CN108079344B

CN108079344B - Medical stethoscope disinfection device

Info

Publication number: CN108079344B
Application number: CN201711342950.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘东国; 张立卫; 曾福扬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Liu Dongguo; Zhang Liwei
Priority date: 2017-12-14
Filing date: 2017-12-14
Publication date: 2020-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2037-12-14
Also published as: CN108079344A

Abstract

The invention relates to a sterilizing device, in particular to a sterilizing device for a medical stethoscope. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a medical stethoscope disinfection device that saves manpower, is convenient to use, and has low manufacturing cost. In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides such a medical stethoscope disinfection device, which includes a bottom plate, a support rod, a box body, an L-shaped rod, a U-shaped placing block, a placing device, etc.; a support rod is connected in the middle of the top of the bottom plate, A box is connected to the top of the support rod, a placement device is installed in the box, a fixing device is installed on the lower part of the left and right sides of the box body, an L-shaped rod is connected to the left side of the support rod, and a U-shaped placement block is connected to the top of the L-shaped rod. In the invention, the earplugs are wiped by the placing device, the auscultation head is sterilized by the sterilizing device, and the placing device can be driven to rotate by the driving device, thereby achieving the effects of saving manpower and being convenient to use.

Description

Medical stethoscope disinfection device

Technical Field

The invention relates to a disinfection device, in particular to a medical stethoscope disinfection device.

Background

The medical Chinese pinyin comprises: YiLiao chinese interpretation: 1. and (2) treating the disease. The Chinese medical history is thousands of years, and the word eye appears in recent decades, which is a new word eye for international connection, and the treatment is mostly used before. However, medical care also includes healthcare content.

After the stethoscope is used, the stethoscope needs to be sterilized, and the currently used sterilizing device has the defects of labor consumption, inconvenient use and high manufacturing cost, so that the medical stethoscope sterilizing device which is labor-saving, convenient to use and low in manufacturing cost needs to be researched and developed urgently.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to overcome the defects of manpower consumption, inconvenient use and high manufacturing cost of the currently used disinfection device, and the technical problem to be solved is to provide the medical stethoscope disinfection device which is labor-saving, convenient to use and low in manufacturing cost.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a medical stethoscope disinfecting device which comprises a bottom plate, a supporting rod, a box body, an L-shaped rod, a u-shaped placing block, a placing device, a fixing device and a disinfecting device, wherein the supporting rod is connected to the middle of the top of the bottom plate, the box body is connected to the top end of the supporting rod, the placing device is installed in the box body, the fixing device is installed on the lower portions of the left side and the right side of the box body, the L-shaped rod is connected to the left side of the supporting rod, the u-shaped placing block is connected to the top end of the.

Preferably, the placing device comprises a first sliding block, a first n-shaped frame and a first sponge block, first through holes are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the box body, first annular sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the box body, two first sliding blocks are arranged in the first annular sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the inner sides of the four first sliding blocks are connected with the first n-shaped frame, the inner sides of the first n-shaped frame are connected with the first sponge block, and the first sponge block corresponds to the first through holes.

Preferably, fixing device is including connecting block, first arc pole, second arc pole and screw rod, and box left and right sides lower part symmetric connection has the connecting block, and two connecting block outsides are connected with first arc pole and second arc pole, and first arc pole and second arc pole front and back symmetry open in the first arc pole and the second arc pole outside has the screw, and the movable screw rod that is equipped with in the screw.

Preferably, degassing unit is including the compression jar, a piston, the cylinder, the feed liquor pipe, first check valve, drain pipe and second check valve, the branch right side is connected with the compression jar, the level is equipped with the piston in the compression jar, the cylinder is installed on bottom plate top right side, the telescopic link top of cylinder pass the compression jar bottom and with piston bottom intermediate junction, the rightmost side in compression jar top is connected with the feed liquor pipe, install first check valve on the feed liquor pipe, compression jar top left side is connected with the drain pipe, install second check valve on the drain pipe, the piece left side is placed to the drain pipe end position in the u type.

Preferably, still including drive arrangement, first slide rail is installed to the bottom in the box, the third slider, the bull stick, the gear, the rack, a spring, stay cord and pull ring, be connected with the bull stick between two first n type frames, the bull stick middle part is connected with the gear, the bottom is connected with first slide rail and spring in the box, the spring is located first slide rail right side, the gliding style is equipped with the third slider on the first slide rail, third slider right side is connected with the rack, rack and gear engagement, the spring end is connected with the rack bottom, the rack top is connected with the stay cord, it has the second through-hole to open in the middle of the box top, the stay cord end passes the second through-hole and is connected with the.

Preferably, still including the L template, the second slider, second n type frame and second sponge piece, L type pole left side undermost connection has the L template, open on L template left side upper portion has second annular spout, the gliding sliding type of second annular is equipped with two second sliders, two second slider right sides are connected with second n type frame, piece left side contact is placed with the u type in second n type frame right side, second n type frame inboard is connected with the second sponge piece, the drain pipe end passes second n type frame top and is connected with the second sponge piece.

The working principle is as follows: when the stethoscope needs to be disinfected, the operator then places the earplugs on the placing device respectively, rotates the earplugs again, wipes the earplugs, and after the earplugs are wiped, the earplugs are placed on the placing device. Operating personnel fixes the ear tube on fixing device, then places the auscultation head on the piece is placed to the u type, and this moment, start degassing unit work, drip alcohol on the auscultation head, then close degassing unit, operating personnel can clean the auscultation head, disinfects.

Because placer is including first slider, first n type frame and first sponge piece, and the box left and right sides symmetry is opened has first through-hole, and the box left and right sides symmetry is opened has first annular spout, and first annular spout inward sliding formula is equipped with two first sliders, and four first slider inboards are connected with first n type frame, and first n type frame inboard is connected with first sponge piece, and first sponge piece is corresponding with first through-hole. The earplug is placed in the first sponge block by an operator, then the earplug is rotated and wiped, and after the earplug is wiped, the earplug is taken out.

Because fixing device is including connecting block, first arc pole, second arc pole and screw rod, box left and right sides lower part symmetric connection has the connecting block, and two connecting block outsides are connected with first arc pole and second arc pole, and first arc pole and second arc pole symmetry around, and open in the first arc pole and the second arc pole outside has the screw, and the movable screw rod that is equipped with in the screw. Initially, the first and second arcuate bars are in an open state. The operating personnel places the ear tube perpendicularly between first arc pole and second arc pole, then screws up the screw rod, fixes it.

Because degassing unit is including the compression jar, a piston, the cylinder, the feed liquor pipe, first check valve, drain pipe and second check valve, the branch right side is connected with the compression jar, the level is equipped with the piston in the compression jar, the cylinder is installed on bottom plate top right side, the telescopic link top of cylinder pass the compression jar bottom and with piston bottom intermediate junction, the rightmost side in compression jar top is connected with the feed liquor pipe, install first check valve on the feed liquor pipe, compression jar top left side is connected with the drain pipe, install second check valve on the drain pipe, the piece left side is placed to the drain pipe end-to-end position in the u type. Operating personnel places the feed liquor pipe in the container that has the alcohol, places the auscultation head on the piece is placed to the u type again, then the shrink of control cylinder, in alcohol in the container passes through the feed liquor pipe and inhales the compression jar, when the cylinder shortens to the shortest position, the control cylinder extension, alcohol in the compression jar passes through the drain pipe and flows, flows to the auscultation on the head, when the cylinder extension to initial position, then closes the cylinder, operating personnel can clean the auscultation head, disinfect.

Because still including drive arrangement, first slide rail is installed to the bottom in the box, the third slider, the bull stick, the gear, the rack, a spring, stay cord and pull ring, be connected with the bull stick between two first n type frames, the bull stick middle part is connected with the gear, the bottom is connected with first slide rail and spring in the box, the spring is located first slide rail right side, the gliding style is equipped with the third slider on the first slide rail, third slider right side is connected with the rack, rack and gear engagement, the spring end is connected with the rack bottom, the rack top is connected with the stay cord, it has the second through-hole to open in the middle of the box top, the stay cord end passes the second through-hole and is connected with. When the earplug is placed in first sponge piece, operating personnel stimulate and loosen the pull ring, and under the spring action of spring, the rack reciprocates, drives gear and bull stick positive and negative rotation in turn, and first sponge piece positive and negative rotation in turn thereupon cleans the earplug to reducible manpower, after cleaning, it can to relieve the pull ring.

Because still including the L template, the second slider, second n type frame and second sponge piece, L type pole left side undermost connection has the L template, it has second annular spout to open on L template left side upper portion, the gliding formula of second annular is equipped with two second sliders, two second slider right sides are connected with second n type frame, piece left side contact is placed with the u type in second n type frame right side, second n type frame inboard is connected with the second sponge piece, the drain pipe end passes second n type frame top and is connected with the second sponge piece. Operating personnel can place the auscultation head in the second sponge piece, then the control cylinder shrink, alcohol in the container passes through in the feed liquor pipe inspiration compression cylinder, when the cylinder shortens to the shortest position, the control cylinder extension, alcohol in the compression cylinder passes through the drain pipe and flows, flow on the second sponge piece, then close the cylinder, operating personnel can stir second n type frame and rotate, disinfect, thereby reducible manpower, after disinfecting, stop stirring second n type frame, take out the auscultation head.

(3) Advantageous effects

The earplug cleaning device wipes the earplugs through the placing device, disinfects the auscultation head through the disinfection device, and can drive the placing device to rotate through the driving device, so that the effects of labor saving and convenient use are achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the fixing device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a third schematic view of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the L-shaped plate of the present invention.

The labels in the figures are: 1-bottom plate, 2-support rod, 3-box, 4-L-shaped rod, 5-u-shaped placing block, 6-placing device, 61-first through hole, 62-first annular chute, 63-first slide block, 64-first n-shaped frame, 65-first sponge block, 7-fixing device, 71-connecting block, 72-first arc-shaped rod, 73-second arc-shaped rod, 74-screw hole, 75-screw rod, 8-sterilizing device, 81-compression cylinder, 82-piston, 83-cylinder, 84-liquid inlet pipe, 85-first one-way valve, 86-liquid outlet pipe, 87-second one-way valve, 9-driving device, 91-first slide rail, 92-third slide block, 93-rotating rod, 94-gear, 95-a rack, 96-a spring, 97-a pull rope, 98-a pull ring, 99-a second through hole, 10-an L-shaped plate, 11-a second annular sliding groove, 12-a second sliding block, 13-a second n-shaped frame and 14-a second sponge block.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.

Example 1

The utility model provides a medical stethoscope degassing unit, as shown in fig. 1-5, including bottom plate 1, branch 2, box 3, L type pole 4, piece 5 is placed to the u type, placer 6, fixing device 7 and degassing unit 8, 1 top intermediate junction of bottom plate has

branch

2, 2 tops of branch are connected with box 3, install placer 6 in the box 3, fixing device 7 is installed to 3 left and right sides lower parts of box, 2 left sides of branch are connected with

L type pole

4, 4 tops of L type pole are connected with the u type and place piece 5, degassing unit 8 is installed on 2 right sides of branch and 1 top right sides of bottom plate.

Example 2

branch

L type pole

The placing device 6 comprises a first sliding block 63, a first n-shaped frame 64 and a first sponge block 65, wherein first through holes 61 are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the box body 3, first annular sliding grooves 62 are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the box body 3, two first sliding blocks 63 are arranged in the first annular sliding grooves 62 in a sliding mode, the first n-shaped frame 64 is connected to the inner sides of the four first sliding blocks 63, the first sponge block 65 is connected to the inner sides of the first n-shaped frame 64, and the first sponge block 65 corresponds to the first through holes 61.

Example 3

branch

L type pole

Fixing device 7 is including connecting block 71, first arc pole 72, second arc pole 73 and screw rod 75, and box 3 left and right sides lower part symmetric connection has connecting block 71, and two connecting block 71 outsides are connected with first arc pole 72 and second arc pole 73, and first arc pole 72 and second arc pole 73 longitudinal symmetry open in first arc pole 72 and the second arc pole 73 outside has screw hole 74, and the movable screw rod 75 that is equipped with in the screw hole 74.

Example 4

branch

L type pole

Degassing unit 8 is including compression jar 81, piston 82, cylinder 83, feed liquor pipe 84, first check valve 85, drain pipe 86 and

second check valve

87, 2 right sides on branch are connected with compression jar 81, the level is equipped with piston 82 in the compression jar 81, cylinder 83 is installed on 1 top right side of bottom plate, the telescopic link top of cylinder 83 pass compression jar 81 bottom and with piston 82 bottom intermediate junction, compression jar 81 top rightmost side is connected with feed liquor pipe 84, install first check valve 85 on the feed liquor pipe 84, compression jar 81 top left side is connected with drain pipe 86, install second check valve 87 on the drain pipe 86, drain pipe 86 end position is in the u type and places piece 5 left sides.

Still including drive arrangement 9, first slide rail 91 is installed to the bottom in the box 3, third slider 92, bull stick 93, gear 94, rack 95, spring 96, stay cord 97 and pull ring 98, be connected with bull stick 93 between two first n type frames 64, bull stick 93 middle part is connected with gear 94, the bottom is connected with first slide rail 91 and spring 96 in the box 3, spring 96 is located first slide rail 91 right side, it is equipped with third slider 92 to slide on first slide rail 91, third slider 92 right side is connected with rack 95, rack 95 and gear 94 meshing, spring 96 is terminal to be connected with rack 95 bottom, the rack 95 top is connected with stay cord 97, it has second through-hole 99 to open in the middle of the box 3 top, stay cord 97 end passes second through-hole 99 and is connected with pull ring 98.

Still including L template 10, second slider 12, second n type frame 13 and second sponge piece 14, L type pole 4 left side undermost is connected with L template 10, open on the left side upper portion in L template 10 has second annular spout 11, the second annular is slided the internal sliding type and is equipped with two second sliders 12, two second slider 12 right sides are connected with second n type frame 13, the piece 5 left side contact is placed with the u type in second n type frame 13 right side, second n type frame 13 inboard is connected with second sponge piece 14, drain pipe 86 end passes second n type frame 13 top and is connected with second sponge piece 14.

The working principle is as follows: when the stethoscope needs to be disinfected, the operator then places the earplugs on the placing device 6 respectively, rotates the earplugs again, wipes the earplugs, and after the earplugs are wiped, the earplugs are placed on the placing device 6. The operating personnel fixes the ear tube on fixing device 7, then places the auscultation head on the piece 5 is placed to the u type, at this moment, starts 8 work of degassing unit, drips alcohol on the auscultation head, then closes degassing unit 8, and operating personnel can clean the auscultation head, disinfects.

Because the placing device 6 comprises the first sliding blocks 63, the first n-shaped frames 64 and the first sponge blocks 65, the left side and the right side of the box body 3 are symmetrically provided with the first through holes 61, the left side and the right side of the box body 3 are symmetrically provided with the first annular sliding grooves 62, the first annular sliding grooves 62 are internally provided with the two first sliding blocks 63 in a sliding manner, the inner sides of the four first sliding blocks 63 are connected with the first n-shaped frames 64, the inner sides of the first n-shaped frames 64 are connected with the first sponge blocks 65, and the first sponge blocks 65 correspond to the first through holes 61. The operator places the earplugs in the first sponge block 65, then rotates the earplugs to wipe, and after the earplugs are wiped, the earplugs are taken out.

