A kind of intelligent bus station with removal of impurities and water-proof function
Technical field
The present invention relates to smart city field, in particular to a kind of intelligent bus station with removal of impurities and water-proof function.
Background technique
Smart city is exactly to sense, analyze, integrating each of city operations core system with information and communication technology (ICT) means
Item key message, to be made to the various demands including the people's livelihood, environmental protection, public safety, urban service, industry and commerce activity
Intelligent response.Its essence is advanced information technology is utilized, the management of city intelligent formula and operation are realized, and then be the people in city
More good days is created, harmony, the Sustainable Growth in city are promoted.
Bus station is the important component of smart city, with the enhancing of energy conservation and environmental awareness, more and more public transport
Start outfit photovoltaic panel on the ceiling stood to generate electricity, but existing bus station is during actual use or there are one
A little insufficient, for example, artificial cleaning is inconvenient since photovoltaic panel is mounted on above ceiling, after long-time use, the surface of photovoltaic panel holds
Impurity is easily saved bit by bit, impurity covering, which will lead to sunray, directly to be contacted with photovoltaic panel, reduce the generating efficiency of photovoltaic panel, very
To making photovoltaic panel stop power generation, the power supply to bus station is influenced, in addition, the vehicle of rainy day dealing can sputter the ponding in roadside
Onto bus platform, the rainwater of splashing may drench the clothing of people, bring great inconvenience, existing bus station
Do not have the function of stopping splashing ponding, these problems all greatly reduce the practicability and reliability of existing bus station.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it provides a kind of with removal of impurities and anti-
The intelligent bus station of water function.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of intelligence with removal of impurities and water-proof function is public
Station, including pedestal, pillar, ceiling, photovoltaic panel and seat are handed over, the top of the pedestal is equipped with opening, and the photovoltaic panel level is set
It sets in the top of ceiling, further includes impurity removal mechanism and proof mechanism of water, the top of ceiling, the waterproof is arranged in the impurity removal mechanism
The inside of pedestal is arranged in mechanism;
The impurity removal mechanism includes cleaning component and rinsing module;
The cleaning component includes first motor, screw rod and cleans item, and the first motor is horizontally set on ceiling, institute
The top that screw rod is horizontally set on photovoltaic panel is stated, the first motor is connect with screw rod transmission, and the cleaning item is horizontally disposed, institute
It states cleaning item to be set on screw rod, the cleaning item is connect with wire rod thread, and the cleaning item is matched with photovoltaic panel, the cleaning
The lower section of item and photovoltaic panel against;
The rinsing module include first bevel gear, shaft, bearing block, second bevel gear, first connecting rod, second connecting rod and
Several water spray units, the first bevel gear are set on the output shaft of first motor, and the shaft is horizontally set on the first cone
The side of gear, the shaft is vertical with screw rod, and one end of the shaft is fixedly connected by bearing block with ceiling, the shaft
The other end be fixedly connected with second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is engaged with second bevel gear, the one of the first connecting rod
End is hinged with the separate the center point of second bevel gear, and the other end of the first connecting rod and one end of second connecting rod are hinged, described
Second connecting rod is horizontally set on the side of photovoltaic panel, and the second connecting rod is arranged in parallel with screw rod, and each water spray unit is along second
Connecting rod is successively uniformly distributed, and the water spray unit includes casing, oscillating rod and spray head, and the oscillating rod is horizontally set on ceiling
Top, one end of the oscillating rod and ceiling are hinged, and the other end of the oscillating rod is fixedly connected with spray head, and the spray head is located at
The side of photovoltaic panel, described sleeve pipe are set on oscillating rod, and described sleeve pipe is slidably connected with oscillating rod, the lower section of described sleeve pipe with
Second connecting rod is hinged;
The proof mechanism of water includes anti-splash element and overturning component;
The anti-splash element includes that the inside of pedestal is arranged in bottom plate, baffle and two mobile units, the floor level,
The baffle is vertically provided at the side of the top of bottom plate, and the baffle and bottom plate are hinged, and two mobile units are separately positioned on
The two sides of bottom plate, the mobile unit include rack gear, the second motor and roller gear, and the rack gear is vertically arranged, the rack gear
The side of bottom be fixedly connected with bottom plate, second motor is horizontally set on the top in pedestal, and the roller gear is set
The side at the top of rack gear is set, second motor is connect with column gear transmission, and the roller gear is engaged with rack.
