CN108867557A - A kind of highway engineering chute that can be cleaned automatically - Google Patents
A kind of highway engineering chute that can be cleaned automatically Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108867557A CN108867557A CN201810739746.2A CN201810739746A CN108867557A CN 108867557 A CN108867557 A CN 108867557A CN 201810739746 A CN201810739746 A CN 201810739746A CN 108867557 A CN108867557 A CN 108867557A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chute
- baffle
- semicircular arc
- arc slot
- pedestal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B5/00—Artificial water canals, e.g. irrigation canals
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B5/00—Artificial water canals, e.g. irrigation canals
- E02B5/08—Details, e.g. gates, screens
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of highway engineering chutes that can be cleaned automatically,The chute there are two chute cell cube by least forming,The chute cell cube includes chute pedestal,Cleaning device and the protection plate unit being arranged along the two sides of chute base width extending direction,The rectangular boss right end offers semicircular arc slot along the direction that its width extends,The cleaning device includes rotation axis and baffle,The baffle includes baffle one and baffle two,The top of the baffle one is provided with permanent magnet one,The semicircular arc slot inner wall is equidistantly symmetrically arranged with permanent magnet two identical with one magnetic pole of permanent magnet,A kind of chute provided by the invention can not only clean the rubbish in chute automatically,And electric power is not used in entire cleaning process,While so as to avoid waste electric power,Also improve cleaning device using safe,Chute can not only be reused,And conveniently to the disassembly of chute,Maintenance and transport.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of road engineering, specially a kind of highway engineering chute that can be cleaned automatically.
Background technique
Chute refer to the gradient on abrupt slope or the setting of zanjon location is relatively steep, water flow without departing from slot bottom groove.Usually set
The positions such as gutter above and below high side slope of embankment, high cutting slope, cutting and high embankment junction, switch back curve are set, for draining
And achieve the purpose that slow down water velocity, very big protective effect is played to highway subgrade, but existing chute is generally all
It is opening open formula structure, is easy accumulation rubbish foreign matter, precipitates soil, block chute, rainwater spilling is caused to be washed away
Damage roadbed.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of highway engineerings, and above-mentioned background skill is solved with the chute that can be cleaned automatically
The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of highway engineering torrent that can be cleaned automatically
Slot, for the chute by least forming there are two chute cell cube, the chute cell cube includes chute pedestal, clear
Cleaning device and the protection plate unit being arranged along the two sides of chute base width extending direction, and chute pedestal upper surface left end
It is provided with rectangular boss, the rectangular boss is integrated with chute pedestal, and the rectangular boss right end is along its width
The direction of extension offers semicircular arc slot, and semicircular arc slot top and bottom respectively correspond and rectangular boss upper surface and urgency
Chute pedestal upper surface is tangent, and the line of semicircular arc slot upper end and semicircular arc slot lower end is the straight of semicircular arc slot
Diameter, and the upper surface of semicircular arc slot bottom end curved surface and chute pedestal forms the same inclined surface tilted down, the semicircle
Right side where arc groove is located at its center of circle is provided with cleaning device, and the cleaning device includes rotation axis and baffle, and at least
There are three the baffle equidistantly distributeds on the rotating shaft, and the rotation axis both ends are fixed on by bearing positioned at chute pedestal
On the protection plate unit of two sides, the baffle includes baffle one and baffle two, and baffle one is connect by torsional spring with baffle two, institute
The top for stating baffle one is provided with permanent magnet one, and the sum of the length of baffle one and baffle two when being generally aligned in the same plane is greater than version
The diameter of arc-shaped slot, the semicircular arc slot inner wall are equidistantly symmetrically arranged with permanent magnet identical with one magnetic pole of permanent magnet
Two, and along semicircular arc slot inner wall, magnetic pole becomes larger again be symmetric from large to small permanent magnet two from the bottom up.
Preferably, the chute pedestal right end offers rectangular channel, and chute pedestal along the direction that its width extends
Left end is provided with card ear compatible with rectangular channel.
Preferably, the protection plate unit upper end is symmetrically arranged with hangers.
Preferably, the central axis of the rotation axis is located at the right side radius of the semicircular arc slot parallel with rectangular boss
On.
Preferably, the baffle one and the initial angle of baffle two are 180 °, and the length of baffle one is less than the length of baffle two
Degree.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
（1）The present invention using rainwater impulse force or the common impulse force of the Other Wastes such as rainwater and mud for the cleaning device by being mentioned
For power resources, compared with driving cleaning device work by motor in the prior art, the present invention has not only saved electric power money
Source, and the processing and use cost of chute are also reduced, in addition, also improving the use peace of cleaning device in chute
Entirely.
（2）Heretofore described cleaning device includes rotation axis and baffle, wherein the baffle includes baffle one and baffle
Two, and baffle one is connect by torsional spring with baffle two, therefore, under the momentum effect of the Other Wastes such as rainwater or rainwater and mud
So that baffle moves in a circle clockwise along rotation axis, when flapper to semicircular arc slot bottom end and continue to semicircular arc
When slot inner wall moves, under the action of the frictional force of semicircular arc slot inner wall, so that baffle one is folded with baffle two, baffle
Continue to move in a circle in semicircular arc slot with baffle two together, when baffle one leaves semi arch from semicircular arc slot upper end
When shape slot, when baffle is restored to home position under the action of torsional spring and by Other Wastes such as the mud flowed through from rectangular boss
It takes away, to reach the function of preventing chute from being blocked by rubbish.
（3）Heretofore described semicircular arc slot inner wall is equidistantly symmetrically arranged with permanent magnetism identical with one magnetic pole of permanent magnet
Iron two, by between baffle one and semicircular arc slot frictional force and support force be converted to only magnetic force, thus anti-baffle plate one by
To semicircular arc slot active force and cause baffle one and baffle two that cannot normally move in a circle, and permanent magnet two is along semi arch
Magnetic pole becomes larger again be symmetric from large to small shape slot inner wall from the bottom up, when one of baffle one in rotation axis is to half
While the magnetic force that arc-shaped slot upper end is subject to when leaving, in rotation axis and the baffle one of semicircular arc slot upper end is moved to symmetrically
Another baffle one move to the bottom end of semicircular arc slot, and the magnetic force being subject to the baffle one for moving to semicircular arc slot upper end
The identical magnetic force of size is contrary, thus while making cleaning device be not affected by the influence of magnetic force during moving in a circle also
It is avoided that semicircular arc slot to the inhibition of baffle one.
（4）Heretofore described chute pedestal right end offers rectangular channel, and chute along the direction that its width extends
Pedestal left end is provided with card ear compatible with rectangular channel, so that chute cell cube is by being stuck in adjacent urgency for its card ear
The installation of entire chute is completed in rectangular channel on chute unit, on the one hand can not only reuse chute, it is another
The convenient disassembly, maintenance and transport to entire chute of aspect.
（5）Heretofore described protection plate unit upper end is symmetrically arranged with hangers, and hangers is stuck in the good road of advance reservation
In the hangers card slot of face torrent groove inner wall two sides upper end, for fixing chute unit, prevent rainwater from breaking up chute unit,
Improve the stability of torrent slot structure.
Therefore, a kind of chute provided by the invention can not only clean the rubbish in chute automatically, but also entire
Electric power is not used in cleaning process, while so as to avoid waste electric power, also improve cleaning device using safe, this
Outside, chute can be not only reused, but also conveniently to the disassembly of chute, maintenance and transport.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of chute cell cube；
Fig. 3 is schematic cross-section of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of baffle；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of chute pedestal.
In figure：1, chute cell cube；1a, chute pedestal；1b, cleaning device；1c, protection plate unit；2, rectangle is convex
Platform；3, semicircular arc slot；4, rotation axis；5, baffle；5a, baffle one；5b, baffle two；6, permanent magnet one；7, permanent magnet two；8,
Rectangular channel；9, card ear；10, hangers.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-5, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention：A kind of highway engineering chute that can be cleaned automatically,
The chute by least forming there are two chute cell cube 1, the chute cell cube 1 include chute pedestal 1a,
The cleaning device 1b and protection plate unit 1c being arranged along the two sides of chute pedestal 1c width extending direction, the protection plate unit
The upper end 1c is symmetrically arranged with hangers 10, for hangers 10 will be stuck in the torrent groove two sides upper end on the good road surface of advance reservation
Hangers slot in, be bonded the protection plate unit 1c in chute cell cube 1 with torrent groove two sides, at the same be also be used to fix
Chute unit 1 prevents rainwater from breaking up chute unit, improves the stability of torrent slot structure, and the chute pedestal 1a is right
End offers rectangular channel 8 along the direction that its width extends, and the left end chute pedestal 1a be provided with it is compatible with rectangular channel 8
Card ear 9, so that the card ear 9 of the upper end by being stuck in another 1 upper end of chute unit adjacent thereto by chute unit 1
In rectangular channel 8, on the one hand not only improve the utilization rate of chute, on the other hand it is convenient to the disassembly of entire chute, maintenance and
Transport, and the chute upper surface pedestal 1a left end is provided with rectangular boss 2, the rectangular boss 2 and chute pedestal 1a is one
Body structure, 2 right end of rectangular boss offer semicircular arc slot 3 along the direction that its width extends, and on semicircular arc slot 3