Because fixing device 7 is including connecting block 71, first arc pole 72, second arc pole 73 and screw rod 75, box 3 left and right sides lower part symmetric connection has connecting block 71, and two connecting block 71 outsides are connected with first arc pole 72 and second arc pole 73, and first arc pole 72 and second arc pole 73 longitudinal symmetry, and first arc pole 72 and second arc pole 73 outside are opened there is screw hole 74, and movable screw rod 75 that is equipped with in the screw hole 74. Initially, the first and second

arcuate bars

72, 73 are in an open state. The operator places the ear tube vertically between the first curved bar 72 and the second curved bar 73 and then tightens the screw 75 to secure it.

Because degassing unit 8 is including compression jar 81, piston 82, cylinder 83, feed liquor pipe 84, first check valve 85, drain pipe 86 and second check valve 87, branch 2 right side is connected with compression jar 81, the level is equipped with piston 82 in the compression jar 81, cylinder 83 is installed on bottom plate 1 top right side, the telescopic link top of cylinder 83 passes compression jar 81 bottom and with piston 82 bottom intermediate junction, compression jar 81 top rightmost side is connected with feed liquor pipe 84, install first check valve 85 on the feed liquor pipe 84, compression jar 81 top left side is connected with drain pipe 86, install second check valve 87 on the drain pipe 86, the piece 5 left side is placed to the drain pipe 86 end position in the u type. The operating personnel places feed liquor pipe 84 in the container that has the alcohol, place the auscultation head on block 5 is placed to the u type again, then control cylinder 83 contracts, alcohol in the container is inhaled into compression cylinder 81 through feed liquor pipe 84 in, when cylinder 83 shortens to the shortest position, control cylinder 83 extension, alcohol in the compression cylinder 81 flows out through drain pipe 86, flow to on the auscultation head, when cylinder 83 extends to the initial position, then close cylinder 83, operating personnel can wipe the auscultation head, disinfect.

Because still including drive arrangement 9, first slide rail 91 is installed to the bottom in the box 3, third slider 92, bull stick 93, gear 94, rack 95, spring 96, stay cord 97 and pull ring 98, be connected with bull stick 93 between two first n type frames 64, bull stick 93 middle part is connected with gear 94, the bottom is connected with first slide rail 91 and spring 96 in the box 3, spring 96 is located first slide rail 91 right side, it is equipped with third slider 92 to slide on first slide rail 91, third slider 92 right side is connected with rack 95, rack 95 and gear 94 meshing, the terminal and rack 95 bottom of spring 96 are connected, the rack 95 top is connected with stay cord 97, it has second through-hole 99 to open in the middle of the box 3 top, stay cord 97 end passes second through-hole 99 and is connected with pull ring 98. When the earplug is placed in the first sponge block 65, an operator pulls and releases the pull ring 98, under the elastic force action of the spring 96, the rack 95 moves up and down to drive the gear 94 and the rotating rod 93 to rotate in a positive and negative alternative mode, the first sponge block 65 rotates in a positive and negative alternative mode along with the rotation of the gear 94 and the rotating rod 93 to wipe the earplug, so that manpower can be reduced, and after the earplug is wiped, the pull ring 98 is released.

Because still including L type board 10, second slider 12, second n type frame 13 and second sponge piece 14, L type pole 4 left side undermost is connected with L type board 10, the upper portion of left side is opened on L type board 10 in has second annular spout 11, the second annular slips internal sliding formula is equipped with two second sliders 12, two second sliders 12 right sides are connected with second n type frame 13, the piece 5 left side contact is placed with the u type in second n type frame 13 right side, second n type frame 13 inboard is connected with second sponge piece 14, drain pipe 86 end passes second n type frame 13 top and is connected with second sponge piece 14. The operating personnel can place the auscultation head in second sponge piece 14, then control cylinder 83 contracts, alcohol in the container is inhaled in compression cylinder 81 through feed liquor pipe 84, when cylinder 83 shortened to the shortest position, control cylinder 83 extension, alcohol in the compression cylinder 81 passes through drain pipe 86 and flows out, flow on second sponge piece 14, then close cylinder 83, operating personnel can stir second n type frame 13 and rotate, disinfect, thereby reducible manpower, after disinfecting, stop stirring second n type frame 13, take out the auscultation head.

The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A medical stethoscope disinfection device is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), a supporting rod (2), a box body (3), an L-shaped rod (4), a u-shaped placing block (5), a placing device (6), a fixing device (7) and a disinfection device (8), wherein the supporting rod (2) is connected in the middle of the top of the bottom plate (1), the box body (3) is connected to the top end of the supporting rod (2), the placing device (6) is installed in the box body (3), the fixing device (7) is installed on the lower portions of the left side and the right side of the box body (3), the L-shaped rod (4) is connected to the left side of the supporting rod (2), the u-shaped placing block (5) is connected to the top end of the L-shaped rod (4), the disinfection devices (8) are installed on the right side of the supporting rod (2) and the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the placing device (6) comprises a first sliding block (63), a first, the left side and the right side in the box body (3) are symmetrically provided with first annular sliding grooves (62), the first annular sliding grooves (62) are internally provided with two first sliding blocks (63) in a sliding manner, the inner sides of the four first sliding blocks (63) are connected with first n-shaped frames (64), the inner sides of the first n-shaped frames (64) are connected with first sponge blocks (65), the first sponge blocks (65) correspond to the first through holes (61), the fixing device (7) comprises connecting blocks (71), first arc-shaped rods (72), second arc-shaped rods (73) and screw rods (75), the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the box body (3) are symmetrically connected with the connecting blocks (71), the outer sides of the two connecting blocks (71) are connected with the first arc-shaped rods (72) and the second arc-shaped rods (73), the first arc-shaped rods (72) and the second arc-shaped rods (73) are symmetrical in the front and back direction, the outer sides of the first, a screw rod (75) is movably arranged in the screw hole (74), the disinfection device (8) comprises a compression cylinder (81), a piston (82), a cylinder (83), a liquid inlet pipe (84), a first one-way valve (85), a liquid outlet pipe (86) and a second one-way valve (87), the right side of the support rod (2) is connected with the compression cylinder (81), the piston (82) is horizontally arranged in the compression cylinder (81), the cylinder (83) is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the top end of a telescopic rod of the cylinder (83) penetrates through the bottom of the compression cylinder (81) and is connected with the middle of the bottom of the piston (82), the liquid inlet pipe (84) is connected to the rightmost side of the top of the compression cylinder (81), the first one-way valve (85) is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe (84), the left side of the top of the compression cylinder (81) is connected with the liquid outlet pipe (86), the second one-way valve (87) is arranged on, the bottom in the box body (3) is provided with a first sliding rail (91), a third sliding block (92), a rotating rod (93), a gear (94), a rack (95), a spring (96), a pull rope (97) and a pull ring (98), the rotating rod (93) is connected between the two first n-shaped frames (64), the gear (94) is connected to the middle of the rotating rod (93), the first sliding rail (91) and the spring (96) are connected to the bottom in the box body (3), the spring (96) is located on the right side of the first sliding rail (91), the third sliding block (92) is slidably arranged on the first sliding rail (91), the rack (95) is connected to the right side of the third sliding block (92), the rack (95) is meshed with the gear (94), the tail end of the spring (96) is connected with the bottom of the rack (95), the top of the rack (95) is connected with the pull rope (97), a second through hole (99) is formed in the middle of the top of the box body (3), the tail end of the pull rope, Second slider (12), second n type frame (13) and second sponge piece (14), L type pole (4) left side undermost is connected with L template (10), open on left side upper portion in L template (10) has second annular spout (11), second annular slip internal sliding formula is equipped with two second sliders (12), two second slider (12) right sides are connected with second n type frame (13), piece (5) left side contact is placed with the u type in second n type frame (13) right side, second n type frame (13) inboard is connected with second sponge piece (14), drain pipe (86) end passes second n type frame (13) top and is connected with second sponge piece (14).