CN108851302A - A kind of high-performance textile and preparation method thereof of ventilative absorbing sweat - Google Patents

A kind of high-performance textile and preparation method thereof of ventilative absorbing sweat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108851302A
CN108851302A CN201810583921.3A CN201810583921A CN108851302A CN 108851302 A CN108851302 A CN 108851302A CN 201810583921 A CN201810583921 A CN 201810583921A CN 108851302 A CN108851302 A CN 108851302A
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Prior art keywords
parts
fabric
layer
yarn
absorbing sweat
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CN201810583921.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周继东
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Suzhou Insilk Digital Textile Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Insilk Digital Textile Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810583921.3A priority Critical patent/CN108851302A/en
Publication of CN108851302A publication Critical patent/CN108851302A/en
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M17/00—Producing multi-layer textile fabrics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/16—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin specially treated, e.g. irradiated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/02—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by a sequence of laminating steps, e.g. by adding new layers at consecutive laminating stations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/06—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • B32B37/1284—Application of adhesive
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/24—All layers being polymeric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0246—Acrylic resin fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
    • B32B2262/0284—Polyethylene terephthalate [PET] or polybutylene terephthalate [PBT]
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/14—Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B32B2307/7145—Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/73—Hydrophobic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2437/00—Clothing

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high-performance textile of ventilative absorbing sweat, which includes hydrophobic layer, water absorption layer and dacron layer, is combined between every layer using hot melt adhesive；Wherein, the composition of hydrophobic layer in parts by weight, including following components：10-30 parts of polyacrylate resin, 50-80 parts of polyester fiber, 0.5-1 parts of melamine sodium phosphate, 3-7 parts of sodium chloride；The composition of water absorption layer in parts by weight, including following components：20-30 parts of modified polyester fibre, 5-13 parts of Fypro；The composition of the hot melt adhesive in parts by weight, including following components：10-20 parts of polyamide, 2-4 parts of barium stearate, 1-2 parts of nano-titanium oxide, 1-3 parts of white carbon black.The invention also discloses the preparation methods of the fabric.Soft fabric disclosed by the invention is comfortable, and ventilative absorbing sweat is had excellent performance, and has certain flame-proof antibiotic performance, and washability is good, and prepares simple.

Description

A kind of high-performance textile and preparation method thereof of ventilative absorbing sweat
Technical field：
The present invention relates to textile preparation fields, are specifically related to a kind of high-performance textile of ventilative absorbing sweat.
Background technique：
As society is constantly progressive, requirement of the people to quality of the life is higher and higher, in terms of dressing, not only puts up with beauty It is proper to see.And taking care of wound comfortably, health care especially has increasingly higher demands to the waterproof of outdoor sports apparel, permeability. While human body largely perspires, materials such as the fabric of many clothes such as cotton etc. can a large amount of absorbing sweats, in taste and wait air-dried Many salt are had afterwards, influence image.
Summary of the invention：
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of high-performance textile of ventilative absorbing sweat, the fabrics Ventilative absorbing sweat performance is good, soft comfortable, and has certain flame retardant property.
It is a further object to provide the preparation methods of the fabric.
To realize that upper purpose, the present invention use following technical scheme；
A kind of high-performance textile of ventilative absorbing sweat, the fabric include hydrophobic layer, water absorption layer and dacron layer, between every layer It is combined using hot melt adhesive；
Wherein, the composition of hydrophobic layer in parts by weight, including following components：
10-30 parts of polyacrylate resin, 50-80 parts of polyester fiber,
0.5-1 parts of melamine sodium phosphate, 3-7 parts of sodium chloride；
The composition of water absorption layer in parts by weight, including following components：
20-30 parts of modified polyester fibre, 5-13 parts of Fypro；
The composition of the hot melt adhesive in parts by weight, including following components：
10-20 parts of polyamide, 2-4 parts of barium stearate,
1-2 parts of nano-titanium oxide, 1-3 parts of white carbon black.
