CN113690566A - Fixed array antenna-based equipment - Google Patents
Fixed array antenna-based equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113690566A CN113690566A CN202111256023.5A CN202111256023A CN113690566A CN 113690566 A CN113690566 A CN 113690566A CN 202111256023 A CN202111256023 A CN 202111256023A CN 113690566 A CN113690566 A CN 113690566A
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- array
- array antenna
- antenna
- array frame
- fixed
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q21/00—Antenna arrays or systems
- H01Q21/29—Combinations of different interacting antenna units for giving a desired directional characteristic
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
- H01Q3/02—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole
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Abstract
The invention provides equipment based on a fixed array antenna, which relates to the technical field of array antenna device fixation and comprises the following components: the array frame is in a circular tube shape, six rotating shaft holes are formed in the middle positions of the peripheral surface of the array frame respectively, square tube-shaped adjusting tubes are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the middle positions of the left side and the right side of the array frame respectively, the interiors of the two adjusting tubes are communicated with the interior of the array frame, and a screw rod is rotatably connected to the middle positions of the tops of the two adjusting tubes respectively; according to the array antenna fixing and adjusting mode of each embodiment of the invention, compared with the traditional design, the gear ring drives the other five driven members to synchronously rotate, so that the condition that each antenna position needs to be debugged singly when the subsequent overturning correction is carried out is avoided, the fussy debugging steps are reduced, and the operation efficiency is improved. The problem of array antenna group, the position subsection of the single component of array antenna all is fixed after debugging, needs single debugging when later turning over the proofreading is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of array antenna device fixing, in particular to fixed array antenna-based equipment.
Background
The antenna is a device used for transmitting or receiving radio waves, the directivity of a single antenna is limited, and for the application suitable for various occasions, two or more single antennas working at the same frequency are fed and spatially arranged according to certain requirements to form an antenna array, different antenna planning networks are constructed according to array position branches of antenna groups, and as for the current array antenna group, the position branches of single elements of the array antenna are fixed after debugging, and are required to be debugged singly when overturning and checking are carried out subsequently, and on the other hand, the fixed position of the array antenna is limited, so that the longitudinal amplitude cannot be adjusted.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a fixed array antenna-based apparatus, which has a toothed ring device, and is capable of rotating five driven members at synchronous positions, thereby saving time and improving the amplitude-rotating efficiency of the array antenna when adjusting the array antenna.
The invention provides equipment based on a fixed array antenna, which specifically comprises: array frame the array frame is the pipe shape, and six pivot holes have been seted up respectively to global intermediate position, and the intermediate position of array frame left and right sides symmetry fixedly connected with square tube shape respectively transfers the pipe, and two transfer intraducts link up with array frame is inside mutually, and two intermediate positions of transferring the pipe top rotate respectively and are connected with a screw rod.
Optionally, the array frame is provided with six extension seats on the circumferential surface, the distance between every two adjacent extension seats is the same, a through hole is formed in the middle position of each extension seat, the through holes of the six extension seats correspond to the six rotating shaft holes of the array frame respectively, arc-shaped grooves are formed in the lower end positions of the six extension seats respectively, a toothed ring is connected in the six extension seat arc-shaped grooves in a rotating mode, the array frame is located in the middle position of the inside of the toothed ring, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the front end position of the extension seat at the front end of the array frame, and a rotating shaft gear at the rear end of the servo motor is meshed with the front end position of the toothed ring.
Optionally, the other five extending seats are respectively and rotatably connected with a driven piece in the through hole, a gear is arranged in the middle of the driven piece, the five driven piece middle gears are all meshed with the toothed ring, a stop block is arranged at the inner end of the driven piece and is attached to the inner wall of the array frame, the lower position of the outer end of the driven piece is connected with one end of a connecting block, the other end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a clamp, a handle is rotatably connected to the upper end of the clamp, a clamp plate of the clamp is located at the position right outside the driven piece, the antenna end is fixed in the middle of the driven piece and the clamp through the matching of the driven piece and the clamp, a receiving piece is arranged in the middle of the top of each antenna end, and the top of the receiving piece is in a half-sector shape.
