CN108852648A - A kind of auxiliary moving device for emergency department - Google Patents

A kind of auxiliary moving device for emergency department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108852648A
CN108852648A CN201810429601.2A CN201810429601A CN108852648A CN 108852648 A CN108852648 A CN 108852648A CN 201810429601 A CN201810429601 A CN 201810429601A CN 108852648 A CN108852648 A CN 108852648A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
bar
frame
moving device
emergency department
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Granted
Application number
CN201810429601.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108852648B (en
Inventor
赵洪珍
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Lu Ying
Wang Weina
Zhang Yulan
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Chengdu Guanyu Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810429601.2A priority Critical patent/CN108852648B/en
Publication of CN108852648A publication Critical patent/CN108852648A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108852648B publication Critical patent/CN108852648B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00Stretchers
    • A61G1/02Stretchers with wheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00Stretchers
    • A61G1/013Stretchers foldable or collapsible
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00Stretchers
    • A61G1/04Parts, details or accessories, e.g. head-, foot-, or like rests specially adapted for stretchers

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of auxiliary moving devices for emergency department,Including braced frame and bottom pad plate,Main bed body is provided on bottom pad plate,Translation auxiliary body is installed in main bed body,Expansion frame mechanism is installed in translation auxiliary body,The side for expanding frame mechanism is provided with support rod mechanism,Foreboard mechanism is provided on front side of braced frame,Main bed body includes plate body A and plate body B,And the two sides of plate body A are provided with Shu Bang mechanism,Tou Wei mechanism is provided at the top of plate body A,The two sides of main bed body are provided with outer caulking groove,It is provided on outer caulking groove through hole,Outer caulking groove both ends are vertically arranged with limit hole,And the lateral edge of outer caulking groove is provided with rack gear,Auxiliary body will be translated,Expand frame mechanism,Tou Wei mechanism and foreboard mechanism are merged,In the transfer that can realize sufferer by less staff using translation auxiliary body,It is smaller on the space of transfer simultaneously,So as to greatly mitigate the burden of women staff,Improve transfer efficiency.

Description

A kind of auxiliary moving device for emergency department
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, specially a kind of auxiliary moving device for emergency department.
Background technique
Emergency ward is called emergency department, is that critically ill patient is most concentrated, disease is most in hospital, rescue and management role are most heavy Department, be the only way which must be passed that all emergency cases are hospitalized for treatment, it is well known that patient be transferred to from ambulance hospital it Afterwards, some patients make a definite diagnosis, and could implement treatment, some patients must carry out some instrument detection scannings, move scanning to It on bed, also needs to go to patient hospital bed Discharged To Sick Quarters after treatment, or the sufferer for needing to transfer from one hospital to another can not be accepted for medical treatment, for danger Heavy patient, especially bone fracture disease suffer from, and when carrying mobile, not only deal with or even cause secondary wound improperly to the increase of patient's pain Evil increases danger, since the received patient of emergency department is mostly the patient for needing emergency aid and treatment, and existing stretcher mobile device Structure is more simple and crude, and matched facility is simultaneously not perfect, so that needing to carry out in patient transfer to ambulance effectively Treatment, during transfer, the mobile treatment of the auxiliary that doctor can not utilize the limited resources on stretcher to carry out No. two:
For example, patent name is a kind of mobile dress of emergency department's treatment center auxiliary application No. is CN201620945841.4 Invention/the patent of invention set:
It in cart body by being arranged oxygenerator, first aid instrument cases, heart scope and blood pressure display instrument conduct The emergency medical services detection device on basis, and the power supply mechanism by being arranged inside cart body is powered, and in hand push Mobile mechanism is set on setting movable plate mechanism and height adjustment mechanism below vehicle ontology, while being arranged on the outside of cart body Auxiliary pushing mechanism, the No.1 support column and No. two support columns that height adjustment mechanism is connected through a screw thread, and it is interior in matching hole Screw thread and be engaged on what the load-bearing pillar in matching hole collectively formed by external screw thread, realize height adjustment, and mobile mechanism be by Wheel carrier below load-bearing pillar, the embedded mouth for being opened in wheel carrier upper surface, the oscillating bearing being fixed in embedded mouth, embedding is set Spin, the wheel that moves towards that is mounted on the bull stick of wheel carrier relative wall and is fixed on bull stick in dress oscillating bearing collectively form , realize the convenient promotion of cart body.