Preferably, so that baffle becomes horizontality from vertical state, being convenient for people's pedal to control baffle plate turning
Walking, puddle of stepping on when avoiding getting on the bus, the overturning component include two bracing wire units, and two bracing wire units are separately positioned on bottom
Both ends in plate, the bracing wire unit include third motor, drum and connecting line, and the third motor is horizontally disposed, the line
The side of the separate baffle in bottom plate is arranged in disk, and the third motor and drum are sequentially connected, and the drum passes through connecting line
It is connect with the middle part of baffle.
Preferably, in order to clean the movement for cleaning a horizontal stable to photovoltaic panel, the side for cleaning item
Equipped with guide rod, the guide rod is arranged in parallel with screw rod, and the guide rod and cleaning item are against the guide rod and cleaning item
It is slidably connected.
Preferably, the hinged place of the baffle and bottom plate is equipped with torsionspring in order to reset baffle.
Preferably, in order to control the function of bus station by PLC, the inside of the pedestal is equipped with PLC, the de-burring machine
Structure and proof mechanism of water are electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to detect the position of baffle, the inside of the pedestal is equipped with range sensor, the Distance-sensing
Device is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to detect the angle of flapper, the inside of the pedestal is equipped with angular transducer, the angle
Sensor is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, the lower section of the ceiling is equipped with camera in order to be monitored to traffic.
Preferably, in order to extend the service life of seat, the making material of the seat is stainless steel.
Preferably, realizing long-range control to carry out signal transmission, the inside of the pedestal is equipped with antenna.
The invention has the advantages that this has in the intelligent bus station of removal of impurities and water-proof function, it, can by impurity removal mechanism
Item is cleaned with control to clean photovoltaic plate surface, while being controlled spray head hydroblasting and being further increased impurity-eliminating effect, so that
Photovoltaic plate surface is clean, and compared with existing bus station, avoiding impurity covering causes sunray can not directly and photovoltaic panel
Contact influences the generating effect of photovoltaic panel, and removal of impurities is more efficiently convenient, and by proof mechanism of water, the rainy day can control bottom plate from base
The inside of seat is stretched out, and the ponding of splashing is blocked, and avoids rainwater from drenching the clothing of people, and step on baffle convenient for people
Into the car, so that people's rainy day is more convenient by bus, the practicability and reliability of bus station are substantially increased.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram at the intelligent bus station with removal of impurities and water-proof function of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component at the intelligent bus station with removal of impurities and water-proof function of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the rinsing module at the intelligent bus station with removal of impurities and water-proof function of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the anti-splash element at the intelligent bus station with removal of impurities and water-proof function of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the overturning component at the intelligent bus station with removal of impurities and water-proof function of the invention;
In figure:1. pedestal, 2. pillars, 3. ceilings, 4. photovoltaic panels, 5. seats, 6. first motors, 7. screw rods, 8. clean item,
9. first bevel gear, 10. shafts, 11. second bevel gears, 12. first connecting rods, 13. second connecting rods, 14. casings, 15. oscillating rods,
16. spray head, 17. bottom plates, 18. baffles, 19. second motors, 20. roller gears, 21. rack gears, 22. third motors, 23. drums,
24. connecting line.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of intelligent bus station with removal of impurities and water-proof function, including pedestal 1, pillar 2, ceiling 3, light
Plate 4 and seat 5 are lied prostrate, the top of the pedestal 1 is equipped with opening, and the photovoltaic panel 4 is horizontally set on the top of ceiling 3, further includes
The top of ceiling 3 is arranged in impurity removal mechanism and proof mechanism of water, the impurity removal mechanism, and the proof mechanism of water is arranged in pedestal 1
Portion;
By impurity removal mechanism, it can control cleaning item 8 and 4 surface of photovoltaic panel cleaned, while controlling the water spray of spray head 16
Flushing further increases impurity-eliminating effect, so that 4 surface of photovoltaic panel is clean, compared with existing bus station, avoids impurity covering
Cause sunray not contact with photovoltaic panel 4 directly, influence the generating effect of photovoltaic panel 4, removal of impurities is more efficiently convenient, passes through
Proof mechanism of water, rainy day can control bottom plate 18 and stretch out from the inside of pedestal 1, the ponding of splashing is blocked, rainwater is avoided to drench
The clothing of wet people, and baffle 18 is stepped on into the car convenient for people, so that people's rainy day is more convenient by bus, greatly improve
The practicability and reliability of bus station.
