CN108839005A - Manipulator with gas storage space - Google Patents

Manipulator with gas storage space Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108839005A
CN108839005A CN201811052884.XA CN201811052884A CN108839005A CN 108839005 A CN108839005 A CN 108839005A CN 201811052884 A CN201811052884 A CN 201811052884A CN 108839005 A CN108839005 A CN 108839005A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
retainer
mechanical arm
storage space
gas storage
pedestal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811052884.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋剑
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Little Craftsman Robot Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Little Craftsman Robot Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Little Craftsman Robot Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Little Craftsman Robot Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811052884.XA priority Critical patent/CN108839005A/en
Publication of CN108839005A publication Critical patent/CN108839005A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J15/00Gripping heads and other end effectors
    • B25J15/06Gripping heads and other end effectors with vacuum or magnetic holding means
    • B25J15/0616Gripping heads and other end effectors with vacuum or magnetic holding means with vacuum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J19/00Accessories fitted to manipulators, e.g. for monitoring, for viewing; Safety devices combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with manipulators
    • B25J19/0025Means for supplying energy to the end effector
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/08Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by modular constructions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/90Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
    • B65G47/91Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials incorporating pneumatic, e.g. suction, grippers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of manipulators with gas storage space, including:Pedestal, retainer and end mechanical arm;The first end of retainer is movably attached to pedestal and pedestal can control retainer and move along vertical direction;The second end of retainer is flexibly connected end mechanical arm and retainer can control end mechanical arm and rotate in horizontal plane along the second end of retainer;End effector is installed on the end mechanical arm, gas storage space is installed in the inside of retainer and/or end mechanical arm, the gas storage space can provide positive air pressure and/or negative pressure for the end effector.Since gas storage space is mounted on the inside of retainer and/or end mechanical arm, so as to save space.It is also convenient for moving the manipulator.