But the solution that existing technical solution provides has the following defects:
(1) existing stretcher moving structure needs two or more nursing stafves to carry out when carrying out the transfer of sufferer The transfer of sufferer, so that the moving range of personnel is limited by mobile device in transfer process, transfer process is carried out slow, And good stability is not able to maintain to the support of the stress of sufferer, to cause the further pain of injury to sufferer;
(2) existing stretcher structure is unable to satisfy the defect that can not be taken action in stair, and in emergency aid and treatment, stretcher is whole Structure type so that stretcher mobile device is in heeling condition in handling process, it is easy to so that the secondary wound of the generation of sufferer Evil;
(3) existing stretcher structure can only can only carry out the treatment movement of a people, and when the needs of casualty department give treatment to transfer Sufferer it is more when, the demand of stretcher also will increase, and more integrally-built stretcher is easy to occupy the mistake of emergency ward Road, to influence the transfer treatment of sufferer.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of that prior art, the present invention provide a kind of auxiliary moving device for emergency department, On the basis of existing emergency department's mobile device simple structure, by translation auxiliary body, expand frame mechanism, Tou Wei mechanism and preceding trigger Structure is merged, and auxiliary moving device is enabled to realize sufferer by less staff using translation auxiliary body Transfer, at the same it is smaller on the space of transfer, so as to greatly mitigate the burden of women staff, can effectively solve The problem of background technique proposes.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of auxiliary moving device for emergency department, including braced frame, and the heelpiece of setting on the support frame Plate is provided with main bed body on the bottom pad plate, is equipped with translation auxiliary body in the main bed body, in the translation auxiliary body Expansion frame mechanism is installed, the side for expanding frame mechanism is provided with support rod mechanism, is provided with preceding trigger on front side of the braced frame Structure, the main bed body includes plate body A and plate body B, and the two sides of the plate body A are provided with Shu Bang mechanism, the top of the plate body A It is provided with Tou Wei mechanism, the two sides of the main bed body are provided with outer caulking groove, are provided on the outer caulking groove through hole, described outer Caulking groove both ends are vertically arranged with limit hole, and the lateral edge of the outer caulking groove is provided with rack gear.
Further, described to translate the side frame bar and horizontal frame bar that auxiliary body includes composition parallelogram, and the side Frame bar and horizontal frame bar are hinged, and side frame bar bottom is provided with inner rail trough, and activity is pacified respectively at the both ends of the inner rail trough Equipped with indexable bar A and indexable bar B, and the both ends of the indexing bar A and indexable bar B are respectively arranged with damping bearing C and damping shaft D is held, the indexing bar A, which is located on the damping bearing C of the end in inner rail trough, is equipped with angle demodulator, the angle demodulator On be connected with shifting strut, the end for moving strut is provided with first gear, and the side of the angle demodulator is equipped with second The rotation axis of gear, the second gear runs through angle demodulator, and is fixedly set in inside damping bearing C, the toggle A, Toggle B and the end for moving strut are installed in outer caulking groove, and there are two spacing board, Yi Jiwei for setting between two side frame bars Elastical cloth at the top of spacing board, the back side of the elastical cloth are provided with velcro, the spacing board be separately positioned on plate body A and Between the plate body B and bottom of plate body B, the first gear are engaged on rack gear, are provided with handle at the top of the horizontal frame bar.
Further, the frame mechanism that expands includes the casing positioned at horizontal frame bar two sides, and is separately positioned on horizontal frame bar top The bridge piece of portion and bottom and divide connecting leg, carbon fiber board is fixedly installed in described sleeve pipe, the carbon fiber board and casing connect The place's of connecing spaced set has several perforation, and the carbon fiber board bottom is provided with lift handle, and the both ends of described sleeve pipe pass through pass respectively Bearings are mounted on bridge piece and divide the end of connecting leg, and adjusting knob, the carbon fiber board are provided on the oscillating bearing Insertion is located at running through in a hole on the outside of outer caulking groove, described that connecting leg centre is divided to link together by lock, the support rod mechanism It is arranged in the described sleeve pipe of side frame bar side.
Further, the support rod mechanism includes the telescopic rod being mounted in the adaptation groove of sleeve surface setting, described to stretch Contracting bar bottom is provided with limit sliding sleeve, and the limit sliding sleeve two sides are provided with idler wheel, and the inner wall of idler wheel insertion adaptation groove In the horizontal concrete chute of upper setting, the bottom that the telescopic rod passes through limit sliding sleeve is connected with the screw thread that diameter is slightly larger than telescopic rod It manages, bottom is provided with vertical perforation in the adaptation groove, is provided with thread bush in the braced frame of the vertical positive bottom of perforation.
Further, the foreboard mechanism includes the track slot plate for being fixed on both ends on front side of braced frame, and the track slot plate is logical It crosses sliding rail and double plate is installed, the double plate two sides of the bottom are hinged on the end of sliding rail, and the double plate bottom is provided with box Body, the bottom of the box body are hinged on the junction of double plate and sliding rail, and the two sides of the box body are caught in double plate, described double Rectangular pressure rack is hinged at the top of clamping plate, is equidistantly provided in the rectangular pressure rack and double ties up cloth, the top of the rectangular pressure rack It is provided with backplate.
Further, the Shu Bang mechanism includes the arcuated sliding bush being mounted on the location guide of the two sides plate body A setting, with And it is mounted on the arm cranse in arcuated sliding bush, baffle is provided at the top of the arm cranse, the arcuated sliding bush avris is provided with solid Position button pin, the arm cranse dorsal surface are provided with air bag, and the balloon surface is provided with the soft patch of several rubber, the air bag bottom Portion is connected with hose, and the hose is connected with the air pump being arranged in inside braced frame.