A kind of preparation method of the high-performance textile of ventilative absorbing sweat, includes the following steps：
(1) polyacrylate resin, melamine sodium phosphate, sodium chloride are mixed evenly, are melted and is spun using electrostatic Fiber is made in silk, and yarn is made by itself and polyester fiber mixing, then through blowing, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spinning process；And it will Yarn goes up loom after being disseminated, being dried after warping, sizing, denting, and fabric A is made；
(2) polyester fiber using plasma is handled, is then added into the mixed solution of calcium chloride and chitosan Middle progress immersion treatment 1-4h takes out, and after natural drying, is added in the aqueous solution of dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate and carries out at ultrasound Reason, after treatment are taken out, drying, and yarn then is made through blowing, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spinning process in it；And by yarn Line goes up loom after being disseminated, being dried after warping, sizing, denting, and fabric B is made；
(3) yarn is made through blowing, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spinning process in polyester fiber；And disseminated yarn, Loom is gone up after drying after warping, sizing, denting, polyester fabric is made；
(4) polyamide, barium stearate, nano-titanium oxide, white carbon black are added in mixing machine at 90-110 DEG C Mixed processing is carried out, it is then cooling after rear double screw extruder extruding pelletization, hot melt adhesive is made；
(5) it using polyester fabric as matrix, places it in hot press, above, successively layer spreads hot melt adhesive layer, fabric B, heat Melt layer, fabric A carry out hot-pressing processing, are cooled to room temperature, are cleaned, dry, and fabric is made.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, in step (2), calcium chloride in the mixed solution of the calcium chloride and chitosan Mass concentration be 10-20%, the mass concentration of chitosan is 3-7%.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, in step (2), amber in the aqueous solution of the dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate The mass concentration of sodium dioctyl sulfo is 4-5%.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, in step (2), the power of the ultrasonic treatment is 500W, ultrasonic treatment Time is 1-2h.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, in step (4), the time of the mixed processing is 5-12min.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the condition of hot-pressing processing is 120-160 DEG C, pressure 1-5MPa, and the time is 6-15min。
The invention has the advantages that：
Ventilative moisture-wicking textile disclosed by the invention successively includes hydrophobic layer, water absorption layer and dacron layer, in perspiring When, water absorption layer effectively can quickly be spread extra aqueous of skin surface, and for hydrophobic layer, system of the present invention in fiber Standby middle a certain amount of melamine sodium phosphate of addition, during melt spinning, or a certain amount of nitrogenous gas of release, from And porous fiber is made, also there is hydrophobic layer obtained more hole, good permeability, and hydrophobic layer to contain P elements, tool There is certain flame retardant property；
Water absorption layer produced by the present invention is that polyester fiber is carried out corona treatment first, then in chloride containing calcium and It is handled in the solution of chitosan, treated, and fiber is more fluffy, and more cross-linking active group is contained on surface, then It places it in the aqueous solution of dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate and is ultrasonically treated, under the cavitation of ultrasonic wave, effectively existed Fiber surface is grafted with dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate, and water absorption layer obtained has good moisture absorption water vapour permeability；
Fabric preparation disclosed by the invention is simple and at low cost, and fabric air-permeability absorbing sweat performance obtained is good, soft comfortable, And there is certain fire-retardant and anti-microbial property, durability is good.