Description

Manipulator with gas storage space
Technical field
The present invention relates to industrial production automation technical field more particularly to a kind of manipulators with gas storage space.
Background technique
With the development of society and advancement of technology, robot manipulator structure obtains more and more extensive answer in the industrial production With for example, transporting goods commonly using robot manipulator structure realization.It is usually mounted in the end of the manipulator for transporting goods End effector, end effector are divided to pneumatic and electronic two class, and pneumatic actuator is the most wide end effector of present purposes again.
Therefore, how to design it is a kind of for transporting goods, Pneumatic manipulator, just become a urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that providing a kind of manipulator with gas storage space.
One of in order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of machinery with gas storage space Hand, including:Pedestal, retainer and end mechanical arm;The first end of retainer is movably attached to pedestal and pedestal can control biography Dynamic seat moves along vertical direction;The second end of retainer is flexibly connected end mechanical arm and retainer can control end machine Tool arm is rotated in horizontal plane along the second end of retainer;End effector is installed on the end mechanical arm, is being driven The inside of seat and/or end mechanical arm is equipped with gas storage space, and the gas storage space can provide just for the end effector Air pressure and/or negative pressure.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the retainer includes:First retainer, the second retainer With third retainer;The first end of first retainer is movably attached to pedestal and pedestal can control the first retainer along perpendicular Histogram is to movement;The second end of first retainer is flexibly connected the first end of the second retainer and the first retainer can control Second retainer is rotated in horizontal plane along the second end of the first retainer;The second end of second retainer is flexibly connected third and passes It moves the first end of seat and the second retainer can control third retainer and turn in horizontal plane along the second end of the second retainer It is dynamic;The second end of third retainer is flexibly connected end mechanical arm and third retainer can control end mechanical arm in level Face is rotated along the second end of third retainer.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, storage is both provided in the first retainer and end mechanical arm Headroom.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, it is provided in the first retainer and is capable of providing positive air pressure Gas storage space is both provided with the gas storage space for being capable of providing negative pressure in the mechanical arm of end.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, it is provided in the first retainer and is capable of providing negative pressure Gas storage space is both provided with the gas storage space for being capable of providing positive air pressure in the mechanical arm of end.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the end effector is vacuum sucking device or cylinder class Actuator.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, being provided with can provide in the base for the gas storage space Several compression pumps of gas source.
As the further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, several compression pumps are capable of providing positive air pressure and/or bear Air pressure.
Compared with the existing technology, the technical effects of the invention are that:It is empty with gas storage that the embodiment of the invention provides one kind Between manipulator, including:Pedestal, retainer and end mechanical arm;The first end of retainer is movably attached to pedestal and pedestal energy Enough control retainers move along vertical direction;The second end of retainer is flexibly connected end mechanical arm and retainer can be controlled End mechanical arm processed is rotated in horizontal plane along the second end of retainer;End execution is installed on the end mechanical arm Device is equipped with gas storage space in the inside of retainer and/or end mechanical arm, and the gas storage space can execute for the end Device provides positive air pressure and/or negative pressure.Since gas storage space is mounted on the inside of retainer and/or end mechanical arm, so as to Enough save space.It is also convenient for moving the manipulator.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the manipulator provided in an embodiment of the present invention with gas storage space.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to various embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.But these embodiments are not The limitation present invention, structure that those skilled in the art are made according to these embodiments, method or change functionally It changes and is included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
The term of the representation space relative position used herein such as "upper", " top ", "lower", " lower section " is for just A unit as shown in the drawings or feature are described relative to another unit or the relationship of feature in the purpose of explanation.It is empty Between the term of relative position can be intended to include different direction of the equipment in use or work other than orientation as shown in the figure. For example, the unit for being described as being located at other units or feature " below " or " under " will if the equipment in figure overturn Positioned at other units or feature " top ".Therefore, exemplary term " lower section " can include above and below both orientation.If It is standby to be otherwise directed (be rotated by 90 ° or other directions), and be interpreted accordingly used herein with space correlation Language is described.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of manipulators with gas storage space, including:Pedestal 3, retainer 1 and end machine Tool arm 2;The first end of retainer 1 is movably attached to pedestal 3 and pedestal 3 can control retainer 1 and move along vertical direction; The second end of retainer 1 is flexibly connected end mechanical arm 2 and retainer 1 can control end mechanical arm 2 in horizontal plane along biography The second end rotation of dynamic seat 1;
End effector is installed on the end mechanical arm 2, is pacified in the inside of retainer 1 and/or end mechanical arm 2 Equipped with gas storage space, the gas storage space can provide positive air pressure and/or negative pressure for the end effector.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of manipulators, and in the manipulator, pedestal 3 can control retainer 1 and do vertically The movement in direction, i.e. pedestal 3 can control retainer 1 and end mechanical arm 2 does the movement of vertical direction, and 1 energy of retainer The rotation that end mechanical arm 2 does horizontal direction along retainer 1 is enough controlled, so that end mechanical arm 2 can be in horizontal plane Interior movement, so that the manipulator can move in three-dimensional planar, so that the flexibility of the manipulator is greatly improved, due to The gas storage space for being capable of providing positive air pressure and/or negative pressure is installed in retainer 1 and/or end mechanical arm 2, so that last The object for holding mechanical arm 2 tightly can adsorb residence and carry.And since gas storage space is mounted on retainer 1 and/or end The inside of mechanical arm 2, so as to save space.
In the prior art, gas storage space is the shared infrastructure device of multiple equipment in factory, so gas storage space arrives Connecting manipulator will arrange dedicated gas circuit, it is to be understood that when needing to move the manipulator, this unusual not side Just, this problem is just not present in the manipulator and in the embodiment of the present invention.To be not only convenient for using and can greatly dropping Low cost.
Preferably, the retainer 1 includes:First retainer 11, the second retainer 12 and third retainer 13;First passes The first end of dynamic seat 11 is movably attached to pedestal 3 and pedestal 3 can control the first retainer 11 and move along vertical direction;The The second end of one retainer 11 is flexibly connected the first end of the second retainer 12 and the first retainer 11 can control the second transmission Seat 12 is rotated in horizontal plane along the second end of the first retainer 11;The second end of second retainer 12 is flexibly connected third transmission Seat 13 first end and the second retainer 12 can control second of third retainer 13 in horizontal plane along the second retainer 3 End rotation;The second end of third retainer 13 is flexibly connected end mechanical arm 2 and third retainer 13 can control end machinery Arm 2 is rotated in horizontal plane along the second end of third retainer 4.
Here, between the first retainer 11 and the second retainer 12, between the second retainer 12 and third retainer 13, All be between third retainer 13 and end mechanical arm 2 it is rotary, can be with so as to form the structure for being similar to finger Understand, which increase the flexibilities of the manipulator.
Preferably, gas storage space is both provided in the first retainer 11 and end mechanical arm 2.
Preferably, the gas storage space for being capable of providing positive air pressure is provided in the first retainer 11, in end mechanical arm 2 It is both provided with the gas storage space for being capable of providing negative pressure.
Preferably, the gas storage space for being capable of providing negative pressure is provided in the first retainer 11, in end mechanical arm 2 It is both provided with the gas storage space for being capable of providing positive air pressure.
Preferably, the end effector is vacuum sucking device or cylinder class actuator.
Preferably, several compression pumps of gas source can be provided for the gas storage space by being provided in pedestal 1.Here, may be used To determine the quantity of compression pump according to actual needs, air pressure caused by the compression pump is stored in gas storage space, in gas storage Pressure sensor can be set in space, so as to the air pressure of real-time monitoring gas tank, when in the gas tank that positive air pressure is provided just When air pressure is less than or equal to preset minimum positive air pressure, compression pump is started to work, and when the positive air pressure in the gas tank for providing positive air pressure More than or equal to preset maximum positive air pressure, compression pump stops working;When negative pressure is more than or equal in advance in the gas tank for providing negative pressure If maximum negative pressure when, compression pump start to work, when provide negative pressure gas tank in negative pressure be less than or equal to it is preset most When small negative pressure, compression pump stops working.
Preferably, several compression pumps are capable of providing positive air pressure and/or negative pressure.It here, in use, can basis Actual demand allows whole compression pumps all to provide positive air pressure;Whole compression pumps can also be allowed all to provide negative pressure;Alternatively, part is pressed Contracting pump all provides positive air pressure, and another part compression pump all provides negative pressure.
It should be appreciated that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment only includes one A independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should will say As a whole, the technical solution in each embodiment may also be suitably combined to form those skilled in the art can for bright book With the other embodiments of understanding.
The series of detailed descriptions listed above only for feasible embodiment of the invention specifically Protection scope bright, that they are not intended to limit the invention, it is all without departing from equivalent implementations made by technical spirit of the present invention Or change should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of manipulator with gas storage space, which is characterized in that including:
Pedestal, retainer and end mechanical arm;
The first end of retainer is movably attached to pedestal and pedestal can control retainer and move along vertical direction;Retainer Second end be flexibly connected end mechanical arm and retainer and can control second of end mechanical arm in horizontal plane along retainer End rotation;
End effector is installed on the end mechanical arm, storage is installed in the inside of retainer and/or end mechanical arm Headroom, the gas storage space can provide positive air pressure and/or negative pressure for the end effector.
2. manipulator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The retainer includes:First retainer, the second retainer and third retainer;
The first end of first retainer is movably attached to pedestal and pedestal can control the first retainer and transport along vertical direction It is dynamic;
The second end of first retainer is flexibly connected the first end of the second retainer and the first retainer can control the second transmission Seat is rotated in horizontal plane along the second end of the first retainer;
The second end of second retainer is flexibly connected the first end of third retainer and the second retainer can control third transmission Seat is rotated in horizontal plane along the second end of the second retainer;
The second end of third retainer is flexibly connected end mechanical arm and third retainer can control end mechanical arm in level Face is rotated along the second end of third retainer.
3. manipulator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Gas storage space is both provided in the first retainer and end mechanical arm.
4. manipulator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The gas storage space for being capable of providing positive air pressure is provided in the first retainer, being both provided in the mechanical arm of end can mention For the gas storage space of negative pressure.
5. manipulator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The gas storage space for being capable of providing negative pressure is provided in the first retainer, being both provided in the mechanical arm of end can mention For the gas storage space of positive air pressure.
6. manipulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The end effector is vacuum sucking device or cylinder class actuator.
7. manipulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Several compression pumps of gas source can be provided for the gas storage space by being provided in the base.
8. manipulator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
Several compression pumps are capable of providing positive air pressure and/or negative pressure.
CN201811052884.XA 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 Manipulator with gas storage space Withdrawn CN108839005A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811052884.XA CN108839005A (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 Manipulator with gas storage space

