CN108869802B - Cold and hot water valve - Google Patents

Cold and hot water valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108869802B
CN108869802B CN201811060387.4A CN201811060387A CN108869802B CN 108869802 B CN108869802 B CN 108869802B CN 201811060387 A CN201811060387 A CN 201811060387A CN 108869802 B CN108869802 B CN 108869802B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
channel
water inlet
valve
cold
hot water
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Application number
CN201811060387.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108869802A (en
Inventor
邱梅
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Suzhou Danton Mechanical And Electrical Co Ltd
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Suzhou Danton Mechanical And Electrical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811060387.4A priority Critical patent/CN108869802B/en
Publication of CN108869802A publication Critical patent/CN108869802A/en
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Publication of CN108869802B publication Critical patent/CN108869802B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/08Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks
    • F16K11/085Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks with cylindrical plug
    • F16K11/0853Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks with cylindrical plug having all the connecting conduits situated in a single plane perpendicular to the axis of the plug

Abstract

The invention discloses a cold and hot water valve, which comprises a valve body (10) and a valve core (30) rotatably connected in the valve body (10), wherein the valve body (10) is provided with a hot water inlet (12), a cold water inlet (13) and a water outlet (14), the valve core (30) is provided with a plurality of mutually communicated channels, and after the valve core (30) is rotated, at least the following four positions can be reached: the hot water inlet (12) is communicated with the hot water outlet (14); the cold water inlet (13) is communicated with the cold water outlet (14); the hot water inlet (12) and the cold water inlet (13) are both communicated with the water outlet (14) to form a warm water level; the hot water inlet (12) and the cold water inlet (13) are not communicated with the water outlet (14). The cold and hot water valve has a simple structure and is convenient to use; water can not continuously flow out in the process of switching cold water, warm water and hot water, and water resources can be saved.

Description

cold and hot water valve
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cold and hot water valve.
background
the water valve, commonly referred to as a faucet, is used to control the size of the water flow. The water valve in the prior art has a complex structure and is inconvenient to assemble, so that the cost is high; in addition, in the process of adjusting the water temperature, the water is always in a circulating state, and water resource waste is caused invisibly.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cold and hot water valve with a simple structure and capable of saving water resources, aiming at the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cold and hot water valve, includes valve body and rotatable coupling in the case in the valve body, the valve body is provided with hot water inlet, cold water inlet and delivery port, its characterized in that: the valve core is provided with a plurality of mutually communicated channels, and after the valve core is rotated, the valve core can at least reach the following four positions:
The hot water inlet is communicated with the hot water outlet;
The cold water inlet is communicated with the cold water outlet;
The hot water inlet and the cold water inlet are both communicated with the warm water level of the water outlet;
The hot water inlet and the cold water inlet are not communicated with the water outlet.
In addition, the invention also provides the following auxiliary technical scheme:
The axes of the hot water inlet, the cold water inlet and the water outlet are positioned on the same plane.
The hot water inlet, the cold water inlet and the water outlet are uniformly arranged along the radial direction of the valve body.
The valve core is provided with a first channel, a second channel, a third channel, a fourth channel and a fifth channel which are communicated with each other.
the first channel and the second channel, the second channel and the third channel, the third channel and the fourth channel, and the fourth channel and the fifth channel are all separated by 60 degrees.
And when the hot water level is high, the second channel and the fourth channel are communicated with the hot water inlet and the water outlet.
and when the water level is in the warm water level, the first channel, the third channel and the fifth channel are communicated with the hot water inlet, the cold water inlet and the water outlet.
And when the cold water level is high, the second channel and the fourth channel are communicated with the cold water inlet and the water outlet.
And a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring are arranged between the matching surfaces of the valve core and the valve body, and the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring are respectively positioned on two sides of the channel.
The valve further comprises an upper cover connected with the valve body and a handle connected with the valve core, wherein the handle is provided with a baffle, and the upper cover is provided with a boss for limiting the rotation range of the baffle.
compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. the structure is simple, and the use is convenient;
2. Water can not continuously flow out in the process of switching cold water, warm water and hot water, and water resources can be saved.
Drawings
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the cold and hot water valve of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the valve cartridge of the present invention at a warm water level.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the valve cartridge in the present invention at a warm water level.
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the valve cartridge of the present invention at a hot water level.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the valve cartridge in the present invention in a cold water level.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the valve cartridge in the shut-off position of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a top view of the hot and cold water valve of the present invention, showing the handle.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further non-limiting detail with reference to the following preferred embodiments and accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a water valve according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a valve body 10, a valve core 30, an upper cover 60, and a handle 90.
As shown in fig. 2 to 5, the valve body 10 is provided with a valve core mounting hole 11, a hot water inlet 12, a cold water inlet 13 and a water outlet 14 which are mutually communicated, wherein the valve core mounting hole 11 is cylindrical and is used for mounting the valve core 30, the hot water inlet 12 is communicated with a hot water pipeline and is used for providing hot water, the cold water inlet 13 is communicated with a cold water pipeline and is used for providing cold water, and the water outlet 14 is used for discharging water.
the valve core 30 is integrally cylindrical and comprises a first channel 31, a second channel 32, a third channel 33, a fourth channel 34 and a fifth channel 35 which are communicated with each other, in order to reduce the manufacturing difficulty and save the production cost, the valve core 30 comprises an upper valve core 36 and a lower valve core 37 which are connected with each other, the upper valve core and the lower valve core are connected with each other through a plurality of bolts 38, and the bolts 38 are sunk into the upper valve core 36 and do not protrude out of the upper surface of the upper valve core.
The first channel 31, the second channel 32, the third channel 33, the fourth channel 34 and the fifth channel 35 are all radially arranged along the valve core 30, and are radial, and the channels are arranged to achieve the following four conditions after being rotated: the hot water level is communicated with the hot water inlet 12 and the water outlet 14 only through two channels; the cold water level is communicated with the cold water inlet 13 and the water outlet 14 only through two channels; the three channels are communicated with a hot water inlet 12, a cold water inlet 13 and a water outlet 14; at the stop position, all the channels are not communicated with the hot water inlet 12, the cold water inlet 13 and the water outlet 14. In this embodiment, the hot water inlet 12, the cold water inlet 13 and the water outlet 14 are spaced at 120 degrees in pairs, and 60 degrees are respectively spaced between the first channel 31 and the second channel 32, between the second channel 32 and the third channel 33, between the third channel 33 and the fourth channel 34, and between the fourth channel 34 and the fifth channel 35.
As shown in fig. 2, when the third channel 33 communicates with the water outlet 14, the first channel 31 communicates with the hot water inlet 12, and the fifth channel 35 communicates with the cold water inlet 13, at this time, the warm water mixed with the cold water and the hot water flows out from the water outlet 14, and the warm water level is at this time.
As shown in fig. 3, after the valve core 30 rotates clockwise 60 degrees from the warm water level, the second channel 32 is communicated with the hot water inlet 12, the fourth channel 34 is communicated with the water outlet 14, and at this time, hot water flows out from the water outlet 14, which is the hot water level.
As shown in fig. 4, after the valve core 30 rotates 60 degrees counterclockwise from the warm water level, the fourth channel 34 is communicated with the cold water inlet 13, the second channel 32 is communicated with the water outlet 14, and at this time, cold water flows out from the water outlet 14, which is the cold water level.
