CN108842771A - A kind of portable plant stake device of lower impact type - Google Patents
A kind of portable plant stake device of lower impact type Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108842771A CN108842771A CN201811108908.9A CN201811108908A CN108842771A CN 108842771 A CN108842771 A CN 108842771A CN 201811108908 A CN201811108908 A CN 201811108908A CN 108842771 A CN108842771 A CN 108842771A
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- piston
- reversal valve
- hole
- latch segment
- cylinder body
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D7/00—Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
- E02D7/18—Placing by vibrating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of portable plant stake device of lower impact type, including beater mechanism and retaining mechanism, the lower end of beater mechanism is arranged in retaining mechanism, the beater mechanism is by cylinder body, piston, reversal valve, fixture nut, inlet suction port, air outlet adapter and handle, the inside of cylinder body is arranged in piston, reversal valve is arranged on the intracorporal piston of cylinder, the top of piston is arranged in fixture nut, the upper end of piston is arranged in inlet suction port, the lower outside of piston is arranged in air outlet adapter, and handle is symmetrical set in the left and right sides of cylinder body；Technical solution proposed by the present invention has reached good effect：The lower portable plant stake device of impact type passes through the use of annular vibration beater mechanism, effectively reduce impactor height when planting stake, retaining mechanism passes through Bi-V shape latch segment, good fixed function is played to stake pile is planted, it is promoted simultaneously conveniently, operation is very easy to, and is greatly lowered risk, be ensure that the safety of construction personnel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to disaster relief apparatus fields, and in particular to a kind of lower portable plant stake device of impact type.
Background technique
Since China has a vast territory, annual summer is the flood high-incidence season, especially the southern area in China, annual
Summer flood control situation is all very severe, when the flood breach that causes greatly very much to inrush is to need to block at breach river levee,
Existing method is that first entire row is implanted into the piles material such as steel pipe or timber at breach, is later again attached the stake of injection,
It loses afterwards in gap into plugging materials such as sandbags, it is final to realize that existing plant piling method is by stake to the closure at dyke breach
Column is disposed vertically in water, then by the way that manually pile is driven at breach with sledgehammer etc., is realized to the plant stake at breach, still
Implant stake efficiency is too low, therefore begins to use when planting stake and impact devices is pneumatically or hydraulically waited to carry out impact plant stake, uses effect
Fruit is preferable, but since construction location is too high, causes center of gravity too high, and site operation is difficult, therefore uses operating difficulties, deposits
In very big danger；Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of devices, and to solve, construction location in existing plant stake equipment use process is too high, equipment behaviour
Make the difficult and big problem of operational danger.
Summary of the invention
The invention proposes a kind of lower portable plant stake device of impact type, for solving during existing plant stake is set using
The problem that construction location is too high, equipment operation is difficult and operational danger is big.
The purpose of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realize：
A kind of portable plant stake device of lower impact type, including beater mechanism and retaining mechanism, retaining mechanism are arranged in beater mechanism
Lower end, the beater mechanism is by cylinder body, piston, reversal valve, fixture nut, inlet suction port, air outlet adapter and handle, piston
The inside of cylinder body is set, and reversal valve is arranged on the intracorporal piston of cylinder, and the top of piston, inlet suction port is arranged in fixture nut
The upper end of piston is set, and the lower outside of piston is arranged in air outlet adapter, and handle is symmetrical set in the left and right of cylinder body two
Side；The cylinder body is vertical columnar structured, and the upper end of cylinder body is provided with end cap, and end cap central is provided with rod aperture, living
Piston rod packing ring is arranged in parallel in stopper rod hole, the lower end of cylinder body is provided with and the consistent lower cover of upper end end cover structure and work
Rod seal ring；The piston is stepped shaft structure, and the center vertical of piston is provided with columnar piston rod, piston rod
Piston rod packing ring in upper and lower ends outer circle and cylinder end caps, which cooperates, to be slided, and cylinder is provided on the outside of the middle part of piston rod
Piston head, is arranged in parallel with piston head sealing ring in the outer circle of piston head, and the inner hole of piston head sealing ring and cylinder body slides,
Reversal valve through-hole is provided on the upper surface of piston head；It is provided with external screw thread in the upper end outer circle of piston rod and fixture nut cooperates
It connects, setting air inlet threaded hole and piston head reversal valve through-hole inside upper part pass through air inlet pipeline and connect on the upper surface of piston rod
It is logical；The lower end of piston rod is provided with terminal pad, is provided in outlet threaded hole and piston head reversal valve through-hole in terminal pad outer circle
Side lower part is connected to by outlet pipe, is provided with air guide on air inlet pipeline and the hole wall on outlet pipe opposite on the inside of reversal valve through-hole
It the upper surface of through-hole and piston head and following is connected to.
The retaining mechanism is made of fixed ring, latch segment and spring, and the lower inside of fixed ring is arranged in latch segment,
Spring is arranged between latch segment and fixed ring inside upper part；Fixed ring is cirque structure, and the centre bore two sides of fixed ring are set
It is equipped with latch segment mounting groove, being horizontally disposed in latch segment mounting groove has pivot pin, and the upper surface of latch segment mounting groove is provided with spring extension
Hook is connect with spring top；The latch segment is the " V " shape latch segment being symmetrical set, and is provided on the outside of latch segment logical
The pivot pin of hole and fixed ring is cooperatively connected, and latch segment top is provided with spring carrier arm and connect with spring lower part, the inside of latch segment
It is provided with " V " shape notch, inner side is horizontally disposed there are anti-slop serrations.
The inlet suction port be elbow structure the quick gas-tpe fitting of Pagoda-shaped, the external screw thread connecting pin of inlet suction port with
Air inlet threaded hole in piston rod upper end is cooperatively connected.
The air outlet adapter is silencer connector, the external screw thread connecting pin of air outlet adapter and piston terminal pad outer circle
Upper outlet threaded hole is cooperatively connected.
The reversal valve is the two-position four way change valve for being vertically disposed with commutation mandril, reversal valve and changing on piston head
It is cooperatively connected to valve through-hole, the air inlet pipeline and outlet on the air inlet and venthole and piston head of reversal valve in reversal valve through-hole
Pipeline connection.
Technical solution proposed by the present invention has reached good effect：The lower portable plant stake device of impact type passes through annular
The use of vibratory impulse mechanism effectively reduces impactor height when planting stake, and retaining mechanism passes through Bi-V shape latch segment,
Good fixed function is played to stake pile is planted, while being promoted conveniently, operation is very easy to, and is greatly lowered risk, is protected
The safety of construction personnel is demonstrate,proved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the bottom view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of reversal valve in Fig. 1.
In figure：1, cylinder body, 2, air inlet pipeline, 3, inlet suction port, 4, fixture nut, 5, piston rod, 6, piston rod packing
Ring, 7, handle, 8, piston head, 8.1, terminal pad, 9, fixed ring, 10, latch segment, 11, pile, 12, spring, 13, pivot pin, 14,
Outlet pipe, 15, air outlet adapter, 16, reversal valve, 17, piston head sealing ring, 18, commutation mandril.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described：
A kind of lower portable plant stake device of impact type as shown in attached drawing 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, including beater mechanism and retaining mechanism, it is described
Beater mechanism by cylinder body 1, piston, reversal valve 16, fixture nut 4, inlet suction port 3, air outlet adapter 15 and handle 7, it is described
Cylinder body 1 be it is vertical columnar structured, the upper end of cylinder body 1 is provided with end cap, and end cap central is provided with rod aperture, in rod aperture
It is arranged in parallel with piston rod packing ring 6, the lower end of cylinder body 1 is provided with close with the consistent lower cover of upper end end cover structure and piston rod
Seal ring 6；The inside of cylinder body 1 is arranged in the piston, and piston is stepped shaft structure, and the center vertical of piston is provided with cylindrical shape
Piston rod 5, the piston rod packing ring 6 in the upper and lower ends outer circle of piston rod 5 and 1 end cap of cylinder body, which cooperates, to be slided, piston rod 5
It is provided with cylindrical piston head 8 on the outside of middle part, is arranged in parallel with piston head sealing ring 17, piston head in the outer circle of piston head 8
The inner hole of sealing ring 17 and cylinder body 1 slides, and is provided with reversal valve through-hole on the upper surface of piston head 8；The upper end of piston rod 5
It is provided with external screw thread in outer circle and fixture nut 4 is cooperatively connected, air inlet threaded hole and piston head are set on the upper surface of piston rod 5
8 reversal valve through-hole inside upper parts are connected to by air inlet pipeline 2；The lower end of piston rod 5 is provided with terminal pad 8.1, outside terminal pad 8.1
It is provided with outlet threaded hole on circle and is connected to 8 reversal valve through-hole lower inside of piston head by outlet pipe 14, reversal valve through-hole
It is provided with the upper surface of gas port and piston head 8 on inside air inlet pipeline and the hole wall on outlet pipe opposite and following is connected to；It is described
Reversal valve 16 be arranged on the piston head 8 in cylinder body 1 in reversal valve through-hole, reversal valve 16 be vertically disposed with commutation mandril 18
Two-position four way change valve, reversal valve 16 and 8 reversal valve through-hole of piston head be cooperatively connected, the air inlet and venthole of reversal valve 16
With on piston head 8 in reversal valve through-hole air inlet pipeline 2 and outlet pipe 14 be connected to；The top of piston is arranged in fixture nut 4,
The upper end of piston rod 5 is arranged in the inlet suction port 3, and inlet suction port 3 is the quick gas-tpe fitting of Pagoda-shaped of elbow structure, into
The external screw thread connecting pin of gas connector 3 and 4 air inlet threaded hole of piston rod are cooperatively connected；, handle 7 is symmetrical set in cylinder body 1
The lower outside of piston is arranged in the left and right sides, the air outlet adapter 15, and outlet connects, and 15 be silencer connector, air outlet adapter
Outlet threaded hole is cooperatively connected on 15 external screw thread connecting pin and 8.1 outer circle of piston terminal pad；The retaining mechanism setting exists
The lower end of beater mechanism, retaining mechanism are made of fixed ring 9, latch segment 10 and spring 12, and fixed ring 9 is arranged in latch segment 10
Lower inside, spring 12 are arranged between 9 inside upper part of latch segment 10 and fixed ring；Fixed ring 9 is cirque structure, fixed ring
9 centre bore two sides are provided with latch segment mounting groove, and being horizontally disposed in latch segment mounting groove has pivot pin 13, latch segment mounting groove
Spring carrier arm is provided with above to connect with 12 top of spring；The latch segment 10 is the " V " shape latch segment being symmetrical set,
The outside of latch segment 10 is provided with through-hole and the pivot pin 13 of fixed ring 9 is cooperatively connected, and 10 top of latch segment is provided with spring carrier arm
It is connect with 12 lower part of spring, the inside of latch segment 10 is provided with " V " shape notch, and inner side is horizontally disposed anti-slop serrations.
When in use, first will plant stake pile 11 from portable 5 centre bore of plant stake device upper piston bar of lower impact type to
Under be pierced by and plant stake position, hold handle 7 later and the portable plant stake device of lower impact type be adjusted to proper height, be pressed downward
Tightly, at this moment retaining mechanism latch segment 10 will rotate upwards and lock plant stake pile 11, by inlet suction port 3 and compressed air gas source
Piping connection, the lower portable plant stake device piston rod 5 of impact type and piston head 8 will be in the promotions of compressed air after supplying for starting
Under do the movement of up and down direction, and commutated under the ejection of commutation mandril 18 by the reversal valve 16 on piston head 8；Pile
After 11 implantation certain depths, after being lifted up the portable plant stake device to proper height of lower impact type, compress makes locking machine downwards
Structure latch segment locks pile 11 again, repeats above step, is finally completed the quick implantation at the scene to stake pile 11 is planted, complete
At the entire process for planting stake.
Part not in the detailed description of the invention is the prior art.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of portable plant stake device of lower impact type, including beater mechanism and retaining mechanism, it is characterized in that：Retaining mechanism setting
In the lower end of beater mechanism, the beater mechanism is by cylinder body, piston, reversal valve, fixture nut, inlet suction port, air outlet adapter
And the inside of cylinder body is arranged in handle, piston, reversal valve is arranged on the intracorporal piston of cylinder, and the upper of piston is arranged in fixture nut
The upper end of piston is arranged in portion, inlet suction port, and the lower outside of piston is arranged in air outlet adapter, and handle is symmetrical set in cylinder
The left and right sides of body；The cylinder body is vertical columnar structured, and the upper end of cylinder body is provided with end cap, and end cap central is provided with work
Stopper rod hole is arranged in parallel with piston rod packing ring in rod aperture, and the lower end of cylinder body is provided with consistent with upper end end cover structure
Lower cover and piston rod packing ring；The piston is stepped shaft structure, and the center vertical of piston is provided with columnar piston
Bar, the upper and lower ends outer circle of piston rod and the piston rod packing ring in cylinder end caps, which cooperate, to be slided, and is set on the outside of the middle part of piston rod
It is equipped with cylindrical piston head, is arranged in parallel with piston head sealing ring in the outer circle of piston head, piston head sealing ring and cylinder body
Inner hole slides, and is provided with reversal valve through-hole on the upper surface of piston head；External screw thread is provided in the upper end outer circle of piston rod
It is cooperatively connected with fixture nut, setting air inlet threaded hole and piston head reversal valve through-hole inside upper part are logical on the upper surface of piston rod
Cross air inlet pipeline connection；The lower end of piston rod is provided with terminal pad, and outlet threaded hole and piston head are provided in terminal pad outer circle
Reversal valve through-hole lower inside is connected to by outlet pipe, the hole wall of air inlet pipeline and outlet pipe opposite on the inside of reversal valve through-hole
On be provided with the upper surface of air guiding through hole and piston head and following be connected to.
2. a kind of lower portable plant stake device of impact type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The retaining mechanism by
Fixed ring, latch segment and spring are constituted, and the lower inside of fixed ring is arranged in latch segment, and spring is arranged in latch segment and fixed ring
Between inside upper part；Fixed ring is cirque structure, and the centre bore two sides of fixed ring are provided with latch segment mounting groove, latch segment peace
Being horizontally disposed in tankage has pivot pin, and the upper surface of latch segment mounting groove is provided with spring carrier arm and connect with spring top；The lock
Tight block is the " V " shape latch segment being symmetrical set, and the pivot pin that through-hole and fixed ring are provided on the outside of latch segment is cooperatively connected,
Latch segment top is provided with spring carrier arm and connect with spring lower part, and " V " shape notch, inner side water are provided on the inside of latch segment
It is flat to be provided with anti-slop serrations.
3. a kind of lower portable plant stake device of impact type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The inlet suction port is
The quick gas-tpe fitting of the Pagoda-shaped of elbow structure, the external screw thread connecting pin of inlet suction port and piston rod upper end air inlet threaded hole cooperate
Connection.
4. a kind of lower portable plant stake device of impact type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The air outlet adapter is
Silencer connector, external screw thread connecting pin and the outlet threaded hole in piston terminal pad outer circle of air outlet adapter are cooperatively connected.
5. a kind of lower portable plant stake device of impact type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The reversal valve is upper
It is arranged with the two-position four way change valve of commutation mandril, the reversal valve through-hole on reversal valve and piston head is cooperatively connected, reversal valve
Air inlet and venthole on piston head in reversal valve through-hole air inlet pipeline and outlet pipe be connected to.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811108908.9A CN108842771A (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | A kind of portable plant stake device of lower impact type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811108908.9A CN108842771A (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | A kind of portable plant stake device of lower impact type |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108842771A true CN108842771A (en) | 2018-11-20 |
Family
ID=64187903
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811108908.9A Pending CN108842771A (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | A kind of portable plant stake device of lower impact type |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108842771A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111305206A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-19 | 厦门理工学院 | Pile driver for civil engineering |
| CN114351705A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-04-15 | 南京工业大学 | Dual-mode portable pneumatic hammer for rapidly planting piles in breach plugging |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202626987U (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2012-12-26 | 王宗斌 | Planting pile machine |
| US20140193210A1 (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2014-07-10 | Chin Chai Ong | Adjustable raked pile driver using the push pull method |
| CN206335568U (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-07-18 | 成都工业职业技术学院 | A kind of robot device |
| CN107178536A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-09-19 | 南通理工智能制造技术有限公司 | A kind of integral type automatic reciprocating air cylinder device |
| CN207160012U (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2018-03-30 | 洛阳荣瑞智能科技有限公司 | Portable self-locking puts a device |
-
2018
- 2018-09-21 CN CN201811108908.9A patent/CN108842771A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140193210A1 (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2014-07-10 | Chin Chai Ong | Adjustable raked pile driver using the push pull method |
| CN202626987U (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2012-12-26 | 王宗斌 | Planting pile machine |
| CN206335568U (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-07-18 | 成都工业职业技术学院 | A kind of robot device |
| CN107178536A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-09-19 | 南通理工智能制造技术有限公司 | A kind of integral type automatic reciprocating air cylinder device |
| CN207160012U (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2018-03-30 | 洛阳荣瑞智能科技有限公司 | Portable self-locking puts a device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111305206A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-19 | 厦门理工学院 | Pile driver for civil engineering |
| CN114351705A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-04-15 | 南京工业大学 | Dual-mode portable pneumatic hammer for rapidly planting piles in breach plugging |
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