Further, the Tou Wei mechanism includes being fixedly mounted at the top of plate body A and surface is provided with the hollow of a hole rail Axis, the hollow mandrel interior are provided with reverse-flighted screw, and the reverse-flighted screw both ends are set with pair of nut, and the pair of nut extends Shaping hole rail connects angled seat, and the angle cover for seat is on hollow shaft, is equipped with fan plate on two angle seats, and two A fan plate opposite face is provided with solid foam pad, is provided with pillow wrapper sheet among the hollow shaft, in two wall of pillow wrapper sheet Portion is provided with expansion plate by spring, and the expansion plate extends to fan plate surface, if the fan plate side surface is vertically arranged with Dry location hole, the fan plate upper surface top are provided with hand and pull hole.
Further, the oscillating bearing includes outer ring, and the inner ring being movably arranged in outer ring, among the inner ring Lock is provided with to bar, and it is described lock the springing axis for being fixedly installed and being extended into inner ring to bar both ends, the springing axis and lock to Axis spring is set on the axle body of bar junction, and the springing axial end surface is provided with splined hole.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention by translation auxiliary body, expands frame mechanism, head on the basis of existing emergency department's mobile device simple structure Position mechanism and foreboard mechanism are merged, and auxiliary moving device is enabled to pass through less work using translation auxiliary body Make the transfer that personnel realize sufferer, while smaller on the space of transfer, so as to greatly mitigate women staff's Burden, emergency can by expand frame mechanism disassembly and recombination so that expand frame mechanism become easy scoop stretcher, from And increase the transfer of more sufferers in case of emergency and treatment is carried, while it is simple to expand frame mechanism structure, it will not influence support The use of frame, at the same the auxiliary that expands frame structure it is mobile mobility it is stronger, realize the multiple use of device, and into When the injured sufferer of row is given treatment to, Tou Wei mechanism and foreboard mechanism are capable of providing sufferer fixing on position and limit its fortune It is dynamic, to effectively keep the stationary state of sufferer on the mobile device, avoid during carrying caused by personnel Secondary injury, while Shu Bang mechanism is set on plate body A, while carrying out maintenance to sufferer, life is carried out by Shu Bang mechanism The real-time detection and monitoring of sign, to greatly provide the demand of emergency ward emergency aid and treatment;
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is translation auxiliary body structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is expansion frame mechanism absolute construction schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is that beam of the invention ties up mechanism structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is Tou Wei mechanism vertical section structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 6 is oscillating bearing structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure label:
1- braced frame;2- bottom pad plate;The main bed body of 3-;4- translates auxiliary body;5- expands frame mechanism;6- support rod mechanism;7- Foreboard mechanism;8- Shu Bang mechanism;9- Tou Wei mechanism;The outer caulking groove of 10-;11- runs through a hole;12- limit hole;13- rack gear;
301- plate body A;302- plate body B;303- location guide;
401- side frame bar;The horizontal frame bar of 402-;403- inner rail trough;404- indexing bar A;405- indexing bar B;406- damping bearing C;407- damping bearing D;408- angle demodulator;409- moves strut;410- first gear;411- second gear;412- rotation Axis;413- spacing board;414- elastical cloth;415- velcro;416- handle;
501- casing;502- bridge piece;503- divides connecting leg;504- carbon fiber board;505- perforation;506- lifts handle;507- Oscillating bearing;508- adjusting knob;509- lock;510- adaptation groove;511- horizontal concrete chute;The vertical perforation of 512-;
The outer ring 5071-;5072- inner ring;5073- is locked to bar;5074- springing axis;5075- axis spring;5076- spline Hole;
601- telescopic rod;602- limits sliding sleeve;603- idler wheel;604- screwed pipe;605- thread bush;
701- track slot plate;702- sliding rail;703- double plate;704- box body;The rectangular pressure rack of 705-;706- is bis- to tie up cloth; 707- arc plate;
801- arcuated sliding bush;802- arm cranse;803- baffle;804- maintenance button pin;805- air bag;The soft patch of 806- rubber; 807- hose;808- air pump;
901- hollow shaft;902- reverse-flighted screw;903- pair of nut;904- angle seat;905- fans plate;906- solid foam Pad;907- rests the head on wrapper sheet;908- spring;909- expansion plate;910- location hole;911- hand pulls hole.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the present invention provides a kind of auxiliary moving devices for emergency department, including braced frame 1, and the bottom pad plate 2 being arranged in braced frame 1, main bed body 3 is provided on the bottom pad plate 2, is installed in the main bed body 3 There is translation auxiliary body 4, be equipped in the translation auxiliary body 4 and expand frame mechanism 5, the side for expanding frame mechanism 5 is provided with Support rod mechanism 6 is provided with foreboard mechanism 7 on front side of the braced frame 1, and the main bed body 3 includes plate body A301 and plate body B302, And the two sides of the plate body A301 are provided with Shu Bang mechanism 8, and Tou Wei mechanism 9, the master are provided at the top of the plate body A301 The two sides of bed body 3 are provided with outer caulking groove 10, are provided on the outer caulking groove 10 through hole 11, outer 10 both ends of caulking groove are longitudinal It is provided with limit hole 12, and the lateral edge of the outer caulking groove 10 is provided with rack gear 13.