Optionally, two be provided with a mounting in the accent pipe respectively, two mountings are the symmetric shape, and two mounting head end positions are located array frame internal portion position, and every mounting head end both sides position rotates respectively and is connected with two arc pasters, and the annular shape is constituteed jointly to four pasters, and the intermediate position of every paster outside position is provided with the spring that the slope has forty-five degrees respectively, and four spring other ends are laminated with array frame inner wall position mutually, and four array framves are the cross and distribute.
Advantageous effects
According to the array antenna fixing and adjusting mode of each embodiment of the invention, compared with the traditional design, the gear ring drives the other five driven members to synchronously rotate, so that the condition that each antenna position needs to be debugged singly when the subsequent overturning correction is carried out is avoided, the fussy debugging steps are reduced, and the operation efficiency is improved.
In addition, the gear ring is driven to rotate through the matching of the servo motor, the manual correction condition after installation can be avoided, and the danger is reduced.
In addition, because five antenna ends are fixed at the intermediate position of follower and anchor clamps splint, carry on spacingly to five antenna end positions, when the follower rotates in step for the rotatory inclination amplitude of five antenna ends is unanimous, keeps the same signal position receipt butt joint position that receives the piece at five antenna end tops, and the suppression is sent other direction signal intensity when the intensive signal is in appointed direction intensity.
In addition, because every mounting head end both sides position rotates respectively and is connected with two arc patches, the annular shape is constituteed jointly to four patches, and the intermediate position of every patch outside position is provided with the slope respectively and has the spring of forty-five degrees, and two mountings are just at the process of debugging, through the cooperation of spring, can make four patches laminate with the body of rod position that will fix, improve the holistic stationary contact point of array frame, solved the condition of vertical adjustment simultaneously.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
The drawings in the following description relate to some embodiments of the invention only and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall front view of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic left-side view of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the overall configuration of a device according to an embodiment of the invention from the side;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a partial enlarged structure at A in FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing an overall side view of the array frame according to the embodiment of the present invention, from which the positions of the screws at the top of the two tuning pipes and the partial hole positions of the six rotating shaft holes of the array frame can be clearly seen;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a combination structure of the toothed ring and the servo motor and the driven member and the receiving member according to the embodiment of the invention, which can clearly show the position relationship of the toothed ring and the servo motor and the driven member and the receiving member when the toothed ring and the servo motor and the driven member and the receiving member are assembled;
FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of a follower illustrating a clamp plate position and follower gap position clearly shown in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing an assembled structure of an array frame and a fixing member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing an assembly structure of an array frame and a toothed ring according to an embodiment of the present invention;
list of reference numerals
1. An array rack; 101. adjusting pipes; 102. an extension base; 2. a toothed ring; 3. a servo motor; 4. a driven member; 401. connecting blocks; 402. a clamp; 5. an antenna end; 501. a receiver; 6. a fixing member; 601. pasting a piece; 602. a spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise indicated, terms used herein have the ordinary meaning in the art. Like reference symbols in the various drawings indicate like elements.
