CN108859687B - Sunshading board swivel shaft - Google Patents

Sunshading board swivel shaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108859687B
CN108859687B CN201810915181.9A CN201810915181A CN108859687B CN 108859687 B CN108859687 B CN 108859687B CN 201810915181 A CN201810915181 A CN 201810915181A CN 108859687 B CN108859687 B CN 108859687B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
groove
shaft body
horizontal section
lubricant
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CN201810915181.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108859687A (en
Inventor
姚永洪
谯伟
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Chongqing Huabo Automotive Trim Co ltd
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Chongqing Huabo Automotive Trim Co ltd
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Priority to CN201810915181.9A priority Critical patent/CN108859687B/en
Publication of CN108859687A publication Critical patent/CN108859687A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J3/00Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles
    • B60J3/02Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles adjustable in position
    • B60J3/0204Sun visors
    • B60J3/0213Sun visors characterised by the mounting means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sunshading board rotating shaft, which comprises an L-shaped shaft body (1), wherein the horizontal section of the L-shaped shaft body (1) is rotationally connected with a fixed clamp of a sunshading board, the middle part of the corner of the shaft body (1) is provided with a lubrication hole (11) along the axial direction of the horizontal section of the shaft body (1), and a push rod (12) is arranged in the lubrication hole (11); a wavy groove (21) is formed in the shaft body (1), and a through hole (22) is formed in the groove (21); and a pressure supplementing hole (13) is further formed in one side of the lubricating hole (11). The invention is provided with the lubrication hole filled with the lubricant, and is also provided with the wavy groove for guiding the injected lubricant, and the purpose of brushing the lubricant on the clamping surface of the sunshade plate fixing clamp is realized by combining the rotation of the sunshade plate, so that the invention has the advantages of simple and compact structure, convenient operation and good lubrication effect.

