CN108847647A - Intelligent electric power cable automatic de-icing device - Google Patents

Intelligent electric power cable automatic de-icing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108847647A
CN108847647A CN201810733033.5A CN201810733033A CN108847647A CN 108847647 A CN108847647 A CN 108847647A CN 201810733033 A CN201810733033 A CN 201810733033A CN 108847647 A CN108847647 A CN 108847647A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
deicing
cable
connection
cutterhead
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Granted
Application number
CN201810733033.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108847647B (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jincheng Power Supply Co of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Bloomer Trade Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810733033.5A priority Critical patent/CN108847647B/en
Publication of CN108847647A publication Critical patent/CN108847647A/en
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Publication of CN108847647B publication Critical patent/CN108847647B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G7/00Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
    • H02G7/16Devices for removing snow or ice from lines or cables

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  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Electric Cable Installation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of power cord cable deicing devices,It include a cable,The cable is equipped with a first housing and the second housing,The first housing and the second housing pass through the corresponding connection of one first connecting shaft,The first housing and the second housing be respectively equipped with a semicircular in shape except ice bank,It is described to remove the corresponding connection skates of ice bank with described except being additionally provided with a row in ice bank,The connection skates both ends are connected separately with a corresponding deicing cutterhead,Deicing cutterhead semicircular in shape setting and corresponding with the cable,It can be further driven to be further driven to deicing cutterhead in the driving runner rotation process except the reciprocating rotation in ice bank,So as to carry out cutting rubbing to the ice cube on cable during deicing cutterhead is in reciprocating rotation,So as to achieve the purpose that deicing,The consequence because assembling a large amount of ice cube broken cable to caused by cable is further prevented.

Description

Intelligent electric power cable automatic de-icing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of deicers, and in particular to a kind of power cord cable deicing device more particularly to a kind of energy Enough power cord cable deicing devices slided on electric wire cable.
Background technique
Also the continuous development of power industry is further promoted while continuous improvement with living standard, wherein present Cable is one of essential transmission facility in power industry, so as to utilize cable will be defeated far away from electric energy thousands of miles away Huge numbers of families are sent to, to achieve the purpose that power transmission, wherein being all mostly by cable during present cable laying It carries out high-altitude using electric pole to be laid with to prevent cable from getting an electric shock caused by human body injury, in the case where winter, due to day Gas cold assembles a large amount of snow of collection in cable, will result in form a large amount of ice cube on cable over time, although ice cube is poly- Collection will not be impacted to the transmission of electric power, but there is problems:It will after a large amount of ice cube gathers on cable The self weight of cable is further increased, will result in the fracture of cable over time, will result in cable and ground after broken cable Face contact will further cause the generation of electric shock problem during pedestrian nearby passes by from cable ground connection, to give Pedestrian causes certain risk, and after the ice cube on cable is largely assembled, since cable on utility poles can be arranged Have multiple rows of, so that certain burden will be increased to electric pole, electric wire will occur after more ice cubes gather on cable The danger of bar inclined fracture, to further cause destructive disaster to pedestrian and neighbouring resident house.
It is therefore necessary to design a kind of power cord cable deicing device, to solve the above technical problems.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to overcome the problems of the prior art, provides a kind of power cord cable deicing device, this Inventive structure is simple, and a first housing and the second housing can be arranged on cable, in the first housing and second machine A semicircular in shape is respectively equipped on body removes ice bank, and a power cavity is equipped in the body, so as to utilize the second motor The rotation of second shaft is driven, so as to be further driven to the rotation of driving runner, can be turned in the driving runner The rotation of the first drive shaft is further driven to during dynamic, so as to be further driven to connection ice using the rotation of the first drive shaft The reciprocating motion of knife, so as to carry out reciprocal grinding to the ice cube on cable using deicing cutterhead, to reach deicing Purpose, and can utilize in the second housing what setting pulled the first housing to suppress axis, so as to further Be pressed on the deicing cutterhead on ice cube, and can be in the first housing to guarantee normally completing to deicing With the compression runner that a rotation is respectively set on the second housing, it is sliding on the cable that runner is compressed so as to utilization It is dynamic, to be further driven to the sliding of the first housing and the second housing on cable.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of power cord cable deicing device, includes a cable, and the cable is equipped with a first housing and the second housing, institute It states the first housing and the second housing and passes through the corresponding connection of one first connecting shaft, the first housing and the second housing Be respectively equipped with a semicircular in shape except ice bank, it is described except ice bank is corresponding with the cable, the first housing be equipped with one and The power cavity except the corresponding connection of ice bank, is equipped with one second motor-driven second shaft in the power cavity, and described the Two shafts are equipped with a row and drive runner, respectively include one on the driving runner and drive first rotated on runner described Drive shaft, described except a row is additionally provided in ice bank with described except the corresponding connection skates of ice bank, the connection skates both ends are divided It is not connected with a corresponding deicing cutterhead, the deicing cutterhead semicircular in shape setting and corresponding with the cable, institute side by side Connection skates are stated by a corresponding connection of third connecting shaft, are connected separately with one second driving in first drive shaft side by side Axis, second drive shaft connection corresponding with the third connecting shaft respectively are additionally provided with row's sliding slot in the second housing, The axis that suppresses of the pulling first housing is respectively equipped in the sliding slot, the axis that suppresses slides in the sliding slot, described It is additionally provided with the second link slot of a connection corresponding with the sliding slot on the second housing, one is connected in second link slot One support rod, the interior press thread spindle for being equipped with a sliding of the first support bar, the press thread spindle suppress axis phase with described Corresponding, the first housing and the second housing are respectively equipped with a compression runner rotated on the cable.
By the one first corresponding connection of connecting shaft on the first housing and the second housing, so as to make The first housing and the corresponding rotation connection of the second housing are stated, is set respectively on the first housing and the second housing Have a semicircular in shape except ice bank, so as to make to be connected on the cable except ice bank, so as to using the first housing and The ice cube progress tied on the second housing and the cable is corresponding to be contacted, and a power is equipped in the first housing Chamber is equipped with a row so as to further drive the rotation of second shaft using the second motor in second shaft Runner is driven to be respectively equipped with one first on the driving runner so as to further drive the rotation of driving tube runner Drive shaft, so as to be further driven to the reciprocating motion of the first drive shaft in the driving runner rotation process, so as to It is further driven to the reciprocating rotation of connection skates, enough so as to be further driven to deicing cutterhead except the reciprocating rotary in ice bank It is dynamic, so as to carry out cutting rubbing to the ice cube on cable during deicing cutterhead is in reciprocating rotation, so as to reach The purpose of deicing has further prevented being further ensured that because of the consequence for assembling a large amount of ice cube broken cable to caused by cable To the health of human body, while the loss of property is also avoided, and can be arranged on the second housing and pull the first housing Suppress axis, so as to pull the first housing using suppressing axis, so as to guarantee to be pressed on ice cube to deicing cutterhead On, be further ensured that the deicing effect of deicing cutterhead, and the second housing can be supported using the first support, so as to On the cable that the first housing and the second housing are hung over to high vacancy, to further facilitate the operation to ice removal, and can Using the connection corresponding with axis is suppressed of the press thread spindle in first support bar, so as to using press thread spindle to suppressing axis It is pressed, so as to open the first housing and the second housing, is arrived cable suspension to further facilitate Except in ice bank, to complete de-icing work.
Further, it is connected separately with a fourth connecting shaft on the driving runner, first drive shaft is respectively in institute It states and rotates rotation in the fourth connecting shaft, be connected separately with a third drive shaft, second drive shaft in second drive shaft Both ends are connected separately with a connection slide-bar, and first drive shaft and the third drive shaft are respectively equipped with a concave axis Slot is connected separately with one the 5th connecting shaft in the axial trough, and the connection slide-bar slides in the 5th connecting shaft respectively, institute It states and is connected separately with first support frame corresponding with second drive shaft in power cavity, on first support frame respectively Equipped with a strut slide opening corresponding with second drive shaft, second drive shaft is sliding in the strut slide opening respectively It is dynamic, it is respectively equipped with a turn hole corresponding with the third connecting shaft in the third drive shaft, divides on the driving runner It is not connected with a fourth connecting shaft, the rotation of the fourth connecting shaft can be further driven in the driving runner rotation process, First drive shaft rotates in the fourth connecting shaft, so as to make described in the driving runner rotation process One drive shaft moves reciprocatingly, and moves reciprocatingly so as to be further driven to second drive shaft, in second driving It is connected with a third drive shaft on axis, moves reciprocatingly so as to be further driven to the third drive shaft, it can be described Third drive shaft drives the connection skates to do reciprocal movement while moving reciprocatingly, to complete the work of deicing.
Further, it is respectively equipped with second connecting hole rotated in the third connecting shaft on the connection skates, The connection skates both ends are connected separately with corresponding second connecting shaft, and deicing cutterhead described in both ends is respectively described second It is rotated in connecting shaft, deicing cutterhead cross-pair described in both ends should be arranged, and one second connection is respectively equipped on the connection skates Hole, the third connecting shaft are connected respectively in second connecting hole, so as in the third drive shaft turns The reciprocating action of the drive third connecting shaft simultaneously in the process, is moved while connecting skates so as to drive simultaneously Make, so as to further drive the synchronization action of deicing cutterhead, is further ensured that deicing effect.
Further, described remove in ice bank further includes having a support plate corresponding with the deicing cutterhead, the support Disk is connected respectively on the first housing and the second housing, and one and the deicing are respectively equipped in the support plate The corresponding support slot of cutterhead, the deicing cutterhead slide in the support slot, the deicing cutterhead and the connection skates On be respectively equipped with deicing cutter tooth corresponding with the cable, be connected separately on the first housing and the second housing One support plate is respectively equipped with a support slot in the support plate, so as to during the deicing cutterhead reciprocating rotation Deicing cutterhead can be supported using support slot, to be further ensured that the regular event of deicing cutterhead.
Further, the sliding slot semicircular in shape setting, and one and the sliding slot phase are respectively equipped on the first housing The threaded connection hole of corresponding connection, the axial end portion of suppressing are not connected with a press spiral shell corresponding with the threaded connection hole Line end, the press threaded end are connected in the threaded connection hole, and one and institute are further respectively had in the second housing State the chamber that suppresses of the corresponding connection of sliding slot, described suppress is connected separately with one in the connecting shaft for suppressing intracavitary sliding on axis, It is described to suppress intracavitary the first spring for being respectively equipped with the pulling connecting shaft, can using the first spring to the connecting shaft into Row pulls, so as to suppress axis described in pulling simultaneously, so as to further make the first housing and described second Body carries out compression connection, so as to further be compressed the deicing cutterhead and the ice cube on the cable, from And it can be further ensured that deicing effect.
Further, second link slot is located at the sliding slot center side by side, the two sides difference of second link slot Include first link slot being located on the second housing, is connected separately in the first support bar and connects with described first Access slot corresponding second support bar is additionally provided with the press of a connection corresponding with second link slot on the second housing Threaded hole, press thread spindle engagement corresponding with the press threaded hole connect, and are connected with one on the press thread spindle Suppress the corresponding compression bar of axis with described, the compression bar is that rubber material is constituted, be equipped in the first support bar one with The corresponding thread spindle slide opening of the press thread spindle, can be supported using first support bar, so as to utilize first Support rod hangs the second housing and the second housing on high-level cable, to carry out deicing operation, and can be One thread spindle slide opening is set in the first support bar, the press thread spindle of a rotation is set in the thread spindle slide opening, So as to using the corresponding engagement connection of the press threaded hole progress being arranged on press thread spindle and the second housing, so as to It is enough further to press to suppressing axis, so as to further open the first housing and the second housing, from And cable suspension can be made in except ice bank, so as to complete deicing operation.
Further, one end of the first housing and the second housing is respectively equipped with the first rotating shaft of a rotation, institute State that first rotating shaft is cross-shaped to be correspondingly arranged, the compression runner is connected respectively in the first rotating shaft, and described first Shaft rotates in turn hole set in the first housing and the second housing respectively, be equipped in the first housing one with The first motor of the corresponding connection of first rotating shaft can be further driven to the rotation of first rotating shaft using first motor, from And it is able to drive rotation of the compression runner on the cable, so as to drive the first housing and second machine Body slides on the cable, so as to realize the purpose of continuous deicing.
Further, one end of the first housing and the second housing be respectively equipped with one be in convex link block, institute It states link block intersection to be correspondingly connected with, and is respectively equipped with corresponding first connecting hole on the link block, first connection Axis is correspondingly connected in first connecting hole, can be respectively set on the first housing and the second housing in convex Link block, and the first connecting hole can be set on the link block, so as to be correspondingly connected with using the first connecting shaft, So as to realize the corresponding rotation connection of the first housing and the second housing.
Further, the first housing and the second housing, which are correspondingly connected with, constitutes an ice discharging slot, the ice discharging slot with It is described to remove the corresponding connection of ice bank, it include the limit strut being connected on the first housing, the limit in the ice discharging slot Position strut it is corresponding with the second housing, can during the deicing cutterhead is in reciprocating action on ice cube to ice cube into So as to go out ice raft by ice discharging slot, and limit strut can be arranged in row friction deicing on the first housing, from And the connection of the first housing and the second housing can be limited using limit strut, exist to limit deicing cutterhead The degree of deicing on cable, to prevent deicing cutterhead from causing to damage to cable.
Further, one second support frame is additionally provided in the first housing, second shaft is in second support Rotation, can be arranged the second support frame in the first housing in turn hole set by frame, so as to be existed using the second shaft Rotation in turn hole set by second support frame, to be further ensured that the normal rotation to the second shaft.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:One first housing and the second machine can be set on cable Body, a semicircular in shape is respectively equipped on the first housing and the second housing removes ice bank, is equipped in the body One power cavity, so as to turn so as to be further driven to driving using the rotation of the second shaft described in the second motor driven The rotation of wheel can be further driven to the rotation of the first drive shaft in the driving runner rotation process, so as to utilize the The rotation of one drive shaft is further driven to the reciprocating motion of connection skates, is connected separately with one at the both ends of the connection skates and removes Skates disk, so as to carry out reciprocal friction to the ice cube on cable using deicing cutterhead, thus achieve the purpose that deicing, and And can utilize in the second housing what setting pulled the first housing to suppress axis, so as to make the first housing It compresses and connects with the second housing, so as to be pressed on the deicing cutterhead on ice cube, to guarantee to arrive Deicing normally completes, and the compression that a rotation can be respectively set on the first housing and the second housing turns Wheel, can be further driven to the compression runner rotation by the second motor, compress runner in the cable so as to utilize Upper sliding, so that the sliding of the first housing and the second housing on cable is further driven to, to realize the first machine Body and the second housing slide the purpose of deicing on cable, and can using first support bar by the first housing and The second housing is suspended on high vacancy, and can be using on the press thread spindle and the second housing rotated in first support bar The corresponding engagement connection of set press threaded hole, so as to realize that press thread spindle is pressed to axis is suppressed, thus real Now cable suspension will removed into ice bank inside groove after the first housing and second housing press opening, to realize to cable On ice cube cleared up, and can by the first housing and the second housing be suspended on cable after rotation described in After pressing thread spindle, axis will be suppressed under the action of second spring and will be pulled, so that realizing deicing cutterhead compresses ice cube Purpose.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is power cord of embodiment of the present invention cable deicing device overall structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is power cord of embodiment of the present invention cable deicing device overall structure top view.