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811052884.XA CN108839005A (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 Manipulator with gas storage space

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108839005A true CN108839005A (en) 2018-11-20

Family

ID=64189633

Family Applications (1)

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CN201811052884.XA Withdrawn CN108839005A (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 Manipulator with gas storage space

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108839005A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103737572A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-23 中汽商用汽车有限公司(杭州) Vehicle-mounted special work manipulator
JP2017132026A (en) * 2016-01-30 2017-08-03 ライフロボティクス株式会社 Robot arm mechanism
CN206475202U (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-09-08 温州通尔自动化有限公司 A kind of puma manipulator
CN107139216A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-09-08 苏州工业园区凯艺精密科技有限公司 A kind of robot manipulator structure of built-in audio identification module
CN206577357U (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-10-24 河海大学 A kind of Chinese chess Chinese-chess robot
CN107336240A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-11-10 苏州工业园区凯艺精密科技有限公司 A kind of bottom illuminated vision system of manipulator
CN107471204A (en) * 2017-09-28 2017-12-15 葛晟宏 Manipulator and mechanical arm assembly
CN207402767U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-05-25 湖北银河彩印包装有限公司 A kind of logistics automatic carrying machine working
CN208681585U (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-04-02 苏州小工匠机器人有限公司 Manipulator with gas storage space

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103737572A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-23 中汽商用汽车有限公司(杭州) Vehicle-mounted special work manipulator
JP2017132026A (en) * 2016-01-30 2017-08-03 ライフロボティクス株式会社 Robot arm mechanism
CN206475202U (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-09-08 温州通尔自动化有限公司 A kind of puma manipulator
CN206577357U (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-10-24 河海大学 A kind of Chinese chess Chinese-chess robot
CN107139216A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-09-08 苏州工业园区凯艺精密科技有限公司 A kind of robot manipulator structure of built-in audio identification module
CN107336240A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-11-10 苏州工业园区凯艺精密科技有限公司 A kind of bottom illuminated vision system of manipulator
CN107471204A (en) * 2017-09-28 2017-12-15 葛晟宏 Manipulator and mechanical arm assembly
CN207402767U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-05-25 湖北银河彩印包装有限公司 A kind of logistics automatic carrying machine working
CN208681585U (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-04-02 苏州小工匠机器人有限公司 Manipulator with gas storage space

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CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: 215000 building 15, Luzhi Intelligent Manufacturing Industrial Park, No. 1, Zhangqing street, Luzhi Town, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: SUZHOU XIAOGONGJIANG ROBOT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215000 5 / F, building 2, 33 linbu street, Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: SUZHOU XIAOGONGJIANG ROBOT Co.,Ltd.

CB02 Change of applicant information
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20181120

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication