CN108854264A - A kind of production method of aramid fiber filter cloth - Google Patents
A kind of production method of aramid fiber filter cloth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108854264A CN108854264A CN201810774474.XA CN201810774474A CN108854264A CN 108854264 A CN108854264 A CN 108854264A CN 201810774474 A CN201810774474 A CN 201810774474A CN 108854264 A CN108854264 A CN 108854264A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aramid fiber
- filter cloth
- modification
- production method
- yarn
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/08—Filter cloth, i.e. woven, knitted or interlaced material
- B01D39/083—Filter cloth, i.e. woven, knitted or interlaced material of organic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0001—Making filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/02—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/04—Additives and treatments of the filtering material
- B01D2239/0407—Additives and treatments of the filtering material comprising particulate additives, e.g. adsorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/06—Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
- B01D2239/0604—Arrangement of the fibres in the filtering material
- B01D2239/0613—Woven
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/10—Filtering material manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2273/00—Operation of filters specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D2273/20—High temperature filtration
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is a kind of production method of aramid fiber filter cloth, by adding the colloidal substance that can be heated at a certain temperature during aramid fiber spinning, obtain modification of aramid fiber, filter cloth is prepared using modification of aramid fiber, so that filter cloth is influenced by temperature at work, pin hole can be blocked by colloid substance a small amount of in aramid fiber, to improve the efficiency of filtering, and simple process, it is easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of textile chemical engineering, and in particular to a kind of production method of aramid fiber filter cloth.
Background technique
Environmental pollution is got worse at present, and government, which has the discharge of industrial waste gas etc., to be distinctly claimed, therefore, filter cloth filter bag
Use it is also more and more extensive.And in order to reach maximum discharge requirement, the manufacture of filter cloth filter bag requires to be consequently increased.
The main material of filter cloth filter bag has aramid fiber, PPS etc., and wherein aramid fiber is with its excellent high temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant
Etc. performance applications it is relatively broad.
The manufacturing process of filter cloth filter bag is generally required by sewing, and will appear some pin holes during sewing, can shadow
The efficiency and quality of filtering are rung, therefore, technical staff has developed a variety of methods to block pin hole：As used people in the follow-up process
The mode of work silica gel closure pin hole；For another example by sewing thread by the way of hot melt adhesive coating etc..
However, above method has the problems such as complex procedures, therefore, improves one kind and fast and efficiently prepare filter cloth
Method, while can effectively prevent the generation of pin hole is when a difficult problem of the forward swing in face of filter cloth filter bag technical staff.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of production method of new filter cloth.To realize above-mentioned mesh
, technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of production method of aramid fiber filter cloth, steps are as follows：
1. a kind of production method of aramid fiber filter cloth, steps are as follows：
(1) preparation of modification of aramid fiber：Colloidal substance is added in aramid fiber spinning solution, the additive amount of colloidal substance is to spin
The 1.2-1.9% of silk liquid, spinning solution are stretched in air gap after spinneret button extrusion with gear pump, and total stretching ratio is 5.6, then
It by coagulating bath solidification, washing, neutralizes, dry, obtains modification of aramid fiber；
(2) yarn is respectively prepared in modification of aramid fiber and common aramid fiber；
(3) preparation of filter cloth：Common aramid fiber and modification of aramid fiber are prepared into filter cloth together, wherein modifying aramid fiber
The yarn of fiber preparation is only arranged in the position sewed, and modification of aramid fiber yarn is continuously arranged at sewing position
Radical is 10-20 root.
In the preferred scheme, spinning speed 240m/min.
Colloidal substance is to melt to form gelatinous thermosol during applied at elevated temperature, blocks pin hole.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：Modification of aramid fiber is obtained by adding colloidal substance in aramid fiber spinning solution, so that
Preparing filter cloth filter bag during subsequent applied at elevated temperature by modification of aramid fiber, colloidal substance melting in fiber can
The pin hole generated because of sewing is blocked, wherein there are following several respects to pay attention to：One, the additive amount of colloidal substance should guarantee to make
By thermal energy plugging pin hole, also to guarantee that it cannot influence the performance of spinning solution such as viscosity etc. in the process, influence its spinnability；
Two, only the use of modification of aramid fiber is reduced, guarantees filter cloth in the aramid fiber yarn for the position setting modification for needing to sew
Main performance；Three, modification of aramid fiber yarn is in the continuously arranged radical in sewing position and colloidal substance in modification of aramid fiber
In content it is closely related, be that have passed through a large amount of experiment, guarantee completely block pin hole.This method simple process, without subsequent
Artificial closure, reduce labour, solve a great problem in current filter cloth strainer field.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1：
A kind of production method of aramid fiber filter cloth, steps are as follows：
(1) preparation of modification of aramid fiber：Colloidal substance is added in aramid fiber spinning solution, the additive amount of colloidal substance is to spin
The 1.2% of silk liquid, spinning solution are stretched in air gap after spinneret button extrusion with gear pump, and total stretching ratio is 5.6, using
Coagulating bath solidification washing, neutralizes, is dry, obtains modification of aramid fiber；
(2) yarn is respectively prepared in modification of aramid fiber and common aramid fiber；
(3) preparation of filter cloth：Common aramid fiber and modification of aramid fiber are prepared into filter cloth together, wherein modifying aramid fiber
The yarn of fiber preparation is only arranged in the position sewed, and modification of aramid fiber yarn is continuously arranged at sewing position
Radical is 20.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of production method of aramid fiber filter cloth, steps are as follows：
(1) preparation of modification of aramid fiber：Colloidal substance is added in aramid fiber spinning solution, the additive amount of colloidal substance is to spin
The 1.9% of silk liquid, spinning solution are stretched in air gap after spinneret button extrusion with gear pump, and total stretching ratio is 5.6, using
Coagulating bath solidification washing, neutralizes, is dry, obtains modification of aramid fiber；
(2) yarn is respectively prepared in modification of aramid fiber and common aramid fiber；
(3) preparation of filter cloth：Common aramid fiber and modification of aramid fiber are prepared into filter cloth together, wherein modifying aramid fiber
The yarn of fiber preparation is only arranged in the position sewed, and modification of aramid fiber yarn is continuously arranged at sewing position
Radical is 10.
Embodiment 3：
A kind of production method of aramid fiber filter cloth, steps are as follows：
(1) preparation of modification of aramid fiber：Colloidal substance is added in aramid fiber spinning solution, the additive amount of colloidal substance is to spin
The 1.6% of silk liquid, spinning solution are stretched in air gap after spinneret button extrusion with gear pump, and total stretching ratio is 5.6, using
Coagulating bath solidification washing, neutralizes, is dry, obtains modification of aramid fiber；
(2) yarn is respectively prepared in modification of aramid fiber and common aramid fiber；
(3) preparation of filter cloth：Common aramid fiber and modification of aramid fiber are prepared into filter cloth together, wherein modifying aramid fiber
The yarn of fiber preparation is only arranged in the position sewed, and modification of aramid fiber yarn is continuously arranged at sewing position
Radical is 16.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of production method of aramid fiber filter cloth, steps are as follows：
(1) preparation of modification of aramid fiber：Colloidal substance is added in aramid fiber spinning solution, the additive amount of colloidal substance is spinning solution
1.2-1.9%, spinning solution stretches in air gap after spinneret button extrusion with gear pump, and total stretching ratio is 5.6, using
Coagulating bath solidification washing, neutralizes, is dry, obtains modification of aramid fiber；
(2) yarn is respectively prepared in modification of aramid fiber and common aramid fiber；
(3) preparation of filter cloth：Common aramid fiber and modification of aramid fiber are prepared into filter cloth together, wherein modification of aramid fiber
The yarn of preparation is only arranged in the position sewed, and modification of aramid fiber yarn is in the sewing continuously arranged radical in position
For 10-20 root.
2. a kind of production method of aramid fiber filter cloth according to claim 1, wherein the additive amount of colloidal substance is melt matter
The 1.6 of amount, MODIFIED PP S fiber are 16 in the sewing continuously arranged radical in position.
3. a kind of production method of aramid fiber filter cloth according to claim 1, spinning speed 240m/min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810774474.XA CN108854264B (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | Production method of aramid fiber filter cloth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810774474.XA CN108854264B (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | Production method of aramid fiber filter cloth |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108854264A true CN108854264A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
| CN108854264B CN108854264B (en) | 2023-10-27 |
Family
ID=64301943
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810774474.XA Active CN108854264B (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | Production method of aramid fiber filter cloth |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108854264B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113731020A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-12-03 | 赵勤 | Novel biological gel medical mask filter material and preparation method thereof |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR861062A (en) * | 1938-11-02 | 1941-01-31 | Carbide & Carbon Chem Corp | Filter organ |
| GB597241A (en) * | 1945-04-20 | 1948-01-21 | Ernest Leslie Greenwood | Improvements in sewing textile materials |
| DE8521108U1 (en) * | 1984-07-27 | 1986-01-09 | Etablissements Les Fils D'auguste Chomarat Et Cie. S.A., Paris | Textile reinforcement in sheet or strip form for the production of layer structures |
| US5899786A (en) * | 1994-10-06 | 1999-05-04 | Texon Uk Limited | Non-woven fibre fabric and method of making the fabric |
| WO2001018289A1 (en) * | 1999-09-03 | 2001-03-15 | Xtreme Fibers, Inc. | Melt processable perfluoropolymer forms |
| US20020155289A1 (en) * | 2000-09-01 | 2002-10-24 | Frank Cistone | Melt processable perfluoropolymer forms |
| JP2011089064A (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2011-05-06 | Nakao Filter Kogyo Kk | Heat welding tape for filter |
| CN105642034A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-06-08 | 南京际华三五二环保科技有限公司 | Preparation method of aramid fiber filter bag and aramid fiber filter bag |
| CN105970394A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-09-28 | 苏州耐德新材料科技有限公司 | Composite sewing thread for sewing polyphenylene sulfide filter bags |
| CN106606904A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2017-05-03 | 南京际华三五二环保科技有限公司 | Preparation method for stitch gluing type flue gas filter bag |
| CN206414887U (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-08-18 | 浙江格尔泰斯环保特材科技股份有限公司 | PTFE filter bags |
| CN107988669A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-05-04 | 苏州耐德新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of modified polyphenyl thioether sewing thread preparation method and its compound filter bag sewing thread |
-
2018
- 2018-07-16 CN CN201810774474.XA patent/CN108854264B/en active Active
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR861062A (en) * | 1938-11-02 | 1941-01-31 | Carbide & Carbon Chem Corp | Filter organ |
| GB597241A (en) * | 1945-04-20 | 1948-01-21 | Ernest Leslie Greenwood | Improvements in sewing textile materials |
| DE8521108U1 (en) * | 1984-07-27 | 1986-01-09 | Etablissements Les Fils D'auguste Chomarat Et Cie. S.A., Paris | Textile reinforcement in sheet or strip form for the production of layer structures |
| US5899786A (en) * | 1994-10-06 | 1999-05-04 | Texon Uk Limited | Non-woven fibre fabric and method of making the fabric |
| WO2001018289A1 (en) * | 1999-09-03 | 2001-03-15 | Xtreme Fibers, Inc. | Melt processable perfluoropolymer forms |
| US20020155289A1 (en) * | 2000-09-01 | 2002-10-24 | Frank Cistone | Melt processable perfluoropolymer forms |
| JP2011089064A (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2011-05-06 | Nakao Filter Kogyo Kk | Heat welding tape for filter |
| CN106606904A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2017-05-03 | 南京际华三五二环保科技有限公司 | Preparation method for stitch gluing type flue gas filter bag |
| CN105642034A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-06-08 | 南京际华三五二环保科技有限公司 | Preparation method of aramid fiber filter bag and aramid fiber filter bag |
| CN105970394A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-09-28 | 苏州耐德新材料科技有限公司 | Composite sewing thread for sewing polyphenylene sulfide filter bags |
| CN206414887U (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-08-18 | 浙江格尔泰斯环保特材科技股份有限公司 | PTFE filter bags |
| CN107988669A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-05-04 | 苏州耐德新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of modified polyphenyl thioether sewing thread preparation method and its compound filter bag sewing thread |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113731020A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-12-03 | 赵勤 | Novel biological gel medical mask filter material and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108854264B (en) | 2023-10-27 |
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