A kind of cattle and sheep cultivation automatic ration water supply device
Technical field
The present invention relates to cattle and sheep cultivation equipment technical field, specially a kind of cattle and sheep cultivate automatic ration water supply device.
Background technique
Aquaculture is one of the chief component of agricultural, and agriculture important component is listed as agricultural with planting industry
The Two Mainstays of production;Wherein cattle and sheep cultivation is more demanding one kind of technical level in aquaculture, and cattle and sheep cultivation mainly includes fastening
System, feeding, drinking-water, except the work such as excrement, cattle and sheep in the breeding process require drinking-water relatively high, more tremble with fear in weather such as rain, snow
Cold weather needs the cattle and sheep offer warm water to cultivation to be drunk, and prevents cattle and sheep poor and sick because of conditions of water drinking, is simultaneously
Reduce the working efficiency of poultry feeders, breeding enterprise can install automatic water feed equipment in cattle and sheep raising shed, to cattle and sheep into
Row automatic water feeding.
Wetting system is fed in cattle and sheep cultivation at present, is to automatically add water mechanism by the way that float is arranged in drinking trough come real mostly
Existing automatic water feeding will lead to each float however, requiring since float automatically adds water the position that mechanism declines float
Move to minimum point, carry out inlet valve opening plus when water, in drinking trough still can remaining drinking trough about a quarter water,
Clean water and the water of the remaining pollution of drinking trough are mixed, is drunk to cattle and sheep, be can not achieve cattle and sheep is allowed to drink in this way
Clean free of contamination water is used, the purpose for guaranteeing cattle and sheep cultivation drinking-water health is unable to reach, with drink when can not achieve cattle and sheep drinking-water
Stop with opening and drinking, the accumulation of residual water cannot be avoided the occurrence of and the case where contaminated drinking water occur, can not be protected well
The safety drunk water in cattle and sheep breeding process has been demonstrate,proved, it is very unfavorable to cattle and sheep breeding enterprise.
Summary of the invention
(One)The technical issues of solution
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of cattle and sheep to cultivate automatic ration water supply device, and solving cannot be real
It now allows cattle and sheep to drink clean free of contamination water, is unable to reach the purpose for guaranteeing cattle and sheep cultivation drinking-water health, can not achieve cattle and sheep
Stop with drink with opening and drink when drinking-water, cannot avoid the occurrence of and remain water and accumulate and occur that contaminated drinking water happens asks
Topic.
(Two)Technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:A kind of cattle and sheep cultivation automatic ration hello water dress
It sets, including bottom plate, raising shed ontology is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom plate, the two sides of raising shed inner body wall bottom are equal
It is fixedly connected with potable water tank, drinking trough is fixedly connected at the top of the potable water tank, the two sides of the raising shed inner body wall are equal
It is fixedly connected with mounting plate, heater box is fixedly connected at the top of the mounting plate, and is fixedly connected at the top of heater box anti-
Shield, the inside of the heater box offers mounting groove, and the inside of mounting groove is fixedly connected with heater strip, the heater box position
It is fixedly connected with guide rod between top inside shield and the top of shield inner wall, the top of the heater box and anti-
The top of shield inner wall and the outer surface for being located at guide rod have been respectively fixedly connected with lower contact switch and upper contact switch, described to lead
Sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer surface of bar, and the two sides of sliding sleeve are fixedly connected to connection frame, the connection frame
Bottom end through heater box and extend to the inside of heater box, one end that the connection frame extends to inside heater box is fixedly connected
There is rubber pneumatic bag, the two sides of the raising shed inner body wall pass through mounting rack and are fixedly connected with outlet pipe, and the one of outlet pipe
It holds and is connected to the front of heater box, the other end of the outlet pipe is fixedly connected with fountain head, and the fixed company in inside of outlet pipe
It is connected to electromagnetic outlet valve.