End and lower end respectively correspond, semicircular arc slot 3 upper end tangent with 2 upper surface of rectangular boss and the upper surface chute pedestal 1a
It is the diameter of semicircular arc slot 3 with the line of 3 lower end of semicircular arc slot, and 3 bottom end curved surface of semicircular arc slot and chute pedestal
The upper surface of 1a forms the same inclined surface tilted down, and the residual sludge in semicircular arc slot 3 is passed through to the weight of mud itself
Power effect can continue to slide into downstream, and the right side where the semicircular arc slot 3 is located at its center of circle is provided with cleaning device 1b, described
Cleaning device 1b includes rotation axis 4 and baffle 5, and at least there are three 5 equidistantly distributeds of baffle in rotation axis 4, described
4 both ends of rotation axis are fixed on the protection plate unit 1c of the two sides chute pedestal 1a by bearing, in the rotation axis 4
Mandrel is located on the right side radius of the semicircular arc slot 3 parallel with rectangular boss 2, it is ensured that one 5a of baffle is from semicircular arc slot 3
Upper end can take away the Other Wastes such as mud when leaving, and the baffle 5 includes two 5b of one 5a of baffle and baffle, the baffle one
5a and the initial angle of two 5b of baffle are 180 °, and the length of one 5a of baffle is less than the length of two 5b of baffle, and cleaning device 1b is being transported
During dynamic, in order to reduce one 5a of baffle to the resistance of two 5b of baffle, and one 5a of baffle is connect by torsional spring with two 5b of baffle, institute
The top for stating one 5a of baffle is provided with permanent magnet 1, and the length of two 5b of one 5a of baffle and baffle when being generally aligned in the same plane it
With the diameter for being greater than version arc-shaped slot 3, make to protect between one 5a of plate plate and two 5b of baffle folding, to make one 5a of baffle from half
When 3 upper end of arc-shaped slot is left, one 5a of baffle can be by rubbish such as mud while restoring reset condition under the action of torsional spring
Rubbish bullet is walked, to realize self cleaning function of chute, 3 inner wall of semicircular arc slot is equidistantly symmetrically arranged with and permanent magnetism
The identical permanent magnet 27 of one 6 magnetic pole of body, and along 3 inner wall of semicircular arc slot, magnetic pole becomes permanent magnet 27 again from large to small from the bottom up
It is symmetric greatly, when one 5a of one of baffle in rotation axis 4 is from the magnetic force being subject to when leaving to 3 upper end of semicircular arc slot
While, symmetrically another one 5a of baffle moves to semicircle with one 5a of baffle that moves to 3 upper end of semicircular arc slot in rotation axis 4
The bottom end of arc groove 3, and magnetic force direction phase identical as the magnetic force size that one 5a of baffle for moving to 3 upper end of semicircular arc slot is subject to
Instead, so that cleaning device 1b be made also to be avoided that semicircular arc while being not affected by the influence of magnetic force during moving in a circle
Inhibition of the slot 3 to one 5a of baffle.
Working principle：The present invention is provided using the impulse force of other rubbish such as rainwater or rainwater and mud for cleaning device 1b dynamic
Power source, when the Other Wastes such as rainwater or rainwater and mud from rectangular boss 2 and from the upper end of semicircular arc slot 3 flow to cleaning dress
When setting one 5a of baffle on 1b, at this time under the action of the Other Wastes such as rainwater or rainwater and mud, cleaning device 1b starts to do
Circular motion, and the rubbish such as rainwater or mud fall on one 5a of baffle and as the rotation of one 5a of baffle is brought to downstream, when turning
One 5a of baffle on moving axis 4 enters 3 inner wall of semicircular arc slot from 3 bottom end of semicircular arc slot when continuing movement, due to semicircular arc
3 inner wall of slot is equidistantly symmetrically arranged with permanent magnet 27 identical with one 6 magnetic pole of permanent magnet, and permanent magnet 27 is along semicircular arc slot
Magnetic pole becomes larger again be symmetric from large to small 3 inner walls from the bottom up, when one 5a of one of baffle in rotation axis 4 is to half
While the magnetic force that 3 upper end of arc-shaped slot is subject to when leaving, in rotation axis with move to one 5a of baffle of 3 upper end of semicircular arc slot
Symmetrical another one 5a of baffle moves to the bottom end of semicircular arc slot 3, and with one 5a of baffle that moves to 3 ends on semicircular arc slot
The identical magnetic force of magnetic force size being subject to is contrary, to make one 5a of baffle and two 5b of baffle can be after in the state of folding
Continue and is moved in semicircular arc slot 3, when one 5a of baffle leaves from 3 upper end of semicircular arc slot, the baffle one under the action of torsional spring
5a together launches the Other Wastes such as the mud flowed into from 3 upper end of semicircular arc slot to downstream in the case where restoring reset condition, thus
Realize the rubbish that can be cleaned automatically in chute.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art,
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this
Within the protection scope of invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of highway engineering chute that can be cleaned automatically, it is characterised in that：The chute is by least there are two anxious
Chute cell cube（1）Composition, the chute cell cube（1）Including chute pedestal（1a）, cleaning device（1b）With along torrent
The protection plate unit of the two sides setting of slot base width extending direction（1c）, and chute pedestal（1a）Upper surface left end is provided with
Rectangular boss（2）, the rectangular boss（2）With chute pedestal（1a）It is integrated, the rectangular boss（2）Right end edge
The direction that its width extends offers semicircular arc slot（3）, and semicircular arc slot（3）Top and bottom respectively correspond convex with rectangle
Platform（2）Upper surface and chute pedestal（1a）Upper surface is tangent, the semicircular arc slot（3）Upper end and semicircular arc slot（3）Under
The line at end is semicircular arc slot（3）Diameter, and semicircular arc slot（3）Bottom end curved surface and chute pedestal（1a）Upper surface
Form the same inclined surface tilted down, the semicircular arc slot（3）Right side where its center of circle is provided with cleaning device
（1b）, the cleaning device（1b）Including rotation axis（4）And baffle（5）, and at least there are three the baffles（5）Equidistantly distributed
In rotation axis（4）On, the rotation axis（4）Both ends are fixed on by bearing positioned at chute pedestal（1a）The protective plate list of two sides
Member（1c）On, the baffle（5）Including baffle one（5a）With baffle two（5b）, and baffle one（5a）Pass through torsional spring and baffle two
（5b）Connection, the baffle one（5a）Top be provided with permanent magnet one（6）, and the baffle one when being generally aligned in the same plane（5a）With
Baffle two（5b）The sum of length be greater than version arc-shaped slot（3）Diameter, the semicircular arc slot（3）Inner wall is equidistantly symmetrically set
It is equipped with and permanent magnet one（6）The identical permanent magnet two of magnetic pole（7）, and permanent magnet two（7）Along semicircular arc slot（3）Inner wall is from lower past
Upper magnetic pole becomes larger again from large to small to be symmetric.
2. a kind of highway engineering chute that can be cleaned automatically according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The chute
Pedestal（1a）Right end offers rectangular channel along the direction that its width extends（8）, and chute pedestal（1a）Left end be provided with
Rectangular channel（8）Compatible card ear（9）.
3. a kind of highway engineering chute that can be cleaned automatically according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The protective plate
Unit（1c）Upper end is symmetrically arranged with hangers（10）.
4. a kind of highway engineering chute that can be cleaned automatically according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rotation axis
（4）Central axis be located at and rectangular boss（2）Parallel semicircular arc slot（3）Right side radius on.
5. a kind of highway engineering chute that can be cleaned automatically according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The baffle one
（5a）With baffle two（5b）Initial angle is 180 °, and baffle one（5a）Length be less than baffle two（5b）Length.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810739746.2A CN108867557B (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2018-07-06 | Highway engineering is with rapid trough that can self-cleaning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810739746.2A CN108867557B (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2018-07-06 | Highway engineering is with rapid trough that can self-cleaning |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108867557A true CN108867557A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
| CN108867557B CN108867557B (en) | 2020-09-11 |
Family
ID=64299974
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810739746.2A Active CN108867557B (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2018-07-06 | Highway engineering is with rapid trough that can self-cleaning |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108867557B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110638215A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-01-03 | 阚思英 | Automatic clearance table based on big data |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0761894A1 (en) * | 1995-09-12 | 1997-03-12 | Lothar Dipl.-Ing. Steinhardt | Flushing device for a liquid storage space |
| CN105714644A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-06-29 | 韦积分 | Automatic dredging torrent tank |
| CN107700310A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-02-16 | 陕西天策建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of highway engineering chute |
| CN207525857U (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-06-22 | 刘蕊 | A kind of highway engineering chute |
-
2018
- 2018-07-06 CN CN201810739746.2A patent/CN108867557B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0761894A1 (en) * | 1995-09-12 | 1997-03-12 | Lothar Dipl.-Ing. Steinhardt | Flushing device for a liquid storage space |
| CN105714644A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-06-29 | 韦积分 | Automatic dredging torrent tank |
| CN207525857U (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-06-22 | 刘蕊 | A kind of highway engineering chute |
| CN107700310A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-02-16 | 陕西天策建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of highway engineering chute |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110638215A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-01-03 | 阚思英 | Automatic clearance table based on big data |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108867557B (en) | 2020-09-11 |
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