Fig. 3 is ice remover of embodiment of the present invention disk overall structure diagram.
Fig. 4 is support plate of embodiment of the present invention overall structure diagram.
Fig. 5, which is that the second housing of the embodiment of the present invention is set, presses thread spindle overall structure diagram.
Fig. 6 is the first support frame of embodiment of the present invention overall structure diagram.
Fig. 7 is the first drive shaft of the embodiment of the present invention and the second drive shaft attachment structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is the first housing of the embodiment of the present invention and the second housing attachment structure schematic diagram.
In figure:Ice bank, 5 power cavities, 6 support plates, 7 ice removers are removed in 1 first housing, 2 second housings, 3 first connecting shafts, 4 Disk, 8 first drive shafts, 9 connection skates, 10 second connecting shafts, 11 third connecting shafts, 12 driving runners, 13 second drive shafts, 14 First support frame, 15 third drive shafts, 16 sliding slots, 17 suppress chamber, 18 suppress axis, 19 threaded connection holes, 20 press threaded ends, 21 press threaded holes, 22 press thread spindles, 23 compression bars, 24 connecting shafts, 25 ice discharging slots, 26 first motors, 27 first rotating shafts, 28 Compress runner, 29 cables, 30 first springs, 31 the fourth connecting shafts, 32 first connection turn holes, 33 support slots, 34 second support frames, 35 second shafts, 36 second motors, 37 second connecting holes, 38 deicing cutters tooth, 39 first link slots, 40 second link slots, 41 Two support rods, 42 first support bars, 43 thread spindle slide openings, 44 axial troughs, 45 connection slide-bars, 46 the 5th connecting shafts, 47 strut slide openings, 48 link blocks, 49 limit struts, 50 third link slots, 51 the 6th linking axess.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, a kind of power cord cable deicing device, includes a cable 29, and the cable 29 is equipped with One first housing 1 and the second housing 2, the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 pass through the corresponding company of one first connecting shaft 3 Connect, the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 be respectively equipped with a semicircular in shape except ice bank 4, it is described except ice bank 4 with it is described Cable 29 is corresponding, and the first housing 1 is equipped with one and the power cavity 5 for removing the corresponding connection of ice bank 4, the power cavity The second shaft 35 equipped with the driving of one second motor 36 in 5, second shaft 35 are equipped with a row and drive runner 12, the drive First drive shaft 8 rotated on the driving runner 12 is respectively included on turn wheel 12, described remove is additionally provided in ice bank 4 For one row with described except the corresponding connection skates 9 of ice bank 4,9 both ends of connection skates are connected separately with a corresponding deicing Cutterhead 7,7 semicircular in shape of deicing cutterhead setting and corresponding with the cable 29, the connection skates 9 pass through one the side by side The corresponding connection of three connecting shaft 11 is connected separately with one second drive shaft 13 side by side in first drive shaft 8, described second drives The connection corresponding with the third connecting shaft 11 respectively of moving axis 13 is additionally provided with row's sliding slot 16, the cunning in the second housing 2 The pulling first housing 1 is respectively equipped in slot 16 suppresses axis 18, and the axis 18 that suppresses slides in the sliding slot 16, institute The second link slot 40 for being additionally provided with a connection corresponding with the sliding slot 16 on the second housing is stated, is connected in second link slot 40 It is connected to a first support bar 42, the press thread spindle 21 of a sliding, the press thread spindle are equipped in the first support bar 42 21 is corresponding with the axis 18 that suppresses, and the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 are respectively equipped with one and turn on the cable 29 Dynamic compression runner 28.
It include a first housing 1 and the second housing 2 on the cable 29, the first housing 1 and second machine Body 2 is corresponding so as to carry out the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 by the corresponding connection of the first connecting shaft 3 Rotation connection, be respectively equipped on the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 semicircular in shape except ice bank 4, and two sides It is described except ice bank 4 is corresponding with the cable 29, one is additionally provided on the first housing 1 and removes the corresponding connection of ice bank 4 with described Power cavity 5, in the power cavity 5 be equipped with one second motor 36 driving the second shaft 35, in second shaft 35 Runner 12 is driven equipped with a row, so as to be further driven to the driving runner 12 in 36 rotation process of the second motor Rotation, one first drive shaft 8 is respectively equipped on the driving runner 12, first drive shaft 8 can be in the driving It is rotated on runner 12, described except row connection skates 9 are additionally provided in ice bank 4, the connection skates 9 can remove ice bank 4 described The both ends of interior sliding, 9 semicircular in shape of the connection skates setting, the connection skates 9 are connected separately with a deicing cutterhead 7, institute The setting of 7 semicircular in shape of deicing cutterhead is stated, and the deicing cutterhead 7 is slided in described remove in ice bank 4, side by side the connection skates 9 By the corresponding connection of the third connecting shaft 11, it is connected with one second drive shaft 13 in first drive shaft 8, described The connection corresponding with the third connecting shaft 11 of two drive shafts 13, so as in 12 rotation process of driving runner into one Step drives the movement of first drive shaft 8, so that second drive shaft 13 is further driven to do straight reciprocating motion, from And it can be further driven to the reciprocating motion of the third connecting shaft 11, exist so as to the drive connection skates 9 simultaneously It is described to be slided so as to the drive deicing cutterhead 7 simultaneously in the ice bank 4 of removing except reciprocating action is done in ice bank 4, thus Friction deicing can be carried out to the ice cube on cable 29 in sliding process in described remove in ice bank 4 in the deicing cutterhead 7, thus Achieve the purpose that deicing, thus further prevented largely being gathered in the self weight for increasing cable 29 on cable 29 because of ice cube, thus Danger Electric shock risk caused by causing cable 29 to be broken because of the increase of the self weight of cable 29 is avoided, while also further avoiding resident Property loss, row's sliding slot 16 is additionally provided in the second housing 2, one is respectively equipped in the sliding slot 16 and suppresses axis 18, it is described to suppress the connection corresponding with the first housing 1 of axis 18, so as to suppress the tightening force of axis 18 to institute described in utilizing The pulling of the first housing 1 is stated, is connected so as to further make the first housing 1 carry out compression with the second housing 2, thus The deicing cutterhead 7 for connecting 9 two sides of skates can be further set to compress the ice cube on cable 29, to be further ensured that To the completion of deicing, and it is additionally provided on the second housing 2 second link slot of a connection corresponding with the sliding slot 16 40, a first support bar 42 is connected in second link slot 40, it will be described so as to the expensive first support bar 42 of Li Yong The first housing 1 and the second housing 2 are suspended on the cable 29 in high vacancy, and a sliding is equipped in the first support bar 42 Press thread spindle 21, the press thread spindle 21 is corresponding with the axis 18 that suppresses, so as to using press thread spindle 21 The axis 18 that suppresses is pressed, so as to open the first housing 1 and the second housing 2, so as to make The cable 29 removes in ice bank 4 described in being suspended on, to complete deicing operation, and can be suspended on cable in the cable 29 It, can be described so as to make under the tensioning function for suppressing axis 18 by rotating the press thread spindle 21 after in 29 First polar body 1 and the second housing 2 carry out corresponding compression connection, so as to further compress the deicing cutterhead 7 It on the ice cube of the cable 29, and can be rotated on the cable 29 using the compression runner 28, thus further The first housing 1 and the second housing 2 is driven to slide on cable 29, so as to make the deicing cutterhead 7 in cable Continuous deicing on 29.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 7, it is connected separately with a fourth connecting shaft 31 on the driving runner 12, described first Drive shaft 8 rotates rotation in the fourth connecting shaft 31 respectively, and third drive is connected separately in second drive shaft 13 Moving axis 15,13 both ends of the second drive shaft are connected separately with a connection slide-bar 45, and first drive shaft 8 is driven with the third Moving axis 15 is respectively equipped with a concave axial trough 44, is connected separately with one the 5th connecting shaft 46, the connection in the axial trough 44 Slide-bar 45 slides in the 5th connecting shaft 46 respectively, and one and second drive shaft are connected separately in the power cavity 5 It is corresponding with second drive shaft 13 to be respectively equipped with one on first support frame 14 for 13 corresponding first support frames 14 Strut slide opening 47, second drive shaft 13 are slided in the strut slide opening 47 respectively, in the third drive shaft 15 respectively Equipped with a turn hole corresponding with the third connecting shaft 11, a fourth connecting shaft is connected separately on the driving runner 12 31, first drive shaft 8 rotates in the fourth connecting shaft 31 respectively, so as to rotate in the driving runner 12 It is further driven to first drive shaft 8 in journey to rotate in the fourth connecting shaft 31, so as to utilize the first drive shaft 8 It drives second drive shaft 13 to do straight reciprocating motion, a third drive shaft 15 is connected in second drive shaft 13, Linear reciprocating motion is done so as to be further driven to the third drive shaft 15, is distinguished at the both ends of second drive shaft 13 Equipped with a connection slide-bar 45, it is respectively equipped with an axial trough 44 in the end of first drive shaft 8 and the third drive shaft 15, from And rotated in the 5th connecting shaft 46 that the connection slide-bar 45 can be made set in the axial trough 44, so as to described the Three drive shafts 15 drive in 11 sliding process of third connecting shaft, since the connection skates 9 and the deicing cutterhead 7 are in half The motion profile of circle setting, the deicing cutterhead 7 and the connection skates 9 is arc-shaped, so as in second driving A third drive shaft 15 is connected on axis 13, so as to further guarantee to the deicing cutterhead 7 and the connection skates 9 Normal rotation, and one first support frame 14 is set in the power cavity 5, so as to utilize the first support frame 14 to described Second drive shaft 13 is supported, to be further ensured that the straight reciprocating motion to the second drive shaft 13.
As shown in figure 3, being respectively equipped with second connection rotated in the third connecting shaft 11 on the connection skates 9 Hole 37,9 both ends of connection skates are connected separately with corresponding second connecting shaft 10, the difference of deicing cutterhead 7 described in both ends It is rotated in second connecting shaft 10, the intersection of deicing cutterhead 7 described in both ends is correspondingly arranged, on the connection skates 9 respectively Equipped with one second connecting hole 37, and the connection skates 9 can be in the third connecting shaft by second connecting hole 37 It is rotated on 11, so as to make the normally rotation of connection skates 9 during the third connecting shaft 11 moves reciprocatingly, from And the connection skates 9 are made to complete normal motion profile, and be separately connected one second company at the both ends of the connection skates 9 Spindle 10, so as to rotate the deicing cutterhead 7 in second connecting shaft 10, so as in the first housing 1 During being opened with the second housing 2, it can be rotated in second connecting shaft 10 by deicing cutterhead 7, so as to It enough opens deicing cutterhead 7 described in two sides, so as to carry out friction deicing to the ice cube on cable 29, and is removed described in two sides The intersection of skates disk 7 is correspondingly arranged, and whole friction deicing is carried out to the ice cube on cable 29 to be further ensured that, to protect Demonstrate,prove deicing effect.
As shown in figure 4, described remove in ice bank 4 further includes having a support plate 6 corresponding with the deicing cutterhead 7, it is described Support plate 6 is connected respectively on the first housing 1 and the second housing 2, be respectively equipped in the support plate 6 one with The corresponding support slot 33 of the deicing cutterhead 7, the deicing cutterhead 7 slide in the support slot 33, the deicing cutterhead 7 With deicing cutter tooth 38 corresponding with the cable 29 is respectively equipped on the connection skates 9, described except including in ice bank 4 One support plate 6, the support plate 6 are connected on the first housing 1 and the second housing 2, and in the support Concave support slot 33 is respectively equipped on disk 6, lawsuit deicing cutterhead 7 is slided in the support slot 33 respectively, removed described Skates disk 7 and the connection skates 9 are equipped with the deicing cutter tooth 38 being serrated, so as in the deicing cutterhead 7 and institute Friction deicing can be carried out to the ice cube on cable 29 using deicing cutter tooth 38 in sliding process by stating connection skates 9, so as to Enough deicing effect is further increased using deicing cutter tooth 38.
As shown in Figure 1,16 semicircular in shape of the sliding slot setting, and one and the cunning are respectively equipped on the first housing 1 The threaded connection hole 19 of the corresponding connection of slot 16,18 end of axis of suppressing are connected separately with one and 19 phase of threaded connection hole Corresponding press threaded end 20, the press threaded end 20 are connected in the threaded connection hole 19, the second housing 2 Inside further respectively have a connection corresponding with the sliding slot 16 suppresses chamber 17, and described suppress is connected separately with one in institute on axis 18 The connecting shaft 24 suppressed and slided in chamber 17 is stated, it is described to suppress the first spring that the pulling connecting shaft 24 is respectively equipped in chamber 17 30,16 semicircular in shape of the sliding slot setting, and be respectively equipped with screw thread corresponding with the sliding slot 16 on the first housing 1 and connect Hole 19 is connect, described suppress is connected separately with a press threaded end 20 on axis 18, and the corresponding company of the press threaded end 20 It connects in the threaded connection hole 19, the bullet of a connection corresponding with the sliding slot 16 is further respectively had on institute's second housing 2 Chamber 17 is pressed, is connected separately with one on axis 18 in the connecting shaft 24 suppressed and slided in chamber 17, so as to benefit in described suppress The connecting shaft 24 is pulled with the first spring 30 for suppressing set in chamber 17, to suppress axis 18 in institute described in further pulling Sliding in sliding slot 16 is stated, so as to further connect the first housing 1 tension corresponding with the second housing 2 It connects, so as on the ice cube that compresses the deicing cutterhead 7 to be connected on the cable 29.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, second link slot 40 is located at 16 center of sliding slot side by side, second link slot 40 two sides respectively include first link slot 39 being located on the second housing 2, distinguish in the first support bar 42 It is connected with second support bar 41 corresponding with first link slot 39, one and described the are additionally provided on the second housing 2 The press threaded hole 21 of the corresponding connection of two link slot 40, the press thread spindle 22 is corresponding with the press threaded hole 21 to be nibbled Connection is closed, one is connected on the press thread spindle 22 and suppresses the corresponding compression bar 23 of axis 18, the compression bar 23 with described For rubber material composition, the first support bar 42 is interior to be equipped with a thread spindle slide opening corresponding with the press thread spindle 21 43, the sliding slot 16 is arranged side by side, and second link slot 40 is located on 16 central axis of sliding slot side by side, and described second The connection corresponding with the sliding slot 16 of link slot 40 is additionally provided on the second housing 2 corresponding with second link slot 40 First link slot 39 of connection, and first link slot 39 is respectively provided at the two sides of second link slot 40, described The second support bar 41 of connection corresponding with first link slot 39 is connected in first support bar 42, it is described so as to make First support bar 42 is connected in second link slot 40, and the second support bar 41 is made to be connected to first link slot 39 It is interior, so as to be supported by second support bar 42 to the second housing 2, and on the second housing 2 respectively Press threaded hole 21 equipped with a connection corresponding with second link slot 40, the press thread spindle 22 are connected to the top It presses in threaded hole 22, so as to make the press thread spindle 22 by that can lead to after the press corresponding engagement of threaded hole 21 connection It crosses the compression bar 23 to press the axis 18 that suppresses, so as to further make the first housing 1 and described Two bodies 2 are opened, described except in ice bank 4 so as to be connected to the cable 29, and can set the compression bar 23 It is set to rubber material, so that the flexibility by rubber material slides the compression bar 23 in the sliding slot 16, And a thread spindle slide opening 43 is set in the first support bar 42, so as to make the press thread spindle 22 in the spiral shell Sliding in line axis slide opening 43, to further facilitate the second housing 2 for rotating press 22 pairs of high vacancies of thread spindle and institute The first housing 1 is stated to be manipulated, so as to control the closure of the first housing 1 and the second housing 2, while also can be by Two bodies 2 and the first housing 1 are taken down by first support bar 42 from high vacancy.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, one end of the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 is respectively equipped with the first of a rotation Shaft 27, the first rotating shaft 27 is cross-shaped to be correspondingly arranged, and the compression runner 28 is connected respectively at described first turn On axis 27, the first rotating shaft 27 rotates in turn hole set in the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 respectively, institute The first motor 26 for being equipped with a connection corresponding with the first rotating shaft 27 in the first housing 1 is stated, first electricity can be passed through Machine 26 is further driven to the rotation of the first rotating shaft 27, so as to further drive the rotation of the driving runner 12, So as to be rotated on the cable 29 using compressing runner 28, to further drive the first housing 1 and described Sliding of the second housing 2 on cable 29, and the first rotating shaft 27 is arranged in a crossed manner, so as to make the compression runner 28 It is arranged in a crossed manner, so as to be suspended on driving runner 12 arranged in a crossed manner on cable 29, to further utilize driving runner 12 drive the sliding of the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 on cable 29.
As shown in figure 8, one end of the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 be respectively equipped with one be in convex link block 48, the intersection of link block 48 is correspondingly connected with, and corresponding first connecting hole 32, institute are respectively equipped on the link block 48 The first connecting shaft 3 is stated to be correspondingly connected in first connecting hole 32, it can be in the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 On link block 48 in convex is respectively set, so as to be correspondingly arranged the intersection of link block 48, so as to by passing through the One connecting shaft 32 connects the first connecting hole 32 set by link block 48, so as to make the first housing 1 and described second Body 2 is rotatablely connected.
As shown in Figure 1, the first housing 1 is correspondingly connected with the second housing 2 and constitutes an ice discharging slot 25, the ice discharging Slot 25 includes the limited support being connected on the first housing 1 in the ice discharging slot 25 except the corresponding connection of ice bank 4 with described Bar 49, the limit strut 49 is corresponding with the second housing 2, can be in 2 phase of the first housing 1 and the second housing It is described so as to make so as to make the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 constitute an ice discharging slot 25 after being correspondingly connected with Except in ice bank 4 generated ice by ice discharging slot 25 be discharged, and can connect on the first housing 1 one limit strut 49, so as to it is described by limit strut 49 further limitation the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 closure degree, To prevent because making the deicing cutterhead 7 to cable 29 after the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 excessively closure connection At abrasion.
