CN108110717A - A kind of Split type power transmission line deicer - Google Patents
A kind of Split type power transmission line deicer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108110717A CN108110717A CN201810115121.9A CN201810115121A CN108110717A CN 108110717 A CN108110717 A CN 108110717A CN 201810115121 A CN201810115121 A CN 201810115121A CN 108110717 A CN108110717 A CN 108110717A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ice
- power transmission
- transmission line
- deicing
- split type
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004993 binary fission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G7/00—Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
- H02G7/16—Devices for removing snow or ice from lines or cables
Landscapes
- Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Split type power transmission line deicer, including main box（2）, deicing mechanism（3）, control and monitoring device（4）And driving machine；The deicing mechanism（3）Mounted on main box（2）Two surface up and down, the control and monitoring device（4）And driving machine（5）Mounted on main box（2）Upper surface；The deicing mechanism（3）It is divided into and beats mechanism of ice and ice cutter structure；Pass through multiple deicing, it is ensured that the completeness of deicing, adaptable good, reliability is high, and simple in structure, and power transmission line cost can be greatly reduced, and suitable for field complex environment, long-distance transmission line de-icing work, greatly improves the working strength of power grid worker；Simultaneously can be slightly modified, the deicing requirement of different Split type power transmission lines is adapted to, application value is big.
Description
The present invention relates to power transmission line maintained equipment fields, are particularly used to remove a kind of division to freeze on high voltage transmission line
Formula power transmission line deicer.
Background technology
In cold winter, while people enjoy the joy that ice and snow is brought, ice disaster also can be usually brought, such as
Field power transmission line, high-voltage line icing usually threaten stable operation and the reliable power supply of power grid, and the economic loss thus brought is moved
Often more than one hundred million members, it is therefore desirable to which snow and ice is removed to power transmission line.
At present, domestic deicing mode mainly has artificial deicing, electric ice-melt and mechanical deicing etc..Artificial deicing efficiency is low,
Dangerous big, intensity is big；Electric ice-melt cost is high, and reliability is low, and the ice of fusing condenses into sleet again；Common machinery removes
Ice method is different according to different deicing engine efficiencies, and adaptability, reliability also have much room for improvement.High-voltage line is equivalent in order to reduce corona
Should, usually using Split type power transmission line, binary fission, quadripartion, six divisions and eight divisions etc. are common are, usually division number
Bigger voltage is higher, and division exacerbates the work difficulty of de-icing of power transmission lines, and common deicing equipment is often of no avail.Therefore, grind
It sends out complicated wild environment a kind of by degree adaptability and reliability, has actively for mechanical deicing's technology of Split type power transmission line
Meaning and application value.
Domestic outgoing researcher has invented a variety of power transmission line deicers or power transmission line vehicle with walking machine, generally use ice remover
Deicing is vibrated in disposable deicing, pats deicing, the methods of roll-in deicing, the ice removing machine of part invention easily to power transmission line in itself
The position deicing effect that intensity is destroyed or power transmission line level inclination is larger is poor, ice removing machine cold tolerance difference etc., and base
It all can be only applied to the relatively low single line power transmission line of voltage, and the influence for having conductor spacer due to more dividing power transmission line in sheet, remove
Ice maker can not reliably walk, and deicing is difficult to realize to polytomic power transmission line.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to：It is an object of the invention to overcome de-icing of power transmission lines in above-mentioned technical background
The shortcomings that in method, so as to provide a kind of Split type power transmission line deicer.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is：
A kind of Split type power transmission line deicer, including main box 2, deicing mechanism 3, control and monitoring device 4 and driving machine；It is described
Deicing mechanism 3 be mounted on two surface up and down of main box 2, the control and monitoring device 4 and driving machine 5 are mounted on main tank
The upper surface of body 2；The deicing mechanism 3 divides to beat mechanism of ice and ice cutter structure, and beating mechanism of ice includes beating 306 ice hammer of ice bar
307 and make ice motor 308, make ice motor 308 and be mounted in first support 301, make ice motor 308 and driven by connecting shaft and make ice bar
306 rotations are further driven to 307 deicing of ice hammer, and the ice cutter structure is mounted in first support 301, and ice cutter structure includes
Second support 302, cuts skates 303, crank gear 304 and cuts ice motor 305, and 303 afterbody of skates of cutting is connected by shaft
It is connected in second support 302, the crank gear 304 of a pair of meshing drives rotation by cutting ice motor 305, cuts and is set on skates 303
There is sliding slot to be connected to form toggle with crank gear 304, the folding that a pair cuts skates 303 is symmetric motion；It is described
Main box 2 include upper shell and lower housing, upper shell connected with lower housing by axis pin, and is passed through locking plate 204 and locked upper casing
Body and lower housing are equipped with four rolling 202 in main box 2, and idler wheel 202 is erected on conductors on quad bundled, and idler wheel 202 passes through chain
Wheel mechanism 502 is connected with the first driving motor 501, and two idler wheels 202 on top are main by 502 synchronized links of chain-wheel mechanism
There are four contact roller 203, contact roller 203 is used to compress conducting wire 2 inside installation of babinet.
Further, the idler wheel 202 is double hourglass configurations, and the angle that necking down is formed is more than quadripartion conductor spacer 102
Angle.
Further, the idler wheel 202 is double hourglass configurations, and the bottleneck conical surface sets fluted.
Further, the contact roller 203 includes trundle 2031, compresses wheel support 2032 and telescopic rod 2033, described
The wheel support 2032 that compresses be mounted on 2 inside of the main box, contact roller 203 can be compressed around contact roller holder pivots
There is the only lock device for preventing contact roller 203 from rotating on wheel support 2032；The telescopic rod 2033 can be in axial stretching.
Further, the control includes control circuit, signal wireless transmission and video monitoring function with monitoring device 4,
The start and stop state of each motor can be controlled.
Further, the ice hammer 307 is connected by axis pin with making ice bar 306, and can be rotated around axis pin, ice hammer
There is pouring weight on 307 head, and shape is polygonized structure.
Further, a kind of Split type power transmission line deicer can be applied to two division power transmission lines.
Further, by increasing idler wheel 202 in main box 2 and deicing mechanism 3 so as to meet six divisions, eight divisions are transmitted electricity
The deicing of line.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：
Ice is beaten in the first stage by deicing mechanism to remove the sleet 104 on power line conductor 101, the power transmission line after deicing into
Enter the ice of cutting of second stage, the cylindrical icicle 102 on power line conductor 101 is further removed by annular cutter, so as to really
Guarantor can remove the frost on power transmission line under the complex environment of field, will not damage power transmission line；Four rolling 202 can be very
The good conductor spacer for crossing split conductor, and there is derailing；It is wirelessly transferred with signal, video monitoring function.Pass through
Multiple deicing, it is ensured that the completeness of deicing, adaptable good, reliability is high, and simple in structure, and transmission of electricity can be greatly reduced
Line cost suitable for field complex environment, long-distance transmission line de-icing work, greatly improves the working strength of power grid worker.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram after the hiding outer housing of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the ice remover structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the contact roller schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 6 cuts skates schematic diagram for the present invention's；
Reference sign：
1st, power transmission line, 101, conducting wire, 102, conductor spacer, 103, sleet, 104, icicle；
2nd, main box, 201, lower housing, 202, idler wheel, 203, contact roller, 204, locking plate, 2031, trundle, 2032, contact roller
Stent, 2033, telescopic rod；
3rd, deicing mechanism, 301, first support, 302, second support, 303, cut skates, 304, crank gear, 305, cut ice electricity
Machine, 306, make ice bar, 307, ice hammer, 308, make ice motor；
4th, control and monitoring device；501st, the first driving motor, 502, chain-wheel mechanism
Specific embodiment
With reference to attached drawing, implementation of the present invention is：
A kind of Split type power transmission line deicer, including main box 2, deicing mechanism 3, control and monitoring device 4 and driving machine；It is described
Deicing mechanism 3 be mounted on two surface up and down of main box 2, the control and monitoring device 4 and driving machine 5 are mounted on main tank
The upper surface of body 2；The deicing mechanism 3 divides to beat mechanism of ice and ice cutter structure, and beating mechanism of ice includes beating 306 ice hammer of ice bar
307 and make ice motor 308, make ice motor 308 and be mounted in first support 301, make ice motor 308 and driven by connecting shaft and make ice bar
306 rotations are further driven to 307 deicing of ice hammer, and the ice cutter structure is mounted in first support 301, and ice cutter structure includes
Second support 302, cuts skates 303, crank gear 304 and cuts ice motor 305, and 303 afterbody of skates of cutting is connected by shaft
It is connected in second support 302, the crank gear 304 of a pair of meshing drives rotation by cutting ice motor 305, cuts and is set on skates 303
There is sliding slot to be connected to form toggle with crank gear 304, the folding that a pair cuts skates 303 is symmetric motion；It is described
Main box 2 include upper shell and lower housing, upper shell connected with lower housing by axis pin, and is passed through locking plate 204 and locked upper casing
Body and lower housing are equipped with four rolling 202 in main box 2, and idler wheel 202 is erected on conductors on quad bundled, and idler wheel 202 passes through chain
Wheel mechanism 502 is connected with the first driving motor 501, and two idler wheels 202 on top are main by 502 synchronized links of chain-wheel mechanism
There are four contact roller 203, contact roller 203 is used to compress conducting wire 2 inside installation of babinet.
