CN108866654A - A kind of aramid fiber spun filament oiling device and aramid fiber spinning machine - Google Patents
A kind of aramid fiber spun filament oiling device and aramid fiber spinning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108866654A CN108866654A CN201710341163.XA CN201710341163A CN108866654A CN 108866654 A CN108866654 A CN 108866654A CN 201710341163 A CN201710341163 A CN 201710341163A CN 108866654 A CN108866654 A CN 108866654A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- component
- oil
- aramid fiber
- oiling device
- nozzle
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/08—Melt spinning methods
- D01D5/096—Humidity control, or oiling, of filaments, threads or the like, leaving the spinnerettes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D11/00—Other features of manufacture
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of aramid fiber spun filament oiling device and aramid fiber spinning machine.Oiling device includes the nozzle component for oiling to aramid fiber tow, the nozzle component includes oil component, connector sleeve and installation bar assembly, the connector sleeve is equipped with the installation through-hole for installing the component that oils and the matching hole with the socket cooperation of mounting rod component, described to oil installation that component be moved forward and backward in the mounting through hole, the connector sleeve is rotatably installed in the installation bar assembly by matching hole.Aramid fiber spinning machine includes two groups of drier rolls and aramid fiber spun filament oiling device described above, and the component that oils of the oiling device is set between two groups of drier rolls.The present invention has many advantages, such as can be adjusted flexibly the position that oils, and realizes that efficient uniform oils.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to synthetic fibers preparation technical field more particularly to a kind of aramid fiber spun filament oiling device and aramid fiber spinning
Machine.
Background technique
Existing aramid fiber spinning technique is easy that fiber is made to generate a large amount of lousiness and broken end in spinning and drawing process, and
Big tension being born spinning speed and cold and hot exchange rate high microsteping cortex, fibrocortex, which is easy to produce slight crack, leads to lousiness, from
And reduce fibre strength.
In order to solve the above technical problems, existing mode is to improve tow oil-containing by the way of aramid fiber spin finishing
Rate guarantees the final product quality of fiber to reduce fiber lousiness and breakage phenomena.But existing oiling method is only applicable to tow shifting
The fixed spinning technique in dynamic path, when tow drying process is screw propulsion or tow since temperature adjustment shifts to an earlier date or postpones dry
When dry, then adjustment oil nozzle position is needed, existing oiling method cannot achieve the mobile demand of oil nozzle, and versatility and the effect that oils are poor.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and oil level can be adjusted flexibly by providing one kind
It sets, realizes aramid fiber spun filament oiling device and aramid fiber spinning machine that efficient uniform oils.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution proposed by the present invention is：
A kind of aramid fiber spun filament oiling device, including the nozzle component for oiling to aramid fiber tow, the nozzle component packet
Include the component that oils, connector sleeve and installation bar assembly, the connector sleeve be equipped with for install the component that oils installation through-hole and with
The matching hole of mounting rod component socket cooperation, it is described to oil installation that component be moved forward and backward in the mounting through hole, it is described
Connector sleeve is rotatably installed in the installation bar assembly by matching hole.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme：
The installation bar assembly includes mounting rod, fixed frame and regulating part, and one end of the mounting rod can by regulating part
What is moved left and right is installed on the fixed frame, and the other end of the mounting rod is connect with connector sleeve.
The regulating part includes adjustable plate and adjusting nut, and one end and the mounting rod of the adjustable plate are fixed, the adjusting
The other end of plate passes through the connection of adjusting nut and fixed frame position adjustable.
The component that oils includes being arranged pipeline road in the mounting through hole and being set to described pipeline road one end
Oil nozzle, the oil nozzle is equipped with the wedge groove that passes through for tow.
It further include for the fuel feeding component to nozzle component fuel feeding, the fuel feeding component includes oil storage tank, for oil storage
Tank output oil liquid is filtered pretreated strainer valve and the oil agent metering pump for quantitative delivering oil, the strainer valve are set to
Between oil storage tank and oil agent metering pump, the delivery outlet of the oil agent metering pump is connected to the oil nozzle.
The oil agent metering pump is connected to the oil nozzle by connection component, and the connection component includes connecting pipeline and sets
Two quick unions in connecting pipeline both ends, two ready-packaged joint be respectively arranged in the oil agent metering pump delivery outlet and on
On oily component.
The fuel feeding component further includes the speed regulating motor for adjusting oil agent metering pump oil liquid conveying capacity, the speed regulating motor
It is drivingly connected by the input port of shaft coupling and oil agent metering pump.
The nozzle component be it is multiple, the output port number of the oil agent metering pump is identical as nozzle component quantity, and one
One is correspondingly connected with.
A kind of aramid fiber spinning machine, including two groups of drier rolls and aramid fiber spun filament oiling device described above, the dress that oils
The component that oils set is set between two groups of drier rolls.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme：
The lower section of the drier roll is equipped with the oil groove for recycling extra finish.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows：
Nozzle component of the invention includes oil component, connector sleeve and installation bar assembly, oils what component can be moved forward and backward
It is installed on connector sleeve, connector sleeve is rotatably installed in installation bar assembly, i.e., oil nozzle can be moved forward and backward and rotate, so that oily
Mouth can be adjusted flexibly according to the drying regime of tow, specifically, when tow denier changes, need to change finish infiltration
Speed, can by the back-and-forth motion of oil nozzle realize uniformly, efficiently oil；When oil droplet amount is small, oil dripping output is slow, rotation can be passed through
Oil nozzle adjusts the contact surface of tow and oil droplet, and oiling method is versatile, it can be achieved that effectively oiling.
Installation bar assembly of the invention is further provided with mounting rod, regulating part and fixed frame, and mounting rod passes through regulating part
What can be moved left and right is installed on fixed frame, so that oil nozzle can move left and right realization and be adjusted flexibly, in the spacing and tension of tow
When changing, the component that oils can be adjusted by regulating part or so effectively to be oiled, and tow uniform force reduces aramid fiber and exists
Fracture of wire and lousiness problem in subsequent high temperature drawing process.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be described in more detail below based on embodiments and refering to the accompanying drawings.Wherein：
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of nozzle component of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the component of the invention that oils.
Each label indicates in figure：
1, oil storage tank；2, strainer valve；3, oil agent metering pump；4, speed regulating motor；5, nozzle component；51, fixed frame；52, it adjusts
Save plate；53, mounting rod；54, adjusting nut；55, connector sleeve；56, oil component；561, pipeline road；562, oil nozzle；563, wedge
Shape slot；6, drier roll；7, shaft coupling；8, connection component；81, connecting pipeline；82, quick union.
Specific embodiment
Under the present invention will be described in further details in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment, but therefore do not limit
Protection scope of the present invention processed.
Figures 1 and 2 show that the embodiment of aramid fiber spun filament oiling device of the present invention, aramid fiber spun filament oiling device solve virtue
The problems such as tow convergence occurred in synthetic fibre spinning process is poor, lousiness is excessive, flexibility is poor, ensure that the quality of tow, so that
Aramid fiber spinning is more smooth, beautiful.In the present embodiment, aramid fiber spun filament oiling device includes the oil nozzle for oiling to aramid fiber tow
Component 5, nozzle component 5 include oil component 56, connector sleeve 55 and installation bar assembly, and connector sleeve 55 is equipped with installation through-hole and matches
Hole is closed, what the component 56 that oils can be moved forward and backward is installed in installation through-hole, and matching hole and the socket of mounting rod component cooperate, connector sleeve
55 are rotatably installed in installation bar assembly by matching hole, connector sleeve 55 can according to the exposure of tow and oil droplet demand into
Row rotation.What the component 56 that oils of the invention can be moved forward and backward is installed on connector sleeve 55, and connector sleeve 55 is rotatably installed on
Install in bar assembly, i.e., nozzle component 5 can be moved forward and backward and rotate so that nozzle component 5 can according to the drying regime of tow into
Row is adjusted flexibly, and specifically, when tow denier changes, when being such as 2000D from 200D variation, need to change finish infiltration speed
Degree, can by the back-and-forth motion of nozzle component 5 realize uniformly, efficiently oil；When oil droplet amount is small, oil dripping output is slow, can pass through
The contact surface that nozzle component 5 adjusts tow and oil droplet is rotated, oiling method is versatile, it can be achieved that effectively oiling.
In the present embodiment, installation bar assembly includes mounting rod 53, fixed frame 51 and regulating part, and one end of mounting rod 53 passes through
What regulating part can move left and right is installed on fixed frame 51, and the other end of mounting rod 53 is connect with connector sleeve 55, and regulating part makes
Oil nozzle can move left and right realization and be adjusted flexibly, and specifically, when the spacing and tension of tow change, the component 56 that oils can lead to
It overregulates part or so adjustment effectively to be oiled, it is disconnected in subsequent high temperature drawing process to reduce aramid fiber for tow uniform force
Silk and lousiness problem.In the present embodiment, regulating part includes adjustable plate 52 and adjusting nut 54, one end of adjustable plate 52 and mounting rod
53 is fixed, and the other end of adjustable plate 52 passes through the connection of adjusting nut 54 and 51 position adjustable of fixed frame, and structure is simple, adjusts
It is convenient.In the present embodiment, mounting rod 53 is stainless steel mounting rod, and fixed frame 51 is fixed on the cabinet of drier roll 6.
In the present embodiment, the component 56 that oils includes pipeline road 561 and oil nozzle 562, and it is logical that pipeline road 561 is sheathed on installation
It in hole, and is moved forward and backward in mountable through-hole, pipeline road 561 is equipped with the oil transportation through-hole being connected to oil nozzle 562；Such as Fig. 3, oil
Mouth 562 is equipped with the wedge groove 563 for passing through for tow, and when oil nozzle 562 is horizontally arranged, wedge groove 563 is conducive to finish
Flowing and tow infiltration.
In the present embodiment, aramid fiber spun filament oiling device further includes for the fuel feeding component to 5 fuel feeding of nozzle component, fuel feeding group
Part includes oil storage tank 1, strainer valve 2 and oil agent metering pump 3, and strainer valve 2 is the strainer valve equipped with stainless (steel) wire, and strainer valve 2 is set to
Between oil storage tank 1 and oil agent metering pump 3, pretreatment is filtered for exporting oil liquid to oil storage tank 1；Oil agent metering pump 3 it is defeated
Outlet is connected to oil nozzle 562, for quantitative delivering oil.In the present embodiment, fuel feeding component further includes speed regulating motor 4, speed regulation electricity
Machine 4 is drivingly connected by the input port of shaft coupling 7 and oil agent metering pump 3, and speed regulating motor 4 adjusts the revolving speed of oil agent metering pump 3, from
And control oil mass conveying.
In the present embodiment, oil agent metering pump 3 is connected to oil nozzle 562 by connection component 8, and connection component 8 includes communicating pipe
Road 81 and two quick unions 82, two quick unions 82 are set to the both ends of connecting pipeline 81, and two ready-packaged joints are respectively arranged in finish
It the delivery outlet of metering pump 3 and oils on component 56, facilitates oil agent metering pump 3 and the disassembly for the component 56 that oils installation.The present embodiment
In, finish from oil agent metering pump 3 come out after, by connecting pipeline 81, pipeline road 561 enter oil nozzle 562 wedge groove 563
It is interior, infiltrate the tow that passes through in wedge groove 563, oil conveniently, it is high-efficient.
In the present embodiment, nozzle component 5 is one, and the delivery outlet of oil agent metering pump 3 is likewise provided as one, in other realities
It applies in example, the quantity setting of nozzle component 5 can be configured according to number of stations, the output port number and oil nozzle of oil agent metering pump 3
The quantity of component 5 is identical, and oil agent metering pump 3 connects one to one with nozzle component 5, and the setting of multiple groups nozzle component 5 is convenient
Multi beam tow oils.
In the present embodiment, the finish that oils be by polyoxyethylene ether, polysiloxanes and polyvinyl phosphates and go from
The lotion of sub- water composition, the usage amount that oils are the 0.5%~1.5% of quality of polyester filament.Finish wetting velocity is in 0.05~0.2ml/
s.In a further preferred embodiment, oil nozzle 562 and connector sleeve 55 are made of PTFE or ABS material.
The aramid fiber spinning machine of the present embodiment, the aramid fiber spin finishing including two groups of drier rolls 6 and as described in above-described embodiment
The component 56 that oils of device, oiling device is set between two groups of drier rolls 6, and aramid fiber spinning machine of the invention equally has upper
The advantages of stating aramid fiber spun filament oiling device.In the present embodiment, 6 surface of drier roll can wind multi-turn aramid fiber tow, by the component that oils
56 oil nozzle 562 is installed on the centre of two drier rolls 6, and close to the 8th~15 circle tow, tow is made to pass perpendicularly through the wedge of oil nozzle
In shape slot 563；The lower section of drier roll 6 is equipped with oil groove, and extra finish can be recycled in oil groove.
Although by reference to preferred embodiment, invention has been described, the case where not departing from the scope of the present invention
Under, various improvement can be carried out to it and can replace component therein with equivalent.Especially, as long as there is no structures to rush
Prominent, items technical characteristic mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any way.The invention is not limited to texts
Disclosed in specific embodiment, but include all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of aramid fiber spun filament oiling device, including the nozzle component for oiling to aramid fiber tow, which is characterized in that the oil
Nozzle assembly includes oil component, connector sleeve and installation bar assembly, and the connector sleeve is equipped with the installation for installing the component that oils
Through-hole and the matching hole cooperated with the socket of mounting rod component, what the component that oils can be moved forward and backward is installed on the installation through-hole
Interior, the connector sleeve is rotatably installed in the installation bar assembly by matching hole.
2. aramid fiber spun filament oiling device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the installation bar assembly includes installation
One end of bar, fixed frame and regulating part, the mounting rod is installed on the fixed frame by what regulating part can move left and right, institute
The other end for stating mounting rod is connect with connector sleeve.
3. aramid fiber spun filament oiling device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the regulating part includes adjustable plate and tune
Nut is saved, one end and the mounting rod of the adjustable plate are fixed, and the other end of the adjustable plate can by adjusting nut and fixed frame
The connection of adjusted position.
4. according to claim 1 to aramid fiber spun filament oiling device described in 3 any one, which is characterized in that the component that oils
Including being arranged pipeline road in the mounting through hole and the oil nozzle set on described pipeline road one end, the oil nozzle is equipped with
The wedge groove passed through for tow.
5. according to claim 1 to aramid fiber spun filament oiling device described in 3 any one, which is characterized in that further include for
The fuel feeding component of nozzle component fuel feeding, the fuel feeding component include oil storage tank, for oil storage tank output oil liquid be filtered it is pre-
The strainer valve of processing and oil agent metering pump for quantitative delivering oil, the strainer valve be set to oil storage tank and oil agent metering pump it
Between, the delivery outlet of the oil agent metering pump is connected to the oil nozzle.
6. aramid fiber spun filament oiling device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the oil agent metering pump and the oil nozzle
It is connected to by connection component, the connection component includes connecting pipeline and two quick unions set on connecting pipeline both ends, described
Two ready-packaged joints are respectively arranged in the delivery outlet of the oil agent metering pump and oil on component.
7. aramid fiber spun filament oiling device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the fuel feeding component further includes for adjusting
The speed regulating motor of gas saver metering pump oil liquid conveying capacity, the speed regulating motor are driven by the input port of shaft coupling and oil agent metering pump
Dynamic connection.
8. aramid fiber spun filament oiling device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the nozzle component be it is multiple, it is described
The output port number of oil agent metering pump is identical as nozzle component quantity, and connects one to one.
9. a kind of aramid fiber spinning machine, which is characterized in that including two groups of drier rolls and as described in claim 1 to 8 any one
Aramid fiber spun filament oiling device, the component that oils of the oiling device be set to two groups described between drier roll.
10. aramid fiber spinning machine according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the lower section of the drier roll is equipped with for recycling
The oil groove of extra finish.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710341163.XA CN108866654A (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of aramid fiber spun filament oiling device and aramid fiber spinning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710341163.XA CN108866654A (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of aramid fiber spun filament oiling device and aramid fiber spinning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108866654A true CN108866654A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
Family
ID=64320350
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710341163.XA Pending CN108866654A (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of aramid fiber spun filament oiling device and aramid fiber spinning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108866654A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113774500A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-10 | 北京中丽制机工程技术有限公司 | Movable opposite-direction oiling mechanism and spinning drafting and winding combination machine |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5324358A (en) * | 1992-07-23 | 1994-06-28 | Tseng Ching K | Oiling frame for chemical fibre machines |
| JPH10280224A (en) * | 1997-04-10 | 1998-10-20 | Teijin Ltd | Nozzle for impacting finishing agent |
| CN102199799A (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2011-09-28 | 无锡市太极实业股份有限公司 | Oil applying system and method for yarn activating production of polyester industrial yarns |
| CN202081196U (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2011-12-21 | 桐乡市中驰化纤有限公司 | Height adjusting structure for lubricating nipple supporting rod of lateral-blow wire chamber |
| CN204080197U (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-01-07 | 苏州敏喆机械有限公司 | A kind of spinning oil nozzle angle-adjustable device |
| CN204111947U (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-01-21 | 王建波 | The special assembly that oils produced by a kind of monofilament |
| CN205347642U (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-06-29 | 长乐力恒锦纶科技有限公司 | Adjustable oil tied in a bundle puts up device of angle of oiling |
-
2017
- 2017-05-16 CN CN201710341163.XA patent/CN108866654A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5324358A (en) * | 1992-07-23 | 1994-06-28 | Tseng Ching K | Oiling frame for chemical fibre machines |
| JPH10280224A (en) * | 1997-04-10 | 1998-10-20 | Teijin Ltd | Nozzle for impacting finishing agent |
| CN202081196U (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2011-12-21 | 桐乡市中驰化纤有限公司 | Height adjusting structure for lubricating nipple supporting rod of lateral-blow wire chamber |
| CN102199799A (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2011-09-28 | 无锡市太极实业股份有限公司 | Oil applying system and method for yarn activating production of polyester industrial yarns |
| CN204080197U (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-01-07 | 苏州敏喆机械有限公司 | A kind of spinning oil nozzle angle-adjustable device |
| CN204111947U (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-01-21 | 王建波 | The special assembly that oils produced by a kind of monofilament |
| CN205347642U (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-06-29 | 长乐力恒锦纶科技有限公司 | Adjustable oil tied in a bundle puts up device of angle of oiling |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113774500A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-10 | 北京中丽制机工程技术有限公司 | Movable opposite-direction oiling mechanism and spinning drafting and winding combination machine |
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Application publication date: 20181123 |
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