CN108849139A - A kind of apricot Cold region apple orchard can frost protection but also anti-hail shield - Google Patents
A kind of apricot Cold region apple orchard can frost protection but also anti-hail shield Download PDFInfo
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- CN108849139A CN108849139A CN201810557212.8A CN201810557212A CN108849139A CN 108849139 A CN108849139 A CN 108849139A CN 201810557212 A CN201810557212 A CN 201810557212A CN 108849139 A CN108849139 A CN 108849139A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0231—Tunnels, i.e. protective full coverings for rows of plants
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of apricot Cold region apple orchard can frost protection but also anti-hail shield, it includes：Supporting sleeve（1）；Telescopic rod in supporting sleeve（2）；Anti-hail oblique pull casing and telescopic rod（3）；Put hail supporting sleeve and telescopic rod（4）；Frost protection supporting sleeve and telescopic rod（5）；Frost protection oblique pull casing and telescopic rod（6）；Junction steel plate with 3 screw holes（7）；Junction steel plate with 2 screw holes（8）；Screw hole（9）；It is welded on the screw hole of casing and telescopic rod both ends（10）；Frost prevention hail suppression supporting bar top transverse connecting rod（11）；Transverse connecting rod between frost prevention hail suppression support rod middle-end brace and brace（12）；Connecting rod between frost prevention hail suppression support rod lower end lateral connection frost prevention support rod and support rod（13）.It is characteristic of the invention that structure is simple, it is easy production, the emergent low temperature freezing-disaster for endangering apricot flower result when can prevent spring and summer alternating, it can prevent damage of the Hail to apricot fruit again, and it is cheap, wind resistance effect is firm and stablizes, and installation and removal are again extremely convenient, is producing upper reusable many years.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of apricot Cold region apple orchard can frost protection but also anti-hail shield, belong to tool manufacture
Field.
Background technique
Background technique
Apricot is suitable for growing in northern China severe cold areas, and sunny because height above sea level is relatively high here, day and night temperature is big,
Fruit is not only bright in colour, and aromatic flavour, and sugar content is high, very by the welcome of consumer.Apricot Blossoming is in the spring
When last early summer, and weather at this moment is sometimes hot and sometimes cold, and extremely unstable, the temperature at night can drop suddenly to subzero sometimes,
At this moment pistil will endure cold, and cause the underproduction or total crop failure.Certainly it is also different the case where different regions is endured cold, when serious
It only blooms not as a result, being huge and irremediable to loss caused by orchard worker.It is good to produce upper frost protection at present there are no what
Method, only in the weather forecast for obtaining frost, with the method prevention of burning smoke fire when at night after zero point to early morning,
And the time-consuming material expense of taking of this method is artificial, grasp bad of time point and does not have preventive effect.
6-annual Augusts be apricot growth animated period and fruit Peng big phase, but this period of northern China just extremely
Phase frequently occurs for rainy season and hail, and the quality of apricot is reduced by the apricot garden less serious case of disaster caused by hail, and inferior fruit is more, does not sell valence, it is heavy then
Entire orchard tends to destroy, and has no harvest.At present production it is much upper take is to plant many bars, the side of the paving anti-hail net of large area
Method prevention, and such method is not only at high cost, and while mounting and dismounting it is time-consuming and laborious take a lot of work, and limited by landform, cannot
It is extensive to promote and apply.
In conclusion research make it is a kind of in Cold region apple apricot orchard can pre- frost protection and prevent disaster caused by hail prevent
Shield is exactly the important topic put in face of scientific worker.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is make a kind of apricot Cold region apple orchard can frost protection but also anti-hail shield, it
Including：Supporting sleeve（1）；Telescopic rod in supporting sleeve（2）；Anti-hail oblique pull casing and telescopic rod（3）；Anti-hail support sleeve
Pipe and telescopic rod（4）；Frost protection supporting sleeve and telescopic rod（5）；Frost protection oblique pull casing and telescopic rod（6）；3 screw holes of band
Junction steel plate（7）；Junction steel plate with 2 screw holes（8）；Screw hole（9）；It is welded on the screw of casing and telescopic rod both ends
Hole（10）；Frost prevention hail suppression supporting bar top transverse connecting rod（11）；Between frost prevention hail suppression support rod middle-end brace and brace
Transverse connecting rod（12）；Connecting rod between frost prevention hail suppression support rod lower end lateral connection frost prevention support rod and support rod
（13）.
A kind of apricot Cold region apple orchard can frost protection but also anti-hail shield, it is characterized in that：Support
Casing（1）It is long 170 centimetres, the steel pipe of 3 millimeters of wall thickness, 35 millimeters of diameter；Telescopic rod in supporting sleeve（2）It is long 2 meters, wall
3 millimeters of thickness, 33 millimeters of diameter of steel pipe；Anti-hail oblique pull casing and telescopic rod（3）It is 1 meter long, 3 millimeters of wall thickness, 35 milli of diameter
The steel pipe of rice, telescopic rod is long 90 centimetres, the steel pipe of 3 millimeters of wall thickness, 33 millimeters of diameter；Hail suppression supporting sleeve and telescopic rod
（4）It is long 90 centimetres, the steel pipe of 3 millimeters of wall thickness, 35 millimeters of diameter, telescopic rod is long 90 centimetres, 3 millimeters of wall thickness, diameter 33
The steel pipe of millimeter；Frost protection support tube and telescopic rod（5）It is long 1 meter, the steel pipe of 3 millimeters of wall thickness, 35 millimeters of diameter, telescopic rod
It is long 105 centimetres, the steel pipe of 3 millimeters of wall thickness, 33 millimeters of diameter, it is 8 millimeters wide to be welded with 12 millimeters of 2 diameters, outer on its top
Screw hole；Frost protection oblique pull casing and telescopic rod（6）It is long 95 centimetres, the steel pipe of 3 millimeters of wall thickness, 35 millimeters of diameter, stretches
Contracting bar is long 90 centimetres, the steel pipe of 3 millimeters of wall thickness, 33 millimeters of diameter；Junction steel plate with 3 screw holes（7）Be long 10 centimetres,
Thick 5 millimeters, wide 2 centimetres of steel plate weld perpendicular screw hole one of 12 millimeters of diameter on its top, and hole outer is 8 millimeters wide, and
Parallel screw hole one of 12 millimeters of diameter is respectively welded on its both sides, and hole outer is 8 millimeters wide；Junction steel plate with 2 screw holes（8）
It is 8 centimetres long, thick 5 millimeters, wide 4 centimetres of steel plate, the screw hole of 12 millimeters of intermediate drill straight diameter, its both ends respectively weld 12 millimeters of diameter
Screw hole, wide 8 millimeters of the steel plate in its outer；Screw hole（9）Diameter be 12 millimeters；It is welded on casing and telescopic rod both ends
Screw hole（10）It is 5 centimetres long, thick 5 millimeters, wide 20 millimeters of steel plate, it is 8 millimeters wide in 12 millimeters of its top weld diameter, outer
Screw hole；Frost prevention hail suppression top transverse connecting rod（11）It is long 2 meters, the steel pipe of 3 millimeters of wall thickness, 33 millimeters of diameter, both ends
Each parallel screw hole for welding 12 millimeters of diameter, wide 8 millimeters of outer；Between frost prevention hail suppression support rod middle-end brace and brace
Transverse connecting rod（12）It is long 2 meters, the steel pipe of 3 millimeters of wall thickness, 33 millimeters of diameter, it is wide by 8 that 12 millimeters of diameter, outer are respectively welded in both ends
The parallel screw hole of millimeter；Connecting rod between frost prevention hail suppression support rod lower end lateral connection frost prevention support rod and frost prevention support rod
（13）Long 2 meters, the steel pipe of 3 millimeters of wall thickness, 33 millimeters of diameter, both ends respectively weld 12 millimeters of diameter, wide 8 millimeters of outer it is parallel
Screw hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is frost protection anti-hail shield cross-sectional view
Fig. 2 is that frost protection anti-hail shield interconnects stereoscopic schematic diagram