As shown in Fig. 2, being additionally provided with one second support frame 34 in the first housing 1, second shaft 35 is described Rotation, can be arranged one second support frame 34 in the first housing 1 in turn hole set by two support frames 34, so as to logical It crosses turn hole set by the second support frame 34 to be supported second shaft 35, to be further ensured that the second shaft 35 Normal rotation.
Embodiment provided above is better embodiment of the invention, only is used to facilitate to illustrate the present invention, not to this hair It is bright to make any form of restriction, any those of ordinary skill in the art, if not departing from the proposed skill of the present invention In the range of art feature, using the equivalent embodiment for locally changing or modifying made by disclosed technology contents, and Without departing from technical feature content of the invention, in the range of still falling within the technology of the present invention feature.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of power cord cable deicing device includes a cable, it is characterised in that:The cable is equipped with a first housing And the second housing, the first housing and the second housing pass through the corresponding connection of one first connecting shaft, the first housing The ice bank of removing of a semicircular in shape is respectively equipped with the second housing, it is described except ice bank is corresponding with the cable, described first Body is equipped with one and the power cavity except the corresponding connection of ice bank, equipped with one second motor-driven the in the power cavity Two shafts, second shaft are equipped with a row and drive runner, and one has been respectively included on the driving runner and has been turned in the driving The first drive shaft rotated on wheel, it is described to remove the corresponding connection skates of ice bank with described except being additionally provided with a row in ice bank, it is described Connection skates both ends are connected separately with a corresponding deicing cutterhead, the deicing cutterhead semicircular in shape setting and with the cable Corresponding, the connection skates are connected in first drive shaft respectively side by side by a corresponding connection of third connecting shaft side by side It is connected to one second drive shaft, second drive shaft connection corresponding with the third connecting shaft respectively, in the second housing It is additionally provided with row's sliding slot, the axis that suppresses of the pulling first housing is respectively equipped in the sliding slot, the axis that suppresses is described It is slided in sliding slot, the second link slot of a connection corresponding with the sliding slot is additionally provided on the second housing, described second connects It is connected with a first support bar in access slot, the press thread spindle of a sliding, the press screw thread are equipped in the first support bar Axis suppresses that axis is corresponding with described, and the first housing and the second housing are respectively equipped with a pressure rotated on the cable Tight runner;
A fourth connecting shaft is connected separately on the driving runner, first drive shaft is respectively in the fourth connecting shaft Rotation rotates, and is connected separately with a third drive shaft in second drive shaft, second drive shaft both ends are connected separately with One connection slide-bar, first drive shaft and the third drive shaft are respectively equipped with a concave axial trough, divide in the axial trough It is not connected with one the 5th connecting shaft, the connection slide-bar slides in the 5th connecting shaft respectively, in the power cavity respectively It is connected with first support frame corresponding with second drive shaft, one and described the are respectively equipped on first support frame The corresponding strut slide opening of two drive shafts, second drive shaft are slided in the strut slide opening respectively, the third driving A turn hole corresponding with the third connecting shaft is respectively equipped on axis;
Second connecting hole rotated in the third connecting shaft, the connection skates two are respectively equipped on the connection skates End is connected separately with corresponding second connecting shaft, and deicing cutterhead described in both ends rotates in second connecting shaft respectively, Deicing cutterhead cross-pair described in both ends should be arranged.
2. according to claim 1 or a kind of 3 power cord cable deicing devices, it is characterised in that:Described remove also is wrapped in ice bank A support plate corresponding with the deicing cutterhead is included, the support plate is connected respectively in the first housing and described On the second housing, a support slot corresponding with the deicing cutterhead is respectively equipped in the support plate, the deicing cutterhead exists It is slided in the support slot, is respectively equipped with ice remover corresponding with the cable on the deicing cutterhead and the connection skates Tooth.
3. a kind of power cord cable deicing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sliding slot semicircular in shape is set It sets, and is respectively equipped with the threaded connection hole of a connection corresponding with the sliding slot on the first housing, it is described to suppress shaft end portion It is connected separately with a press threaded end corresponding with the threaded connection hole, the press threaded end is connected to the spiral shell In line connecting hole, the chamber that suppresses of a connection corresponding with the sliding slot is further respectively had in the second housing, it is described to suppress axis On be connected separately with one in the connecting shaft for suppressing intracavitary sliding, described suppress intracavitary is respectively equipped with the pulling connecting shaft The first spring.
CN201810733033.5A 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 Automatic defroster of intelligence electric power cable Active CN108847647B (en)

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CN201610848993.7A CN106329449B (en) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 A kind of power cord cable deicing device
CN201810733033.5A CN108847647B (en) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 Automatic defroster of intelligence electric power cable

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CN201810733017.6A Withdrawn CN108767796A (en) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 Electric power cable automatic de-icing device

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CN103166160A (en) * 2013-02-25 2013-06-19 洛阳理工学院 Wire deicer
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CN108767796A (en) 2018-11-06
CN108847647B (en) 2019-12-17
CN106329449B (en) 2018-10-12

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