column 431, expansion plate 432, connection ring 433, traction cylinder 434 and installation supporting plate
435, connecting column 431 is mounted on 42 top of adjusting rod by bearing, and 431 outer wall of connecting column is connected with 432 one end of expansion plate, stretches
432 other end of contracting plate is mounted in regulating tank by sliding matching mode, is installed on 432 side wall of expansion plate by connection ring 433
There is traction cylinder 434, traction 434 both ends of cylinder are mounted on installation supporting plate 435, and installation supporting plate 435 is mounted on 432 side of expansion plate
On wall；432 length of expansion plate is adjusted by drawing cylinder 434, when needing that 36 angle of mutiple antennas is adjusted,
Guarantee that 432 side wall of expansion plate is connected by sliding matching mode with regulating tank, is needing to adjust 36 angle of mutiple antennas
When section, so that 432 side wall of expansion plate is not contacted with regulating tank inner wall, the requirement of different operating situation is met, adjustability is good.
In addition, including the following steps the present invention also provides a kind of automatic adjustment construction method of wireless communication base station：
1, workbench 2 is hoisted to right above tower body 1 using existing equipment, and be slowly moved to workbench 2 suitable
When height；
2, it drives No.1 screw rod 243 to synchronize rotation by rotating electric machine 242 later, enables No.1 screw rod 243
The mode of being connected through a screw thread is mounted in the mounting hole opened up on tower body 1, while driving No. two screw rods by rotary electric machine 253
254 synchronize rotation, enable No. two screw rods 254 to be connected through a screw thread mode and are mounted on the mounting hole opened up on tower body 1
It is interior, so that workbench 2 is mounted on 1 outer wall of tower body；
3, then control whether its both ends is located inside sleeve 35 by connecting the stretching motion of cylinder 33, thus realization pair
The installation and removal of antenna 36 are adjusted according to the difference of real work situation, when needing that 36 angle of antenna is adjusted
When, drive connection ring stand 45 to carry out the linear motion of up and down direction by adjusting hydraulic cylinder 46, while driving and adjusting gear rack 44
The adjusting rod 42 being meshed is rotated, and in the course of rotation, top moves along a straight line adjusting rod 42, so that sliding
Motion block 43 is slided in regulating tank, realizes the adjusting to 36 angle of antenna, and mutiple antennas 36 is adjusted simultaneously, is saved
Regulating time has been saved, has been improved work efficiency；
4, when needing individually to adjust 36 angle of individual antenna, by adjusting the width of sliding shoe 43, so that sliding
43 side wall of motion block is not connected with regulating tank inner wall, avoids that other antennas 36 is driven to carry out together when individual antenna 36 is adjusted
Moved further then drives connecting plate 310 to move up and down, to drive sliding rack 37 in mounting plate by adjusting cylinder 312
It is slided on 31 side walls and 36 side wall of antenna, realizes the adjusting to 36 angle of specific antenna；
5, after angular adjustment is appropriate, 38 top of limiting cylinder is protruded on limit plate 39 in corresponding limit hole, realization pair
The fixation of the angle avoids causing 36 position of antenna to change because 1 eminence wind of tower body is big and impacting normal work,
The present invention solves inconvenient 36 angular adjustment of antenna existing for existing communication base station, stability difference and 2 height of workbench can not
The problems such as tune, realizes the function of carrying out automation adjusting to the workbench 2 and antenna 36 of communication base station, has reached purpose.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and only illustrating for the description in above embodiments and description is of the invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change
Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
It defines.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of wireless communication base station, including tower body (1), workbench (2), antenna fixing device (3) and antenna regulating device
(4), it is characterised in that：It is evenly arranged with mounting hole along its circumferential direction on tower body (1) outer wall, is pacified on tower body (1) outer wall
Equipped with workbench (2), antenna fixing device (3) and antenna regulating device (4) are installed, antenna is fixed on workbench (2)
Device (3) side wall is connected with antenna regulating device (4)；Wherein：
The workbench (2) includes support ring flat-plate (21), lifting cylinder (22), fixed ring stand (23), No.1 fixed mechanism
(24) with No. two fixed mechanisms (25), support ring flat-plate (21) quantity is two, and two support ring flat-plates (21) are sequentially arranged from the bottom up
It on tower body (1) outer wall, is connected with lifting cylinder (22) between two support ring flat-plates (21), is equipped on the inside of support ring flat-plate (21)
Fixed ring stand (23), fixation ring stand (23) inner wall below tower body (1) are uniformly equipped with No.1 along its circumferential direction and fix
Mechanism (24) is located at fixation ring stand (23) inner wall above tower body (1) and is uniformly equipped with No. two fixed mechanisms along its circumferential direction
(25)；
The antenna fixing device (3) includes mounting plate (31), mounting base (32), connection cylinder (33), position-limited rack (34), sleeve
(35), antenna (36), sliding rack (37), limiting cylinder (38), limit plate (39), connecting plate (310), adjustable plate (311) and tune
Displacements of cylinders (312), mounting plate (31) are uniformly installed along support ring flat-plate (21) circumferential direction, offer circle in the middle part of mounting plate (31)
Hole is provided with screw thread on circular-hole internal-wall, symmetrically offers sliding groove on mounting plate (31) front-rear side walls, outside mounting plate (31) lower end
It is equipped on wall mounting base (32), connection cylinder (33) is installed in mounting base (32), connection cylinder (33) both ends pass through sleeve
(35) mutually it is close to position-limited rack (34), position-limited rack (34) is mounted on mounting plate (31) side wall, and sleeve (35) is mounted on antenna
(36) on side wall, sliding slot is symmetrically offered on antenna (36) front-rear side walls, passes through sliding matching mode and sliding rack in sliding slot
(37) one end is connected, and sliding rack (37) other end is mounted in sliding groove by sliding matching mode, sliding rack (37) outer wall
On be equipped with limiting cylinder (38), be disposed with limit plate (39) on the outside of limiting cylinder (38), limit plate (39) is mounted on support ring
On plate (21), limit hole is uniformly provided on limit plate (39) side wall from top to bottom, limit bore dia is greater than limiting cylinder (38)
Top end diameter, limiting cylinder (38) top are located in limit hole, and connecting plate (310), connecting plate are connected between sliding rack (37)
(310) upper end, which is equipped with, adjusts cylinder (312), adjusts cylinder (312) and is mounted on adjustable plate (311), adjustable plate (311) installation
In mounting plate (31) upper end, regulating tank is offered in the middle part of antenna (36), antenna regulating device (4) are connected in regulating tank；
The antenna regulating device (4) includes mounting rack (41), adjusting rod (42), sliding shoe (43), adjusting gear rack (44), connection
Ring stand (45) and adjusting hydraulic cylinder (46), mounting rack (41) are mounted on mounting plate (31) side wall, open on mounting rack (41) side wall
Equipped with through-hole, it is connected through a screw thread mode in through-hole and is connected with adjusting rod (42) one end, adjusting rod (42) both ends are provided with spiral shell
Line, adjusting rod (42) other end are connected through a screw thread mode and are mounted in the circular hole opened up on mounting plate (31), adjusting rod (42)
Middle part is provided with double wedge, is engaged on double wedge adjusting gear rack (44), and adjusting gear rack (44) is located at the tune opened up on mounting rack (41)
In knothole, adjusting gear rack (44) upper end is connected with ring stand (45) is connect, and connection ring stand (45) lower end is equipped with adjusting hydraulic cylinder
(46), it adjusts hydraulic cylinder (46) to be mounted in support ring flat-plate (21), adjusting rod (42) top is equipped with sliding shoe by bearing
(43), sliding shoe (43) is connected by the regulating tank opened up on sliding matching mode and antenna (36), and sliding shoe (43) is
Width adjustable structure.
2. a kind of wireless communication base station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The No.1 fixed mechanism (24) includes
Expansion bracket (241), rotating electric machine (242) and No.1 screw rod (243), installation expansion bracket (241) are installed and are mounted on tower body (1)
On fixation ring stand (23) inner wall of lower section, it is equipped with rotating electric machine (242) in installation expansion bracket (241), rotating electric machine (242) is defeated
Shaft is connected with No.1 screw rod (243) one end.
3. a kind of wireless communication base station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：No. two fixed mechanisms (25) include
Telescopic fixed bracket (251) adjusts electric pushrod (252), rotary electric machine (253) and No. two screw rods (254), telescopic fixed bracket
(251) it is mounted on fixation ring stand (23) inner wall above tower body (1), telescopic fixed bracket (251) side wall and adjusting are electronic
Push rod (252) top is connected, and adjusts electric pushrod (252) and is mounted on fixed ring stand (23) inner wall, telescopic fixed bracket (251)
It is inside equipped with rotary electric machine (253), rotary electric machine (253) output shaft is connected with No. two screw rod (254) one end.
4. a kind of wireless communication base station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sliding shoe (43) includes connecting column
(431), expansion plate (432), connection ring (433), traction cylinder (434) and installation supporting plate (435), connecting column (431) pass through axis
It holds and is mounted on adjusting rod (42) top, connecting column (431) outer wall is connected with expansion plate (432) one end, and expansion plate (432) is another
End is mounted in regulating tank by sliding matching mode, is equipped with traction gas by connection ring (433) on expansion plate (432) side wall
Cylinder (434), traction cylinder (434) both ends are mounted in installation supporting plate (435), and installation supporting plate (435) is mounted on expansion plate (432)
On side wall.
5. a kind of wireless communication base station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The limit bore dia is greater than limit gas
Cylinder (38) top end diameter.
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| CN201810717807.5A CN108879065B (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | Wireless communication base station and automatic adjustment construction method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810717807.5A CN108879065B (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | Wireless communication base station and automatic adjustment construction method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108879065A true CN108879065A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
| CN108879065B CN108879065B (en) | 2020-04-07 |
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| CN109802218A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-05-24 | 王晓霞 | A kind of miniature antenna applied to the D2D communication technology in 5G communication |
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| CN112768958A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-07 | 四川德骏智造科技有限公司 | Novel slot waveguide panel array antenna |
| CN113690566A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2021-11-23 | 江苏宇博智能科技有限公司 | Fixed array antenna-based equipment |
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