Example (b): please refer to fig. 1 to 10:
the invention provides a fixed array antenna-based device, which comprises: an array frame 1; array frame 1 is the pipe form, and six pivot holes have been seted up respectively to global intermediate position, the intermediate position of the 1 left and right sides of array frame symmetry fixedly connected with square tube shape transfer pipe 101 respectively, two transfer pipe 101 are inside to link up with array frame 1 is inside mutually, the intermediate position at two transfer pipe 101 tops rotates respectively and is connected with a screw rod, be provided with a mounting 6 in two transfer pipe 101 respectively, two mountings 6 are the symmetry shape, and 6 head end positions of two mountings are located array frame 1 internal position, 6 head end both sides positions of every mounting rotate respectively and are connected with two arc paster 601, array frame 1 is global to be provided with six and extends seat 102, and every two adjacent extension seat 102 intervals are the same, the through-hole has all been seted up to every extension seat 102 intermediate position, six extension seat 102 through-holes correspond six pivot holes of array frame 1 respectively.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, arc-shaped grooves are respectively formed at lower end positions in six extension bases 102, a toothed ring 2 is rotatably connected in the arc-shaped grooves of the six extension bases 102, an array frame 1 is located at an inner middle position of the toothed ring 2, a servo motor 3 is fixedly connected at a front end position of the extension base 102 at the front end of the array frame 1, a rotating shaft gear at the rear end of the servo motor 3 is meshed with a front end position of the toothed ring 2, driven members 4 are respectively rotatably connected in through holes of the five extension bases 102, a gear is arranged at a middle position of each driven member 4, middle gears of the five driven members 4 are all meshed with the toothed ring 2, stop blocks are arranged at inner end positions of the driven members 4, and the stop blocks of the driven members 4 are attached to an inner wall of the array frame 1.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the lower position of the outer end of the follower 4 is connected with one end of the connecting block 401, the other end of the connecting block 401 is fixedly connected with the clamp 402, the upper end of the clamp 402 is rotatably connected with the handle, and the clamping position of the clamp 402 is located right outside the follower 4, the antenna end 5 is fixed at the middle position between the follower 4 and the clamp 402 by the matching of the follower 4 and the clamp 402, the receiving part 501 is arranged at the middle position of the top of each antenna end 5, and the top of the receiving part 501 is in a half fan shape.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 9, the four patches 601 form a circular ring shape, the middle position of the outer side position of each patch 601 is provided with a spring 602 inclined by forty-five degrees, the other end of each spring 602 is attached to the inner wall position of the array frame 1, and the four array frames 1 are distributed in a cross shape.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: when the device is used, the antenna ends 5 are firstly assembled, the handles of the five clamps 402 are firstly turned over, the handles of the clamps 402 are in an open state, at the moment, the gap between the clamping plate of the clamps 402 and the driven part 4 is increased, then the five antenna ends 5 are respectively placed between the clamping plate of the five clamps 402 and the driven part 4, then the handles of the clamps 402 are reset and rotated, the distance between the clamping plate of the clamps 402 and the driven part 4 is reduced, the five antenna ends 5 are fixed, and the array type position arrangement of the five antenna ends 5 is completed.
When the rotation of five antenna ends 5 is required to be adjusted to be convenient for receiving a piece 501 positioning signal, a worker starts the servo motor 3, the whole of the toothed ring 2 is pulled to rotate when the rotating shaft of the servo motor 3 rotates, the toothed ring 2 is meshed with the intermediate gears of the five driven pieces 4 respectively while the toothed ring 2 rotates, the five driven pieces 4 rotate synchronously along the rotating direction of the rotating shaft of the servo motor 3, the effect of synchronously overturning the positions of the five driven pieces 4 is achieved, the strength of the signals of the five antenna ends 5 in the specified direction is strengthened, and the strength in other directions is suppressed.
When installing the body of rod additional to the whole of array frame 1, at first arrange the body of rod in the inside central point of array frame 1 and put, gather together two mounting 6 simultaneously next, until the body of rod of 6 laminating of two mountings, at this moment the paster 601 at 6 both ends of every mounting passes through the outer wall position of the cooperation laminating body of rod of spring 602, press from both sides tight processing to the body of rod, adjust the screw rod on pipe 101 through rotating two simultaneously, make two and transfer pipe 101 screw rod bottom position laminating mounting 6, with the position mounting 6 the position fix to the position of locating in adjusting pipe 101.
Finally, it should be noted that, when describing the positions of the components and the matching relationship therebetween, the present invention is usually illustrated by one/a pair of components, however, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that such positions, matching relationship, etc. are also applicable to other/other pairs of components.
The above description is intended to be illustrative of the present invention and not to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims appended hereto.
Claims (9)
1. Based on fixed array antenna equipment, its characterized in that includes: an array frame (1);
the array frame (1) is the pipe form of circle, and six pivot holes have been seted up respectively to global intermediate position, and the intermediate position of array frame (1) left and right sides is symmetrical fixedly connected with square tube form respectively and transfers pipe (101), and two are transferred inside and the inside looks of array frame (1) and are link up mutually of pipe (101), and the intermediate position at two accent pipe (101) tops rotates respectively and is connected with a screw rod.