Description

Sunshading board swivel shaft
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automobile accessory manufacturing, in particular to a sun shield rotating shaft.
Background
In order to avoid ageing and damage caused by long-term friction, parts of motor vehicles such as automobiles and the like are provided with a plurality of parts with rotating shafts, lubricating oil is coated at the parts to be rotated, for example, a sun shield is a functional part in the automobile and is also a moving part, and the sun shield is arranged on a beam at the upper part of a front windshield and mainly used for shielding sunlight and preventing dazzling for front passengers.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the sun shield rotating shaft convenient for smearing the lubricant.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the rotary shaft of the sun shield comprises an L-shaped shaft body, wherein the horizontal section of the L-shaped shaft body is rotationally connected with a fixing clamp of the sun shield, the middle part of the corner of the shaft body is provided with a lubrication hole along the axial direction of the horizontal section of the shaft body, and a push rod is arranged in the lubrication hole; the outer side surface of the horizontal section of the shaft body is provided with a wavy groove at the position corresponding to the fixing clamp along the axial direction, a through hole is arranged in the groove, and the through hole is communicated with the corresponding position of the lubricating hole; a pressure supplementing hole is further formed in one side of the lubricating hole and communicated with the groove, and a hole cover is screwed to the hole opening of the pressure supplementing hole; the pressure supplementing hole is characterized in that an object receiving block is arranged at the position, corresponding to the hole opening at the outer side of the shaft body, of the pressure supplementing hole, a first U-shaped groove and a second U-shaped groove which are in a step shape are arranged on the object receiving block, the first U-shaped groove is clamped on the outer side wall of the horizontal section of the shaft body, and the second U-shaped groove is located under the hole opening of the pressure supplementing hole.
By adopting the structure, the horizontal section of the shaft body is provided with the lubrication hole, the lubrication hole is filled with solid lubricant, the lubricant is extruded by the push rod and pushed into the wavy groove through the through hole, in the pushing process, the sun shield is rotated so as to observe whether the friction abnormal sound between the sun shield and the rotating shaft is reduced or not, the push rod is continuously pushed, the lubricant is gradually filled in the groove, the sun shield is continuously rotated, in the rotating process, the lubricant moves back and forth along with the groove at the position of the clamping surface of the fixing clamp, namely, the clamping surface of the fixing clamp is brushed with the lubricant back and forth, and as the groove is wavy along the axial direction, a curved surface is formed by rotating, the lubrication area is large until the abnormal sound is eliminated; under the pushing of the push rod, the injected lubricant overflows the groove, the overflowed lubricant flows out through the pressure supplementing hole, the lubricant which flows out is collected by the clamped connecting object blocks at the orifice of the pressure supplementing hole, and the lubricant can be refilled into the lubricating hole for repeated use, and meanwhile, the disassembly and the assembly are facilitated; the hole cover can prevent lubricant from overflowing and dripping to cause waste, and has simple and compact structure and good lubrication effect.
In order to ensure a sufficient lubricant injection amount, it is preferable that the through hole communicates with the lubrication hole at a position where the through hole is located adjacent to the non-corner end of the groove corresponding to the horizontal section of the shaft body.
In order to simplify the structure and reduce the overflowing resistance of the lubricant, the pressure compensating hole is preferably arranged in parallel with the lubricating hole along the axial direction of the horizontal section of the shaft body, and the bottom of the pressure compensating hole is flush with the bottom of the groove.
In order to avoid that the lubricant overflows in the grooves and contaminates the inner side wall of the sun visor during the rotation of the sun visor, and related components, preferably, the wavy grooves comprise two peaks and two valleys, and the arc distance between two adjacent peaks and valleys is 3mm.
In order to limit the injection amount of the lubricant for molding in the groove, it is preferable that the diameter of the through hole is 5mm.
In order to reduce the resistance to movement of the lubricant in the groove, it is preferable that the groove has a groove width of 3mm and a groove depth of 2mm.
The beneficial effects are that: the invention is provided with the lubrication hole filled with the lubricant, and is also provided with the wavy groove for guiding the injected lubricant, and the purpose of brushing the lubricant on the clamping surface of the sunshade plate fixing clamp is realized by combining the rotation of the sunshade plate, so that the invention has the advantages of simple and compact structure, convenient operation and good lubrication effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the connector block.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The invention is composed of an L-shaped shaft body 1 and the like, wherein the horizontal section of the L-shaped shaft body 1 is rotationally connected with a fixing clamp of a sun shield, a lubricating hole 11 is arranged in the middle of a corner of the shaft body 1 along the axial direction of the horizontal section of the shaft body 1, and a push rod 12 is arranged in the lubricating hole 11, as shown in fig. 1 and 2.
The outer side face of the horizontal section of the shaft body 1 is provided with a wavy groove 21 with a groove width of 3mm and a groove depth of 2mm along the position of the axial corresponding fixing clamp, the wavy groove 21 comprises two wave crests and two wave troughs, and the arc distance between every two adjacent wave crests and wave troughs is 3mm.
A through hole 22 with a diameter of 5mm is provided in the groove 21, and the through hole 22 communicates with the lubrication hole 11 at a position where the through hole 22 is located adjacent to the non-corner end of the groove 21 corresponding to the horizontal section of the shaft body 1.
A pressure compensating hole 13 is further formed in one side of the lubricating hole 11, the pressure compensating hole 13 is arranged in parallel with the lubricating hole 11 along the axial direction of the horizontal section of the shaft body 1, the pressure compensating hole 13 is communicated with the groove 21, and the bottom of the pressure compensating hole 13 is flush with the bottom of the groove 21; the position of the pressure compensating hole 13 corresponding to the hole opening of the outer side of the shaft body 1 is provided with a receiving block 14, the receiving block 14 is provided with a first U-shaped groove 141 and a second U-shaped groove 142 which are in a step shape, the first U-shaped groove 141 is clamped on the outer side wall of the horizontal section of the shaft body 1, the second U-shaped groove 142 is positioned under the hole opening of the pressure compensating hole 13, and the hole opening of the pressure compensating hole 13 is in threaded connection with a hole cover 131.