As shown in fig. 5, after the valve core 30 rotates 30 degrees counterclockwise from the warm water level, the outer wall of the valve core 30 blocks the hot water inlet 12, the cold water inlet 13 and the water outlet 14, which is the stop position, and it is obvious that the same effect can be achieved by rotating 30 degrees clockwise. All can pass through the interception position when switching between each warm water level, hot water level, cold water level, such advantage lies in, the in-process normal water of switch position can not continuously flow out, can the water economy resource.
The valve core 30 is rotatably connected with the valve core mounting hole 11, and has high matching precision, so that when the outer wall of the valve core 30 blocks the hot water inlet 12 and the cold water inlet 13, a good sealing effect is achieved. And a first sealing ring 15 and a second sealing ring 16 can be arranged on the matching surface between the valve core 30 and the valve body 10, and the first sealing ring 15 and the second sealing ring 16 are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of each channel, so that the matching precision of the valve core 30 and the valve core mounting hole 11 can be reduced, and the sealing effect can be further improved.
referring to fig. 1, an upper cover 60 is attached to an upper surface of the valve body 10 for preventing the valve cartridge 30 from being removed from the valve body 10. The valve core 30 is further provided with a matching part 39 penetrating through the upper cover 60, the handle 90 comprises a seat body 92 and a handle 93, the matching part 39 is matched and connected with a matching hole 91 formed in the lower surface of the seat body 92, and the valve core 30 can be driven to rotate by rotating the handle 90.
For further convenience of use and to avoid the situation shown in fig. 6 where the hot and cold water inlets 13, 12 are connected and water cannot flow out of the water outlet 14, a boss 61 is provided on the upper cover 60, and referring to fig. 1 and 7, the boss 61 is preferably in the form of an open ring having a first end surface 62 and a second end surface 63. A baffle plate 94 is arranged on the side surface of the base body 92, and when the baffle plate 94 rotates to be in contact with the first end surface 62, the baffle plate is in a hot water level, and when the baffle plate 94 rotates to be in contact with the second end surface 63, the baffle plate 94 is in a cold water level, and the rotation range of the baffle plate 94 is limited by the boss 61. In actual use, marks corresponding to the warm water level, the hot water level, the cold water level and the stop position can be arranged on the upper cover 60, so that the use by people is further facilitated.
The cold and hot water valve of the invention at least has the following advantages:
1. The structure is simple, and the use is convenient;
2. Water can not continuously flow out in the process of switching cold water, warm water and hot water, and water resources can be saved.
it should be noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical concepts and features of the present invention, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a cold and hot water valve, includes valve body (10) and rotatable coupling in case (30) in valve body (10), valve body (10) are provided with hot water inlet (12), cold water inlet (13) and delivery port (14), its characterized in that: the valve core (30) is provided with a first channel (31), a second channel (32), a third channel (33), a fourth channel (34) and a fifth channel (35) which are communicated with each other, and after the valve core (30) is rotated, at least the following four positions can be reached:
The hot water inlet (12) is communicated with the hot water outlet (14);
The cold water inlet (13) is communicated with the cold water outlet (14);
The hot water inlet (12) and the cold water inlet (13) are both communicated with the water outlet (14) to form a warm water level;
The hot water inlet (12) and the cold water inlet (13) are not communicated with a stop position of the water outlet (14), the second channel (32) and the fourth channel (34) are communicated with the hot water inlet (12) and the water outlet (14) at the hot water level, the first channel (31), the third channel (33) and the fifth channel (35) are communicated with the hot water inlet (12), the cold water inlet (13) and the water outlet (14) at the warm water level, and the second channel (32) and the fourth channel (34) are communicated with the cold water inlet (13) and the water outlet (14) at the cold water level.
2. The hot and cold water valve of claim 1, wherein: the axes of the hot water inlet (12), the cold water inlet (13) and the water outlet (14) are positioned on the same plane.
3. The hot and cold water valve of claim 2, wherein: the hot water inlet (12), the cold water inlet (13) and the water outlet (14) are uniformly arranged along the radial direction of the valve body (10).
4. The hot and cold water valve of claim 1, wherein: the interval between the first channel (31) and the second channel (32), between the second channel (32) and the third channel (33), between the third channel (33) and the fourth channel (34), and between the fourth channel (34) and the fifth channel (35) is 60 degrees.
5. The hot and cold water valve of claim 1, wherein: a first sealing ring (15) and a second sealing ring (16) are arranged between matching surfaces of the valve core (30) and the valve body (10), and the first sealing ring (15) and the second sealing ring (16) are respectively positioned on two sides of the channel.
6. The hot and cold water valve of claim 1, wherein: the valve further comprises an upper cover (60) connected with the valve body (10) and a handle (90) connected with the valve core (30), the handle (90) is provided with a baffle (94), and the upper cover (60) is provided with a boss (61) for limiting the rotation range of the baffle (94).
CN201811060387.4A 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 Cold and hot water valve Active CN108869802B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811060387.4A CN108869802B (en) 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 Cold and hot water valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811060387.4A CN108869802B (en) 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 Cold and hot water valve

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108869802A CN108869802A (en) 2018-11-23
CN108869802B true CN108869802B (en) 2019-12-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811060387.4A Active CN108869802B (en) 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 Cold and hot water valve

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111322432B (en) * 2018-12-14 2021-12-07 盾安环境技术有限公司 Six-way valve
CN111663609B (en) * 2020-05-13 2021-06-01 广东中欧卫浴用品有限公司 Rotary cutoff water valve mechanism for kitchen sink

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2335085A (en) * 1941-03-18 1943-11-23 Colonnade Company Valve construction
CN2084542U (en) * 1990-09-05 1991-09-11 吴道光 Stepless rapid temp. adjusting valve
CN2104356U (en) * 1991-07-23 1992-05-13 崔金泉 Cold and hot water mixed control valve
CN2112734U (en) * 1991-08-26 1992-08-12 郑春森 Regulating valve for hot and cold water
US8602058B1 (en) * 2009-08-12 2013-12-10 Gil Del Castillo Pushbutton stopcock assembly
CN102808970A (en) * 2011-06-02 2012-12-05 张洪英 Structure of cold and hot water mixing valve

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