Specific embodiment：
In order to better understand the present invention, below by embodiment, the present invention is further described, and embodiment is served only for solving The present invention is released, any restriction will not be constituted to the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high-performance textile of ventilative absorbing sweat, the fabric include hydrophobic layer, water absorption layer and dacron layer, between every layer It is combined using hot melt adhesive；
Wherein, the composition of hydrophobic layer in parts by weight, including following components：
10 parts of polyacrylate resin, 50 parts of polyester fiber,
0.5 part of melamine sodium phosphate, 3 parts of sodium chloride；
The composition of water absorption layer in parts by weight, including following components：
20 parts of modified polyester fibre, 5 parts of Fypro；
The composition of the hot melt adhesive in parts by weight, including following components：
10 parts of polyamide, 2 parts of barium stearate,
1 part of nano-titanium oxide, 1 part of white carbon black；
The preparation method of the fabric includes the following steps：
(1) polyacrylate resin, melamine sodium phosphate, sodium chloride are mixed evenly, are melted and is spun using electrostatic Fiber is made in silk, and yarn is made by itself and polyester fiber mixing, then through blowing, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spinning process；And it will Yarn goes up loom after being disseminated, being dried after warping, sizing, denting, and fabric A is made；
(2) polyester fiber using plasma is handled, is then added into the mixed solution of calcium chloride and chitosan Middle progress immersion treatment 1h takes out, after natural drying, is added in the aqueous solution of dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate under 500W power Ultrasonic treatment 1h is carried out, after treatment is taken out, then drying it is made through blowing, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spinning process Yarn；And loom is gone up after being disseminated, being dried by yarn after warping, sizing, denting, fabric B is made；Wherein, the chlorine The mass concentration for changing calcium chloride in the mixed solution of calcium and chitosan is 10%, and the mass concentration of chitosan is 3%；The amber The mass concentration of dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate is 4% in the aqueous solution of sodium dioctyl sulfo；
(3) yarn is made through blowing, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spinning process in polyester fiber；And disseminated yarn, Loom is gone up after drying after warping, sizing, denting, polyester fabric is made；
(4) polyamide, barium stearate, nano-titanium oxide, white carbon black are added in mixing machine and are carried out at 90 DEG C Mixed processing 5-12min, it is then cooling after rear double screw extruder extruding pelletization, hot melt adhesive is made；
(5) it using polyester fabric as matrix, places it in hot press, above, successively layer spreads hot melt adhesive layer, fabric B, heat Melt layer, fabric A carry out hot-pressing processing, are cooled to room temperature, are cleaned, dry, and fabric is made；Wherein, the item of hot-pressing processing Part is 120 DEG C, pressure 1MPa, time 6min.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high-performance textile of ventilative absorbing sweat, the fabric include hydrophobic layer, water absorption layer and dacron layer, between every layer It is combined using hot melt adhesive；
Wherein, the composition of hydrophobic layer in parts by weight, including following components：
30 parts of polyacrylate resin, 80 parts of polyester fiber,
1 part of melamine sodium phosphate, 7 parts of sodium chloride；
The composition of water absorption layer in parts by weight, including following components：
30 parts of modified polyester fibre, 13 parts of Fypro；
The composition of the hot melt adhesive in parts by weight, including following components：
20 parts of polyamide, 4 parts of barium stearate,
2 parts of nano-titanium oxide, 3 parts of white carbon black；
The preparation method of the fabric includes the following steps：
(1) polyacrylate resin, melamine sodium phosphate, sodium chloride are mixed evenly, are melted and is spun using electrostatic Fiber is made in silk, and yarn is made by itself and polyester fiber mixing, then through blowing, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spinning process；And it will Yarn goes up loom after being disseminated, being dried after warping, sizing, denting, and fabric A is made；
(2) polyester fiber using plasma is handled, is then added into the mixed solution of calcium chloride and chitosan Middle progress immersion treatment 4h takes out, after natural drying, is added in the aqueous solution of dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate under 500W power Ultrasonic treatment 2h is carried out, after treatment is taken out, then drying it is made through blowing, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spinning process Yarn；And loom is gone up after being disseminated, being dried by yarn after warping, sizing, denting, fabric B is made；Wherein, the chlorine The mass concentration for changing calcium chloride in the mixed solution of calcium and chitosan is 20%, and the mass concentration of chitosan is 7%；The amber The mass concentration of dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate is 5% in the aqueous solution of sodium dioctyl sulfo；
(3) yarn is made through blowing, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spinning process in polyester fiber；And disseminated yarn, Loom is gone up after drying after warping, sizing, denting, polyester fabric is made；
(4) polyamide, barium stearate, nano-titanium oxide, white carbon black are added in mixing machine and are carried out at 110 DEG C Mixed processing 5-12min, it is then cooling after rear double screw extruder extruding pelletization, hot melt adhesive is made；
(5) it using polyester fabric as matrix, places it in hot press, above, successively layer spreads hot melt adhesive layer, fabric B, heat Melt layer, fabric A carry out hot-pressing processing, are cooled to room temperature, are cleaned, dry, and fabric is made；Wherein, the item of hot-pressing processing Part is 160 DEG C, pressure 5MPa, time 15min.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high-performance textile of ventilative absorbing sweat, the fabric include hydrophobic layer, water absorption layer and dacron layer, between every layer It is combined using hot melt adhesive；
Wherein, the composition of hydrophobic layer in parts by weight, including following components：
15 parts of polyacrylate resin, 55 parts of polyester fiber,
0.6 part of melamine sodium phosphate, 4 parts of sodium chloride；
The composition of water absorption layer in parts by weight, including following components：
23 parts of modified polyester fibre, 7 parts of Fypro；
The composition of the hot melt adhesive in parts by weight, including following components：
12 parts of polyamide, 2.5 parts of barium stearate,
1.2 parts of nano-titanium oxide, 1.5 parts of white carbon black；
The preparation method of the fabric includes the following steps：
(1) polyacrylate resin, melamine sodium phosphate, sodium chloride are mixed evenly, are melted and is spun using electrostatic Fiber is made in silk, and yarn is made by itself and polyester fiber mixing, then through blowing, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spinning process；And it will Yarn goes up loom after being disseminated, being dried after warping, sizing, denting, and fabric A is made；
(2) polyester fiber using plasma is handled, is then added into the mixed solution of calcium chloride and chitosan Middle progress immersion treatment 2h takes out, after natural drying, is added in the aqueous solution of dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate under 500W power Ultrasonic treatment 1.2h is carried out, after treatment is taken out, drying, then by it through blowing, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spinning process system Obtain yarn；And loom is gone up after being disseminated, being dried by yarn after warping, sizing, denting, fabric B is made；Wherein, described The mass concentration of calcium chloride is 12% in the mixed solution of calcium chloride and chitosan, and the mass concentration of chitosan is 4%；The amber The mass concentration of dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate is 4.5% in the aqueous solution of amber sodium dioctyl sulfo；
(3) yarn is made through blowing, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spinning process in polyester fiber；And disseminated yarn, Loom is gone up after drying after warping, sizing, denting, polyester fabric is made；
(4) polyamide, barium stearate, nano-titanium oxide, white carbon black are added in mixing machine and are carried out at 95 DEG C Mixed processing 5-12min, it is then cooling after rear double screw extruder extruding pelletization, hot melt adhesive is made；
(5) it using polyester fabric as matrix, places it in hot press, above, successively layer spreads hot melt adhesive layer, fabric B, heat Melt layer, fabric A carry out hot-pressing processing, are cooled to room temperature, are cleaned, dry, and fabric is made；Wherein, the item of hot-pressing processing Part is 120 DEG C, pressure 2MPa, time 8min.
Embodiment 4
A kind of high-performance textile of ventilative absorbing sweat, the fabric include hydrophobic layer, water absorption layer and dacron layer, between every layer It is combined using hot melt adhesive；
Wherein, the composition of hydrophobic layer in parts by weight, including following components：
20 parts of polyacrylate resin, 60 parts of polyester fiber,
0.7 part of melamine sodium phosphate, 5 parts of sodium chloride；
The composition of water absorption layer in parts by weight, including following components：
24 parts of modified polyester fibre, 9 parts of Fypro；
The composition of the hot melt adhesive in parts by weight, including following components：
14 parts of polyamide, 3 parts of barium stearate,
1.6 parts of nano-titanium oxide, 2 parts of white carbon black；
The preparation method of the fabric includes the following steps：
(1) polyacrylate resin, melamine sodium phosphate, sodium chloride are mixed evenly, are melted and is spun using electrostatic Fiber is made in silk, and yarn is made by itself and polyester fiber mixing, then through blowing, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spinning process；And it will Yarn goes up loom after being disseminated, being dried after warping, sizing, denting, and fabric A is made；
(2) polyester fiber using plasma is handled, is then added into the mixed solution of calcium chloride and chitosan Middle progress immersion treatment 3h takes out, after natural drying, is added in the aqueous solution of dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate under 500W power Ultrasonic treatment 1.6h is carried out, after treatment is taken out, drying, then by it through blowing, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spinning process system Obtain yarn；And loom is gone up after being disseminated, being dried by yarn after warping, sizing, denting, fabric B is made；Wherein, described The mass concentration of calcium chloride is 18% in the mixed solution of calcium chloride and chitosan, and the mass concentration of chitosan is 6%；The amber The mass concentration of dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate is 4% in the aqueous solution of amber sodium dioctyl sulfo；
(3) yarn is made through blowing, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spinning process in polyester fiber；And disseminated yarn, Loom is gone up after drying after warping, sizing, denting, polyester fabric is made；
(4) polyamide, barium stearate, nano-titanium oxide, white carbon black are added in mixing machine and are carried out at 100 DEG C Mixed processing 5-12min, it is then cooling after rear double screw extruder extruding pelletization, hot melt adhesive is made；
(5) it using polyester fabric as matrix, places it in hot press, above, successively layer spreads hot melt adhesive layer, fabric B, heat Melt layer, fabric A carry out hot-pressing processing, are cooled to room temperature, are cleaned, dry, and fabric is made；Wherein, the item of hot-pressing processing Part is 140 DEG C, pressure 3MPa, time 10min.
Embodiment 5
A kind of high-performance textile of ventilative absorbing sweat, the fabric include hydrophobic layer, water absorption layer and dacron layer, between every layer It is combined using hot melt adhesive；
Wherein, the composition of hydrophobic layer in parts by weight, including following components：
25 parts of polyacrylate resin, 75 parts of polyester fiber,
0.8 part of melamine sodium phosphate, 6 parts of sodium chloride；
The composition of water absorption layer in parts by weight, including following components：
28 parts of modified polyester fibre, 11 parts of Fypro；
The composition of the hot melt adhesive in parts by weight, including following components：
18 parts of polyamide, 3.5 parts of barium stearate,
1.8 parts of nano-titanium oxide, 2.5 parts of white carbon black；
The preparation method of the fabric includes the following steps：
(1) polyacrylate resin, melamine sodium phosphate, sodium chloride are mixed evenly, are melted and is spun using electrostatic Fiber is made in silk, and yarn is made by itself and polyester fiber mixing, then through blowing, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spinning process；And it will Yarn goes up loom after being disseminated, being dried after warping, sizing, denting, and fabric A is made；
(2) polyester fiber using plasma is handled, is then added into the mixed solution of calcium chloride and chitosan Middle progress immersion treatment 3.5h takes out, after natural drying, is added in the aqueous solution of dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate in 500W power Under carry out ultrasonic treatment 1.8h, after treatment is taken out, drying, then by it through blowing, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spinning process Yarn is made；And loom is gone up after being disseminated, being dried by yarn after warping, sizing, denting, fabric B is made；Wherein, institute The mass concentration for stating calcium chloride in the mixed solution of calcium chloride and chitosan is 15%, and the mass concentration of chitosan is 6.5%；Institute The mass concentration for stating dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate in the aqueous solution of dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate is 4.5%；
(3) yarn is made through blowing, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spinning process in polyester fiber；And disseminated yarn, Loom is gone up after drying after warping, sizing, denting, polyester fabric is made；
(4) polyamide, barium stearate, nano-titanium oxide, white carbon black are added in mixing machine and are carried out at 105 DEG C Mixed processing 12min, it is then cooling after rear double screw extruder extruding pelletization, hot melt adhesive is made；
(5) it using polyester fabric as matrix, places it in hot press, above, successively layer spreads hot melt adhesive layer, fabric B, heat Melt layer, fabric A carry out hot-pressing processing, are cooled to room temperature, are cleaned, dry, and fabric is made；Wherein, the item of hot-pressing processing Part is 150 DEG C, pressure 4MPa, time 13min.
1, permeability is tested
GB/T5453-1997 is tested according to national standards；
Test equipment：YG461-B type fabric mesolow air permeation volume gauge is tested (bore 4mm, 6mm, 8mm)；
Test area：20cm2；
Pressure drop：100Pa.
2, water vapour permeability
GB/T12704-91 is tested according to national standards.
Principle：Predetermined temperature and humidity are lain in a horizontal plane in the moisture vapor transmission cup of fabric sample hygroscopic agent or water, envelope is filled In stable environment, by after a certain period of time, fabric is calculated by the variation that moisture vapor transmission cup includes sample and hygroscopic agent or water quality Vapor transfer rate.
Vapor transfer rate：Fabric two sides is respectively present under conditions of constant water vapor pressure, it is specified that passing through unit area in the time The water vapour quality of fabric, unit g/m3H is indicated.
Experimental condition：38 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 2%, airflow rate 0.5m/s.
3, washability is tested
Three pieces of sample cloth are randomly selected from fabric obtained, wash 30min under the conditions of 40 DEG C with 2g/L standard wash liquid, Taking out and cleaning drying is once washing.After washing 0 time, 5 times, 10 times, ironing is dried, surveys its limit oxygen index respectively.
Test result is as shown in table 1.
Table 1
It can be seen that fabric produced by the present invention with excellent breathable moisture permeability from above-mentioned test result, and have Certain flame retardant property.
Through detecting, fabric produced by the present invention to the bacteriostasis rate of Escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus be up to 99.5% with On.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of high-performance textile of ventilative absorbing sweat, it is characterised in that：The fabric includes hydrophobic layer, water absorption layer and dacron Layer, it is combined between every layer using hot melt adhesive；
Wherein, the composition of hydrophobic layer in parts by weight, including following components：
10-30 parts of polyacrylate resin, 50-80 parts of polyester fiber,
0.5-1 parts of melamine sodium phosphate, 3-7 parts of sodium chloride；
The composition of water absorption layer in parts by weight, including following components：
20-30 parts of modified polyester fibre, 5-13 parts of Fypro；
The composition of the hot melt adhesive in parts by weight, including following components：
10-20 parts of polyamide, 2-4 parts of barium stearate,
1-2 parts of nano-titanium oxide, 1-3 parts of white carbon black.
2. a kind of preparation method of the high-performance textile of ventilative absorbing sweat as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including following Step：
(1) polyacrylate resin, melamine sodium phosphate, sodium chloride are mixed evenly, using electrostatic melt spinning, system Fiber is obtained, yarn is made by itself and polyester fiber mixing, then through blowing, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spinning process；And by yarn into Row dip dyeing, it is dry after after warping, sizing, denting upper loom, fabric A is made；
(2) polyester fiber using plasma is handled, be then added into the mixed solution of calcium chloride and chitosan into Row immersion treatment 1-4h takes out, after natural drying, is added in the aqueous solution of dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate and is ultrasonically treated, After treatment is taken out, drying, and yarn then is made through blowing, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spinning process in it；And by yarn into Row dip dyeing, it is dry after after warping, sizing, denting upper loom, fabric B is made；
(3) yarn is made through blowing, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spinning process in polyester fiber；And yarn is disseminated, is dried By loom upper after warping, sizing, denting, polyester fabric is made；
(4) polyamide, barium stearate, nano-titanium oxide, white carbon black are added in mixing machine and are carried out at 90-110 DEG C Mixed processing, it is then cooling after rear double screw extruder extruding pelletization, hot melt adhesive is made；
(5) it using polyester fabric as matrix, places it in hot press, above, successively layer spreads hot melt adhesive layer, fabric B, hot melt adhesive Layer, fabric A carry out hot-pressing processing, are cooled to room temperature, are cleaned, dry, and fabric is made.
3. a kind of preparation method of the high-performance textile of ventilative absorbing sweat as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step (2) In, the mass concentration of calcium chloride is 10-20% in the mixed solution of the calcium chloride and chitosan, and the mass concentration of chitosan is 3-7%.
4. a kind of preparation method of the high-performance textile of ventilative absorbing sweat as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step (2) In, the mass concentration of dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate is 4-5% in the aqueous solution of the dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate.
5. a kind of preparation method of the high-performance textile of ventilative absorbing sweat as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step (2) In, the power of the ultrasonic treatment is 500W, and the time of ultrasonic treatment is 1-2h.
6. a kind of preparation method of the high-performance textile of ventilative absorbing sweat as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step (4) In, the time of the mixed processing is 5-12min.
7. a kind of preparation method of the high-performance textile of ventilative absorbing sweat as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Hot-pressing processing Condition be 120-160 DEG C, pressure 1-5MPa, time 6-15min.
CN201810583921.3A 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 A kind of high-performance textile and preparation method thereof of ventilative absorbing sweat Pending CN108851302A (en)

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