Further, the idler wheel 202 is double hourglass configurations, and the angle that necking down is formed is more than quadripartion conductor spacer 102
Angle.
Further, the idler wheel 202 is double hourglass configurations, and the bottleneck conical surface sets fluted.
Further, the contact roller 203 includes trundle 2031, compresses wheel support 2032 and telescopic rod 2033, described
The wheel support 2032 that compresses be mounted on 2 inside of the main box, contact roller 203 can be compressed around contact roller holder pivots
There is the only lock device for preventing contact roller 203 from rotating on wheel support 2032；The telescopic rod 2033 can be in axial stretching.
Further, the control includes control circuit, signal wireless transmission and video monitoring function with monitoring device 4,
The start and stop state of each motor can be controlled.
Further, the ice hammer 307 is connected by axis pin with making ice bar 306, and can be rotated around axis pin, ice hammer
There is pouring weight on 307 head, and shape is polygonized structure.
Further, a kind of Split type power transmission line deicer can be applied to two division power transmission lines.
Further, by increasing idler wheel 202 in main box 2 and deicing mechanism 3 so as to meet six divisions, eight divisions are transmitted electricity
The deicing of line.
It beats ice in the first stage by deicing mechanism to remove the sleet 104 on power line conductor 101, the transmission of electricity after deicing
Line enters the ice of cutting of second stage, and the cylindrical icicle 102 on power line conductor 101 is further removed by annular cutter, from
And ensure remove the frost under the complex environment of field on power transmission line, power transmission line will not be damaged；202 energy of four rolling
It is enough to cross the conductor spacer of split conductor well, and there is derailing；It is wirelessly transferred with signal, video monitoring function.
Pass through multiple deicing, it is ensured that the completeness of deicing, adaptable good, reliability is high, and simple in structure, can be greatly reduced
Power transmission line cost, suitable for field complex environment, long-distance transmission line de-icing work, the work for greatly improving power grid worker is strong
Degree.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Split type power transmission line deicer, it is characterised in that：Including main box（2）, deicing mechanism（3）, control is with monitoring
Device（4）And driving machine；The deicing mechanism（3）Mounted on main box（2）Two surface up and down, the control and monitoring
Device（4）And driving machine（5）Mounted on main box（2）Upper surface；The deicing mechanism（3）It is divided into and beats mechanism of ice and cut ice
Mechanism, beating mechanism of ice includes making ice bar（306）Ice hammer（307）With make ice motor（308）, make ice motor（308）Mounted on
One stent（301）On, make ice motor（308）Ice bar is beaten by connecting shaft driving（306）Rotation is further driven to ice hammer（307）It removes
Ice, the ice cutter structure are mounted on first support（301）On, ice cutter structure includes second support（302）, cut skates（303）,
Crank gear（304）With cut ice motor（305）, described cuts skates（303）Afterbody is connected to second support by shaft（302）
On, the crank gear of a pair of meshing（304）By cutting ice motor（305）Driving rotation, cuts skates（303）On be provided with sliding slot with it is bent
Handle gear（304）Toggle is connected to form, a pair cuts skates（303）Folding be symmetric motion；The main tank
Body（2）Including upper shell and lower housing, upper shell is connected with lower housing by axis pin, and passes through locking plate（204）Lock upper shell
And lower housing, main box（2）Four rolling is inside installed（202）, idler wheel（202）It is erected on conductors on quad bundled, idler wheel（202）
Pass through chain-wheel mechanism（502）With the first driving motor（501）It is connected, two idler wheels on top（202）Pass through chain-wheel mechanism
（502）Synchronized links, main box（2）There are four contact rollers for inside installation（203）, contact roller（203）For compressing conducting wire.
2. a kind of Split type power transmission line deicer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The idler wheel（202）For
Double hourglass configurations, the angle that necking down is formed are more than quadripartion conductor spacer（102）Angle.
3. a kind of Split type power transmission line deicer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The idler wheel（202）For
Double hourglass configurations, the bottleneck conical surface set fluted.
