CN114344152B

CN114344152B - Acupuncture needle extractor with disinfection function

Info

Publication number: CN114344152B
Application number: CN202210082004.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方海亮; 孙思凡; 张洋; 杨琦; 刘晓宇
Original assignee: Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University
Current assignee: Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University
Priority date: 2022-01-24
Filing date: 2022-01-24
Publication date: 2023-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2042-01-24
Also published as: CN114344152A

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of acupuncture, in particular to an acupuncture needle extractor with a disinfection function. Technical problems: the needle head pulled up can scratch the left index finger and thumb of a doctor, so that the doctor and the patient are cross-infected, meanwhile, the phenomenon of missed pulling can occur in the process of pulling out the needle by the doctor, and great potential safety hazards exist. The technical scheme is as follows: an acupuncture needle extractor with a disinfection function comprises a connecting plate, a disinfection component and the like; a disinfection component is arranged at the lower side of the connecting plate. The acupuncture needle on the skin of the patient is pulled out in a rotating way by the cooperation doctor, so that the pulling force of the acupuncture needle head to the skin of the patient is reduced, the pain of the patient is reduced, the doctor does not need to pinch the cotton ball by hand to get close to the acupuncture needle head in the process, the problem that the acupuncture needle scratches the fingers of the doctor is avoided, meanwhile, the acupuncture needle head is cleaned and disinfected automatically, the needle head is ground and dulled automatically, and the phenomenon that the follow-up staff stabs when treating the acupuncture needle as medical waste is avoided.

Description

Acupuncture needle extractor with disinfection function

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of acupuncture, in particular to an acupuncture needle extractor with a disinfection function.

Background

Acupuncture consists of a needle and moxibustion, is one of important components of eastern medicine, and the content of the acupuncture consists of an acupuncture theory, acupoints, an acupuncture technology and related appliances, has distinct Chinese national culture and regional characteristics in the process of formation, application and development, and is a precious heritage based on Chinese national culture and scientific tradition.

In the prior art, the acupuncture needles inserted on the skin of a patient need to be removed after the treatment of acupuncture treatment, the acupuncture treatment is still carried out by hand, when a doctor pulls out the needles, a left index finger and a thumb pinch a sterilized cotton ball to press a needling part, a right index finger and the thumb pinch the upper part of the acupuncture needles to rapidly pull out the needles, in the process, the needle heads of the acupuncture needles can pass through the left hand of the doctor upwards, when the sterilized cotton deviates, the left index finger and the thumb of the doctor can be scratched by the needle heads of the acupuncture needles which are pulled upwards, and the needle heads of the acupuncture needles are stained with body fluid of the patient, so that doctor-patient cross infection is caused, meanwhile, the acupuncture treatment is carried out by inserting dozens of acupuncture needles on the skin of the patient, the phenomenon of leakage pull out can occur in the process of the doctor pulling out the needles, the acupuncture needles remain on the patient, and when the patient turns over or wears clothes, the acupuncture needles can be inserted into the skin depths of the patient, and great potential safety hazards exist.

Therefore, it is necessary to design an acupuncture needle extractor having a sterilizing function.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defect that the upward pulled needle head can scratch the index finger and thumb of the left hand of a doctor to cause cross infection of doctors and patients, meanwhile, the phenomenon of missed pulling can occur in the process of pulling the needle by the doctor, and great potential safety hazards exist, the invention provides an acupuncture needle pulling device with a disinfection function.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides an acupuncture needle extractor with disinfection function, including holding a section of thick bamboo, the antislip strip, an adjusting cylinder, the connecting plate, prevent inclined to one side section of thick bamboo, disinfection subassembly, cleaning component, polishing component, pull up subassembly and record subassembly, hold a section of thick bamboo outside and be circular array rigid coupling and have a plurality of antislip strips, hold a section of thick bamboo downside threaded connection and adjust a section of thick bamboo, hold a section of thick bamboo inner wall downside rigid coupling and have the connecting plate, connecting plate middle part rigid coupling has an inclined to one side section of thick bamboo, the connecting plate downside is installed and is used for carrying out cleaning sterile disinfection subassembly to the acupuncture needle, the cleaning component who is arranged in remaining dead skin clean up in disinfection subassembly is installed to the cleaning component is located the disinfection subassembly outside, hold a section of thick bamboo inner wall lower part and install the polishing component that is used for the acupuncture needle head to dull polish, and the polishing component is located the connecting plate top, hold a section of thick bamboo inner wall mid-mounting and be used for rotatory pulling up the pulling up of acupuncture needle, the record subassembly that is used for recording the quantity of the acupuncture needle that pulls up is installed on the pulling up.