Fig. 3 is 7 enlarged diagram of frost protection anti-hail shield components
Fig. 4 is 8 enlarged diagram of frost protection anti-hail shield components
In figure：1. supporting sleeve；2. the telescopic rod in supporting sleeve；3. anti-hail oblique pull casing and telescopic rod；4. anti-hail branch
Support set pipe and telescopic rod；5. frost protection supporting sleeve and telescopic rod；6. frost protection oblique pull casing and telescopic rod；7. 3 screws of band
The junction steel plate in hole；8. the junction steel plate of 2 screw holes of band；9. screw hole；10. being welded on the screw of casing and telescopic rod both ends
Hole；11. frost prevention hail suppression supporting bar top transverse connecting rod；12. between frost prevention hail suppression support rod middle-end brace and brace
Transverse connecting rod；13. the connecting rod between frost prevention hail suppression support rod lower end lateral connection frost prevention support rod and support rod.
It is characteristic of the invention that structure is simple, it is easy production, it is emergent when can prevent spring and summer alternating to endanger apricot flower
As a result low temperature freezing-disaster, and damage of the Hail to apricot can be prevented, and cheap, wind resistance effect is firm and stablizes, peace
Assembly and disassembly are again extremely convenient, producing upper reusable many years, and because being equipped with telescopic rod in main support casing, therefore with
The age of tree growth and tree crown it is continuous expansion can flexibly by shield reduce and become larger, can in Cold region apple apricot garden extensively
Popularization and use.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, a kind of apricot Cold region apple orchard can frost protection but also anti-hail protection
Cover, it includes:1. supporting sleeve；2. the telescopic rod in supporting sleeve；3. anti-hail oblique pull casing and telescopic rod；4. anti-hail
Supporting sleeve and telescopic rod；5. frost protection supporting sleeve and telescopic rod；6. frost protection oblique pull casing and telescopic rod；7. 3 spiral shells of band
The junction steel plate of wire hole；8. the junction steel plate of 2 screw holes of band；9. screw hole；10. being welded on the spiral shell of casing and telescopic rod both ends
Wire hole；11. frost prevention hail suppression supporting bar top transverse connecting rod；12. between frost prevention hail suppression support rod middle-end brace and brace
Transverse connecting rod；13. the connecting rod between frost prevention hail suppression support rod lower end lateral connection frost prevention support rod and support rod.
Embodiment 1
As anti-hail：1. by 3 millimeters of wall thickness, 35 millimeters of diameter, long 170 centimetres of steel sleeve close to apricot trunk, by it
Lower end is buried in the earth 20 centimetres of depths（1）, and 33 millimeters of 3 millimeters of wall thickness, diameter, long 2 meters of the telescopic rod in its casing are drawn
1.9 meters out, and fixed with 10 millimeters of diameter of two screws（2）；2. will be 8 centimetres long, 5 millimeters thick, 3 centimetres wide, wherein
Between 12 millimeters of drill straight diameter of screw hole, the steel plate of two screw holes of 12 millimeters of each drill straight diameter in both ends, with 10 millimeters of diameter
In-between drilling is fixed on downward 4 centimeters of supporting bar top by screw（8）；3. will long 1 meter, 3 millimeters of wall thickness, 35 millimeters of diameter
Rigid casing（3）One with 10 millimeters of diameter of screw with（8）One link together, notice that screw not twist too
Tightly, so as to（3）Can be up and down, and the steel pipe of 90 centimetres of length in casing, 3 millimeters of wall thickness, 33 millimeters of diameter is pulled out 80 lis