The present invention on the basis of existing emergency department's mobile device simple structure, will translation auxiliary body 4, expand frame mechanism 5, Tou Wei mechanism 9 and foreboard mechanism 7 are merged, enable auxiliary moving device using translation auxiliary body 4 by compared with Few staff realizes the transfer of sufferer, while smaller on the space of transfer, so as to greatly mitigate women work The burden of personnel, emergency can by expand frame mechanism 5 disassembly and recombination so that expand frame mechanism 5 become easily shoveling Formula stretcher, to increase the transfer of more sufferers in case of emergency and treatment is carried, while it is simple to expand 5 structure of frame mechanism, no It will affect the use of braced frame 1, so that the mobility for expanding the auxiliary movement of frame structure is stronger, it is multiple to realize a device It uses, and when the sufferer for carrying out injury is given treatment to, Tou Wei mechanism 9 and foreboard mechanism 7 can limit sufferer on position Movement avoids in the handling process caused by personnel to effectively keep stationary state of the sufferer in moving process Secondary injury, while Shu Bang mechanism 8 is set on plate body A301, while carrying out maintenance to sufferer, carried out by Shu Bang mechanism 8 The real-time detection and monitoring of vital sign, to greatly provide grasp of the emergency ward to patient profiles.
Translation auxiliary body 4 in the present invention includes two of composition parallelogram and is located at the side frame of main 3 two sides of bed body Bar 401 and two are located at the main 3 horizontal frame bar 402 in top and bottom of bed body, and vertical among side frame bar 401 and horizontal frame bar 402 Section is rectangle, and the end of the adjacent side frame bar 401 and horizontal frame bar 402 is hinged, 401 bottom of side frame bar Portion is provided with inner rail trough 403, and the both ends of the inner rail trough 403 are movably installed with indexable bar A404 and indexable bar B405 respectively, and The both ends of the indexing bar A404 and indexable bar B405 are respectively arranged with damping bearing C406 and damping bearing D407, so that damping The outer ring of bearing C406 and damping bearing 407 is stuck in the inner wall of inner rail trough 403 in the form rolled so that indexing bar A404 and Indexable bar B405 can be slided in inner rail trough 403, and the indexing bar A404 is located at the damping shaft of the end in inner rail trough 403 It holds and angle demodulator 408 is installed on C406, be connected on the angle demodulator 408 and move strut 409, the shifting strut 409 End be provided with first gear 410, the side of the angle demodulator 408 is equipped with second gear 411, the second gear 411 rotation axis 412 runs through angle demodulator 408, and is fixedly set in inside damping bearing C406, the toggle A404, hinge Bar B405 and the end for moving strut 409 are installed in outer caulking groove 10.
The present invention is in the horizontal carrying transfer for carrying out sufferer, by lifting side frame bar 401 and horizontal frame bar 402, so that turning Position bar A404 and indexing bar B405 are located at vertical dress platform, so that the connection of support-side frame bar 401 and horizontal frame bar 402 is whole, when While side frame bar 401 rises, angle demodulator 408 is turned on certain gear, and wherein angle demodulator 408 is using big Angle demodulator model B06 of the chicken than cutting with scissors type, while second gear 411 is engaged on rack gear 13, is realized and is moved strut 409 Fixed support, and the fixed structure with indexing bar A404 holding triangular form, while damping bearing C406 and damping bearing D407 are mentioned It has supplied the certain maintenance of indexable bar A404 and indexing bar B405 when being lifted rotation, ensure that overall structure when being lifted Stablize support, while keeping the fixation holding state of side frame bar 404 and horizontal frame bar 405 in lifting, when moving horizontally side frame body 404 and horizontal frame 405 connection entirety when, indexable bar A404 and indexable bar B405 are respectively in inner rail trough 403 and outer caulking groove 10 It is mobile, the simple movement in horizontal direction is realized, during shifting to sufferer, it is only necessary to by 401 He of side frame bar The connection of horizontal frame 402 integrally carries away inner rail trough 403 and moves in the horizontal direction.
Sufferer is and whole in two spacing boards 413 that the fixation in main body is by being arranged between two side frame bars 401 Body bed body is as made of spacing board 413 and the combination tiling of main bed body 3, and the spacing board 413 is separately positioned on plate body A301 Between plate body B302 and the bottom of plate body B302.When fixed, bandage is arranged in the side of 413 position two sides of spacing board The fixation of patient part is carried out in framework 404, consequently facilitating side frame body 404 and horizontal frame 405 take up sufferer shifting when moving integrally It is dynamic, it avoids and secondary sufferer is bound.Elastical cloth 414 and 414 back side of elastical cloth positioned at 413 top of spacing board are set Be equipped with velcro 415 formation overall structure, be fitted in Tou Wei mechanism 9, and elastical cloth 414 do not use Tou Wei mechanism 9 when, As a part of bed body, the support at the neck position of sufferer is realized, when using Tou Wei mechanism 9, elastical cloth 414 can be used as disease Suffer from the fixation at chin position, is provided with handle 416 at the top of the horizontal frame bar 402.
Expansion frame mechanism 5 in the present invention includes the casing 501 positioned at horizontal 402 two sides of frame bar and 402 rear and front end of horizontal frame bar It is provided with the hook of fixed sleeving 501,501 cross sectional shape of described sleeve pipe is partially oval, and is separately positioned on horizontal 402 top of frame bar With the bridge piece 502 of bottom and divide connecting leg 503, it is in the connecting bending of " W " shape that it is in " W " shape that wherein bridge piece 502 is whole Pipe 502 enables handle 416 to be connected in horizontal frame bar 402 among two " V " of " W ", to save the entirety of device Volume structure, and the connecting bending circle 502 is embedded in horizontal 402 surface of frame bar, the horizontal frame bar 402 for dividing connecting leg 503 to be embedded in bottom Surface, carbon fiber board 504 is fixedly installed in described sleeve pipe 501, and the carbon fiber board 504 is in spade, carbon fiber board 504 and set 501 junction thickness of pipe is much larger than the end thickness of carbon fiber board 504, between 501 junction of the carbon fiber board 504 and casing etc. Away from several perforation 505 are provided with, 504 bottom of carbon fiber board is provided with lift 506, and the both ends of described sleeve pipe 501 lead to respectively It crosses oscillating bearing 507 to be mounted on bridge piece 502 and divide the end of connecting leg 503, adjusting rotation is provided on the oscillating bearing 507 Button 508, the carbon fiber board 504 insertion be located at outer 10 outside of caulking groove in hole 11, it is described divide among connecting leg 503 pass through Lock 509 links together, and the support rod mechanism 6 is arranged in the described sleeve pipe 501 of 401 side of side frame bar.It needs Bright is carbon fiber board 504 using high-quality carbon fiber raw material and good basic resin, and carbon fiber sheet has tensile strength high, resistance to Superperformances such as corrosivity, shock resistance, impact resistance and carbon fibre materials light quality is in assembly and disassembly.
The present invention will divide the lock 509 among connecting leg 503 to open when using frame mechanism 5 is expanded, make score connecting leg 503 from Centre separates, while moving up casing 501, so that bridge piece 502 takes out from horizontal frame bar 402, and makes casing 501 de- From side frame bar 401, while taking out casing 501, carbon fiber board 504 takes out from hole 11, again through lock 509 Connecting leg will be divided to link together, and to form scoop stretcher, realize the extension of the auxiliary moving device under the state of emergency.
Middle sleeve 501 and bridge piece 502 of the present invention are divided between connecting leg 503 and are linked together using oscillating bearing 507, The oscillating bearing 507 includes outer ring 5071, and the inner ring 5072 being movably arranged in outer ring 5071, is set among the inner ring Lock is equipped with to bar 5073, and described lock is fixedly installed the springing axis 5074 extended into inner ring 5072, institute to 5073 both ends of bar It states springing axis 5074 and locks and be set with axis spring 5075 on the axle body of 5073 junction of bar, and 5074 end of springing axis Surface is provided with splined hole 5076, so that having certain activity rotation, energy between casing 501 and bridge piece 502 It enough realizes the angle change between bridge piece 502 and casing 501, convenient for the installation of carbon fiber board 504, while taking out casing After 501, need to turn to carbon fiber board 504 horizontal position, and be fixed by adjusting knob 508, when carbon fiber board 504 When turning to horizontal position, the inner ring being mounted in outer ring 5071 is rotated to horizontal position, is rotated adjusting knob 508 at this time, is made The screw rod for obtaining adjusting knob 508 protrudes on inner ring 5071, and is combined with the springing axis 5074 locked on bar 5073 is arranged in, and passes through Splined hole 5076 on springing axis 5074 links together, and continues to rotate adjusting knob 508, locks the springing to 5073 other end of bar Axis 5074 will be caught in 5071 inner wall of outer ring, to complete casing 501 and the position of carbon fiber board 504 is fixed.
Support rod mechanism 6 in the present invention includes the telescopic rod 601 being mounted in the adaptation groove 510 of 501 surface of casing setting, 601 bottom of telescopic rod is provided with limit sliding sleeve 602, and 602 two sides of limit sliding sleeve are provided with idler wheel 603, and the rolling In the horizontal concrete chute 511 being arranged on the inner wall of 603 insertion adaptation groove 510 of wheel, the telescopic rod 601 passes through limit sliding sleeve 602 Bottom is connected with the screwed pipe 604 that diameter is slightly larger than telescopic rod 601, and bottom is provided with vertical perforation 512 in the adaptation groove 510, It is provided with thread bush 605 in the braced frame 1 of 512 positive bottoms of vertical perforation, wherein the telescopic rod 601 is using rain The stretching structure of umbrella type by taking out telescopic rod 601 from adaptation groove 510, and makes telescopic rod 601 around limit sliding sleeve 602 rotations limit the top that sliding sleeve 602 is located at vertical perforation 512 just, will stretch when telescopic rod 601 turns to vertical position The vertical perforation 512 of 601 bottom of bar insertion, extends at thread bush 605, is combined by the spiral of thread bush 605 and screwed pipe 604, The fixation completed on the vertical direction of telescopic rod 601 is avoided and was shifted so that can hang up corresponding drop during treatment It needs personnel to carry out holding drop in journey, causes the limitation of the movement routine in handling process, improve in auxiliary moving process Efficiency.
Foreboard mechanism 7 in the present invention includes the track slot plate 701 for being fixed on 1 front side both ends of braced frame, the track slot plate 701 are equipped with double plate 703 by sliding rail 702, enable double plate 703 inside level income track slot plate 701, described double The essence of clamping plate 703 fixed by two pieces of metal board ends and it is intermediate there are gaps to form, 703 two sides of the bottom of double plate are hinged In the end of sliding rail 702, when double plate 703 slides into the end of sliding rail 702, then double plate 703 can be rotated around hinge joint, institute It states 703 bottom of double plate and is provided with box body 704, the bottom of the box body 704 is hinged on the connection of double plate 703 and sliding rail 702 Place, the two sides of the box body 704 are caught in double plate 703, and the longitudinal section of box body 704 is in gate, and box body 704 is around hinge joint Rotation may make the two sides of box body 704 to take in double plate 703 or open from double plate 703, so that box body 704 has Bigger storage and placing area is taken in double plate 703 completely in 704 two sides of box body, then can be taken in track slot plate 701 Portion is hinged with rectangular pressure rack 705 at the top of the double plate 703, is equidistantly provided in the rectangular pressure rack 705 and double ties up cloth 706, the top of the rectangular pressure rack 706 is provided with backplate 707, wherein 705 structure of rectangular pressure rack is square frame knot Structure, wherein 703 top movable of double plate is hinged on rectangular 705 two sides outer wall of pressure rack, so that rectangular pressure rack 705 can be realized Double plate 703 is extracted out and is rotated from track slot plate 701 and moved horizontally when being in vertical, and rectangular 705 end of pressure rack is caught in In the corresponding hole slot of 1 front surface of braced frame setting, to complete the length extension of main bed body 3, set in the rectangular pressure rack 705 Set it is double tie up cloth 706, structure is two medical non-woven fabrics mutually wound, and rubber band is added in non-woven fabrics and realizes bullet Property winding, can to the leg of sufferer carry out elasticity it is hanging, prevent the extruding of injury.
Shu Bang mechanism 8 in the present invention includes that the arc being mounted on the location guide 303 of the two sides plate body A301 setting is slided 801, and the arm cranse 802 being mounted in arcuated sliding bush 801 are covered, is provided with baffle 803 at the top of the arm cranse 802, it is described 801 avris of arcuated sliding bush is provided with maintenance button pin 804, and 802 dorsal surface of arm cranse is provided with air bag 805, the air bag 805 Surface is provided with the soft patch 806 of several rubber, and 805 bottom of air bag is connected with hose 807, and the hose 807, which is connected with, to be set The air pump 808 inside braced frame 1 is set, when being placed on patient in main bed body 3, makes arm hoop by stirring baffle 803 Circle 802 is skidded off from arcuated sliding bush 801, and the arcuated sliding bush 801 is round in a quarter, and the arm cranse 802 is in two points One of circle, arm cranse 802 clasp the arm of patient in rotation, air bag 805 expand under the aeration of air pump 808 up to It is bonded the arm of patient, and the soft patch 806 of the rubber being arranged on air bag 805 will be fitted on the skin of patient, and arm cranse 802 When turning to suitable position, the position of pressing fixed arm cranse 802 can be carried out by the way that lateral maintenance button pin 804 is arranged in, To carry out the acquisition of vital sign patient while fixed to patient, it is provided on the wherein air pump 808 that remarks additionally mating Button, medical staff by button open air pump 808 make air pump work and close, to control air bag 805 and patient's hand The fitting tightness of arm.
Tou Wei mechanism 9 in the present invention includes being fixedly mounted at the top of plate body A301 and surface is provided with a hole rail 902 Hollow shaft 901, the hollow shaft 901 are internally provided with reverse-flighted screw 902, and 902 both ends of reverse-flighted screw are set with nut Pair 903, the pair of nut 903 extends shaping hole rail 902 and connects angled seat 904, and the angle seat 904 is sleeved on hollow shaft On 901, fan plate 905 is installed on two angle seats 901, two 905 opposite faces of fan plate are provided with solid foam pad 906, it is provided with pillow wrapper sheet 907 among the hollow shaft 901, described 907 liang of pars intramuralis of pillow wrapper sheet, which pass through spring 908 and are provided with, to be stretched Contracting plate 909, and the expansion plate 909 extends to fan 905 surface of plate, 905 side surface of fan plate is vertically arranged with several positioning Hole 910,905 upper surface of the fan plate top are provided with hand and pull hole 911, when progress patients head is fixed on the positioning, pass through The hand being arranged at the top of fan plate 905 pulls hole 911, so that the state of fan plate 905 and main bed body 3 holding level turns to certain folder Angle, fan plate 905 are rotated around angle seat 904, so that fan plate 905 is prominent from the two sides of needle wrapper sheet 907, and according to the big of patients head Small, rotation is located at the reverse-flighted screw 902 inside hollow shaft 901, so that two pieces of compression expansion plates 909 close to each other of fan plate 905, from And the size of patients head is easily adjusted, while avoiding external head holder and more bandage is needed to move It is fixed on dynamic device, improves the efficiency in sufferer transfer process.
It should be added that braced frame of the invention is internally provided with control cabinet, lithium battery and liquid crystal display, The control cabinet is internally provided with the processor of ARM series, and the soft patch 806 of the rubber is internally provided with body temperature, blood pressure, pulse Equal sensors, and connect on a processor, simultaneous processor will test data and show in real time on a liquid crystal display.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of auxiliary moving device for emergency department, including braced frame (1), and be arranged on braced frame (1) Bottom pad plate (2) is provided with main bed body (3) on the bottom pad plate (2), and translation auxiliary body is equipped on the main bed body (3) (4), it is characterised in that:It is equipped on the translation auxiliary body (4) and expands frame mechanism (5), the side for expanding frame mechanism (5) is set It is equipped with support rod mechanism (6), is provided with foreboard mechanism (7) on front side of the braced frame (1), the main bed body (3) includes plate body A (301) and plate body B (302), and the two sides of the plate body A (301) are provided with Shu Bang mechanism (8), the top of the plate body A (301) Portion is provided with Tou Wei mechanism (9), and the two sides of the main bed body (3) are provided with outer caulking groove (10), is arranged on the outer caulking groove (10) Have through hole (11), outer caulking groove (10) both ends are vertically arranged with limit hole (12), and the side of the outer caulking groove (10) Edge is provided with rack gear (13).
2. the auxiliary moving device according to claim 1 for emergency department, it is characterised in that:The translation auxiliary body It (4) include the side frame bar (401) and horizontal frame bar (402) for forming parallelogram, and the side frame bar (401) and horizontal frame bar (402) hinged, side frame bar (401) bottom is provided with inner rail trough (403), the both ends point of the inner rail trough (403) It is not movably installed with indexable bar A (404) and indexing bar B (405), and the both ends of the indexing bar A (404) and indexing bar B (405) It is respectively arranged with damping bearing C (406) and damping bearing D (407), the indexing bar A (404) is located in inner rail trough (403) It is equipped with angle demodulator (408) on the damping bearing C (406) of end, is connected with shifting strut on the angle demodulator (408) (409), the end for moving strut (409) is provided with first gear (410), the side installation of the angle demodulator (408) Have second gear (411), the rotation axis (412) of the second gear (411) runs through angle demodulator (408), and fixed suit Internal in damping bearing C (406), the end of the toggle A (404), toggle B (405) and shifting strut (409), which is installed in, to be externally embedded to In slot (10), there are two spacing board (413) for setting between two side frame bars (401), and are located at the top of spacing board (413) Elastical cloth (414), the back side of the elastical cloth (414) is provided with velcro (415), and the spacing board (413) is respectively set Between plate body A (301) and plate body B (302) and the bottom of plate body B (302), the first gear (410) are engaged on rack gear (13) on, handle (416) are provided at the top of the horizontal frame bar (402).
3. the auxiliary moving device according to claim 1 for emergency department, it is characterised in that:The expansion frame mechanism (5) Including the casing (501) positioned at horizontal frame bar (402) two sides, and it is separately positioned on the connection at the top and bottom of horizontal frame bar (402) Bend pipe (502) and divide connecting leg (503), carbon fiber board (504), the carbon fiber board are fixedly installed in described sleeve pipe (501) (504) and casing (501) junction spaced set has several perforation (505), and carbon fiber board (504) bottom is provided with lift (506), the both ends of described sleeve pipe (501) pass through oscillating bearing (507) respectively and are mounted on bridge piece (502) and divide connecting leg (503) end is provided with adjusting knob (508) on the oscillating bearing (507), and carbon fiber board (504) insertion is located at It is running through in a hole (11) on the outside of outer caulking groove (10), described to divide connecting leg (503) is intermediate to link together by lock (509), institute Support rod mechanism (6) is stated to be arranged in the described sleeve pipe (501) of side frame bar (401) side.
4. the auxiliary moving device according to claim 1 for emergency department, it is characterised in that:The support rod mechanism (6) Telescopic rod (601) in adaptation groove (510) including being mounted on the setting of casing (501) surface, telescopic rod (601) bottom is set It is equipped with limit sliding sleeve (602), limit sliding sleeve (602) two sides are provided with idler wheel (603), and the idler wheel (603) insertion is suitable In the horizontal concrete chute (511) being arranged on the inner wall of slot allocation (510), the telescopic rod (601) passes through the bottom of limit sliding sleeve (602) It is connected with the screwed pipe (604) that diameter is slightly larger than telescopic rod (601), the interior bottom of the adaptation groove (510) is provided with vertical perforation (512), it is located in the braced frame (1) of the positive bottom of vertical perforation (512) and is provided with thread bush (605).
5. the auxiliary moving device according to claim 1 for emergency department, it is characterised in that:The foreboard mechanism (7) Track slot plate (701) including being fixed on both ends on front side of braced frame (1), the track slot plate (701) are equipped with by sliding rail (702) Double plate (703), double plate (703) two sides of the bottom are hinged on the end of sliding rail (702), double plate (703) bottom It is provided with box body (704), the bottom of the box body (704) is hinged on the junction of double plate (703) and sliding rail (702), described The two sides of box body (704) are caught in double plate (703), are hinged with rectangular pressure rack (705) at the top of the double plate (703), described Equidistantly be provided on rectangular pressure rack (705) it is double tie up cloth (706), be provided with backplate at the top of the rectangular pressure rack (706) (707)。
6. the auxiliary moving device according to claim 1 for emergency department, it is characterised in that:The Shu Bang mechanism (8) Arcuated sliding bush (801) on location guide (303) including being mounted on the setting of (301) two sides plate body A, and be mounted on arc and slide The arm cranse (802) in (801) is covered, is provided with baffle (803) at the top of the arm cranse (802), arcuated sliding bush (801) side Side is provided with maintenance button pin (804), and arm cranse (802) dorsal surface is provided with air bag (805), air bag (805) surface It is provided with the soft patch (806) of several rubber, air bag (805) bottom is connected with hose (807), hose (807) connection There is the air pump (808) that setting is internal in braced frame (1).
7. the auxiliary moving device according to claim 1 for emergency department, it is characterised in that:The Tou Wei mechanism (9) The hollow shaft (901) for being provided with a hole rail (902) including being fixedly mounted at the top of plate body A (301) and surface, the hollow shaft (901) it is internally provided with reverse-flighted screw (902), reverse-flighted screw (902) both ends are set with pair of nut (903), the spiral shell Female pair (903) extends shaping hole rail (902) and connects angled seat (904), and the angle seat (904) is sleeved on hollow shaft (901) on, fan plate (905) is installed on two angle seats (901), two fan plate (905) opposite faces are provided with reality Heart foam pad (906), the hollow shaft (901) is intermediate to be provided with pillow wrapper sheet (907), and (907) two pars intramuralis of pillow wrapper sheet is logical It crosses spring (908) to be provided with expansion plate (909), and the expansion plate (909) extends to fan plate (905) surface, the fan plate (905) side surface is vertically arranged with several location holes (910), is provided with hand at the top of fan plate (905) upper surface and is pulled hole (911)。
8. the auxiliary moving device according to claim 3 for emergency department, it is characterised in that:The oscillating bearing (507) include outer ring (5071), and the inner ring (5072) being movably arranged in outer ring (5071), be provided among the inner ring It locks to bar (5073), and described lock is fixedly installed the springing axis extended into inner ring (5072) to bar (5073) both ends (5074), the springing axis (5074) and locking is set with axis spring (5075) on the axle body of bar (5073) junction, and institute It states springing axis (5074) end surface and is provided with splined hole (5076).
CN201810429601.2A 2018-05-08 2018-05-08 Auxiliary moving device for emergency department Expired - Fee Related CN108852648B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114366457A (en) * 2022-02-10 2022-04-19 储金雁 Fixing and transferring device for lower limb trauma patient

Citations (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4794656A (en) * 1984-08-20 1989-01-03 Henley Jr Albert F Emergency backboard
JPH04336064A (en) * 1991-05-10 1992-11-24 Paramount Bed Co Ltd Patient transferring bed
CN2640449Y (en) * 2003-06-27 2004-09-15 中国人民解放军第一九五医院 Multifunctional sick and wounded porter for peace or war time
JP2012105746A (en) * 2010-11-16 2012-06-07 Iura Co Ltd Sliding mechanism of mounting base of stretcher
CN203898448U (en) * 2014-06-21 2014-10-29 王虎行 Multifunctional examination couch for internal medicine
CN106236413A (en) * 2016-10-12 2016-12-21 常州工学院 A kind of board plug type patient transferring cart
CN106389018A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-02-15 航天科工智能机器人有限责任公司 Medical shovel-like stretcher transfer vehicle
CN206934257U (en) * 2017-01-18 2018-01-30 吉林大学 A kind of medical stretcher of measurable blood pressure and pulse

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4794656A (en) * 1984-08-20 1989-01-03 Henley Jr Albert F Emergency backboard
JPH04336064A (en) * 1991-05-10 1992-11-24 Paramount Bed Co Ltd Patient transferring bed
CN2640449Y (en) * 2003-06-27 2004-09-15 中国人民解放军第一九五医院 Multifunctional sick and wounded porter for peace or war time
JP2012105746A (en) * 2010-11-16 2012-06-07 Iura Co Ltd Sliding mechanism of mounting base of stretcher
CN203898448U (en) * 2014-06-21 2014-10-29 王虎行 Multifunctional examination couch for internal medicine
CN106236413A (en) * 2016-10-12 2016-12-21 常州工学院 A kind of board plug type patient transferring cart
CN106389018A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-02-15 航天科工智能机器人有限责任公司 Medical shovel-like stretcher transfer vehicle
CN206934257U (en) * 2017-01-18 2018-01-30 吉林大学 A kind of medical stretcher of measurable blood pressure and pulse

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114366457A (en) * 2022-02-10 2022-04-19 储金雁 Fixing and transferring device for lower limb trauma patient
CN114366457B (en) * 2022-02-10 2024-04-23 储金雁 Fixing and transferring device for patient with lower limb trauma

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