As Figure 2-3, the impurity removal mechanism includes cleaning component and rinsing module;
The cleaning component includes first motor 6, screw rod 7 and cleans item 8, and the first motor 6 is horizontally set on ceiling 3
On, the screw rod 7 is horizontally set on the top of photovoltaic panel 4, and the first motor 6 is sequentially connected with screw rod 7, the cleaning item 8
Horizontally disposed, the cleaning item 8 is set on screw rod 7, and the cleaning item 8 is threadedly coupled with screw rod 7, the cleaning item 8 and light
Lie prostrate plate 4 match, it is described clean item 8 lower section and photovoltaic panel 4 against;
The rinsing module includes first bevel gear 9, shaft 10, bearing block, second bevel gear 11, first connecting rod 12,
Two connecting rods 13 and several water spray units, the first bevel gear 9 are set on the output shaft of first motor 6,10 water of shaft
The flat side that first bevel gear 9 is arranged in, the shaft 10 is vertical with screw rod 7, one end of the shaft 10 pass through bearing block and
Ceiling 3 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the shaft 10 is fixedly connected with second bevel gear 11, the first bevel gear 9 and second
Bevel gear 11 engages, and one end of the first connecting rod 12 and the separate the center point of second bevel gear 11 are hinged, the first connecting rod
One end of 12 other end and second connecting rod 13 is hinged, and the second connecting rod 13 is horizontally set on the side of photovoltaic panel 4, and described
Two connecting rods 13 are arranged in parallel with screw rod 7, and each water spray unit is successively uniformly distributed along second connecting rod 13, and the water spray unit includes
Casing 14, oscillating rod 15 and spray head 16, the oscillating rod 15 are horizontally set on the top of ceiling 3, one end of the oscillating rod 15
Hinged with ceiling 3, the other end of the oscillating rod 15 is fixedly connected with spray head 16, and the spray head 16 is located at the side of photovoltaic panel 4,
Described sleeve pipe 14 is set on oscillating rod 15, and described sleeve pipe 14 is slidably connected with oscillating rod 15, the lower section of described sleeve pipe 14 and the
Two connecting rods 13 are hinged;
At regular intervals, computer all can remotely issue removal of impurities instruction, then control first motor 6 by PLC and start,
First motor 6 can be driven by screw rod 7 cleans the movement of item 8, and the surface that cleaning item 8 abuts against photovoltaic panel 4 is wiped, by photovoltaic
The impurity on 4 surface of plate removes, and during cleaning the movement of item 8, first motor 6 can also pass through first bevel gear 9 and drive second
Bevel gear 11 rotates, and second bevel gear 11 can drive second connecting rod 13 mobile back and forth horizontally by first connecting rod 12, second connecting rod
13 drive casings 14 slide on oscillating rod 15, and oscillating rod 15 then will drive spray head 16 around the hinged place with ceiling 3 toward physical pendulum
It is dynamic, at this point, spray head 16 opens the surface for carrying out hydroblasting photovoltaic panel 4, due to swinging water spray by spray head 16, expand spray
Range, thus can the surface to photovoltaic panel 4 comprehensively rinsed, by clear water rinse cooperation clean item 8 wipe, can will
The impurity on 4 surface of photovoltaic panel completely removes, and avoids impurity covering that sunray is caused not contact with photovoltaic panel 4 directly, influences
The generating effect of photovoltaic panel 4, removal of impurities are efficiently convenient.
The proof mechanism of water includes anti-splash element and overturning component;
As shown in figure 4, the anti-splash element includes bottom plate 17, baffle 18 and two mobile units, the bottom plate 17 is horizontal
The inside of pedestal 1 is set, and the baffle 18 is vertically provided at the side of the top of bottom plate 17, and the baffle 18 is cut with scissors with bottom plate 17
It connects, two mobile units are separately positioned on the two sides of bottom plate 17, and the mobile unit includes rack gear 21, the second motor 19 and cylinder
Gear 20, the rack gear 21 is vertically arranged, and the side of the bottom of the rack gear 21 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 17, second motor
19 are horizontally set on the top in pedestal 1, and the side at the top of rack gear 21, second motor is arranged in the roller gear 20
19 are sequentially connected with roller gear 20, and the roller gear 20 is engaged with rack gear 21.
It can remotely be controlled in rainy day computer, the second motor 19 is controlled by PLC and is started, roller gear 20 turns clockwise
Dynamic band carry-over bar 21 moves up, and rack gear 21 can drive baffle 18 to stretch out from the inside of pedestal 1 through opening by bottom plate 17, stretches out
Baffle 18 afterwards is located at the front of seat 5, the ponding of splashing can be blocked, rainwater is avoided to drench the clothing of people.
As shown in figure 5, the overturning component includes two bracing wire units, two bracing wire units are separately positioned in bottom plate 17
Both ends, the bracing wire unit includes third motor 22, drum 23 and connecting line 24, and the third motor 22 is horizontally disposed, institute
The side for the separate baffle 18 that drum 23 is arranged in bottom plate 17 is stated, the third motor 22 is sequentially connected with drum 23, described
Drum 23 is connect by connecting line 24 with the middle part of baffle 18.
After camera head monitor to bus pulls in parking, PLC can control the starting of third motor 22, and drum 23 turns counterclockwise
Connecting line 24 is tightened, so that baffle 18 starts turning, baffle 18 becomes horizontality, one end of baffle 18 from vertical state
It is connected to the car door of bus, such people can step on baffle 18 into bus, and people tread in ponding during getting on the bus
Hole, gets shoes trousers wet, so that people's rainy day is more convenient by bus.
Preferably, in order to clean the movement for cleaning 8 horizontal stable of item to photovoltaic panel 4, it is described to clean the one of item 8
Side is equipped with guide rod, and the guide rod is arranged in parallel with screw rod 7, the guide rod and clean item 8 against, the guide rod with clearly
Swepting slip 8 is slidably connected.
Preferably, the hinged place of the baffle 18 and bottom plate 17 is equipped with torsionspring in order to reset baffle 18.
Preferably, in order to control the function of bus station by PLC, the inside of the pedestal 1 is equipped with PLC, the removal of impurities
Mechanism and proof mechanism of water are electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to detect the position of baffle 18, the inside of the pedestal 1 is equipped with range sensor, the distance
Sensor is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, the inside of the pedestal 1 is equipped with angular transducer, described in order to detect the angle of the rotation of baffle 18
Angular transducer is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, the lower section of the ceiling 3 is equipped with camera in order to be monitored to traffic.
Preferably, in order to extend the service life of seat 5, the making material of the seat 5 is stainless steel.
Preferably, realizing long-range control to carry out signal transmission, the inside of the pedestal 1 is equipped with antenna.
By cleaning component, it can control to clean item 8 and abut against the surface of photovoltaic panel 4 and wiped, by 4 surface of photovoltaic panel
Impurity removal, by rinsing module, can the surface to photovoltaic panel 4 comprehensively rinsed, further increase impurity-eliminating effect,
It avoids impurity covering that sunray is caused not contact with photovoltaic panel 4 directly, influences the generating effect of photovoltaic panel 4, removal of impurities is efficient
It is convenient, by anti-splash element, it can control baffle 18 and stretched out from the inside of pedestal 1, the ponding of splashing is blocked, rain is avoided
Water drenches the clothing of people, by overturning component, baffle 18 can be made to start turning, baffle 18 becomes horizontal from vertical state
State steps on baffle 18 rainy day into the car convenient for people, so that people's rainy day is more convenient by bus.
Compared with prior art, this has in the intelligent bus station of removal of impurities and water-proof function, by impurity removal mechanism, can control
System cleans item 8 and cleans to 4 surface of photovoltaic panel, while controlling 16 hydroblasting of spray head and further increasing impurity-eliminating effect, so that
4 surface of photovoltaic panel is clean, and compared with existing bus station, avoiding impurity covering causes sunray can not directly and photovoltaic panel
4 contacts influence the generating effect of photovoltaic panel 4, and removal of impurities is more efficiently convenient, and by proof mechanism of water, the rainy day can control bottom plate 18
It is stretched out from the inside of pedestal 1, the ponding of splashing is blocked, avoids rainwater from drenching the clothing of people, and step on convenient for people
Baffle 18 into the car so that people's rainy day ride it is more convenient, substantially increase the practicability and reliability of bus station.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.