4. a kind of Split type power transmission line deicer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The contact roller（203）
Including trundle（2031）, compress wheel support（2032）And telescopic rod（2033）, the compression wheel support（2032）It is mounted on
The main box（2）Inside, contact roller（203）Wheel support can be compressed around contact roller holder pivots（2032）On have it is anti-
Only contact roller（203）The only lock device rotated；The telescopic rod（2033）It can be in axial stretching.
5. a kind of Split type power transmission line deicer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The control is filled with monitoring
It puts（4）Including control circuit, signal is wirelessly transferred and video monitoring function, can control the start and stop state of each motor.
6. a kind of Split type power transmission line deicer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ice hammer（307）
By axis pin and make ice bar（306）Connection, and can be rotated around axis pin, ice hammer（307）Head have a pouring weight, shape is polygon
Shape structure.
7. a kind of Split type power transmission line deicer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：A kind of Split type is defeated
Electric wire deicing machine can be applied to two division power transmission lines.
8. a kind of Split type power transmission line deicer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：By increasing main box（2）
Interior idler wheel（202）And deicing mechanism（3）So as to meet six divisions, the deicing of eight division power transmission lines.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810115121.9A CN108110717B (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of Split type power transmission line deicer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810115121.9A CN108110717B (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of Split type power transmission line deicer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108110717A true CN108110717A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
| CN108110717B CN108110717B (en) | 2019-11-22 |
Family
ID=62221017
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810115121.9A Active CN108110717B (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of Split type power transmission line deicer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108110717B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110086135A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-08-02 | 江南大学 | A kind of cable de-icing device |
| CN111431122A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-17 | 吴宇 | High tension transmission line removes ice maker |
| CN113036699A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-25 | 郑州工业应用技术学院 | Automatic deicing system of electric power |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201197067Y (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2009-02-18 | 长沙理工大学 | Miniature remote control cable deicing machine |
| CN102013653A (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2011-04-13 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Deicing and inspection robot for high voltage line |
| CN102227075A (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2011-10-26 | 重庆市电力公司超高压局 | Rapid deicing apparatus of four bundled conductors |
| CN103151747A (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-06-12 | 洛阳理工学院 | Vertical patrolling deicer for high-tension cable |
| CN204538626U (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-08-05 | 陕西理工学院 | Horizontal two division deicing high-voltage power transmission line machine clamping obstacle crossing device |
-
2018
- 2018-02-06 CN CN201810115121.9A patent/CN108110717B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201197067Y (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2009-02-18 | 长沙理工大学 | Miniature remote control cable deicing machine |
| CN102013653A (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2011-04-13 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Deicing and inspection robot for high voltage line |
| CN102227075A (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2011-10-26 | 重庆市电力公司超高压局 | Rapid deicing apparatus of four bundled conductors |
| CN103151747A (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-06-12 | 洛阳理工学院 | Vertical patrolling deicer for high-tension cable |
| CN204538626U (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-08-05 | 陕西理工学院 | Horizontal two division deicing high-voltage power transmission line machine clamping obstacle crossing device |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110086135A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-08-02 | 江南大学 | A kind of cable de-icing device |
| CN111431122A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-17 | 吴宇 | High tension transmission line removes ice maker |
| CN111431122B (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-11-13 | 国网黑龙江省电力有限公司双鸭山供电公司 | High tension transmission line removes ice maker |
| CN113036699A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-25 | 郑州工业应用技术学院 | Automatic deicing system of electric power |
| CN113036699B (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2022-07-12 | 郑州工业应用技术学院 | Automatic deicing system of electric power |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108110717B (en) | 2019-11-22 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 113000 No.8, east section of Anshan Road, Wanghua District, Fushun City, Liaoning Province Patentee after: Zheng Xianglian Address before: No. 256, Pan Feng Village, Pan Feng Township, Panan County, Jinhua, Zhejiang Patentee before: Zheng Xianglian |
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| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201231 Address after: 225300 No.9 Runxin Avenue, Xinqiao Park, Jingjiang Economic Development Zone, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: JIANGSU SANMA HOISTS & CRANES MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 113000 No.8, east section of Anshan Road, Wanghua District, Fushun City, Liaoning Province Patentee before: Zheng Xianglian |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A split transmission line deicer Effective date of registration: 20210929 Granted publication date: 20191122 Pledgee: Jiangsu Jingjiang Rural Commercial Bank Co., Ltd Pledgor: JIANGSU SANMA HOISTS & CRANES MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980010300 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |