CN108862157A - A kind of medical injection vial chopping up apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of medical injection vial chopping up apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108862157A
CN108862157A CN201810513576.6A CN201810513576A CN108862157A CN 108862157 A CN108862157 A CN 108862157A CN 201810513576 A CN201810513576 A CN 201810513576A CN 108862157 A CN108862157 A CN 108862157A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
injection vial
sliding rail
sliding block
slot
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Granted
Application number
CN201810513576.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108862157B (en
Inventor
沈义琪
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810513576.6A priority Critical patent/CN108862157B/en
Publication of CN108862157A publication Critical patent/CN108862157A/en
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Publication of CN108862157B publication Critical patent/CN108862157B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67BAPPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B7/00Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers
    • B67B7/30Hand-operated cutting devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67BAPPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B7/00Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers
    • B67B7/92Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers by breaking, e.g. for ampoules

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of chopping up apparatus more particularly to a kind of medical injection vial chopping up apparatus.Technical problem of the invention is:A kind of move without manpower is provided to cut off injection vial top, and scarfing is smooth, is not easy the medical injection vial chopping up apparatus for hurting hand.Technical solution is as follows:A kind of medical injection vial chopping up apparatus includes main body etc.;It is provided with mounting groove on the left of body top, placing frame is installed among bottom in mounting groove, fixed device is equipped on the right side of placing frame, mounting groove internal upper part is equipped with disconnecting device, and disconnecting device is located above placing frame.The present invention passes through disconnecting device, trace can be cut out to injection vial top, without manually cutting, it is time saving and energy saving, and by gripping mechanism, it is moved without manpower and injection vial top fractures, reached to move without manpower and cut off injection vial top, and scarfing is smooth, is not easy the effect for hurting hand.

Description

A kind of medical injection vial chopping up apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chopping up apparatus more particularly to a kind of medical injection vial chopping up apparatus.
Background technique
Medical treatment:1, it cures, 2, the treatment of disease.Chinese Biography of Medical Figures thousands of years, and this wording is that just occur in recent decades, This is for wording in line with international standards and newborn, before mostly using treatment in fact.However medical treatment also includes healthcare content.
It when carrying out liquid medicine injection to patient, requires to cut off on injection vial top, and medical fluid is extracted out, and people When work cuts off injection vial top, scarfing out-of-flatness easily hurts hand, it is also necessary to top be fractureed with hand, therefore urgently A kind of move without manpower need to be researched and developed to cut off injection vial top, and scarfing is smooth, is not easy the medical injection for hurting hand Liquid vial chopping up apparatus.
Summary of the invention
When manually cutting off to injection vial top to overcome, scarfing out-of-flatness is easily hurt hand, it is also necessary to use hand The shortcomings that top is fractureed, technical problem of the invention are:A kind of move without manpower is provided to cut off injection vial top, And scarfing is smooth, is not easy the medical injection vial chopping up apparatus for hurting hand.
Technical solution is as follows:A kind of medical injection vial chopping up apparatus includes main body, placing frame, fixed device And disconnecting device, body top left side are provided with mounting groove, are equipped with placing frame in mounting groove among bottom, are equipped on the right side of placing frame Fixed device, mounting groove internal upper part are equipped with disconnecting device, and disconnecting device is located above placing frame.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, fixed device includes frame, movable plate, the first spring, connecting rod And arc panel, placing frame lower right side are provided with through-hole, placing frame external right side face lower part is equipped with frame, is equipped with activity in frame It is slidably matched in plate, movable plate and frame, is connected between two sides above and below right side in the upper and lower two sides in movable plate right side and frame There is the first spring, movable plate two sides above and below left side are fitted with connecting rod, and upper and lower two sides connecting rod is equipped with arc between left end Plate, arc panel are located in placing frame.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, disconnecting device includes endless glide, ring slider, disk, shakes Bar, the first sliding block, fixed block, second spring, vertical bar, grinding abrasive disk and the first sliding rail, left side top and right side in mounting groove Endless glide is horizontally installed between top, endless glide is equipped with ring slider engaged therewith, and ring slider and annular are sliding Rail is slidably matched, and disk is equipped at the top of ring slider, and eccentric position is equipped with rocking bar, disk bottom eccentric position at the top of disk It is horizontally installed with the first sliding rail, the first sliding rail is located in endless glide, and the first sliding rail is equipped with the first sliding block engaged therewith, the One sliding block is slidably matched with the first sliding rail, and vertical bar is equipped among the first slider bottom, and vertical bar bottom end is equipped with grinding abrasive disk, frosted Wheel is located at placing frame upper right side, and the first sliding rail bottom left is equipped with fixed block, fixed block right side and the first sliding block left side Between be connected with second spring.
Further include having transmission device as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, transmission device include first pulley, Second pulley, bracing wire, the second sliding rail, the second sliding block and pull rod, disk eccentric position are provided with wire guide, eccentric position at the top of disk First pulley is installed, the first sliding rail right side lower part is equipped with second pulley, and eccentric position is horizontally installed with the at the top of disk Two sliding rails, the second sliding rail are located on the right side of rocking bar, and the second sliding rail is equipped with the second sliding block engaged therewith, and the second sliding block and second are slided Rail is slidably matched, and pull rod is equipped among the second slider top, and pull rod lower right side is connected with bracing wire, and bracing wire tail end bypasses first Pulley is then passed through wire guide and connect around second pulley with the first sliding block right side lower part.
It further include having gripping mechanism, gripping mechanism includes screw rod, leads as a preferred technical solution of the present invention Bar, pressing plate and third spring, main body right side lower part are provided with groove, are provided with through slot on the right side of body top, connect in through slot and groove Logical, main body right side top is provided with placing groove, is connected in placing groove and through slot, symmetrical at left and right sides of through slot inner top to be provided with Guide hole, guide hole is interior to be equipped with guide rod, pressing plate is equipped between the guide rod bottom end of the left and right sides, at the top of pressing plate in the left and right sides and placing groove It is connected with third spring between at left and right sides of top, threaded hole is provided on the right side of body top, threaded hole is located on the right side of through slot, screw thread It is connected in hole and placing groove, screw rod is equipped in threaded hole, is contacted at the top of screw rod bottom end and pressing plate.
It further include having collection frame, idler wheel and knob, bottom is provided in groove as a preferred technical solution of the present invention Sliding slot, groove is interior to be equipped with collection frame, and collection frame external right side face top is equipped with knob, symmetrical expression at left and right sides of collection frame outer bottom Idler wheel is installed, idler wheel is located in sliding slot.
Further include having fixed link and cover board as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, is equipped on the right side of body top Fixed link, fixed link are located at through slot upper left side, and rotary type is equipped with cover board in fixed link, and cover board is located above through slot.
It is operated first personnel injection vial is put into placing frame, and is fixed by fixed device, can shake and cut Disconnected device, disconnecting device running cut out trace to injection vial top.After trace is cut out on injection vial top, i.e., It can stop shaking disconnecting device, be unclamped injection vial by fixed device, then injection vial is taken out, and will note It penetrates liquid vial top to fracture, injection can be extracted out and be used.
Because fixed device includes frame, movable plate, the first spring, connecting rod and arc panel, placing frame lower right side is opened There is through-hole, placing frame external right side face lower part is equipped with frame, movable plate is equipped in frame, is slidably matched in movable plate and frame, It is connected with the first spring between two sides above and below right side in the upper and lower two sides in movable plate right side and frame, movable plate is on left side Lower two sides are fitted with connecting rod, and arc panel is equipped between upper and lower two sides connecting rod left end, and arc panel is located in placing frame, grasps first Movable plate is pulled to move right as personnel, the first spring-compressed, movable plate, which moves right, drives connecting rod to move right, and connecting rod is to the right It is mobile that arc panel is driven to move right, when arc panel moves right to suitable position, movable plate can be stopped drag, will be infused It penetrates liquid vial to be put into placing frame, movable plate can be unclamped, because of the effect of the first spring, movable plate moves left through connecting rod Arc panel is driven to be moved to the left, arc panel is moved to the left to contact with injection vial and be fixed, and operator can shake Disconnecting device cuts out trace to injection vial top.After trace is all cut out in injection vial top, it can stop Disconnecting device is shaken, pulls movable plate to move right again, and then arc panel moves right and unclamps injection vial Injection vial is taken out, movable plate is unclamped again, and then arc panel is driven to be moved to the left recovery to original position, operator Injection vial top is fractureed, extraction use is carried out to injection.
Because disconnecting device includes endless glide, ring slider, disk, rocking bar, the first sliding block, fixed block, the second bullet Spring, vertical bar, grinding abrasive disk and the first sliding rail are horizontally installed with annular cunning in mounting groove between left side top and right side top Rail, endless glide are equipped with ring slider engaged therewith, and ring slider is slidably matched with endless glide, peace at the top of ring slider Equipped with disk, eccentric position is equipped with rocking bar at the top of disk, and disk bottom eccentric position is horizontally installed with the first sliding rail, and first is sliding Rail is located in endless glide, and the first sliding rail is equipped with the first sliding block engaged therewith, and the first sliding block is slidably matched with the first sliding rail, Vertical bar is installed, vertical bar bottom end is equipped with grinding abrasive disk, and grinding abrasive disk is located at placing frame upper right side, and first is sliding among the first slider bottom Rail bottom left is equipped with fixed block, is connected with second spring between fixed block right side and the first sliding block left side, grasps first Making personnel pulls the first sliding block to move right, and second spring stretches, and the first sliding block, which moves right, drives vertical bar to move right, vertical bar It moves right and grinding abrasive disk is driven to move right, and then when injection vial is located at and fixes in placing frame, first can be unclamped Sliding block, because of the effect of second spring, the second sliding block moves left through vertical bar and grinding abrasive disk is driven to be moved to the left and injection glass Bottle contact, operator can shake rocking bar, and rocking bar rotation is disc-rotated, and disk rotational drives the rotation of the first sliding rail, the The rotation of one sliding rail drives vertical bar rotation, and then drives grinding abrasive disk rotation, and grinding abrasive disk rotation cuts out trace to injection vial top Mark.It after trace has been cut on injection vial top, can stop shaking rocking bar, injection vial can be taken out top It fractures to extract out injection and use.
Because further including having transmission device, transmission device includes first pulley, second pulley, bracing wire, the second sliding rail, Two sliding blocks and pull rod, disk eccentric position are provided with wire guide, and eccentric position is equipped with first pulley at the top of disk, and the first sliding rail is right Side lower is equipped with second pulley, and eccentric position is horizontally installed with the second sliding rail at the top of disk, and the second sliding rail is located at the rocking bar right side Side, the second sliding rail are equipped with the second sliding block engaged therewith, and the second sliding block is slidably matched with the second sliding rail, in the second slider top Between pull rod is installed, pull rod lower right side is connected with bracing wire, and bracing wire tail end bypasses first pulley, is then passed through wire guide around second Pulley is connect with the first sliding block right side lower part, and the personnel of being operated first pull pull rod to be moved to the left, and pull rod moves left through drawing Line drive the first sliding block move right, second spring stretch, and then drive grinding abrasive disk move right, when grinding abrasive disk move right to When suitable position, pull rod can be stopped drag, injection vial is put into placing frame it is fixed, can releasing lever, because The effect of second spring, the first sliding block move left through vertical bar and grinding abrasive disk are driven to be moved to the left and contact with injection vial, Meanwhile first sliding block move left through bracing wire pull rod driven to move right recovery to original position.In this way, operator can be made more square Just so that grinding abrasive disk is moved right.
Because further including having gripping mechanism, gripping mechanism includes screw rod, guide rod, pressing plate and third spring, main body right side Face lower part is provided with groove, and through slot is provided on the right side of body top, is connected in through slot and groove, main body right side top is provided with placement It is connected in slot, placing groove and through slot, through slot inner top left and right sides symmetrical expression is provided with guide hole, and guide rod, left and right are equipped in guide hole Pressing plate is installed between the guide rod bottom end of two sides, at the top of pressing plate the left and right sides at left and right sides of placing groove inner top between be connected with the Three springs, body top right side are provided with threaded hole, and threaded hole is located on the right side of through slot, are connected in threaded hole and placing groove, threaded hole It is interior to be equipped with screw rod, it is contacted at the top of screw rod bottom end and pressing plate, after injection vial takes out out of placing frame, operator Injection vial top is put into placing groove, then twists screw rod and moves down, screw rod moves down band dynamic pressure plate and moves downwards Dynamic, third spring elongation, pressing plate is moved down to contact with injection vial and be compressed it, and stops twisting screw rod, operator Injection vial lower part can be pulled to move down, and then injection vial top is separated with lower part, operator Injection is extracted out and is used, after injection extraction, injection vial can be lost in through slot, and is fallen in groove, It twists screw rod again to move up, because of the effect of third spring, pressing plate moves up recovery to original position, stops twisting screw rod, in turn Injection vial top is fallen in through slot, and is fallen in groove, when there is suitable injection vial in groove, i.e., Injection vial taking-up in groove can be handled.In this way, injection vial top fractures without operator, it is time saving It is laborsaving.
Because further including having collection frame, idler wheel and knob, bottom is provided with sliding slot in groove, is equipped with collection frame in groove, receives Collection outer frame right side top is equipped with knob, and collection frame outer bottom left and right sides symmetrical expression is equipped with idler wheel, and idler wheel, which is located at, to be slided In slot, when injection vial is lost in through slot, injection vial is fallen in collection frame.It is suitable when having in collection frame When injection vial, operator can pull collection frame to be displaced outwardly by knob, and then idler wheel rolls in sliding slot.When After collection frame is completely pulled out, the injection vial taking-up in collection frame can be handled.When injection vial all takes out After processing, collection frame can be pushed back in groove.In this way, can make operator more easily to injection vial at Reason.
Because further including having fixed link and cover board, fixed link is installed on the right side of body top, fixed link is located at through slot upper left Side, rotary type is equipped with cover board in fixed link, and cover board is located at through slot top, when injection is extracted out out of injection vial Afterwards, can rotating plate be not located above through slot, then injection vial is lost in through slot, can rotating plate restore to original Position.In this way, can prevent foreign debris from falling in through slot.
The present invention can cut out trace to injection vial top by disconnecting device, time saving without manually cutting It is laborsaving, and by gripping mechanism, it is moved without manpower and injection vial top fractures, reached dynamic by injection without manpower Vial top is cut off, and scarfing is smooth, is not easy the effect for hurting hand.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of transmission device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
In figure:1 main body, 2 mounting grooves, 3 placing frames, 4 fixed devices, 41 through-holes, 42 frames, 43 movable plates, 44 first Spring, 45 connecting rods, 46 arc panels, 5 disconnecting devices, 51 endless glides, 52 ring sliders, 53 disks, 54 rocking bars, 55 first is sliding Block, 56 fixed blocks, 57 second springs, 58 vertical bars, 59 grinding abrasive disks, 510 first sliding rails, 6 transmission devices, 61 wire guides, 62 first Pulley, 63 second pulleys, 64 bracing wires, 65 second sliding rails, 66 second sliding blocks, 67 pull rods, 7 gripping mechanisms, 71 through slots, 72 place Slot, 73 threaded holes, 74 screw rods, 75 guide holes, 76 guide rods, 77 pressing plates, 78 third springs, 79 grooves, 8 sliding slots, 9 collection frames, 10 rollings Wheel, 11 knobs, 12 fixed links, 13 cover boards.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, present invention is further described in detail, but does not limit guarantor of the invention Protect range and application range.
Embodiment 1
A kind of medical injection vial chopping up apparatus includes as shown in Figs 1-4 main body 1, placing frame 3, fixed device 4 and disconnecting device 5,1 top left side of main body be provided with mounting groove 2, placing frame 3, placing frame 3 are installed among bottom in mounting groove 2 Right side is equipped with fixed device 4, and 2 internal upper part of mounting groove is equipped with disconnecting device 5, and disconnecting device 5 is located at 3 top of placing frame.
Embodiment 2
A kind of medical injection vial chopping up apparatus includes as shown in Figs 1-4 main body 1, placing frame 3, fixed device 4 and disconnecting device 5,1 top left side of main body be provided with mounting groove 2, placing frame 3, placing frame 3 are installed among bottom in mounting groove 2 Right side is equipped with fixed device 4, and 2 internal upper part of mounting groove is equipped with disconnecting device 5, and disconnecting device 5 is located at 3 top of placing frame.
Fixed device 4 includes frame 42, movable plate 43, the first spring 44, connecting rod 45 and arc panel 46, and placing frame 3 is right Side lower part is provided with through-hole 41, and 3 external right side face lower part of placing frame is equipped with frame 42, is equipped with movable plate 43, movable plate in frame 42 43 be slidably matched in frame 42, right side is connected between two sides 43 right side of movable plate up and down in two sides and frame 42 up and down First spring 44, the two sides above and below left side of movable plate 43 are fitted with connecting rod 45, install between upper and lower 45 left end of two sides connecting rod There is arc panel 46, arc panel 46 is located in placing frame 3.
Embodiment 3
A kind of medical injection vial chopping up apparatus includes as shown in Figs 1-4 main body 1, placing frame 3, fixed device 4 and disconnecting device 5,1 top left side of main body be provided with mounting groove 2, placing frame 3, placing frame 3 are installed among bottom in mounting groove 2 Right side is equipped with fixed device 4, and 2 internal upper part of mounting groove is equipped with disconnecting device 5, and disconnecting device 5 is located at 3 top of placing frame.
Fixed device 4 includes frame 42, movable plate 43, the first spring 44, connecting rod 45 and arc panel 46, and placing frame 3 is right Side lower part is provided with through-hole 41, and 3 external right side face lower part of placing frame is equipped with frame 42, is equipped with movable plate 43, movable plate in frame 42 43 be slidably matched in frame 42, right side is connected between two sides 43 right side of movable plate up and down in two sides and frame 42 up and down First spring 44, the two sides above and below left side of movable plate 43 are fitted with connecting rod 45, install between upper and lower 45 left end of two sides connecting rod There is arc panel 46, arc panel 46 is located in placing frame 3.
Disconnecting device 5 includes endless glide 51, ring slider 52, disk 53, rocking bar 54, the first sliding block 55, fixed block 56, second spring 57, vertical bar 58, grinding abrasive disk 59 and the first sliding rail 510, in mounting groove 2 left side top and right side top it Between be horizontally installed with endless glide 51, endless glide 51 is equipped with ring slider 52 engaged therewith, ring slider 52 and annular Sliding rail 51 is slidably matched, and disk 53 is equipped at the top of ring slider 52, and 53 top eccentric position of disk is equipped with rocking bar 54, disk 53 bottom eccentric positions are horizontally installed with the first sliding rail 510, and the first sliding rail 510 is located in endless glide 51, on the first sliding rail 510 Equipped with the first sliding block 55 engaged therewith, the first sliding block 55 is slidably matched with the first sliding rail 510, peace among 55 bottom of the first sliding block Equipped with vertical bar 58,58 bottom end of vertical bar is equipped with grinding abrasive disk 59, and grinding abrasive disk 59 is located at 3 upper right side of placing frame, 510 bottom of the first sliding rail Left side is equipped with fixed block 56, and 56 right side of fixed block and the first sliding block are connected with second spring 57 between 55 left side.
Embodiment 4
A kind of medical injection vial chopping up apparatus includes as shown in Figs 1-4 main body 1, placing frame 3, fixed device 4 and disconnecting device 5,1 top left side of main body be provided with mounting groove 2, placing frame 3, placing frame 3 are installed among bottom in mounting groove 2 Right side is equipped with fixed device 4, and 2 internal upper part of mounting groove is equipped with disconnecting device 5, and disconnecting device 5 is located at 3 top of placing frame.
Fixed device 4 includes frame 42, movable plate 43, the first spring 44, connecting rod 45 and arc panel 46, and placing frame 3 is right Side lower part is provided with through-hole 41, and 3 external right side face lower part of placing frame is equipped with frame 42, is equipped with movable plate 43, movable plate in frame 42 43 be slidably matched in frame 42, right side is connected between two sides 43 right side of movable plate up and down in two sides and frame 42 up and down First spring 44, the two sides above and below left side of movable plate 43 are fitted with connecting rod 45, install between upper and lower 45 left end of two sides connecting rod There is arc panel 46, arc panel 46 is located in placing frame 3.
Disconnecting device 5 includes endless glide 51, ring slider 52, disk 53, rocking bar 54, the first sliding block 55, fixed block 56, second spring 57, vertical bar 58, grinding abrasive disk 59 and the first sliding rail 510, in mounting groove 2 left side top and right side top it Between be horizontally installed with endless glide 51, endless glide 51 is equipped with ring slider 52 engaged therewith, ring slider 52 and annular Sliding rail 51 is slidably matched, and disk 53 is equipped at the top of ring slider 52, and 53 top eccentric position of disk is equipped with rocking bar 54, disk 53 bottom eccentric positions are horizontally installed with the first sliding rail 510, and the first sliding rail 510 is located in endless glide 51, on the first sliding rail 510 Equipped with the first sliding block 55 engaged therewith, the first sliding block 55 is slidably matched with the first sliding rail 510, peace among 55 bottom of the first sliding block Equipped with vertical bar 58,58 bottom end of vertical bar is equipped with grinding abrasive disk 59, and grinding abrasive disk 59 is located at 3 upper right side of placing frame, 510 bottom of the first sliding rail Left side is equipped with fixed block 56, and 56 right side of fixed block and the first sliding block are connected with second spring 57 between 55 left side.
It further include having transmission device 6, transmission device 6 includes first pulley 62, second pulley 63, the cunning of bracing wire 64, second Rail 65, the second sliding block 66 and pull rod 67,53 eccentric position of disk are provided with wire guide 61, and 53 top eccentric position of disk is equipped with One pulley 62,510 right side lower part of the first sliding rail are equipped with second pulley 63, and 53 top eccentric position of disk is horizontally installed with Two sliding rails 65, the second sliding rail 65 are located at 54 right side of rocking bar, and the second sliding rail 65 is equipped with the second sliding block 66 engaged therewith, and second is sliding Block 66 is slidably matched with the second sliding rail 65, and 66 top center of the second sliding block is equipped with pull rod 67, and 67 lower right side of pull rod is connected with Bracing wire 64,64 tail end of bracing wire bypass first pulley 62, are then passed through wire guide 61 around 55 right side of second pulley 63 and the first sliding block The connection of face lower part.
It further include having gripping mechanism 7, gripping mechanism 7 includes screw rod 74, guide rod 76, pressing plate 77 and third spring 78, master 1 right side lower part of body is provided with groove 79, and 1 top right side of main body is provided with through slot 71, is connected in through slot 71 and groove 79, main body 1 is right Side surface upper part is provided with placing groove 72, is connected in placing groove 72 and through slot 71, symmetrical at left and right sides of 71 inner top of through slot to be provided with Guide hole 75, guide hole 75 is interior to be equipped with guide rod 76, and pressing plate 77, left and right two at the top of pressing plate 77 are equipped between 76 bottom end of left and right sides guide rod It is connected with third spring 78 between at left and right sides of 72 inner top of side and placing groove, 1 top right side of main body is provided with threaded hole 73, screw thread Hole 73 is located at the right side of through slot 71, be connected in threaded hole 73 and placing groove 72, equipped with screw rod 74 in threaded hole 73,74 bottom end of screw rod and It is contacted at the top of pressing plate 77.
It further include having collection frame 9, idler wheel 10 and knob 11, bottom is provided with sliding slot 8 in groove 79, is equipped with and collects in groove 79 Frame 9,9 external right side face top of collection frame are equipped with knob 11, and symmetrical expression is equipped with idler wheel at left and right sides of 9 outer bottom of collection frame 10, idler wheel 10 is located in sliding slot 8.
It further include having fixed link 12 and cover board 13,1 top right side of main body is equipped with fixed link 12, and fixed link 12 is located at through slot 71 upper left sides, rotary type is equipped with cover board 13 in fixed link 12, and cover board 13 is located at 71 top of through slot.
It is operated first personnel injection vial is put into placing frame 3, and it is fixed by fixed device 4, it can shake Disconnecting device 5, the running of disconnecting device 5 cut out trace to injection vial top.When trace is cut out on injection vial top Afterwards, it can stop shaking disconnecting device 5, be unclamped injection vial by fixed device 4, then injection vial is taken Out, and by injection vial top it fractures, injection can be extracted out and be used.
Because fixed device 4 includes frame 42, movable plate 43, the first spring 44, connecting rod 45 and arc panel 46, placing frame 3 lower right sides are provided with through-hole 41, and 3 external right side face lower part of placing frame is equipped with frame 42, movable plate 43, activity are equipped in frame 42 It is slidably matched in plate 43 and frame 42, is connected between two sides above and below right side in the upper and lower two sides in 43 right side of movable plate and frame 42 There is the first spring 44, the two sides above and below left side of movable plate 43 are fitted with connecting rod 45, pacify between upper and lower 45 left end of two sides connecting rod Equipped with arc panel 46, arc panel 46 is located in placing frame 3, is operated first personnel and movable plate 43 is pulled to move right, the first spring 44 compressions, movable plate 43, which moves right, drives connecting rod 45 to move right, and connecting rod 45, which moves right, drives arc panel 46 to move right, When arc panel 46 moves right to suitable position, movable plate 43 can be stopped drag, injection vial is put into placement In frame 3, movable plate 43 can be unclamped, because of the effect of the first spring 44, movable plate 43 moves left through connecting rod 45 and drives arc Plate 46 is moved to the left, and arc panel 46 is moved to the left to contact with injection vial and be fixed, and operator can shake cutting Device 5 cuts out trace to injection vial top.After trace is all cut out in injection vial top, it can stop shaking Disconnecting device 5 pulls movable plate 43 to move right again, and then arc panel 46 moves right and unclamps injection vial, i.e., Injection vial can be taken out, unclamp again movable plate 43, and then arc panel 46 is driven to be moved to the left recovery to original position, operator Member, which can fracture injection vial top, carries out extraction use to injection.
Because disconnecting device 5 includes endless glide 51, ring slider 52, disk 53, rocking bar 54, the first sliding block 55, consolidates Block 56, second spring 57, vertical bar 58, grinding abrasive disk 59 and the first sliding rail 510 are determined, in mounting groove 2 on left side top and right side Be horizontally installed with endless glide 51 between portion, endless glide 51 is equipped with ring slider 52 engaged therewith, ring slider 52 with Endless glide 51 is slidably matched, and disk 53 is equipped at the top of ring slider 52, and 53 top eccentric position of disk is equipped with rocking bar 54, 53 bottom eccentric position of disk is horizontally installed with the first sliding rail 510, and the first sliding rail 510 is located in endless glide 51, the first sliding rail 510 are equipped with the first sliding block 55 engaged therewith, and the first sliding block 55 is slidably matched with the first sliding rail 510,55 bottom of the first sliding block Centre is equipped with vertical bar 58, and 58 bottom end of vertical bar is equipped with grinding abrasive disk 59, and grinding abrasive disk 59 is located at 3 upper right side of placing frame, the first sliding rail 510 bottom lefts are equipped with fixed block 56, and 56 right side of fixed block and the first sliding block are connected with second spring between 55 left side 57, be operated first personnel pull the first sliding block 55 move right, second spring 57 stretch, the first sliding block 55 move right drive it is perpendicular Bar 58 moves right, and vertical bar 58, which moves right, drives grinding abrasive disk 59 to move right, and then when injection vial is located at placing frame 3 When interior fixed, the first sliding block 55 can be unclamped, because of the effect of second spring 57, the second sliding block 66 moves left through 58 band of vertical bar Dynamic grinding abrasive disk 59 is moved to the left to be contacted with injection vial, and operator can shake rocking bar 54, and the rotation of rocking bar 54 drives circle Disk 53 rotates, and the rotation of disk 53 drives the rotation of the first sliding rail 510, and the rotation of the first sliding rail 510 drives vertical bar 58 to rotate, and then drives Grinding abrasive disk 59 rotates, and the rotation of grinding abrasive disk 59 cuts out trace to injection vial top.When trace has been cut on injection vial top It after mark, can stop shaking rocking bar 54, injection vial can be taken out top fractures and extract injection out use.
Because further including having transmission device 6, transmission device 6 includes first pulley 62, second pulley 63, bracing wire 64, Two sliding rails 65, the second sliding block 66 and pull rod 67,53 eccentric position of disk are provided with wire guide 61, the installation of 53 top eccentric position of disk There is first pulley 62,510 right side lower part of the first sliding rail is equipped with second pulley 63, and 53 top eccentric position of disk is horizontally mounted There is the second sliding rail 65, the second sliding rail 65 is located at 54 right side of rocking bar, and the second sliding rail 65 is equipped with the second sliding block 66 engaged therewith, the Two sliding blocks 66 are slidably matched with the second sliding rail 65, and 66 top center of the second sliding block is equipped with pull rod 67, and 67 lower right side of pull rod connects It is connected to bracing wire 64,64 tail end of bracing wire bypasses first pulley 62, is then passed through wire guide 61 around second pulley 63 and the first sliding block 55 The connection of right side lower part is operated first personnel and pull rod 67 is pulled to be moved to the left, and pull rod 67 moves left through bracing wire 64 and drives the One sliding block 55 moves right, second spring 57 stretch, and then drive grinding abrasive disk 59 move right, when grinding abrasive disk 59 move right to When suitable position, pull rod 67 can be stopped drag, injection vial is put into placing frame 3 and is fixed, it can releasing lever 67, because of the effect of second spring 57, the first sliding block 55 moves left through vertical bar 58 and grinding abrasive disk 59 is driven to be moved to the left and inject The contact of liquid vial, meanwhile, the first sliding block 55, which moves left through the drive pull rod 67 of bracing wire 64 and moves right, to be restored to original position.Such as This, can make operator more easily makes grinding abrasive disk 59 move right.
Because further including having gripping mechanism 7, gripping mechanism 7 includes screw rod 74, guide rod 76, pressing plate 77 and third spring 78,1 right side lower part of main body is provided with groove 79, and 1 top right side of main body is provided with through slot 71, is connected in through slot 71 and groove 79, main 1 right side top of body is provided with placing groove 72, is connected in placing groove 72 and through slot 71, symmetrical expression at left and right sides of 71 inner top of through slot It is provided with guide hole 75, guide rod 76 is equipped in guide hole 75, pressing plate 77,77 top left of pressing plate are installed between 76 bottom end of left and right sides guide rod It is connected with third spring 78 between at left and right sides of 72 inner top of right two sides and placing groove, 1 top right side of main body is provided with threaded hole 73, Threaded hole 73 is located at 71 right side of through slot, is connected in threaded hole 73 and placing groove 72, screw rod 74,74 bottom of screw rod are equipped in threaded hole 73 It holds and is contacted at the top of pressing plate 77, after injection vial takes out out of placing frame 3, operator can be by injection vial Top is put into placing groove 72, then is twisted screw rod 74 and moved down, and screw rod 74 moves down band dynamic pressure plate 77 and moves down, third Spring 78 stretches, and pressing plate 77 is moved down to contact with injection vial and be compressed it, and stops twisting screw rod 74, and operator is Injection vial lower part can be pulled to move down, and then injection vial top is separated with lower part, operator can incite somebody to action Injection extraction uses, and after injection extraction, can lose injection vial in through slot 71, and falls to groove 79 It is interior, then twist screw rod 74 and move up, because of the effect of third spring 78, pressing plate 77 moves up recovery to original position, stops twisting Screw rod 74, and then injection vial top is fallen in through slot 71, and fall in groove 79, it is suitable when having in groove 79 When injection vial, the injection vial taking-up in groove 79 can be handled.In this way, being not necessarily to operator for injection Vial top fractures, time saving and energy saving.
Because further including having collection frame 9, idler wheel 10 and knob 11, bottom is provided with sliding slot 8 in groove 79, is equipped in groove 79 Collection frame 9,9 external right side face top of collection frame are equipped with knob 11, and symmetrical expression is equipped with rolling at left and right sides of 9 outer bottom of collection frame Wheel 10, idler wheel 10 is located in sliding slot 8, and when injection vial is lost in through slot 71, injection vial falls to collection frame 9 It is interior.When there is suitable injection vial in collection frame 9, operator can be moved out by 11 pulling collection frame 9 of knob It is dynamic, and then idler wheel 10 rolls in sliding slot 8.It, can be to the injection vial in collection frame 9 after collection frame 9 is completely pulled out Taking-up processing.After injection vial whole taking-up processing, collection frame 9 can be pushed back in groove 79.In this way, can make to grasp Make personnel more easily to handle injection vial.
Because further including having fixed link 12 and cover board 13,1 top right side of main body is equipped with fixed link 12, and fixed link 12 is located at 71 upper left side of through slot, rotary type is equipped with cover board 13 in fixed link 12, and cover board 13 is located at 71 top of through slot, when injection is from note Penetrate in liquid vial after extraction, can rotating plate 13 be not located at 71 top of through slot, then injection vial is lost into through slot 71 It is interior, can rotating plate 13 restore to original position.In this way, can prevent foreign debris from falling in through slot 71.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of medical injection vial chopping up apparatus, which is characterized in that include main body (1), placing frame (3), fixed dress (4) and disconnecting device (5) are set, main body (1) top left side is provided with mounting groove (2), is equipped with placement among mounting groove (2) interior bottom Frame (3), placing frame (3) right side are equipped with fixed device (4), and mounting groove (2) internal upper part is equipped with disconnecting device (5), disconnecting device (5) Above placing frame (3).
2. a kind of medical injection vial chopping up apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that fixed device (4) It include frame (42), movable plate (43), the first spring (44), connecting rod (45) and arc panel (46), placing frame (3) lower right side It is provided with through-hole (41), placing frame (3) external right side face lower part is equipped with frame (42), is equipped with movable plate (43) in frame (42), living It is slidably matched in movable plate (43) and frame (42), above and below movable plate (43) right side two sides and above and below frame (42) interior right side two It is connected between side the first spring (44), movable plate (43) two sides above and below left side are fitted with connecting rod (45), upper and lower two sides It is equipped with arc panel (46) between connecting rod (45) left end, arc panel (46) is located in placing frame (3).
3. a kind of medical injection vial chopping up apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that disconnecting device (5) It include endless glide (51), ring slider (52), disk (53), rocking bar (54), the first sliding block (55), fixed block (56), On two springs (57), vertical bar (58), grinding abrasive disk (59) and the first sliding rail (510), the interior left side top of mounting groove (2) and right side It is horizontally installed between portion endless glide (51), endless glide (51) is equipped with ring slider engaged therewith (52), and annular is sliding Block (52) is slidably matched with endless glide (51), is equipped with disk (53) at the top of ring slider (52), eccentric at the top of disk (53) Position is equipped with rocking bar (54), and disk (53) bottom eccentric position is horizontally installed with the first sliding rail (510), the first sliding rail (510) In the endless glide (51), the first sliding rail (510) is equipped with the first sliding block (55) engaged therewith, the first sliding block (55) and the One sliding rail (510) is slidably matched, and is equipped with vertical bar (58) among the first sliding block (55) bottom, and vertical bar (58) bottom end is equipped with frosted It takes turns (59), grinding abrasive disk (59) is located at placing frame (3) upper right side, and the first sliding rail (510) bottom left is equipped with fixed block (56), Gu Determine to be connected with second spring (57) between block (56) right side and the first sliding block (55) left side.
4. a kind of medical injection vial chopping up apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include having transmission Device (6), transmission device (6) include first pulley (62), second pulley (63), bracing wire (64), the second sliding rail (65), second Sliding block (66) and pull rod (67), disk (53) eccentric position are provided with wire guide (61), and eccentric position is equipped at the top of disk (53) First pulley (62), the first sliding rail (510) right side lower part are equipped with second pulley (63), eccentric position water at the top of disk (53) Safety is equipped with the second sliding rail (65), and the second sliding rail (65) is located on the right side of rocking bar (54), and the second sliding rail (65) is equipped with to be cooperated with it The second sliding block (66), the second sliding block (66) is slidably matched with the second sliding rail (65), and the second sliding block (66) top center is equipped with Pull rod (67), pull rod (67) lower right side are connected with bracing wire (64), and bracing wire (64) tail end bypasses first pulley (62), are then passed through and are led String holes (61) connect around second pulley (63) with the first sliding block (55) right side lower part.
5. a kind of medical injection vial chopping up apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include having clamping Device (7), gripping mechanism (7) include screw rod (74), guide rod (76), pressing plate (77) and third spring (78), main body (1) right side Face lower part is provided with groove (79), and main body (1) top right side is provided with through slot (71), is connected in through slot (71) and groove (79), main body (1) right side top is provided with placing groove (72), is connected in placing groove (72) and through slot (71), at left and right sides of through slot (71) inner top Symmetrical is provided with guide hole (75), is equipped with guide rod (76) in guide hole (75), is equipped with pressure between left and right sides guide rod (76) bottom end Plate (77) is connected with third spring (78) between pressing plate (77) the top left and right sides and placing groove (72) inner top left and right sides, Main body (1) top right side is provided with threaded hole (73), and threaded hole (73) is located on the right side of through slot (71), threaded hole (73) and placing groove (72) connection in, threaded hole (73) is interior to be equipped with screw rod (74), contacts at the top of screw rod (74) bottom end and pressing plate (77).
6. a kind of medical injection vial chopping up apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include having collection Frame (9), idler wheel (10) and knob (11), groove (79) interior bottom are provided with sliding slot (8), are equipped with collection frame (9) in groove (79), are received Collection frame (9) external right side face top is equipped with knob (11), and symmetrical expression is equipped with idler wheel at left and right sides of collection frame (9) outer bottom (10), idler wheel (10) is located in sliding slot (8).
7. a kind of medical injection vial chopping up apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include having fixation Bar (12) and cover board (13), main body (1) top right side are equipped with fixed link (12), and fixed link (12) is located at through slot (71) upper left Side, rotary type is equipped with cover board (13) in fixed link (12), and cover board (13) is located at through slot (71) top.
CN201810513576.6A 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 Medical injection glass bottle cutting device Expired - Fee Related CN108862157B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810513576.6A CN108862157B (en) 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 Medical injection glass bottle cutting device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810513576.6A CN108862157B (en) 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 Medical injection glass bottle cutting device

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CN108862157A true CN108862157A (en) 2018-11-23
CN108862157B CN108862157B (en) 2020-07-24

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2091240A (en) * 1980-12-05 1982-07-28 Drooff Neinz Apparatus for severing the heads of ampoules and the like
SU1585289A1 (en) * 1988-09-14 1990-08-15 Центр Методологии Изобретательства Arrangement for opening ampoules
CN106956335A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-07-18 湖州善琏永和风笔斋 A kind of penholder, which makes, uses the isometric cutting equipment of bamboo
CN107161929A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-09-15 王中杰 Ampoule bottle bottle opening device
CN206692298U (en) * 2017-02-13 2017-12-01 梁斌 A kind of medical ampoule bottle opener
CN206915727U (en) * 2017-07-18 2018-01-23 龚艳芳 A kind of medical glass ampoule opener

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2091240A (en) * 1980-12-05 1982-07-28 Drooff Neinz Apparatus for severing the heads of ampoules and the like
SU1585289A1 (en) * 1988-09-14 1990-08-15 Центр Методологии Изобретательства Arrangement for opening ampoules
CN206692298U (en) * 2017-02-13 2017-12-01 梁斌 A kind of medical ampoule bottle opener
CN106956335A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-07-18 湖州善琏永和风笔斋 A kind of penholder, which makes, uses the isometric cutting equipment of bamboo
CN107161929A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-09-15 王中杰 Ampoule bottle bottle opening device
CN206915727U (en) * 2017-07-18 2018-01-23 龚艳芳 A kind of medical glass ampoule opener

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Inventor after: Gao Meiling

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