Preferably, crossbeam, and the fixed company in top of crossbeam are fixedly connected between the two sides of the raising shed inner body wall
It is connected to water tank, the two sides of the water tank pass through catheter and are connected to the top of heater box, and the inside of the catheter is solid
Surely it is connected with electromagnetism water-through valve, the two sides of water storage chamber interior wall bottom are fixedly connected to hydraulic pump, and the water inlet of hydraulic pump
Mouth is communicated with water inlet pipe.
Preferably, it is fixedly connected with demarcation plate between the drinking-water chamber interior wall two sides, and is fixedly connected at the top of demarcation plate
There is filtering and purifying, the bottom of the drinking trough is connected to by drainpipe with the top of filtering and purifying, and drainpipe
Inside is fixedly installed with solenoid drain valve.
Preferably, the filtering and purifying includes filter block, lautertuns is offered at the top of the filter block, and filter
The inside of slot is filled with acticarbon, and the bottom of the lautertuns inner wall is fixedly installed with filter screen, the filter block
Bottom that is internal and being located at lautertuns offers arc groove, and the inside of arc groove is fixedly installed with matched filter screen
Net cylinder.
Preferably, the bottom of the drinking-water chamber interior wall is fixedly connected with disinfect box, and the side of disinfect box passes through connecting tube
It is connected to the side of filtering and purifying, the other side of the disinfect box is communicated with recovery tube, and recovery tube is far from disinfect box
One end is connected to one end of water inlet pipe.
Preferably, the side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with arc panel, and the two sides of arc panel inner wall by fixed link
It is fixedly installed with photogate, the bottom of the heating chamber interior wall is fixedly connected with temperature controller, and heater box
Front is fixedly installed with key.
Preferably, the side of the water storage chamber interior wall is fixedly connected with liquid level sensor, the top of the crossbeam and is located at
The two sides of water tank are fixedly installed with central processing unit and data comparator respectively.
Preferably, the input terminal of the output end of the liquid level sensor and data comparator connects, the data comparator
Output end and feedback module input terminal connect, and the input terminal of the output end of feedback module and central processing unit connect, institute
State the output end of central processing unit respectively with electromagnetism water-through valve, electromagnetic outlet valve, heater strip, hydraulic pump, solenoid drain valve sum number
It is connected according to the input terminal of comparator, and the input terminal of central processing unit is switched with photogate, upper contact respectively, lower contact
Switch is connected with the output end of key, and the central processing unit is bi-directionally connected with temperature controller realization.
Preferably, the output end of the input terminal of the central processing unit and power module is electrically connected, and power module
Output end respectively with liquid level sensor, photogate, upper contact switch, lower contact switch, key and central processing unit
Input terminal is electrically connected.
(Three)Beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of cattle and sheep to cultivate automatic ration water supply device.Has following beneficial effect:
(1), the cattle and sheep cultivate automatic ration water supply device, by being fixedly connected to installation in the two sides of raising shed inner body wall
Plate, and heater box is fixedly connected at the top of mounting plate, then pass through guide rod, lower contact switch, upper contact switch, sliding respectively
Sleeve, connection frame, rubber pneumatic bag, fountain head, electromagnetic outlet valve, outlet pipe and photogate be equipped with, it can be achieved that
Take drinking trough drinking-water to cattle and sheep to incude, and automatically controls electromagnetic valve and open water spray, while can by contact control structure
It realizes the page control of the thermostatted water in heater box in suitable liquid level, ensures that drinking-water water will not pollute, this
Sample realizes well allows cattle and sheep to drink clean free of contamination water, has achieved the purpose that guarantee cattle and sheep cultivation drinking-water health, real
Stop with drink with opening and drink when having showed cattle and sheep drinking-water, avoids to have well and remain water and accumulate and contaminated drinking water occur
It happens, ensure that the safety drunk water in cattle and sheep breeding process well, it is highly beneficial to cattle and sheep breeding enterprise.
(2), the cattle and sheep cultivate automatic ration water supply device, by being fixedly connected between the two sides of raising shed inner body wall
There is crossbeam, and be fixedly connected with water tank at the top of crossbeam, then is passed respectively by electromagnetism water-through valve, hydraulic pump, water inlet pipe, liquid level
Sensor, disinfect box, recovery tube, central processing unit and data comparator are equipped with, it can be achieved that the liquid level inside water tank
It is detected, so that ensure that can automatically provide the water that cattle and sheep cultivation needs inside water tank, and is realized to disinfection
Waste water afterwards carries out recycling and drinks, to realize recycling for water resource.
(3), the cattle and sheep cultivate automatic ration water supply device, by drinking-water chamber interior wall two sides between be fixedly connected with separation
Plate, and filtering and purifying is fixedly connected at the top of demarcation plate, then respectively by filter block, lautertuns, acticarbon,
Filter screen, arc groove and filter screen net cylinder are equipped with, it can be achieved that the waste water to leak down to cattle and sheep drinking-water flowing water fills
The filtering divided, to realize good recycling and reusing.
(4), the cattle and sheep cultivate automatic ration water supply device, mounting groove is offered by the inside in heater box, and install
The inside of slot is fixedly connected with heater strip, then by being fixedly connected with temperature controller in the bottom of heating chamber interior wall, it can be achieved that
Water inside heater box is quickly heated, and the water temperature inside heater box is controlled and drinks optimal temperature in cattle and sheep,
To ensure that the health of cultivation cattle and sheep.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of heater box of the present invention and protective roof structure;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 of the present invention at A;
Fig. 4 is the side view of arc plate structure of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of filtering and purifying of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural principle block diagram of present system.
In figure, 1 bottom plate, 2 raising shed ontologies, 3 potable water tanks, 4 drinking troughs, 5 mounting plates, 6 heater boxes, 7 shields, 8 installations
Slot, 9 heater strips, 10 guide rods, 11 lower contacts switch, 12 upper contacts switch, 13 sliding sleeves, 14 connection frames, 15 rubber pneumatic bags,
It is 16 outlet pipes, 17 fountain heads, 18 electromagnetic outlet valves, 19 crossbeams, 20 water tanks, 21 catheters, 22 electromagnetism water-through valves, 23 hydraulic
Pump, 24 water inlet pipes, 25 demarcation plates, 26 filtering and purifyings, 261 filter blocks, 262 lautertuns, 263 acticarbons, 264 mistakes
Strainer, 265 arc grooves, 266 filter screen net cylinders, 27 drainpipes, 28 solenoid drain valves, 29 disinfect boxes, 30 recovery tubes, 31 arcs
Plate, 32 photogates, 33 temperature controllers, 34 keys, 35 liquid level sensors, 36 central processing units, 37 data comparators,
38 feedback modules, 39 power modules.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-6 is please referred to, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of cattle and sheep cultivation automatic ration hello water dress
It sets, including bottom plate 1, the top of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with raising shed ontology 2, fixed company between the two sides of 2 inner wall of raising shed ontology
It is connected to crossbeam 19, and the top of crossbeam 19 is fixedly connected with water tank 20, the two sides of water tank 20 pass through catheter 21 and add
The top of hot tank 6 is connected to, and the inside of catheter 21 is fixedly connected with electromagnetism water-through valve 22, and the two sides of 20 inner wall bottom of water tank are equal
Be fixedly connected with hydraulic pump 23, and the water inlet of hydraulic pump 23 is communicated with water inlet pipe 24, water inlet pipe 24 far from hydraulic pump 23 one
It holds and is connected to extraneous supply equipment, the two sides of 2 inner wall bottom of raising shed ontology are fixedly connected to potable water tank 3, potable water tank 3
Top is fixedly connected with drinking trough 4, and potable water tank is fixedly connected with demarcation plate 25, and the top of demarcation plate 25 between 3 inner wall two sides
It is fixedly connected with filtering and purifying 26, filtering and purifying 26 includes filter block 261, and the top of filter block 261 offered
Filter pocket 262, and the inside of lautertuns 262 is filled with acticarbon 263, the bottom of 262 inner wall of lautertuns is fixedly installed with
Filter screen 264, the inside of filter block 261 and the bottom for being located at lautertuns 262 offer arc groove 265, and arc groove 265 is interior
Portion is fixedly installed with matched filter screen net cylinder 266, and the bottom of drinking trough 4 passes through drainpipe 27 and filtering and purifying
26 top connection, the bottom of 3 inner wall of potable water tank are fixedly connected with disinfect box 29, and the inside of disinfect box 29 is added with disinfectant,
Filtered waste water can be sterilized well, and the side of disinfect box 29 passes through connecting tube and the one of filtering and purifying 26
Side connection, the other side of disinfect box 29 are communicated with recovery tube 30, and the one end of recovery tube 30 far from disinfect box 29 and water inlet pipe 24
One end connection, and the inside of drainpipe 27 is fixedly installed with solenoid drain valve 28, and the two sides of 2 inner wall of raising shed ontology are fixed
It is connected with mounting plate 5, the top of mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected with heater box 6, and the top of heater box 6 is fixedly connected with shield
7, the inside of heater box 6 offers mounting groove 8, and the inside of mounting groove 8 is fixedly connected with heater strip 9, and heater box 6 is located at protection
Guide rod 10, the top of heater box 6 and shield 7 are fixedly connected between the top of 7 inner wall of top and shield inside cover 7
The top of inner wall and be located at guide rod 10 outer surface be respectively fixedly connected with lower contact switch 11 and upper contact switch 12, guiding
The outer surface of bar 10 slidably connects sliding sleeve 13, and upper contact switch 11, lower contact switch 12 and sliding sleeve 13 all have
Good electric conductivity, and the two sides of sliding sleeve 13 are fixedly connected to connection frame 14, heater box 6 is run through in the bottom end of connection frame 14
And the inside of heater box 6 is extended to, one end that connection frame 14 extends to inside heater box 6 is fixedly connected with rubber pneumatic bag 15, rubber
The inside of glue air bag 15 is filled with inert gas, and rubber pneumatic bag 15 is that heat-resisting material is made with good high-temperature resistant result,
The two sides of 2 inner wall of raising shed ontology pass through mounting rack and are fixedly connected with outlet pipe 16, and one end of outlet pipe 16 and heater box 6
Front connection, the other end of outlet pipe 16 is fixedly connected with fountain head 17, and the inside of outlet pipe 16 is fixedly connected with electromagnetism
The side of outlet valve 18, mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected with arc panel 31 by fixed link, and the two sides of 31 inner wall of arc panel are fixed
Photogate 32 is installed, the bottom of the model E3JK-5M3 of photogate 32,6 inner wall of heater box are fixedly connected
There is temperature controller 33, temperature controller 33 is that one kind can regulate and control the electric elements that water temperature is detected and controlled in water temperature
Field is using very extensive, and the front of heater box 6 is fixedly installed with key 34, and the side of 20 inner wall of water tank is fixedly connected with
Liquid level sensor 35, the model L-DP601 of liquid level sensor 35, the top of crossbeam 19 and the two sides for being located at water tank 20 are distinguished
It is fixedly installed with central processing unit 36 and data comparator 37, the model ARM9 of central processing unit 36, data comparator 37
The output end of model LM331, liquid level sensor 35 are connect with the input terminal of data comparator 37, the output of data comparator 37
End is connect with the input terminal of feedback module 38, and the output end of feedback module 38 is connect with the input terminal of central processing unit 36, in
The output end of central processor 36 respectively with electromagnetism water-through valve 22, electromagnetic outlet valve 18, heater strip 9, hydraulic pump 23, solenoid drain valve
28 connect with the input terminal of data comparator 37, and the input terminal of central processing unit 36 respectively with photogate 32, upper touching
Point switch 11, lower contact switch 12 are connected with the output end of key 34, and central processing unit 36 is realized two-way with temperature controller 33
Connection, the input terminal of central processing unit 36 and the output end of power module 39 are electrically connected, and the output end of power module 39 point
Not with liquid level sensor 35, photogate 32, upper contact switch 11, lower contact switch 12, key 34 and central processing unit
36 input terminal is electrically connected.
Before use, determining the level value for needing to input standard according to the level value formally to supply water in water tank 20, being higher than mark
Quasi- level value is liquid level warning threshold value, and liquid level warning threshold value is then inputted central processing unit 36, centre by key 34
Liquid level warning threshold value is delivered in data comparator 37 by reason device 36 again, as liquid level fiducial value.
In use, first pass through power module 39 respectively and make central processing unit 36, upper contact switch 12, lower contact switch 11,
Liquid level sensor 35, photogate 32 and key 34 are powered, and then poultry feeders can start hydraulic pump 23, make hydraulic pump 23
Waste water after purified treatment in extraneous water system and disinfect box 29 is pumped into together in water tank 20, is set to water storage at this time
The liquid level sensor 35 of 20 inner wall side of case can detect the liquid level inside water tank 20, what liquid level sensor 35 will test
Level value is transmitted to data comparator 37, the level value and liquid level warning threshold that liquid level sensor 35 detects in data comparator 37
Value is compared, if comparison result is higher than liquid level warning threshold value, indicates that the liquid level in water tank 20 has reached specified liquid level
Liquid level warning threshold value is fed back to central processing unit 36 through feedback module 38 by value, data comparator 37, and central processing unit 36 can be controlled
Hydraulic pump 23 processed stops working, thus realize to carrying out automatic water-supply in water tank 20, when the liquid level in heater box 6 is lower,
Rubber pneumatic bag 15 drives sliding sleeve 13 to move downward by connection frame 14, when sliding sleeve 13 is contacted with lower contact switch 11
When, central processing unit 36 can control the opening of electromagnetism water-through valve 22, and the water in water tank 20 is made to flow into heater box 6 by catheter 21
Interior, the liquid level in heater box 6 is being gradually increasing, and rubber pneumatic bag 15 is made to drive sliding sleeve 13 to move upwards by connection frame 14,
When sliding sleeve 13, which is moved upwards, to be contacted with upper contact switch 12, central processing unit 36 can control 22 Gui Guan of electromagnetism water-through valve
It closes, and heater strip 9 and temperature controller 33 is made to start to work respectively, the water inside heater box 6 is heated in realization, and will
Water temperature controls the water temperature drunk in most suitable cattle and sheep.
When cattle and sheep come into water, the photogate 32 in arc panel 31 can detect the cattle and sheep to come, when
When the laser of the transmitting terminal transmitting of photogate 32 is sheltered from by cattle and sheep, central processing unit 36 can control electromagnetic outlet valve 18
It opens, makes that the water in heater box 6 passes through outlet pipe 16 respectively and fountain head 17 is injected in drinking trough 4, to be drunk for cattle and sheep
With after cattle and sheep drinking-water, leaving drinking trough 4, the laser receiving end again for issuing 32 transmitting terminal of photogate
When reception, central processing unit 36, which can control electromagnetic outlet valve 18 and close, stops water outlet, while central processing unit 36 can control electromagnetism
Drain valve 28 is opened, and the waste water drunk in drinking trough 4 is discharged into filtering and purifying 26, passes through filter screen 264, activity respectively
Carbon adsorbent 263 and filter screen net cylinder 266 carry out filtering absorption well, and the waste water after filtering absorption is passed through disinfect box 29
Interior to be sterilized well, in case utilizing again, this completes the entire works of cattle and sheep cultivation automatic ration water supply device
Make process.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.