Rice, and be screwed（3）；4. will with 10 millimeters of diameter of screws（8）Intermediate screw hole be fixed on supporting bar top downward 1
At rice, by 90 centimetres long, 3 millimeters of wall thickness, the rigid pipe of 35 millimeters of diameter（4）One with 10 millimeters of diameter of screw with（8）'s
One is fixed together, and notices that screw not twist too tight, so as to（4）Can be up and down, and by 90 centimetres of length in casing, wall
3 millimeters thick, 33 millimeters of diameter steel pipes pull out 80 centimetres, and are fixed with 10 millimeters of diameter of screw, then with 10 millimeters of diameter
Screw will（4）With（3）Other end link together；5. will（8）It is welded on supporting bar top in taking；By 10 above-mentioned structures
Part is laterally used one by one with 10 steel pipes that 33 millimeters of 2 meters long, 3 millimeters of wall thickness, diameter both ends are respectively welded with 12 millimeters of screw holes of diameter
The screw connection that 10 millimeters of diameter is together；6. will（3）Lateral both sides respectively use 2 meters of 10 root long, 3 millimeters of wall thickness, the milli of diameter 33
The steel pipe of rice will（3）It links together one by one, then will cut the anti-hail net being sewn into proportion and cover on thereon, and use steel up and down
It clamps as finished product.
Embodiment 2
As frost protection：Increase on the basis of 1 anti-hail component of example：It will（8）Support is fixed on 10 millimeters of screw of diameter
Bar is from the ground on 10 centimetres of support rod, by 1 meter long, 3 millimeters of wall thickness, the steel pipe of 35 millimeters of diameter（5）With 10 millimeters of diameter
Screw with（8）It links together, and the telescoping tube of 105 centimetres of length in casing, 3 millimeters of wall thickness, 33 millimeters of diameter is pulled out 95
Centimetre, it is fixed with 10 millimeters of screw of diameter（5）；It will（6）One of frost protection oblique pull casing and flexible rod bush with（5）'s
One of bar is pulled out with 10 millimeters of diameter of screw connection together, and will（6）Telescopic rod pull out 80 centimetres with（3）With（4）
The top heavy of telescopic rod shares screw connection together；By 10 above-mentioned components length 2 meters, 3 millimeters of wall thickness, 33 millimeter two of diameter
10 steel pipes that head is respectively welded with 12 millimeters of screw holes of diameter one by one will（5）Laterally use 10 millimeters of diameter of screw connection one in both sides
It rises；Then the frost protection sheet being in proportion sewn into cutting on it, and is clamped with steel clamp as finished product up and down.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of apricot Cold region apple orchard can frost protection but also anti-hail shield, it includes：Supporting sleeve（1）；Branch
Telescopic rod in support set pipe（2）；Anti-hail oblique pull casing and telescopic rod（3）；Put hail supporting sleeve and telescopic rod（4）；Frost prevention
Freeze supporting sleeve and telescopic rod（5）；Frost protection oblique pull casing and telescopic rod（6）；Junction steel plate with 3 screw holes（7）；Band 2
The junction steel plate of a screw hole（8）；Screw hole（9）；It is welded on the screw hole of casing and telescopic rod both ends（10）；Frost prevention hail suppression branch
Strut top transverse connecting rod（11）；Transverse connecting rod between frost prevention hail suppression support rod middle-end brace and brace（12）；
Connecting rod between frost prevention hail suppression support rod lower end lateral connection frost prevention support rod and support rod（13）.
2. a kind of apricot Cold region apple orchard according to claim 1 can frost protection but also anti-hail shield,
It is characterized in：Supporting sleeve（1）It is long 170 centimetres, the steel pipe of 3 millimeters of wall thickness, 35 millimeters of diameter；Telescopic rod in supporting sleeve
（2）It is long 2 meters, the steel pipe of 3 millimeters of wall thickness, 33 millimeters of diameter；Anti-hail oblique pull casing and telescopic rod（3）It is long 1 meter, wall thickness 3
Millimeter, 35 millimeters of diameter of steel pipe, telescopic rod are the steel pipes of 90 centimetres long, 3 millimeters of wall thickness, 33 millimeters of diameter；Hail suppression support
Casing and telescopic rod（4）It is long 90 centimetres, the steel pipe of 3 millimeters of wall thickness, 35 millimeters of diameter, telescopic rod is long 90 centimetres, wall thickness 3
Millimeter, 33 millimeters of diameter of steel pipe；Frost protection supporting sleeve and telescopic rod（5）It is long 1 meter, 3 millimeters of wall thickness, 35 millimeters of diameter
Steel pipe, telescopic rod is long 105 centimetres, the steel pipe of 3 millimeters of wall thickness, 33 millimeters of diameter, is welded with 2 diameters, 12 milli on its top
Rice, wide 8 millimeters of the screw hole in outer；Frost protection oblique pull casing and telescopic rod（6）It is 95 centimetres long, 3 millimeters of wall thickness, 35 milli of diameter
The steel pipe of rice, telescopic rod is long 90 centimetres, the steel pipe of 3 millimeters of wall thickness, 33 millimeters of diameter；Junction steel plate with 3 screw holes
（7）It is 10 centimetres long, thick 5 millimeters, wide 2 centimetres of steel plate, welds perpendicular screw hole one of 12 millimeters of diameter, outside hole on its top
Along 8 millimeters wide, and parallel screw hole one of 12 millimeters of diameter is respectively welded on its both sides, hole outer is 8 millimeters wide；2 screws of band
The junction steel plate in hole（8）Long 8 centimetres, thick 5 millimeters, wide 3 centimetres of steel plate, the screw hole of 12 millimeters of intermediate drill straight diameter, its two
The steel plate of the screw hole of 12 millimeters of each drill straight diameter；Screw hole（9）Diameter be 12 millimeters；It is welded on casing and telescopic rod both ends
Screw hole（10）It is 5 centimetres long, thick 5 millimeters, wide 20 millimeters of steel plate, in 12 millimeters of its top weld diameter, wide 8 milli in outer
The screw hole of rice；Frost prevention hail suppression top transverse connecting rod（11）It is long 2 meters, the steel pipe of 3 millimeters of wall thickness, 33 millimeters of diameter, two
Each parallel screw hole for welding 12 millimeters of diameter, wide 8 millimeters of outer of head；Between frost prevention hail suppression support rod middle-end brace and brace
Transverse connecting rod（12）It is long 2 meters, the steel pipe of 3 millimeters of wall thickness, 33 millimeters of diameter, 12 millimeters of diameter, outer are respectively welded in both ends
Wide 8 millimeters of parallel screw hole；Company between frost prevention hail suppression support rod lower end lateral connection frost prevention support rod and frost prevention support rod
Extension bar（13）It is long 2 meters, the steel pipe of 3 millimeters of wall thickness, 33 millimeters of diameter, 12 millimeters of diameter, wide 8 millimeters of outer are respectively welded in both ends
Parallel screw hole cuts the frost protection sheet being sewn on it, and is up and down finished product with steel clamp interlinear notes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810557212.8A CN108849139A (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | A kind of apricot Cold region apple orchard can frost protection but also anti-hail shield |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810557212.8A CN108849139A (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | A kind of apricot Cold region apple orchard can frost protection but also anti-hail shield |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108849139A true CN108849139A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810557212.8A Pending CN108849139A (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | A kind of apricot Cold region apple orchard can frost protection but also anti-hail shield |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113439595A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-09-28 | 石河子大学 | Winter-proofing and heat-preserving device for trees |
-
2018
- 2018-06-01 CN CN201810557212.8A patent/CN108849139A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113439595A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-09-28 | 石河子大学 | Winter-proofing and heat-preserving device for trees |
| CN113439595B (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2024-04-26 | 石河子大学 | Winter cold-proof thermal insulation device for tree |
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Application publication date: 20181123 |