CN108866917A - One kind being suitable for industrial washing machine - Google Patents
One kind being suitable for industrial washing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN108866917A CN108866917A CN201810517341.4A CN201810517341A CN108866917A CN 108866917 A CN108866917 A CN 108866917A CN 201810517341 A CN201810517341 A CN 201810517341A CN 108866917 A CN108866917 A CN 108866917A
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- Prior art keywords
- interior bucket
- washing machine
- outer barrel
- interior
- wall
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Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 52
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004900 laundering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F21/00—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement
- D06F21/02—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement about a horizontal axis
- D06F21/04—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement about a horizontal axis within an enclosing receptacle
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/02—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
- D06F37/04—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a horizontal or inclined axis
- D06F37/06—Ribs, lifters, or rubbing means forming part of the receptacle
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/02—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
- D06F37/04—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a horizontal or inclined axis
- D06F37/10—Doors; Securing means therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/26—Casings; Tubs
- D06F37/28—Doors; Security means therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to industry washer fields, and specifically, one kind being suitable for industrial washing machine, including the outer barrel, interior bucket and the shaft being driven by motor being fixed on base;The interior bucket is coaxially horizontally disposed in outer barrel, and is rotated by the driving of shaft;Several apertures are distributed on the wall of the interior bucket, and the wall of interior bucket is equipped with inside door;The wall of said tub is equipped with external door corresponding with inside door position;The interior bucket wall is equipped with several interior fins;Fin in being arranged in the technical program, under the premise of the interior bucket of comparable size and wall thickness, the structural strength of interior bucket is greatly enhanced, the probability of its compressive deformation reduces, and it reduces the impact of outer barrel and base, can reduce the probability of washing machine damage, extend the service life of washing machine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to industry washer fields, are a kind of suitable for industrial washing machine specifically.
Background technique
In the production process of clothing, is dyed, is dehydrated, fixation.Dyeing is to catch fibrous material
The process of color needs to wash away loose colour with clear water after completing clothing dyeing, in the industrial production, commonly uses large-scale laundry
The cleaning process of machine completion high-volume clothing.With the maturation of production technology, modern industry washer can be used for washing respectively
The clothings fabrics such as kind of cotton knits, wool spinning, crudefiber crop, chemical fibre are blended, clothing factory, washing plant, industrial and mining enterprises, school, hotel,
The laundry of hospital etc., which has, to be widely applied, and is to reduce labor intensity, is improved working efficiency, reduce the ideal equipment of energy consumption.
In the industrial production, common industry washer is horizontal washing machine, maximum compared with common washing machine
Difference is that its capacity:The capacity of common washing machine is at most also just at 10 kilograms or so, and existing industrial washing clothes
The maximum capacity of machine can achieve 300 kilograms it is even higher.Water is saturated with when carrying out laundering step just because of its large capacity
Clothing and washing machine in high water larger pressure can be generated to washing machine inner tub, outer barrel and pedestal, and rotated in washing machine
In the process, the impact and vibration that the water in waterlogged clothing and washing machine generates inner cylinder are larger, frequently result in interior bucket change
Shape is even damaged, and the service life of washing machine is greatly shortened.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is to solve the above problems, provide a kind of suitable for industrial washing machine, reduction laundry
The probability of machine damage, extends the service life of washing machine.
The technical scheme is that a kind of be suitable for industrial washing machine, including be fixed on base outer barrel,
Interior bucket and the shaft being driven by motor;
The interior bucket is coaxially horizontally disposed in outer barrel, and is rotated by the driving of shaft;
Several apertures are distributed on the wall of the interior bucket, and the wall of interior bucket is equipped with inside door;
The wall of said tub is equipped with external door corresponding with inside door position;
The interior bucket wall is equipped with several interior fins.
In the prior art, suitable for industrial washing machine mainly by be fixed on base outer barrel, interior bucket and by
Motor-driven shaft is constituted;Secondly, industrial washing machine further includes water inlet, discharge outlet, transmission mechanism and radiator.Its
In, the driving mechanism of shaft, transmission mechanism and motor form interior bucket, connect with shaft and the interior bucket for washing clothing is sleeved on
It is both general coaxial horizontal positioned in outer barrel;Water inlet is generally set to the middle and upper part of outer barrel, and discharge outlet is generally set to the bottom of outer barrel
Portion is connected with extraneous wastewater collection system;Radiator is generally set to outer barrel top, and laundry is adsorbed by the way of condensed water
The heat that machine generates.
The outer barrel of washing machine is both water tank and water collector;During washing clothing, outer barrel is water tank, for storing up
The mixed liquor of tap water and detergent is deposited, mixed liquor has certain water level in outer barrel, and for soaking the clothing of interior bucket, interior bucket exists
It under the driving of shaft, constantly rotates, beat formula washing for being promoted to eminence to throw again in the clothing of bottom of the barrel;It is being dehydrated
During, outer barrel is water collector, and interior bucket high speed rotation under the driving of shaft under the influence of centrifugal force will be in clothing
Moisture is thrown away outside interior bucket from several apertures on interior bucket wall, and the water thrown away is collected by outer barrel, and by draining with outer barrel bottom
Washing machine is discharged in the drainage system of mouth connection.
In above procedure, during carrying out clothes washing, the clothing of bottom of the barrel is thrown from eminence, carries out beating formula
Washing, due to be saturated with the clothing after moisture usually weigh 300 kilograms it is even higher, cause it huge to the impact force of interior bucket, more
Have notably, the clothing thrown from eminence can bring impact force surplus to outer barrel and base;Similarly, in the mistake for carrying out clothes dewatering
Cheng Zhong, due to needing shaft high speed rotation, at the beginning of dehydration, the clothing of saturated with water, can be to interior bucket inside in rotary course
The power for formula of pullling is generated, therefore, is either used as washing machine or dewaterer, on the washing machine with dehydrating function, by one
After the use of section time, outer barrel and inner barr is easily deformed damage.
Therefore, in the technical scheme, several interior fins are equipped on interior bucket wall;Cross section can be used in the interior fin
For the surrounding edge structure of triangle or quadrangle, solid steel tube can also be used or band steel is made, and length and interior bucket inner length are omited
It is small or equivalent;The interior fin can be used to be made with interior bucket same material, may act as the reinforcing rib of interior bucket wall, in comparable size
Interior bucket and wall thickness under the premise of, be arranged in the structural strength of interior bucket after fin greatly enhance;Carrying out washing or dehydration step
When rapid, when bearing the impact of clothing of saturated with water, tolerance time increases the interior bucket after structural strength increase, i.e., it is pressurized
The probability of deformation reduces, and it reduces the impact of outer barrel and base, can reduce the probability of washing machine damage, extend washing machine
Service life.
Further, since the stability of triangle is better than quadrangle, by interior fin perpendicular to the cross of shaft axial direction
Section is set as the surrounding edge structure of class triangle, i.e. cross section is triangle, and is isosceles triangle, and at vertex of a triangle
Using arc transition, its friction to clothing is reduced, prevents from hooking and breaks or scratch clothing;Secondly, the interior fin can pass through welding
Mode is fixed on interior bucket inner wall, and the surrounding edge structure of triangle is for solid steel tube or band steel, when being welded, weldering
Seam more uniformly, is concentrated to reduce stress.
Further, fin is integrally formed with interior bucket in the triangle, and fin and interior bucket in triangle
Recess is welded with arc plate, and the arc plate constitutes the bottom edge of fin in triangle, and the structure that can further enhance interior bucket is strong
Degree.
Further, different according to the amount of capacity of washing machine, 3 to 5 interior fins can be set within the inner barrel, be uniformly distributed
Portion within the inner barrel, the ratio between the maximum height of the interior fin and interior bucket radius are to guarantee that it is sufficient that interior bucket has between 0.2 to 0.4
Under the premise of enough intensity, it is not take up interior bucket inner space, to guarantee that washing machine has enough laundry spaces.
Further, said tub lower part two sides are symmetrically arranged with outer fin, the folder between the outer fin and outer barrel minimum point
Angle α is 50 ° to 70 °.
In order to improve the structural strength of outer barrel, the simplest method is can to increase the thickness of outer wood material, but due to work
Industry washing machine size is larger, and general outer barrel outer diameter is up to 1.5 meters, and length is up to 2.5 meters, if increasing the thickness of outer wood material,
Bring is the increase of washing machine overall weight therewith, not readily transportable, and the increase of the thickness of outer wood material also will increase and wash
Therefore the manufacturing cost of clothing machine in the technical scheme, is symmetrically arranged with outer fin in outer barrel lower part two sides, outer fin can be used
Cross section is the surrounding edge structure of triangle or quadrangle, and solid steel tube can also be used or band steel is made, and length and outer barrel length
It is smaller or equivalent;The outer fin can be used to be made with outer barrel same material, may act as the reinforcing rib of outer barrel, in comparable size
Under the premise of outer barrel and wall thickness, the structural strength of the outer barrel after outer fin is arranged can be greatly enhanced.
In general, the water level in washing machine is outside the 1/5 to 1/3 of inside the barrel, the outer barrel in conjunction with industrial washing machine
1 meter to 1.5 meters of diameter, it can show that the angle α between outer fin and outer barrel minimum point between 50 ° to 70 °, further, presss from both sides
Angle α is 50 ° or 55 ° or 60 ° or 65 ° or 70 °;In other words, outer barrel lower part two sides and symmetrically arranged outer fin will be fixed on
Two sides of water level line in washing machine or so, the purpose being arranged in this way are, when carrying out clothes washing or dehydration, laundry
Pressure is maximum below water level line in machine, and especially, in two side positions of water level line, outer barrel also will receive shearing force, because
This, is arranged outer fin, it is possible to increase the structural strength of outer barrel here.
Further, it is contemplated that outer fin is located on the outside of outer barrel, damages worker in order to avoid its wedge angle is excessive, can will be outer
The cross section that fin is set perpendicularly to shaft axial direction is trapezoidal, is the surrounding edge structure of isosceles trapezoid shape further;Its
Secondary, the outer fin of the isosceles trapezoid shape can be fixed on the outside of outer barrel by welding manner, the surrounding edge structure of trapezoidal shape relative to
For solid steel tube or band steel, when being welded, weld seam is more uniform, to reduce stress concentration.
Further, when carrying out clothes washing or dehydration, the outer barrel pressure below washing machine water bit line is most
Greatly, therefore, the outer barrel region between the outer fin, i.e. below washing machine water bit line is equipped with thickening plate, can further increase
The structural strength of strong outer barrel.
Further, the washing machine further includes the lap device being arranged on the outside of the wall of outer barrel, when inside door and external door
When opening, for closing gap between the inner barrel and outer barrel.
Since the washing machine in the technical program also has the function of dewaterer, in the outer barrel and inner barr of washing machine
Between there are certain gap, generally 60mm between 100mm, when worker open inside door and it is outer behind the door, delivered into interior bucket
When clothing, due to the presence in gap, it may appear that clothing is fallen in gap, if not note that being done washing or being taken off when delivery finishes
When water, falling can be wrapped between outer barrel and inner barr in the clothing in gap, led to failure and shut down.To avoid such situation
Occur, in the technical scheme, lap device is equipped with, for closing gap between the inner barrel and outer barrel;Clothing is avoided to fall
In gap, the normal operation of washing machine is maintained.
Further, the lap device includes bracket and lapping plate;The bracket is fixed on the outside of the wall of outer barrel;Institute
It states lapping plate and bracket is rotatablely connected, and the effective length of lapping plate is not less than the width in gap between the inner barrel and outer barrel.
Modern and common industry washer, when opening up inside door and external door, to be easy to operate, at the beginning of design, by inside door
It is dimensioned to be slightly less than external door, and handle is set on external door, open or close outer barrel for worker, and in order to guarantee its water
Close property is surrounded by sealing strip in the opening of the opening surrounding or inside door and external door of interior bucket and outer barrel, and in interior bucket and outer barrel
Reinforcing rib is arranged in the surrounding that is open, convenient for increasing opening structural strength.
In the technical scheme, lap device is made of bracket and lapping plate, when inside door and outer door closure state, lapping plate
In the position hung down naturally;It needs first turn down lapping plate behind the door with outer when worker opens inside door, until lapping plate is completely covered
The width in gap between the inner barrel and outer barrel, then, worker can launch into interior bucket needs the clothing washed or the clothing that will be dehydrated
Object removal, can prevent clothing from falling between gap;Wherein, the part of lapping plate energy coverage gap width is known as lapping plate
Effective length.
Further, the lapping plate is L-type, and guarantees the long side length of L-type not less than gap between the inner barrel and outer barrel
Width, after worker turns down lapping plate, the short side of L-type can be buckled in the opening inner side in interior bucket, make lapping plate interior bucket with
Outer barrel constitutes metastable supporting structure, is convenient for worker operation.
Further, for enable clothing complete to immerse the water level needed to make in water in interior bucket within the inner barrel portion 1/5 to
Between 1/3, if gap is bigger between the inner barrel and outer barrel, water actually required is more, therefore, in order to reduce the water in outer barrel
Position can take the method for reducing gap between the inner barrel and outer barrel to realize, be invagination by inside door in the technical scheme therefore
Formula is mounted in interior bucket, and guarantees that the handle outermost end that is mounted on inside door is no more than the outside of interior bucket wall, can make interior bucket with
Gap is reduced in 40mm between 70mm, so that the water consumption of Actual laundering clothing is reduced, to reduce washing water between outer barrel
Discharge, reduce pollution.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1, fin in being arranged in the technical program, under the premise of the interior bucket of comparable size and wall thickness, the structural strength of interior bucket is big
The probability of big enhancing, compressive deformation reduces, and it reduces the impact of outer barrel and base, can reduce the several of washing machine damage
Rate extends the service life of washing machine;
2,3 to 5 interior fins are set within the inner barrel, under the premise of guaranteeing that interior bucket has sufficient intensity, are not take up inside interior bucket
Space, to guarantee that washing machine has enough laundry spaces;
3, outer fin and thickening plate are set, the structural strength of outer barrel is enhanced;
4, lapping plate is set, covers the width in gap between the inner barrel and outer barrel, prevents clothing from falling between gap, reduces washing machine
Probability of failure;
5, it is that invaginating is mounted in interior bucket by inside door, reduces the width in gap between the inner barrel and outer barrel, actually washed to reduce
The water consumption of clothing is washed, to reduce the discharge of washing water, reduces pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the left view of washing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main view of washing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of interior bucket in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is interior bucket sectional view in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 5 is interior bucket sectional view in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 6 is outer barrel sectional view in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 6.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated With reference to embodiment.Wherein, phase in attached drawing of the embodiment of the present invention
Same or similar label corresponds to the same or similar component, only for illustration, is not considered as limiting the invention;
Embodiment in order to better illustrate the present invention, the certain components of attached drawing have omission, zoom in or out, and do not represent actual product
Size;The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as embodiment term " on ", "lower", "left", "right" is based on attached drawing in the present invention
Shown in orientation or positional relationship, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation or with spy
Fixed orientation construction, for the ordinary skill in the art, can understand the specific of above-mentioned term as the case may be
Meaning.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of to be suitable for industrial washing machine, including the outer barrel 2, interior being fixed on base 1
Bucket 3 and the shaft 5 being driven by motor;The interior bucket 3 is coaxially horizontally disposed in outer barrel 2, and is rotated by the driving of shaft 5;
Several apertures are distributed on the wall of the interior bucket 3, and the wall of interior bucket 3 is equipped with inside door 32;The inside door 32 and interior bucket 3 it
Between using lock 33 lockings;The wall of said tub 2 is equipped with external door 24 corresponding with 32 position of inside door;3 wall of interior bucket
It is equipped with the interior fin 31 of 4 class triangles, and interior fin 31 is set as class triangle perpendicular to the axial cross section of shaft 5
Surrounding edge structure, i.e., cross section be triangle, and be isosceles triangle, and at vertex of a triangle use arc transition, reduce
Its friction to clothing prevents from hooking and breaks or scratch clothing;Secondly, the interior fin 31 can be fixed on interior bucket 3 by welding manner
Inner wall, the surrounding edge structure of triangle is for solid steel tube or band steel, and when being welded, weld seam is more uniform, from
And reduce stress concentration.
As shown in figure 4,4 interior fins 31 are arranged in interior bucket 3, it is evenly distributed on inside interior bucket 3, the interior fin 31 is most
The ratio between big height and 3 radius of interior bucket are 0.27, and under the premise of guaranteeing that interior bucket 3 has sufficient intensity, it is empty to be not take up 3 inside of interior bucket
Between, to guarantee that washing machine has enough laundry spaces.
In the prior art, suitable for industrial washing machine mainly by be fixed on base 1 outer barrel 2,3 and of interior bucket
The shaft 5 being driven by motor is constituted;Secondly, industrial washing machine further includes water inlet, discharge outlet, transmission mechanism and radiator
6.Wherein, shaft 5, the driving mechanism of transmission mechanism and motor form interior bucket 3 are connect and for washing in clothing with shaft 5
Bucket 3 is sleeved in outer barrel 2, both general coaxial horizontal positioned;Water inlet is generally set to the middle and upper part of outer barrel 2, and discharge outlet is general
Set on the bottom of outer barrel 2, it is connected with extraneous wastewater collection system;Radiator 6 is generally set to 2 top of outer barrel, using condensation
The mode of water adsorbs the heat of washing machine generation.
The outer barrel 2 of washing machine is both water tank and water collector;During washing clothing, outer barrel 2 is water tank, is used for
The mixed liquor of tap water and detergent is stored, mixed liquor has certain water level in outer barrel 2, interior for soaking the clothing of interior bucket 3
Bucket constantly rotates 3 under the driving of shaft 5, carries out the formula of beating by being promoted to eminence to throw again in the clothing of 3 bottom of interior bucket and washes
It washs;During dehydration, outer barrel 2 is water collector, the high speed rotation under the driving of shaft 5 of interior bucket 3, in the effect of centrifugal force
Under, the moisture in clothing is thrown away outside interior bucket 3 from several apertures on 3 wall of interior bucket, the water thrown away is collected by outer barrel 2, and is led to
Cross the drainage system discharge washing machine being connected to 2 bottom discharge mouth of outer barrel.
In above procedure, during carrying out clothes washing, the clothing of 3 bottom of interior bucket is thrown from eminence, is beaten
Formula washing, due to be saturated with the clothing after moisture usually weigh 300 kilograms it is even higher, cause it huge to the impact force of interior bucket 3,
What is more, and the clothing thrown from eminence can bring impact force surplus to outer barrel 2 and base 1;Similarly, clothes dewatering is being carried out
During, due to needing 5 high speed rotation of shaft, at the beginning of dehydration, the clothing of saturated with water, can be to interior bucket in rotary course
3 inside generate the power for formula of pullling, and therefore, are either used as washing machine or dewaterer, on the washing machine with dehydrating function, warp
After use after a period of time, outer barrel 2 and interior bucket 3 are easily deformed damage.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, several interior fins 31 are equipped on 3 wall of interior bucket;Cross can be used in the interior fin 31
Section is the surrounding edge structure of triangle or quadrangle, and solid steel tube can also be used or band steel is made, and minister in length and interior bucket 3
It spends smaller or equivalent;The interior fin 31 can be used to be made with 3 same material of interior bucket, may act as the reinforcing rib of 3 wall of interior bucket,
Under the premise of the interior bucket 3 and wall thickness of comparable size, the structural strength of the interior bucket 3 after interior fin 31 is arranged is greatly enhanced;Carry out
When washing or dehydration, the interior bucket 3 after structural strength increase is when bearing the impact of clothing of saturated with water, tolerance time
Increase, i.e., the probability of its compressive deformation reduces, and it reduces the impact of outer barrel 2 and base 1, can reduce the several of washing machine damage
Rate extends the service life of washing machine.
As shown in fig. 6, being symmetrically arranged with outer fin 21 in 2 lower part two sides of said tub;In general, the water level in washing machine
1/5 to 1/3 inside outer barrel 2, in conjunction with 1 meter to 1.5 meters of 2 outer diameter of outer barrel of industrial washing machine, can obtain outer fin 21 with
Angle α between 2 minimum point of outer barrel is between 50 ° to 70 °, it is preferable that the angle between the outer fin 21 and 2 minimum point of outer barrel
α is 58 °, i.e., will be fixed on 2 lower part two sides of outer barrel and symmetrically arranged outer fin 21 is located at the two sides of the water level line in washing machine
Left and right, the purpose being arranged in this way are, when carrying out clothes washing or dehydration, the water level line lower section pressure in washing machine is most
Greatly, especially, in two side positions of water level line, outer barrel 2 also will receive shearing force, therefore, outer fin 21 is arranged here, can increase
The structural strength of big outer barrel 2.
Further, it is contemplated that outer fin 21 is located at 2 outside of outer barrel, damages worker in order to avoid its wedge angle is excessive,
It is trapezoidal that outer fin 21 can be set perpendicularly to the axial cross section of shaft 5, is the surrounding edge of isosceles trapezoid shape further
Structure;Secondly, the outer fin 21 of the isosceles trapezoid shape can be fixed on 2 outside of outer barrel, the surrounding edge of trapezoidal shape by welding manner
Structure is for solid steel tube or band steel, and when being welded, weld seam is more uniform, to reduce stress concentration.
Modern and common industry washer, will at the beginning of design to be easy to operate when opening up inside door 32 and external door 24
Inside door 32 is dimensioned to be slightly less than external door 24, and handle 23 is arranged on external door 24, opens or closes outer barrel 2 for worker,
And in order to guarantee its watertightness, sealing is surrounded by the opening surrounding or inside door 32 of interior bucket 3 and outer barrel 2 and the opening of external door 24
Item, and reinforcing rib is set in the opening surrounding of interior bucket 3 and outer barrel 2, convenient for increasing opening structural strength.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, lap device 4 is made of bracket 41 and lapping plate 42, the bracket 42 is fixed
On the outside of the wall of outer barrel 2;The lapping plate 42 is rotatablely connected with bracket 41, and the effective length of lapping plate 42 is not less than interior bucket
The width in gap between 3 and outer barrel 2;When 24 closed state of inside door 32 and external door, lapping plate 42 is in the position that nature hangs down;When
It after worker opens inside door 32 and external door 24, needs first to turn down lapping plate 42, until interior bucket 3 and outer barrel 2 is completely covered in lapping plate 42
Between gap width, then, worker can launch into interior bucket 3 to be needed the clothing that washs or removes the clothing being dehydrated, can
To prevent clothing from falling between gap;Wherein, the part of 42 energy coverage gap width of lapping plate is known as the effective of lapping plate 42
Length.
Preferably, between the lapping plate 42 is L-type, and the long side length of guarantee L-type is not less than between interior bucket 3 and outer barrel 2
The width of gap, after worker turns down lapping plate 42, the short side of L-type can be buckled in the opening inner side in interior bucket 3, and lapping plate 42 is made to exist
Interior bucket 3 and outer barrel 2 constitute metastable supporting structure, are convenient for worker operation.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment difference from example 1 is that, inside door 32 be invaginating be mounted in interior bucket 3, and guarantee be mounted on
Handle outermost end on inside door 32 is no more than the outside of 3 wall of interior bucket.
The purpose of such setting is, for the working effect for guaranteeing washing machine, needs clothing can be immersed in certain depth
Water in, in general, need to guarantee water level in interior bucket 3 inside the interior bucket 3 1/5 to 1/3 between, if interior bucket 3 and outer barrel 2
Between gap it is bigger, then water actually required is more, therefore, in order to reduce the water level in outer barrel 2, can take reduction interior bucket
The method in gap is realized between 3 and outer barrel 2, is that invaginating is mounted in interior bucket 3, and is protected by inside door 32 in embodiment therefore
The outside that the handle outermost end being mounted on inside door 32 is no more than 3 wall of interior bucket is demonstrate,proved, gap between interior bucket 3 and outer barrel 2 can be made to drop
It is low in 40mm between 70mm, to reduce the water consumption of Actual laundering clothing, to reduce the discharge of washing water, reduce dirty
Dye.
Both examples above, under the premise of the interior bucket of comparable size and wall thickness, the structural strength of interior bucket is greatly enhanced,
The probability of its compressive deformation reduces, and it reduces the impact of outer barrel and base, can reduce the probability of washing machine damage, and extension is washed
The service life of clothing machine;4 interior fins are set within the inner barrel, under the premise of guaranteeing that interior bucket has sufficient intensity, are not take up interior
Bucket inner space, to guarantee that washing machine has enough laundry spaces;Outer fin and thickening plate are set, the structure of outer barrel is enhanced
Intensity;Lapping plate is set, covers the width in gap between the inner barrel and outer barrel, prevents clothing from falling between gap, reduces washing machine
Probability of failure.
It obviously, is not limitation of the invention although the present invention is disclosed with above-described embodiment.Any this field it is general
Logical technical staff without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can make possible variation on the basis of the above description
And modification.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the range that claims of the present invention is defined.
Claims (10)
1. one kind is suitable for industrial washing machine, including is fixed on base(1)On outer barrel(2), interior bucket(3)With by motor
The shaft of driving(5);
The interior bucket(3)Coaxially it is horizontally disposed in outer barrel(2)It is interior, and by shaft(5)Driving and rotate;
The interior bucket(3)Wall on several apertures, and interior bucket is distributed with(3)Wall be equipped with inside door(32);
Said tub(2)Wall be equipped with and inside door(32)The corresponding external door in position(24);It is characterized in that,
The interior bucket(3)Wall is equipped with several interior fins(31).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of suitable for industrial washing machine, which is characterized in that the interior fin(31)
Perpendicular to shaft(5)Axial cross section is class triangle.
3. according to claim 2 a kind of suitable for industrial washing machine, which is characterized in that the interior fin(31)
It is 3 to 5, is evenly distributed on interior bucket(3)It is internal.
4. according to any one of claim 1 to 3 a kind of suitable for industrial washing machine, which is characterized in that institute
State outer barrel(2)Lower part two sides are symmetrically arranged with outer fin(21), the outer fin(21)With outer barrel(2)Angle α between minimum point is
50 ° to 70 °.
5. according to claim 4 a kind of suitable for industrial washing machine, which is characterized in that the outer fin(21)
Perpendicular to shaft(5)Axial cross section is trapezoidal.
6. according to claim 5 a kind of suitable for industrial washing machine, which is characterized in that the outer fin(21)
Between be equipped with thickening plate(22).
7. one kind described according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 5 or 6 is suitable for industrial washing machine, which is characterized in that institute
Stating washing machine further includes being arranged in outer barrel(2)Wall on the outside of lap device(4), work as inside door(32)And external door(24)Open
When, for closing interior bucket(3)With outer barrel(2)Between gap.
8. according to claim 7 a kind of suitable for industrial washing machine, which is characterized in that the lap device
(4)Including bracket(41)And lapping plate(42);
The bracket(42)It is fixed on outer barrel(2)Wall on the outside of;
The lapping plate(42)With bracket(41)Rotation connection, and lapping plate(42)Effective length be not less than interior bucket(3)With it is outer
Bucket(2)Between gap width.
9. according to claim 8 a kind of suitable for industrial washing machine, which is characterized in that the lapping plate(42)
For L-type.
10. one kind described according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 5 or 6 or 8 or 9 is suitable for industrial washing machine, feature
It is, the inside door(32)Interior bucket is mounted on for invaginating(3)On.
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US20210324562A1 (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2021-10-21 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Washing machine |
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CN207391826U (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-05-22 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | The latch assembly of top-opening type clothes treatment device and its inner cylinder and inside drum cover |
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CN1906348A (en) * | 2004-01-23 | 2007-01-31 | 株式会社东芝 | Drum type washing machine |
CN201620280U (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2010-11-03 | 上海川岛艾美机械设备有限公司 | Inner drum for industrial washing machines |
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