More preferably, the disinfection component comprises an electric push rod, a first linkage block, a linkage rod, a linkage plate, a first spring, a sliding cylinder, disinfection cotton, ropes, a second linkage block, a first connecting frame, a limiting block, a fixed column and a second spring, wherein two electric push rods are fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting plate, a first linkage block is fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods, a linkage rod is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two first linkage blocks, a linkage plate is slidingly connected to the front sides of the two linkage rods, a first spring is fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two linkage rods, a rope is fixedly connected to the front ends and the rear ends of the two linkage rods, a rope is fixedly connected to the upper left ends and the upper right ends of the two linkage plates, four rope upper ends all with the connecting plate rigid coupling, equal sliding connection has a slide on two linkage plates, two slide opposite sides all bond and have a disinfection cotton, two slide opposite sides all rigid couplings have a set of second linkage piece, connecting plate downside front portion and downside rear portion all rigid coupling have a first link, two first link downside all rigid couplings have a stopper, and the stopper is located second linkage piece top, two slide upside left part all sliding connection has a fixed column, two fixed column upper ends all rigid coupling has a second spring, two second spring lower extreme respectively with two slide rigid couplings, two fixed column lower extreme respectively with two linkage plates grafting.

More preferably, eight small square blocks are arranged at equal intervals in the group of second linkage blocks, and the heights of the upper side surfaces of the eight small square blocks gradually decrease from left to right.

More preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a second connecting frame, an air box, an anti-deflection cover, a filter plate, an arc groove strip, a limiting blocking strip and spring beads, wherein the second connecting frame is fixedly connected to the right part of the lower side of the connecting plate, the air box is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second connecting frame, the anti-deflection cover is fixedly connected to the left part of the lower side of the connecting plate, the filter plate is fixedly connected to the left part of the lower side of the anti-deflection cover, the arc groove strip is slidably connected to the left part of the lower side of the anti-deflection cover, the arc groove strip is positioned below the filter plate, the arc groove strip is in contact with the filter plate, the limiting blocking strip is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the arc groove strip, one spring bead is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the arc groove strip, and the two spring beads are spliced with the anti-deflection cover.

More preferably, the lower part of the filter plate and the arc-shaped groove strip form a cavity with a narrower opening.

More preferably, through holes are arranged on the limit stop bars in a rectangular array.

More preferably, the polishing assembly comprises a multistage hydraulic telescopic rod, a third linkage block, a first motor, a first straight gear, a first limiting cylinder, a second straight gear, a funnel and a polishing block, wherein the multistage hydraulic telescopic rod is installed on the lower side of the inner wall of the cylinder, the multistage hydraulic telescopic rod is located above the connecting plate, the third linkage block is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the multistage hydraulic telescopic rod, the first motor is installed on the left side of the third linkage block in a penetrating mode, the first straight gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, the first limiting cylinder is fixedly connected with the right side of the third linkage block in a penetrating mode, the second straight gear is meshed with the first straight gear, the funnel is communicated with the upper side of the first limiting cylinder, and the polishing block is inserted into the lower side of the first limiting cylinder.

More preferably, pull up the subassembly and including first connecting block, the second connecting block, the lead screw, the second motor, the slider, the fourth linkage piece, the spout ring, the second limiting cylinder, the third limiting cylinder, the gasbag locker, gag lever post and guide rail pole, hold a section of thick bamboo inner wall upside rigid coupling and have two first connecting blocks, hold a section of thick bamboo inner wall rigid coupling and have two second connecting blocks, and two second connecting blocks are located two first connecting block below respectively, be located the first connecting block in left side and be connected with a lead screw between the second connecting block in rotation, be located the right-hand first connecting block and be connected with another lead screw in rotation between the second connecting block, a second motor is all installed to two first connecting block upside, two second motor output respectively with two lead screw rigid couplings, be located the rigid coupling between first connecting block in left side and the second connecting block and have another guide rail pole, and two guide rail poles are located two lead screw outsides, two slider upper sliding connection have a slider, two limit cylinder limit stop collar are connected with the second side, two limit stop collar is located the second side, two limit stop collar is connected with the second linkage piece in a position limiting cylinder, two limit cylinder is connected with the second side, the limit stop collar is located the second side, the limit stop collar is connected with the second limit stop collar is located the second side.

More preferably, a spiral chute is arranged on the outer side of the third limiting cylinder.

More preferably, the recording assembly comprises a fifth linkage block, a touch rod, a third spring and a pressure sensor, wherein the right side of the slider positioned on the right side is fixedly connected with the fifth linkage block, the touch rod is connected inside the fifth linkage block in a sliding manner, the third spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the touch rod, the upper end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the fifth linkage block, the pressure sensor is arranged on the lower side of the first connecting block positioned on the right side, and the pressure sensor is positioned above the touch rod.

More preferably, the waste removing device further comprises a waste removing component, the right part of the lower side of the holding cylinder is provided with the waste removing component, the waste removing component comprises a side cover and an arc-shaped block, the right part of the lower side of the holding cylinder is inserted with the side cover, the side cover is positioned on the right side of the first limiting cylinder, and the middle part of the right side of the side cover is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped block.

The beneficial effects are as follows: the acupuncture needle rotary pulling-out device has the advantages that acupuncture needles on the skin of a patient are pulled out in a rotary mode by cooperation with doctors, the pulling force of the acupuncture needle heads on the skin of the patient is reduced, pain of the patient is reduced, the hands of the doctors do not need to pinch cotton balls to be close to the acupuncture needle heads in the process, accordingly, the problem that the acupuncture needles scratch fingers of the doctors is avoided, meanwhile, the acupuncture needle heads are cleaned and disinfected automatically, the needles are ground to be blunt, the phenomenon that puncture is caused when follow-up workers deal with the acupuncture needles serving as medical waste is avoided, meanwhile, the disinfection cotton is not required to be replaced frequently, the efficiency is greatly improved, dead skin remained on the disinfection cotton is cleaned up automatically, the next dead skin cleaning operation is prevented, meanwhile, the dead skin is prevented from dispersing in the air, the medical environment is prevented from being influenced, the automatic recording of the number of the needles pulling is realized, the leakage pulling phenomenon is avoided, the potential safety hazard is greatly reduced, and meanwhile, and the impurities generated by polishing are cleaned up by cooperation with the doctors.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the sterilization assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the construction of the sterilization assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first partial construction of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a second partial construction of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a first schematic structural view of the sanding assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a second schematic structural view of the sanding assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the pull-up assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the recording assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the construction of the waste disposal assembly of the present invention.

Wherein: 1-holding cylinder, 2-anti-slip bar, 3-adjusting cylinder, 4-connecting plate, 5-anti-slip cylinder, 201-electric push rod, 202-first linkage block, 203-linkage rod, 204-linkage plate, 205-first spring, 206-slip cylinder, 207-sterilized cotton, 208-rope, 209-second linkage block, 2010-first connecting frame, 2011-stopper, 2012-fixed column, 2013-second spring, 301-second connecting frame, 302-bellows, 303-anti-slip cover, 304-filter plate, 305-arc groove bar, 306-limit baffle bar, 307-spring bead, 401-multistage hydraulic telescopic rod, 402-third linkage block, 403-first motor, 404-first straight gear, 405-first limit cylinder, 406-second straight gear, 407-funnel, 408-grinding block, 501-first connecting block, 502-second connecting block, 503-lead screw, 504-second motor, 505-slider, 506-fourth linkage block, 507-chute ring, 509-third limit block, 509-first limit cylinder, 5010-second limit cylinder, 501602-second limit cylinder, 5010-second limit cylinder, limit roller, 5010-first limit cylinder, 5012-limit roller, and other than the guide rail.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further illustrated by the following description of specific examples, which are given by the terms such as: setting, mounting, connecting are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixed, removable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Example 1

An acupuncture needle extractor with a disinfection function, as shown in fig. 1-10, comprises a holding cylinder 1, an anti-slip strip 2, an adjusting cylinder 3, a connecting plate 4, an anti-deflection cylinder 5, a disinfection component, a cleaning component, a polishing component, a pulling component and a recording component; a plurality of anti-slip strips 2 are fixedly connected on the outer side of the holding cylinder 1 in a circular array; the lower side of the holding cylinder 1 is connected with an adjusting cylinder 3 through threads; a connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the holding cylinder 1; an anti-deflection cylinder 5 is welded at the middle part of the connecting plate 4; a disinfection component is arranged at the lower side of the connecting plate 4; a cleaning component is arranged on the lower side of the connecting plate 4, and the cleaning component is positioned on the outer side of the disinfection component; a polishing component is arranged at the lower part of the inner wall of the holding cylinder 1 and is positioned above the connecting plate 4; the middle part of the inner wall of the holding cylinder 1 is provided with a pulling-up component; the right side of the pulling-up component is provided with a recording component.

The disinfection assembly comprises an electric push rod 201, a first linkage block 202, a linkage rod 203, a linkage plate 204, a first spring 205, a sliding cylinder 206, disinfection cotton 207, a rope 208, a second linkage block 209, a first connecting frame 2010, a limiting block 2011, a fixing column 2012 and a second spring 2013; two electric push rods 201 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting plate 4; the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods 201 are fixedly connected with a first linkage block 202; a linkage rod 203 is welded on the opposite sides of the two first linkage blocks 202; a linkage plate 204 is slidingly connected to the front sides of the two linkage rods 203; a linkage plate 204 is also connected to the rear sides of the two linkage rods 203 in a sliding manner; the front ends and the rear ends of the two linkage rods 203 are welded with a first spring 205; the first spring 205 is welded with the linkage plate 204; a rope 208 is fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the upper side of the two linkage plates 204; the upper ends of the four ropes 208 are fixedly connected with the connecting plate 4; a slide tube 206 is slidably connected to both linkage plates 204; a piece of sterilizing cotton 207 is adhered to the opposite sides of the two sliding drums 206; a group of second linkage blocks 209 are welded on the opposite sides of the two sliding drums 206; a first connecting frame 2010 is welded at the front part and the rear part of the lower side of the connecting plate 4; a limiting block 2011 is connected to the lower sides of the two first connecting frames 2010 through bolts, and the limiting block 2011 is located above the second linkage block 209; a fixed column 2012 is slidingly connected to the left part of the upper side of the two sliding drums 206; a second spring 2013 is welded at the upper ends of the two fixing columns 2012; the lower ends of the two second springs 2013 are respectively welded with the two sliding drums 206; the lower ends of the two fixing columns 2012 are respectively spliced with the two linkage plates 204; eight small square blocks are arranged in the group of second linkage blocks 209 at equal intervals, and the heights of the upper side surfaces of the eight small square blocks gradually decrease from left to right.

The cleaning assembly comprises a second connecting frame 301, an air box 302, an anti-deflection cover 303, a filter plate 304, an arc-shaped groove strip 305, a limiting baffle strip 306 and a spring bead 307; the right part of the lower side of the connecting plate 4 is connected with a second connecting frame 301 through bolts; the lower side of the second connecting frame 301 is fixedly connected with an air box 302; the left part of the lower side of the connecting plate 4 is connected with an anti-deflection cover 303 through bolts; the left part of the lower side of the anti-deflection cover 303 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 304; the left part of the lower side of the anti-deflection cover 303 is connected with an arc-shaped groove strip 305 in a sliding manner, and the arc-shaped groove strip 305 is positioned below the filter plate 304; the arc-shaped groove strips 305 are in contact with the filter plates 304; a limiting baffle bar 306 is welded on the upper side of the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove bar 305; a spring bead 307 is mounted on both the front side and the rear side of the arc-shaped groove strip 305; both spring beads 307 are inserted into the anti-deflection cover 303; the lower part of the filter plate 304 and the arcuate groove strip 305 form a cavity with a narrower opening.

The polishing assembly comprises a multi-stage hydraulic telescopic rod 401, a third linkage block 402, a first motor 403, a first straight gear 404, a first limiting cylinder 405, a second straight gear 406, a funnel 407 and a polishing block 408; the multistage hydraulic telescopic rod 401 is arranged on the lower side of the inner wall of the holding cylinder 1, and the multistage hydraulic telescopic rod 401 is positioned above the connecting plate 4; a third linkage block 402 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the multistage hydraulic telescopic rod 401; the left side of the third linkage block 402 is provided with a first motor 403 in a penetrating way; the output end of the first motor 403 is fixedly connected with a first straight gear 404; a first limiting cylinder 405 is welded on the right side of the third linkage block 402 in a penetrating manner; a second spur gear 406 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer side of the first limiting cylinder 405; the second spur gear 406 is meshed with the first spur gear 404; a funnel 407 is communicated with the upper side of the first limiting cylinder 405; a polishing block 408 is inserted into the lower side of the first limiting cylinder 405.

The pulling-up assembly comprises a first connecting block 501, a second connecting block 502, a screw rod 503, a second motor 504, a sliding block 505, a fourth linkage block 506, a chute ring 507, a second limiting cylinder 508, a third limiting cylinder 509, an air bag locker 5010, a limiting rod 5011 and a guide rail rod 5012; two first connecting blocks 501 are welded on the upper side of the inner wall of the holding cylinder 1; two second connecting blocks 502 are welded on the inner wall of the holding cylinder 1, and the two second connecting blocks 502 are respectively positioned below the two first connecting blocks 501; a screw rod 503 is rotatably connected between the first connecting block 501 and the second connecting block 502 which are adjacent up and down; a second motor 504 is installed on the upper sides of the two first connecting blocks 501; the output ends of the two second motors 504 are fixedly connected with two screw rods 503 respectively; a guide rail rod 5012 is welded between the first connecting block 501 and the second connecting block 502 which are adjacent up and down, and the two guide rail rods 5012 are positioned outside the two screw rods 503; a slider 505 is slidably connected to both guide rail bars 5012; the two sliding blocks 505 are respectively screwed with the two screw rods 503; a fourth linkage block 506 is connected to opposite sides of the two sliding blocks 505 through bolts; the upper sides of the two fourth linkage blocks 506 are in sliding connection with a chute ring 507; a second limit cylinder 508 is welded on the upper side of the chute ring 507; a third limiting cylinder 509 is welded on the upper side of the second limiting cylinder 508; a spiral chute is formed on the outer side of the third limiting cylinder 509, and an air bag locker 5010 is mounted in the middle of the third limiting cylinder 509; a limit rod 5011 is welded on the rear side of the inner wall of the holding cylinder 1; the limit rod 5011 is in sliding connection with the spiral chute of the third limit cylinder 509; the first connecting block 501 positioned on the right is connected with the recording assembly; the slider 505 located on the right is connected to the recording assembly.

When the device is ready to work, a power supply is switched on, a doctor holds the holding cylinder 1 to move the device to the position above the position where the skin of a patient is to be pulled out, the axis of the holding cylinder 1 is aligned with the axis of an acupuncture needle, the adjusting cylinder 3 is close to the skin of the patient, then the doctor moves the device towards the skin of the patient, the upper part of the acupuncture needle sequentially passes through the adjusting cylinder 3, the deviation preventing cylinder 5, the chute ring 507, the second limiting cylinder 508 and the airbag lock 5010, the lower side surface of the adjusting cylinder 3 contacts the skin of the patient, a plurality of anti-slip strips 2 are used for preventing the hand of the doctor from sweating, the hand of the doctor and the holding cylinder 1 are caused to skid, the doctor keeps the device stable, then the two electric push rods 201 respectively drive the two first linkage blocks 202 to move downwards, the two linkage rods 203 simultaneously drive the two linkage plates 204 to move downwards, in this process, the four ropes 208 limit the two linkage plates 204, so that the two linkage plates 204 move in opposite directions on the two linkage rods 203, and stretch the four first springs 205, so that the two linkage plates 204 move downward and move in opposite directions, the linkage plates 204 drive the slide tube 206 to move, the slide tube 206 drives the sterilizing cotton 207 to move, so that the two sterilizing cotton 207 move downward and move in opposite directions, when the lower sides of the two sterilizing cotton 207 contact the skin of a patient, the upper parts of the two sterilizing cotton 207 just contact, at the moment, the lower ends of the acupuncture needles are clamped by the two sterilizing cotton 207, at the same time, the air bag lockers 5010 are started, the air bag lockers 5010 are inflated to clamp the upper parts of the acupuncture needles, then the two second motors 504 are started, the two second motors 504 drive the two screw rods 503 to rotate respectively, the two screw rods 503 respectively drive the two sliding blocks 505 to slide upwards on the two guide rail rods 5012, the two sliding blocks 505 respectively drive the two fourth linkage blocks 506 to move upwards, the two fourth linkage blocks 506 simultaneously drive the chute rings 507 to move upwards, the chute rings 507 drive the second limit cylinder 508 to move upwards, the second limit cylinder 508 drives the third limit cylinder 509 to move upwards, the third limit cylinder 509 drives the air bag locker 5010 to move upwards, the air bag locker 5010 drives the acupuncture needle to move upwards, the front end of the limit rod 5011 limits the third limit cylinder 509 moving upwards in the process, the third limit cylinder 509 rotates while moving upwards, the third limit cylinder 509 drives the air bag locker 5010 to rotate, the air bag locker 5010 rotates while moving upwards, the air bag locker 5010 drives the acupuncture needle to pull upwards and rotate, the pulling force of the acupuncture needle head to the skin of a patient is further reduced, the pain of the patient is reduced, the nursing experience of the patient is improved, when the acupuncture needle head moves upwards, the body fluid of the patient remained on the acupuncture needle head is wiped clean by the left sides of the two disinfection cottons 207, the acupuncture needle head is disinfected, the acupuncture needle continues to move upwards, when the needle head position of the acupuncture needle is higher than the funnel 407, the multi-stage hydraulic telescopic rod 401 drives the third linkage block 402 to move rightwards, the third linkage block 402 drives the first limit cylinder 405 to move rightwards, the first limit cylinder 405 drives the funnel 407 to move rightwards, the funnel 407 moves to the right below the acupuncture needle, then the two second motors 504 respectively drive the two screw rods 503 to rotate reversely, the acupuncture needle moves downwards, the head of the acupuncture needle is inserted into the first limit cylinder 405 after being guided by the funnel 407, and the needle head contacts the grinding block 408, then the first motor 403 is started, the first motor 403 drives the first spur gear 404 to rotate, the first spur gear 404 drives the second spur gear 406 to rotate, the second spur gear 406 drives the first limiting cylinder 405 to rotate, the first limiting cylinder 405 drives the polishing block 408 to rotate, thereby the polishing block 408 polishes the acupuncture needle head, and further the sharp needle is dull, the phenomenon that the acupuncture needle used as medical waste is stabbed when the acupuncture needle is treated by subsequent staff is avoided, the first motor 403 is closed, then the two second motors 504 respectively drive the two lead screws 503 to rotate positively, the acupuncture needle moves upwards and away from the funnel 407, then the multistage hydraulic telescopic rod 401 drives the third linkage block 402 to move leftwards and return to the original position, the funnel 407 moves leftwards and returns to the original position, when the upper part of the acupuncture needle extends out of the holding cylinder 1, the two second motors 504 are closed, then a doctor is pinched to tightly clamp the upper part of the acupuncture needle, the air bag locker 5010 is automatically deflated, then the doctor takes out the acupuncture needle, the doctor does not need to scratch the acupuncture needle head of the hand cotton ball, thereby the problem that the acupuncture needle is avoided, afterwards, the two electric push rods 201 respectively drive the two second linkage blocks 202 to move upwards, the two first linkage blocks 202 are driven by the two electric push rods 202, the two linkage blocks 203 move leftwards and the second linkage blocks 209 move upwards, the two linkage blocks 209 are driven upwards, the two linkage blocks 209 move upwards and the two linkage blocks are driven upwards, the two linkage blocks 209 move upwards, 209 are driven by the two linkage blocks are driven upwards, 209 are driven by the two linkage blocks are driven upwards, and the two linkage blocks are driven upwards and 209 move upwards, 209 are driven upwards, and 209 are driven upwards and are driven upwards, and are driven and are moved upwards and are moved respectively, the sliding tube 206 drives the fixing column 2012 and the second spring 2013 to move leftwards, thereby lifting the fixing column 2012 upwards and stretching the second spring 2013, when the fixing column 2012 moves to the position above the next positioning groove of the linkage plate 204, the second spring 2013 drives the fixing column 2012 to be downwards inserted into the positioning groove of the linkage plate 204, thereby fixing the sliding tube 206 on the linkage plate 204, the sliding tube 206 drives the sterilizing cotton 207 to move leftwards by a certain distance, thereby enabling the sterilizing cotton 207 to be stained with body fluid of a patient to move leftwards, the cleaning position of the sterilizing cotton 207 is moved to the middle position, so that the next acupuncture needle is conveniently cleaned and sterilized, and as the front side of the sliding tube 206 is provided with a plurality of second linkage blocks 209, the sterilizing cotton 207 is conveniently adjusted to the position, so that frequent replacement of the sterilizing cotton 207 is not needed, the efficiency is greatly improved, dead skin on the skin of the patient can be lifted in the process of acupuncture needle lifting when the skin of the patient is relatively dry, when the acupuncture needle passes through the two disinfection cottons 207, dead skin is stuck on the two disinfection cottons 207, when the dead skin is larger, the cleaning and disinfection effects of clean parts of the disinfection cottons 207 are affected, at the moment, the bellows 302 is started, the dead skin remained on the disinfection cottons 207 is blown to the left on the filter plate 304, the bellows 302 is closed, the dead skin slides downwards into the arc-shaped groove strips 305 in an inclined manner, in the blowing process of the bellows 302, wind is blocked by the filter plate 304 and then is blown into the arc-shaped groove strips 305 along the surfaces, at the moment, the dead skin is blocked by the limiting baffle strips 306, the condition that the wind blows out the dead skin along the inner ring surface of the arc-shaped groove strips 305 is avoided, serious influence is caused to medical environment, when the dead skin in the arc-shaped groove strips 305 is too much, a doctor rotates out the regulating cylinder 3, the rear end of the arc-shaped groove strips 305 is pushed to move forwards, the arc-shaped groove strips 305 drive the two spring beads 307 to be far away from the anti-deflection cover 303, then doctor pulling arc recess strip 305 front end forward motion takes out arc recess strip 305, take out arc recess strip 305 clean up, thereby with arc recess strip 305 pegging graft back to the normal position afterwards, two spring pearls 307 are fixed arc recess strip 305 on preventing the partial cover 303, simultaneously, when disinfection cotton 207 clean position is used up, doctor tears old disinfection cotton 207, then stick new disinfection cotton 207 on slide tube 206, pull slide tube 206 to the right motion again, make slide tube 206 drive new disinfection cotton 207 to the right motion come back to the normal position, realized the acupuncture needle rotatory pull-out on the cooperation doctor with patient's skin during the use, thereby reduce acupuncture needle head and to the painful sense of patient's that reduces the pulling force of patient's skin, thereby this in-process doctor need not the cotton ball of hand to be close to acupuncture needle head, thereby avoided acupuncture needle doctor's finger's problem, simultaneously automatic clearance disinfection to the needle head, and automatic dull polish with the syringe needle, avoid follow-up staff to appear stabbing the phenomenon when the acupuncture needle is handled as acupuncture waste material, frequently change disinfection cotton 207 simultaneously, and the automatic dead skin that will remain on the back moves to the back to the right, prevent dead skin in the dead skin operation of clean up, prevent simultaneously, clean up environmental impact on the medical care is avoided.

Example 2

1-2 and 11-12, the recording assembly includes a fifth linkage block 601, a feeler lever 602, a third spring 603, and a pressure sensor 604; a fifth linkage block 601 is welded on the right side of the slider 505 positioned on the right; a feeler lever 602 is slidably connected inside the fifth linkage block 601; a third spring 603 is welded at the lower end of the feeler lever 602; the upper end of the third spring 603 is welded with the fifth linkage block 601; a pressure sensor 604 is installed at the lower side of the first connection block 501 located at the right, and the pressure sensor 604 is located above the feeler lever 602.

The waste removing assembly is arranged on the right part of the lower side of the holding cylinder 1, and comprises a side cover 701 and an arc-shaped block 702; a side cover 701 is inserted into the right part of the lower side of the holding cylinder 1, and the side cover 701 is positioned on the right side of the first limiting cylinder 405; an arc-shaped block 702 is welded at the middle part of the right side of the side cover 701.

When the airbag locker 5010 drives the acupuncture needle to move upwards, the sliding block 505 positioned on the right drives the fifth linkage block 601 to move upwards, the fifth linkage block 601 drives the third spring 603 to move upwards, the third spring 603 drives the feeler lever 602 to move upwards, the upper end of the feeler lever 602 contacts the pressure sensor 604, the third spring 603 buffers the feeler lever 602, the feeler lever 602 lengthens the third spring 603, the pressure sensor 604 sends out a compression signal and records, then the two second motors 504 respectively drive the two screw rods 503 to invert, the third spring 603 drives the feeler lever 602 to move downwards to return to the original position, when the needle pulling operation is carried out again, the feeler lever 602 presses the pressure sensor 604 again, the pressure sensor 604 sends out a compression signal and records, the number of times of pressing the pressing of the feeler sensor 604 is used for reflecting the needle pulling phenomenon, and further avoiding the phenomenon of leakage, then, a doctor tightens the arc-shaped block 702, then pulls out the side cover 701, the third linkage block 402 drives the third linkage block 402 to move to the right, the first limiting cylinder 405 drives the grinding block 408 to move to the outside the holding cylinder 1, then the grinding block 408 is driven to move downwards, the grinding block 408 is driven to the grinding block 408 to move downwards, then the grinding block 408 is driven to return to the original position, and the grinding block is cleaned, and the number of the grinding block is cleaned, and the hidden danger is greatly is cleaned, and the hidden by the in situ is cleaned.

The foregoing has outlined rather broadly the more detailed description of the present application, wherein specific examples have been provided to illustrate the principles and embodiments of the present application, the description of the examples being provided solely to assist in the understanding of the method of the present application and the core concepts thereof; meanwhile, as those skilled in the art will have modifications in the specific embodiments and application scope in accordance with the ideas of the present application, the present description should not be construed as limiting the present application in view of the above.

Claims

1. An acupuncture needle extractor with a disinfection function comprises a holding cylinder (1), an anti-slip strip (2), an adjusting cylinder (3), a connecting plate (4) and an anti-deviation cylinder (5); a plurality of anti-slip strips (2) are fixedly connected on the outer side of the holding cylinder (1) in a circular array; an adjusting cylinder (3) is connected with the lower side of the holding cylinder (1) through threads; a connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected at the lower side of the inner wall of the holding cylinder (1); an anti-deflection cylinder (5) is fixedly connected at the middle part of the connecting plate (4); the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a disinfection component, a cleaning component, a polishing component, a pulling component and a recording component; a disinfection component for cleaning and disinfecting the acupuncture needles is arranged at the lower side of the connecting plate (4); the cleaning component for cleaning dead skin remained in the disinfection component is arranged on the lower side of the connecting plate (4), and the cleaning component is positioned on the outer side of the disinfection component; a polishing component for dulling the head of the acupuncture needle is arranged at the lower part of the inner wall of the holding cylinder (1), and the polishing component is positioned above the connecting plate (4); a pulling component for rotationally pulling up the acupuncture needle is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the holding cylinder (1); a recording component for recording the number of the pulled acupuncture needles is arranged on the right side of the pulling component;

the disinfection assembly comprises an electric push rod (201), a first linkage block (202), a linkage rod (203), a linkage plate (204), a first spring (205), a sliding cylinder (206), disinfection cotton (207), a rope (208), a second linkage block (209), a first connecting frame (2010), a limiting block (2011), a fixed column (2012) and a second spring (2013); two electric push rods (201) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting plate (4); the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods (201) are fixedly connected with a first linkage block (202); a linkage rod (203) is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two first linkage blocks (202); the front sides of the two linkage rods (203) are in sliding connection with a linkage plate (204); the rear sides of the two linkage rods (203) are also connected with a linkage plate (204) in a sliding way; the front ends and the rear ends of the two linkage rods (203) are fixedly connected with a first spring (205); the first spring (205) is fixedly connected with the linkage plate (204); the left end and the right end of the upper side of the two linkage plates (204) are fixedly connected with a rope (208); the upper ends of the four ropes (208) are fixedly connected with the connecting plate (4); a slide cylinder (206) is connected on both linkage plates (204) in a sliding way; the opposite sides of the two sliding drums (206) are adhered with a piece of disinfection cotton (207); a group of second linkage blocks (209) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two sliding drums (206); the front part of the lower side and the rear part of the lower side of the connecting plate (4) are fixedly connected with a first connecting frame (2010); a limiting block (2011) is fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two first connecting frames (2010), and the limiting block (2011) is positioned above the second linkage block (209); the left parts of the upper sides of the two sliding drums (206) are respectively connected with a fixed column (2012) in a sliding way; the upper ends of the two fixing columns (2012) are fixedly connected with a second spring (2013); the lower ends of the two second springs (2013) are fixedly connected with the two sliding drums (206) respectively; the lower ends of the two fixing columns (2012) are respectively spliced with the two linkage plates (204); the pulling-up assembly comprises a first connecting block (501), a second connecting block (502), a screw rod (503), a second motor (504), a sliding block (505), a fourth linkage block (506), a chute ring (507), a second limiting cylinder (508), a third limiting cylinder (509), an air bag locker (5010), a limiting rod (5011) and a guide rail rod (5012); two first connecting blocks (501) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the holding cylinder (1); two second connecting blocks (502) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the holding cylinder (1), and the two second connecting blocks (502) are respectively positioned below the two first connecting blocks (501); a screw rod (503) is rotationally connected between the first connecting block (501) and the second connecting block (502) which are positioned at the left side; another screw rod (503) is rotationally connected between the first connecting block (501) and the second connecting block (502) which are positioned on the right; a second motor (504) is arranged on the upper sides of the two first connecting blocks (501); the output ends of the two second motors (504) are fixedly connected with two screw rods (503) respectively; a guide rail rod (5012) is fixedly connected between the first connecting block (501) and the second connecting block (502) which are positioned at the left side; another guide rail rod (5012) is fixedly connected between the first connecting block (501) and the second connecting block (502) which are positioned on the right, and the two guide rail rods (5012) are positioned on the outer sides of the two screw rods (503); a sliding block (505) is connected on each of the two guide rail rods (5012) in a sliding way; the two sliding blocks (505) are respectively screwed with the two screw rods (503); the opposite sides of the two sliding blocks (505) are fixedly connected with a fourth linkage block (506); the upper sides of the two fourth linkage blocks (506) are in sliding connection with a chute ring (507); a second limit cylinder (508) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the chute ring (507); a third limiting cylinder (509) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the second limiting cylinder (508); an air bag locker (5010) is arranged in the middle of the third limit cylinder (509); a limit rod (5011) is fixedly connected at the rear side of the inner wall of the holding cylinder (1); the limiting rod (5011) is connected with the third limiting cylinder (509) in a sliding way; the first connecting block (501) positioned on the right is connected with the recording assembly; the slider (505) positioned on the right is connected with the recording component; a spiral chute is arranged at the outer side of the third limit cylinder (509).

2. The acupuncture needle extractor with a disinfection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: eight small square blocks are arranged in the group of second linkage blocks (209) at equal intervals, and the heights of the upper side surfaces of the eight small square blocks gradually decrease from left to right.

3. The acupuncture needle extractor with a disinfection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning assembly comprises a second connecting frame (301), an air box (302), an anti-deflection cover (303), a filter plate (304), an arc-shaped groove strip (305), a limiting baffle strip (306) and a spring bead (307); a second connecting frame (301) is fixedly connected to the right part of the lower side of the connecting plate (4); the lower side of the second connecting frame (301) is fixedly connected with an air box (302); an anti-deflection cover (303) is fixedly connected to the left part of the lower side of the connecting plate (4); a filter plate (304) is fixedly connected to the left part of the lower side of the anti-deflection cover (303); the left part of the lower side of the anti-deflection cover (303) is connected with an arc-shaped groove strip (305) in a sliding manner, and the arc-shaped groove strip (305) is positioned below the filter plate (304); the arc-shaped groove strips (305) are contacted with the filter plates (304); a limit baffle bar (306) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove bar (305); a spring bead (307) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the arc-shaped groove strip (305); both spring beads (307) are inserted into the anti-deflection cover (303).

4. The acupuncture needle extractor with sterilization function according to claim 3, wherein: the lower part of the filter plate (304) and the arc-shaped groove strip (305) form a cavity with a narrower opening.

5. The acupuncture needle extractor with sterilization function according to claim 3, wherein: the limiting barrier strips (306) are provided with through holes in a rectangular array.

6. The acupuncture needle extractor with sterilization function according to claim 3, wherein: the polishing assembly comprises a multistage hydraulic telescopic rod (401), a third linkage block (402), a first motor (403), a first straight gear (404), a first limiting cylinder (405), a second straight gear (406), a funnel (407) and a polishing block (408); a multi-stage hydraulic telescopic rod (401) is arranged on the lower side of the inner wall of the holding cylinder (1), and the multi-stage hydraulic telescopic rod (401) is positioned above the connecting plate (4); a third linkage block (402) is fixedly connected at the telescopic end of the multistage hydraulic telescopic rod (401); a first motor (403) is arranged on the left side of the third linkage block (402) in a penetrating way; the output end of the first motor (403) is fixedly connected with a first straight gear (404); a first limiting cylinder (405) is fixedly connected on the right side of the third linkage block (402) in a penetrating manner; a second spur gear (406) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer side of the first limit cylinder (405); the second spur gear (406) is meshed with the first spur gear (404); a funnel (407) is communicated with the upper side of the first limit cylinder (405); a polishing block (408) is inserted into the lower side of the first limiting cylinder (405).

7. The acupuncture needle extractor with a disinfection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the recording assembly comprises a fifth linkage block (601), a feeler lever (602), a third spring (603) and a pressure sensor (604); a fifth linkage block (601) is fixedly connected to the right side of the slider (505) positioned on the right side; a feeler lever (602) is connected inside the fifth linkage block (601) in a sliding way; a third spring (603) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the feeler lever (602); the upper end of the third spring (603) is fixedly connected with the fifth linkage block (601); a pressure sensor (604) is mounted on the lower side of the first connecting block (501) positioned on the right, and the pressure sensor (604) is positioned above the feeler lever (602).

8. The acupuncture needle extractor with a sterilizing function according to claim 7, wherein: the waste cleaning device also comprises a waste cleaning component, wherein the right part of the lower side of the holding cylinder (1) is provided with the waste cleaning component, and the waste cleaning component comprises a side cover (701) and an arc-shaped block (702); a side cover (701) is inserted into the right part of the lower side of the holding cylinder (1), and the side cover (701) is positioned on the right side of the first limit cylinder (405); the middle part of the right side cover (701) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped block (702).