CN1088618C - 一种接近最佳温度的催化反应改进工艺及其合成反应器 - Google Patents
一种接近最佳温度的催化反应改进工艺及其合成反应器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1088618C CN1088618C CN96111851A CN96111851A CN1088618C CN 1088618 C CN1088618 C CN 1088618C CN 96111851 A CN96111851 A CN 96111851A CN 96111851 A CN96111851 A CN 96111851A CN 1088618 C CN1088618 C CN 1088618C
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cold
- pipe
- gas
- catalyst layer
- flow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
- C01C1/04—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
- C01C1/0405—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
- C01C1/0417—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst characterised by the synthesis reactor, e.g. arrangement of catalyst beds and heat exchangers in the reactor
- C01C1/0423—Cold wall reactors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0207—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly horizontal
- B01J8/0214—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly horizontal in a cylindrical annular shaped bed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0242—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical
- B01J8/0257—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical in a cylindrical annular shaped bed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0285—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00132—Tubes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN96111851A CN1088618C (zh) | 1996-08-21 | 1996-08-21 | 一种接近最佳温度的催化反应改进工艺及其合成反应器 |
US09/242,574 US6214296B1 (en) | 1996-08-21 | 1997-08-20 | Method of catalytic reaction carried out near the optimal temperature and an apparatus for the method |
PCT/CN1997/000082 WO1998007510A1 (fr) | 1996-08-21 | 1997-08-20 | Procede de reaction catalytique execute pres de la temperature optimale |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN96111851A CN1088618C (zh) | 1996-08-21 | 1996-08-21 | 一种接近最佳温度的催化反应改进工艺及其合成反应器 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1174096A CN1174096A (zh) | 1998-02-25 |
CN1088618C true CN1088618C (zh) | 2002-08-07 |
Family
ID=5121269
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN96111851A Expired - Fee Related CN1088618C (zh) | 1996-08-21 | 1996-08-21 | 一种接近最佳温度的催化反应改进工艺及其合成反应器 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6214296B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1088618C (zh) |
WO (1) | WO1998007510A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1320478A (zh) * | 2000-04-24 | 2001-11-07 | 杭州林达化工技术工程有限公司 | 一种低温差放热气-固相催化反应器 |
CN1091392C (zh) * | 2000-10-31 | 2002-09-25 | 华南理工大学 | 板翅式内部移热so2氧化固定床反应器 |
US6841134B2 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2005-01-11 | Phoenix Solutions Co. | Electrically-heated chemical process reactor |
US7371361B2 (en) * | 2004-11-03 | 2008-05-13 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Maximum reaction rate converter system for exothermic reactions |
CN1857766B (zh) * | 2005-04-30 | 2010-12-01 | 杭州林达化工技术工程有限公司 | 一种换热反应设备 |
DE102007023085A1 (de) * | 2007-05-16 | 2007-10-25 | Alldos Eichler Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von fluiden Reaktionsprodukten |
CN101745350B (zh) * | 2008-12-17 | 2013-05-22 | 杭州林达化工技术工程有限公司 | 一种副产蒸汽催化反应设备 |
CN101785981B (zh) * | 2009-01-24 | 2013-05-22 | 杭州林达化工技术工程有限公司 | 一种低阻力固定床反应器 |
CN105642197A (zh) * | 2014-09-24 | 2016-06-08 | 楼韧 | 一种大型反应器及其装置和工艺 |
US9751773B1 (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-09-05 | Hunan Anchun Advanced Technology Co., Ltd. | Ammonia synthesis system and method |
AR113649A1 (es) * | 2017-12-20 | 2020-05-27 | Haldor Topsoe As | Convertidor de flujo axial enfriado |
CN108057399A (zh) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-22 | 湖南安淳高新技术有限公司 | 一种氨合成反应器及氨合成工艺 |
CN108421504B (zh) * | 2018-04-28 | 2023-08-01 | 南京聚拓化工科技有限公司 | 束管水床式乙二醇加氢反应器及生产乙二醇的工艺 |
CN108579620A (zh) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-09-28 | 南京敦先化工科技有限公司 | 一种组合式绝热水移热反应器 |
CN109833832B (zh) * | 2019-04-08 | 2024-01-26 | 江苏扬农化工集团有限公司 | 一种轴径向hppo固定床反应器 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0202454A2 (en) * | 1985-05-15 | 1986-11-26 | Ammonia Casale S.A. | Method for retrofitting a bottleneck-shaped heterogeneous synthesis reactor |
EP0386693A2 (en) * | 1989-03-09 | 1990-09-12 | Ammonia Casale S.A. | Process and reactor for exothermic heterogeneous synthesis with several catalytic beds and heat exchange |
CN2067184U (zh) * | 1990-06-21 | 1990-12-12 | 清华大学 | 节能型轴-径向流动非均相催化合成反应器 |
WO1991016129A1 (fr) * | 1990-04-13 | 1991-10-31 | Compagnie Francaise D'etudes Et De Construction Technip | Convertisseur catalytique, tubulaire et pressurise d'hydrocarbures |
CN1088476A (zh) * | 1992-12-25 | 1994-06-29 | 赵丕龙 | 间冷-直冷型合成塔内件 |
CN1104126A (zh) * | 1993-12-24 | 1995-06-28 | 湖南省安淳节能技术有限公司 | 一种气固催化反应器 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3663179A (en) * | 1970-04-20 | 1972-05-16 | Chemical Construction Corp | Apparatus for exothermic catalytic reactions |
DK167242B1 (da) * | 1989-02-16 | 1993-09-27 | Topsoe Haldor As | Apparat og fremgangsmaade til exoterme reaktioner |
-
1996
- 1996-08-21 CN CN96111851A patent/CN1088618C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-08-20 US US09/242,574 patent/US6214296B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-08-20 WO PCT/CN1997/000082 patent/WO1998007510A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0202454A2 (en) * | 1985-05-15 | 1986-11-26 | Ammonia Casale S.A. | Method for retrofitting a bottleneck-shaped heterogeneous synthesis reactor |
EP0386693A2 (en) * | 1989-03-09 | 1990-09-12 | Ammonia Casale S.A. | Process and reactor for exothermic heterogeneous synthesis with several catalytic beds and heat exchange |
WO1991016129A1 (fr) * | 1990-04-13 | 1991-10-31 | Compagnie Francaise D'etudes Et De Construction Technip | Convertisseur catalytique, tubulaire et pressurise d'hydrocarbures |
CN2067184U (zh) * | 1990-06-21 | 1990-12-12 | 清华大学 | 节能型轴-径向流动非均相催化合成反应器 |
CN1088476A (zh) * | 1992-12-25 | 1994-06-29 | 赵丕龙 | 间冷-直冷型合成塔内件 |
CN1104126A (zh) * | 1993-12-24 | 1995-06-28 | 湖南省安淳节能技术有限公司 | 一种气固催化反应器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1174096A (zh) | 1998-02-25 |
WO1998007510A1 (fr) | 1998-02-26 |
US6214296B1 (en) | 2001-04-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20090123 Address after: Zhenhua Road, Hangzhou City three town economy science and Technology Park in Zhejiang Province, Xihu District No. 212 zip code: 310030 Patentee after: Linda Industrial Technology Designing Inst., Hangzhou Address before: Room 8, building 1-201, East Xinqiao, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Gongshu District: 310014 Co-patentee before: Lu Mushu Patentee before: Lou Shou Lin Co-patentee before: Lou Ren |
|
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: HANGZHOU LINDA RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF INDUSTRIAL TE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LOU SHOULIN Effective date: 20090123 |
|
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20020807 Termination date: 20110821 |