The application method of the invention is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the through hole 22 is a hole inner hole, and to achieve the machining and forming of the through hole 22, the size needs to be calculated in design, and according to the design size, a hole is drilled from one side of the lubrication hole 11 to the groove 21 at a corresponding position on the horizontal section of the shaft body 1, and after the hole is drilled into the groove 21, the through hole (a position above the through hole 22 in fig. 1) at a non-use position is sealed so as to achieve a structure that the lubrication hole 11 is only in unidirectional communication with the through hole 22.
When no abnormal sound is found, the push rod 12 is inserted into the lubrication hole 11, the hole cover 131 is fixedly connected to the orifice of the pressure supplementing hole 13 in a threaded manner, the gap between the clamping surface of the sun shield fixing clamp and the outer side wall of the rotating shaft is small, the lubrication hole 11 and the groove 21 are blocked by the lubricant, and the push rod 12 cannot easily fall down; if not filled with lubricant, the push rod 12 may be removed and placed.
When the abnormal friction sound is found, solid lubricant is filled into the lubrication hole 11, the push rod 12 extrudes the lubricant into the wavy groove 21 through the through hole 22, the gap between the clamping surface of the sun shield fixing clamp and the outer side wall of the rotating shaft is smaller in the pushing process, the lubricant coming out of the through hole 22 is blocked on the clamping surface of the fixing clamp and enters the groove 21, the lubricant moves along the wavy groove 21, the rough position of the lubricant entering the groove can be known according to the pushing depth of the push rod 12, at the moment, the sun shield is rotated, the push rod 12 is continuously pushed, so that whether the abnormal friction sound between the sun shield and the rotating shaft is reduced or not is observed, if the abnormal friction sound is not changed, the push rod 12 is continuously pushed, the lubricant gradually fills the groove 21, the sun shield is continuously rotated, the lubricant moves back and forth along the groove 21 at the clamping surface of the fixing clamp, namely, the lubricant is brushed back and forth along the axial wavy groove 21, a curved surface is formed by rotating until the abnormal friction sound is eliminated.
Under the pushing of the push rod 12, the injected lubricant overflows the groove 21, and overflowed lubricant flows out through the pressure compensating hole 13, at this time, the first U-shaped groove 141 is clamped and fixed on the shaft body 1 by the connector block 14 at the orifice of the pressure compensating hole 13, and the second U-shaped groove 142 is positioned right below the orifice of the pressure compensating hole 13, so that the lubricant flowing out is temporarily collected, on one hand, the lubricant is prevented from directly dripping on the vehicle bottom plate, and on the other hand, the lubricant is also convenient to gather, so that the lubricant is collected and refilled into the lubricating hole 11 for repeated use.
After the use, take down the thing piece 14 and clean with the rag, the spiro union is gone up handhole door 131 again, and push rod 12 then is placed in lubricated downthehole 11 temporarily, and when using again, only need open handhole door 131, according to above-mentioned step repeated implementation can, simple structure is compact, lubricated effectual.
Because the position of the sun shield clamping rotating shaft is generally an opening-shaped clip, the opening angle is smaller than 180 degrees, and the maximum rotating angle of the sun shield during use is 180 degrees, when the sun shield is installed, the wave crest and the wave trough positions of the wavy grooves 21 are all arranged in the clamping surface of the clip, namely, the through holes 22 and the pressure supplementing holes 13 are respectively communicated with the grooves 21, and all arranged in the clamping surface of the clip, so that lubricant cannot overflow and pollute the sun shield at normal temperature under normal use conditions.
The undescribed portions of the invention are consistent with the prior art and are not described in detail herein.
The foregoing is only the embodiments of the present invention, and therefore, the patent scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and all equivalent structures made by the description of the invention and the accompanying drawings are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, which are all within the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a sunshading board swivel axle, includes axis body (1) of "L" shape, and the horizontal segment of this "L" shape axis body (1) rotates with the fixation clamp of sunshading board and is connected, its characterized in that: a lubrication hole (11) is formed in the middle of the corner of the shaft body (1) along the axial direction of the horizontal section of the shaft body (1), and a push rod (12) is arranged in the lubrication hole (11); the outer side surface of the horizontal section of the shaft body (1) is provided with a wavy groove (21) along the axial direction corresponding to the position of the fixing clamp, a through hole (22) is arranged in the groove (21), and the through hole (22) is communicated with the corresponding position of the lubricating hole (11); a pressure compensating hole (13) is further formed in one side of the lubricating hole (11), the pressure compensating hole (13) is communicated with the groove (21), and a hole cover (131) is screwed at a hole opening of the pressure compensating hole (13); the pressure supplementing device is characterized in that an object receiving block (14) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the outer side of the shaft body (1), of the pressure supplementing hole (13), a first U-shaped groove (141) and a second U-shaped groove (142) are arranged on the object receiving block (14), the first U-shaped groove (141) is higher than the second U-shaped groove (142), the first U-shaped groove (141) is clamped on the outer side wall of the horizontal section of the shaft body (1), and the second U-shaped groove (142) is located under the orifice of the pressure supplementing hole (13).
2. A sun visor swivel as defined in claim 1, wherein: the through hole (22) is communicated with the lubrication hole (11) at a position, adjacent to the non-corner end, of the horizontal section of the shaft body (1) corresponding to the groove (21), of the through hole (22).
3. A sun visor swivel as defined in claim 1, wherein: the pressure supplementing hole (13) is arranged in parallel with the lubricating hole (11) along the axial direction of the horizontal section of the shaft body (1), and the bottom of the pressure supplementing hole (13) is flush with the bottom of the groove (21).
4. A sun visor swivel as defined in claim 1, wherein: the wavy groove (21) comprises two wave crests and two wave troughs, and the arc distance between every two adjacent wave crests and wave troughs is 3mm.
5. A sun visor swivel as defined in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the through hole (22) is 5mm.
6. A sun visor swivel as defined in claim 1, wherein: the groove width of the groove (21) is 3mm, and the groove depth is 2mm.
CN201810915181.9A 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 Sunshading board swivel shaft Active CN108859687B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810915181.9A CN108859687B (en) 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 Sunshading board swivel shaft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810915181.9A CN108859687B (en) 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 Sunshading board swivel shaft

Publications (2)

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CN108859687A CN108859687A (en) 2018-11-23
CN108859687B true CN108859687B (en) 2023-10-27

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5653490A (en) * 1996-04-12 1997-08-05 Prince Corporation Sliding visor
KR100736970B1 (en) * 2005-11-29 2007-07-09 현대자동차주식회사 Sunvisor assembly for vehicle
CN201863687U (en) * 2010-11-12 2011-06-15 商坤 Automobile front sun visor with multiple degrees of freedom
CN103410824A (en) * 2013-08-12 2013-11-27 山东德嘉石油装备有限公司 Spiral oil groove pin shaft
WO2014136293A1 (en) * 2013-03-08 2014-09-12 河西工業株式会社 Vehicular sun visor
CN205402210U (en) * 2016-02-23 2016-07-27 上海吉翔汽车车顶饰件有限责任公司 A lubricating oil fuel filler neck for car sun visor board
CN206487738U (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-09-12 镇平县英卓科技有限公司 A kind of self-lubricating connects bearing pin
CN208558982U (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-03-01 重庆华博汽车饰件有限公司 A kind of sunshading board rotating shaft

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5653490A (en) * 1996-04-12 1997-08-05 Prince Corporation Sliding visor
KR100736970B1 (en) * 2005-11-29 2007-07-09 현대자동차주식회사 Sunvisor assembly for vehicle
CN201863687U (en) * 2010-11-12 2011-06-15 商坤 Automobile front sun visor with multiple degrees of freedom
WO2014136293A1 (en) * 2013-03-08 2014-09-12 河西工業株式会社 Vehicular sun visor
CN103410824A (en) * 2013-08-12 2013-11-27 山东德嘉石油装备有限公司 Spiral oil groove pin shaft
CN205402210U (en) * 2016-02-23 2016-07-27 上海吉翔汽车车顶饰件有限责任公司 A lubricating oil fuel filler neck for car sun visor board
CN206487738U (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-09-12 镇平县英卓科技有限公司 A kind of self-lubricating connects bearing pin
CN208558982U (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-03-01 重庆华博汽车饰件有限公司 A kind of sunshading board rotating shaft

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