2. The fixed array antenna based device of claim 1, wherein: the array frame (1) is global to be provided with six and extends seat (102), and every two adjacent extension seat (102) intervals are the same, and the through-hole has all been seted up to every extension seat (102) intermediate position, and six extend seat (102) through-holes correspond six pivot holes of array frame (1) respectively.
3. The fixed array antenna based device of claim 2, wherein: the lower extreme position is provided with the arc wall respectively in six extension seat (102), and six extension seat (102) arc inslot rotations are connected with ring gear (2), and array frame (1) is located the inside intermediate position of ring gear (2).
4. The fixed array antenna based device of claim 3, wherein: the front end of an extension seat (102) at the front end of the array frame (1) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (3), and a rotating shaft gear at the rear end of the servo motor (3) is meshed with the front end of a gear ring (2).
5. The fixed array antenna-based device of claim 4, wherein: all the other five through holes of the extension seat (102) are respectively and rotatably connected with a driven part (4), a gear is arranged in the middle of the driven part (4), the middle gears of the five driven parts (4) are all meshed with the gear ring (2), a stop block is arranged at the inner end of the driven part (4), and the stop block of the driven part (4) is attached to the inner wall of the array frame (1).
6. The fixed array antenna-based device of claim 5, wherein: the antenna end fixing device is characterized in that the lower position of the outer end of the driven piece (4) is connected with one end of a connecting block (401), the other end of the connecting block (401) is fixedly connected with a clamp (402), the upper end of the clamp (402) is rotatably connected with a handle, a clamping plate of the clamp (402) is located at the position right outside the driven piece (4), and the antenna end (5) is fixed at the middle position of the driven piece (4) and the clamp (402) through the matching of the driven piece (4) and the clamp (402).
7. The fixed array antenna based device of claim 6, wherein: a receiving piece (501) is arranged in the middle of the top of each antenna end (5), and the top of each receiving piece (501) is in a half fan shape.
8. The fixed array antenna based device of claim 1, wherein: two transfer and be provided with one mounting (6) in pipe (101) respectively, two mountings (6) are the symmetric shape, and two mountings (6) head end position are located array frame (1) internal position, and every mounting (6) head end both sides position rotates respectively and is connected with two arc paster (601).
9. The fixed array antenna-based device of claim 8, wherein: the four patches (601) jointly form a circular ring shape, a spring (602) which is inclined at forty-five degrees is arranged in the middle of the outer side of each patch (601), the other end of each spring (602) is attached to the inner wall of the array frame (1), and the four array frames (1) are distributed in a cross shape.
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CN202111256023.5A CN113690566B (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | Fixed array antenna equipment |
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CN202111256023.5A CN113690566B (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | Fixed array antenna equipment |
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CN113690566A true CN113690566A (en) | 2021-11-23 |
CN113690566B CN113690566B (en) | 2022-02-08 |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108879065A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-23 | 合肥米弘智能科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic adjustment construction method of wireless communication base station and the base station |
CN109755718A (en) * | 2018-11-24 | 2019-05-14 | 深圳国人通信技术服务有限公司 | A kind of antenna for base station |
CN212033229U (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2020-11-27 | 江西赛驰科技有限公司 | Surrounding type adjustable communication equipment mounting platform |
CN112467381A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-09 | 第蓉珍 | 5G antenna with fixed knot constructs and is convenient for arrange |
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2021
- 2021-10-27 CN CN202111256023.5A patent/CN113690566B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108879065A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-23 | 合肥米弘智能科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic adjustment construction method of wireless communication base station and the base station |
CN109755718A (en) * | 2018-11-24 | 2019-05-14 | 深圳国人通信技术服务有限公司 | A kind of antenna for base station |
CN212033229U (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2020-11-27 | 江西赛驰科技有限公司 | Surrounding type adjustable communication equipment mounting platform |
CN112467381A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-09 | 第蓉珍 | 5G antenna with fixed knot constructs and is convenient for arrange |
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