CN108837421A - A kind of orthopedic rehabilitation training aids and application method - Google Patents
A kind of orthopedic rehabilitation training aids and application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108837421A CN108837421A CN201811058448.3A CN201811058448A CN108837421A CN 108837421 A CN108837421 A CN 108837421A CN 201811058448 A CN201811058448 A CN 201811058448A CN 108837421 A CN108837421 A CN 108837421A
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- foot pedal
- patient
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- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002224 dissection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
- A63B21/05—Linearly-compressed elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1253—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
- A61H2201/1261—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven combined with active exercising of the patient
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/1635—Hand or arm, e.g. handle
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/164—Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2203/00—Additional characteristics concerning the patient
- A61H2203/04—Position of the patient
- A61H2203/0443—Position of the patient substantially horizontal
- A61H2203/0456—Supine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/10—Leg
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2208/00—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
- A63B2208/02—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
- A63B2208/0242—Lying down
- A63B2208/0252—Lying down supine
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation training aids and application methods, its orthopedic rehabilitation training aids includes that rehabilitation training lies down plate, the rehabilitation training lie down plate top one end be equipped with headrest bolster, the rehabilitation training other end at the top of plate that lies down is movably installed with adjustable shelf, the foot pedal being obliquely installed is rotatably equipped on the top of the adjustable shelf, the adjustable shelf is fixedly connected with trained drawstring close to the side of headrest bolster, and the trained drawstring is fixedly connected with knob far from one end of adjustable shelf.In the present invention, pass through reciprocal bending or stretching routine, facilitate the blood circulation at human limb position, to may advantageously facilitate the quick recovery of patient, and rolling is matched with rotation roller by idler wheel, so that friction is small in moving process for foot pedal and Mobile base, so that mobile more smooth of foot pedal and Mobile base, it is more labor-saving when stretching rehabilitation training to make people, and the application method of whole device is simple, operates with convenient for people.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical rehabilitation training technique field more particularly to a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation training aids and application methods.
Background technique
Currently, orthopaedics is the most common department in major, institute of traditional Chinese medicine, it is related to the dissection to human skeleton muscle system, life
The research of reason and pathology keeps with drug, operation and physical method and develops the normal morphology and function of this system.With
The transition in epoch and society, there is new variation in injury of orthopaedics department, for example, disease is bright on the bone bed due to caused by traffic accident
Aobvious to increase, the variation of injury of orthopaedics department spectrum promotes to be also required to further develop to the treatment means and instrument of orthopaedic disease.In general,
Orthopaedic disease patient needs to carry out rehabilitation training after carrying out bone surgery, and the method using physics training facilitates human limb
Position blood circulation promotes the quick recovery of patient.
But the training device also lacked on the market at present dedicated for orthopedics patient rehabilitation, how to make orthopedics patient
In rehabilitation training, operation is simpler, more labor-saving, to effectively promote human limb position blood circulation, promotes that patient's is fast
Fast rehabilitation is a current great technical problem urgently to be solved, thus, it would be desirable to a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation training aids and be made
Use method.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems based on background technology, the invention proposes a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation training aids and application methods.
A kind of orthopedic rehabilitation training aids proposed by the present invention, including rehabilitation training lie down plate, and the rehabilitation training lies down plate
Top one end be equipped with headrest bolster, the rehabilitation training other end at the top of plate that lies down is movably installed with adjustable shelf, the activity
The foot pedal being obliquely installed is rotatably equipped on the top of frame, the adjustable shelf is fixedly connected with training close to the side of headrest bolster
Drawstring, the trained drawstring are fixedly connected with knob far from one end of adjustable shelf；
The rehabilitation training lies down plate equipped with movable chamber, and adjustable shelf is movably arranged at the top of movable chamber, the activity
The side inner wall of chamber is equipped with opening, and the opening of movable chamber is rotatablely hinged with side door plate, is movably installed in the movable chamber
The top inner wall of Mobile base, the movable chamber is equipped with guide and limit hole, and the top slide of Mobile base is through to guide and limit
The outside in hole is simultaneously fixedly connected with the bottom end of adjustable shelf, and the bottom of the Mobile base is equipped with rotation slot, rotation in the rotation slot
Idler wheel is installed, the lower section of idler wheel is equipped with the loose slot being provided in movable chamber bottom interior wall, the two sides inner wall of the loose slot
On be fixedly installed with bar shaped rotating turret, two bar shaped rotating turrets are arranged in parallel, between two bar shaped rotating turrets rotate peace
Equipped with multiple rotation axis, and multiple rotation axis equidistant radial arrangements, fixing sleeve is connected to rotation roller respectively in multiple rotation axis, and
The bottom of idler wheel and the top of rotation roller roll and connect；
The movable chamber is fixedly installed with horizontally disposed fixed column, the fixed column on the side inner wall of headrest bolster
It is equipped with telescopic cavity, is fixed with horizontally disposed slide bar in the telescopic cavity, sliding sleeve is equipped with moving casing on the slide bar,
And one end activity of moving casing extends to the outside of fixed column one end and is fixedly connected with the side of Mobile base, the movable sleeve
Pipe, which is located on one end inside telescopic cavity, is fixedly connected with sliding shoe, and sliding shoe is slidably located on slide bar, on the slide bar
Movable sleeve is equipped with compressed spring, and one end of compressed spring is fixedly connected with sliding shoe, the other end of the compressed spring with stretch
Contracting chamber is fixedly connected far from the side inner wall of moving casing.
Preferably, the side inner wall of the telescopic cavity is equipped with ring shaped movable hole, and moving casing sliding is living through annular
Dynamic hole, the sliding shoe is equipped with sliding eye, and sliding shoe is slidably mounted on slide bar by sliding eye.
Preferably, footmuff, the rotation connection of the foot pedal and adjustable shelf are fixed on the inclined surface of the foot pedal
Place, which is equipped with, adjusts clamping screw, and foot pedal and adjustable shelf are by adjusting clamping screw rotation connection.
Preferably, there are two the foot pedal is set, and two foot pedals are symmetrical arranged based on adjustable shelf.
Preferably, the knob generally " T " shape structure, the knob include handlebar stem and with handlebar stem vertical welding
Pull rod, and training the one end of drawstring far from adjustable shelf be fixedly connected with one end of pull rod.
Preferably, fixing sleeve is equipped with antiskid glue sleeve on the outer surface of the handlebar stem.
Preferably, the same pin shaft, the idler wheel rotational installation are fixedly connected between the two sides inner wall of the rotation slot
In on pin shaft, and bearing is equipped between pin shaft and idler wheel.
Preferably, the both ends of the rotation axis are rotatably equipped with bearing block respectively, and bearing block is fixedly installed in bar shaped rotation
The inside of frame, and rotation axis passes through two bearing blocks respectively and is rotatably installed between two bar shaped rotating turrets.
Preferably, the Mobile base is slided in the horizontal direction through guide and limit hole.
The invention also provides a kind of application methods of orthopedic rehabilitation training aids, include the following steps：
S1：It lies down on plate firstly, it is necessary to which the patient of rehabilitation training first lies in rehabilitation training, and the head of patient is placed on
On headrest bolster；
S2：Then, both feet are individually positioned in the footmuff on foot pedal by patient；
S3：The both hands of patient hold knob, and trained drawstring is pulled by shaking hands, at the same time, double in footmuff
Foot distinguishes pedal on the footrests；
S4：Then training drawstring will pull adjustable shelf movement, and adjustable shelf drives the both feet on foot pedal to bend backward, then
The both legs of patient can make bending motion, while two arms of patient can also make bending motion, at this point, the process that adjustable shelf is mobile
In, moving casing and sliding shoe are driven in the telescopic cavity in fixed column by Mobile base to squeeze compressed spring, compressed spring
Be squeezed compressive deformation；
S5：Then, people receive power to knob again backward, and such compressed spring resets, so that the both legs of patient and two
Arm can also be straightened, in this way by above-mentioned extensional motion in cycles, may finally both legs to patient and arm carry out
Reciprocal bending or stretching routine reaches to facilitate the blood circulation at human limb position and promotes patient's quick recovery
Purpose.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1, in the present invention, training drawstring is pulled by knob, training drawstring drives foot pedal and Mobile base by adjustable shelf
Mobile, Mobile base drives moving casing and sliding shoe squeezes compressed spring into telescopic cavity, compressed spring extrusion,
Both hands of people and both feet can all make bending motion during this, and when people return power backward loosens knob, compressed spring is multiple
Position, compressed spring can to pushing back dynamic sliding shoe, moving casing, Mobile base, adjustable shelf and foot pedal, the both hands of such people and
Both feet also can all be straightened, and by above-mentioned reciprocal bending or stretching routine, facilitate the blood circulation at human limb position,
To may advantageously facilitate the quick recovery of patient.
2, in the present invention, foot pedal is moved together by adjustable shelf with Mobile base always, since foot pedal and Mobile base exist
Rolling is matched with rotation roller by idler wheel in mobile process, so that the friction of foot pedal and Mobile base in moving process
Power is smaller, so that mobile more smooth of foot pedal and Mobile base, so that people are more labor-saving and whole when stretching rehabilitation training
The application method of a device is simple, operates with convenient for people.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of orthopedic rehabilitation training aids proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of part A amplification in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 be bar shaped rotating turret in a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation training aids proposed by the present invention, rotation axis and rotation roller it
Between attachment structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is that the connection structure in a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation training aids proposed by the present invention between moving casing and fixed column is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of part B amplification in Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram shaken hands in a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation training aids proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 7 is a kind of side structure schematic view of orthopedic rehabilitation training aids proposed by the present invention.
In figure：1 rehabilitation training lie down plate, 2 headrest bolsters, 3 adjustable shelfs, 4 adjust clamping screws, 5 foot pedals, 6 guide and limits
Hole, 7 knobs, 701 handlebar stems, 702 pull rods, 8 training drawstrings, 9 movable chambers, 10 side door plates, 11 moving casings, 12 fixed columns, 13
Mobile base, 14 rotation slots, 15 loose slots, 16 bar shaped rotating turrets, 17 rotation axis, 18 rotation rollers, 19 pin shafts, 20 telescopic cavities, 21
Slide bar, 22 sliding shoes, 23 compressed springs, 24 sliding eyes, 25 ring shaped movable holes, 26 footmuffs, 27 idler wheels.
Specific embodiment
Combined with specific embodiments below the present invention is made further to explain.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1-7, a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation training aids is proposed in the present embodiment, including rehabilitation training lies down plate 1, rehabilitation
Lie down top one end of plate 1 of training is equipped with headrest bolster 2, and the lie down other end at the top of plate 1 of rehabilitation training is movably installed with adjustable shelf
3, the foot pedal 5 being obliquely installed is rotatably equipped on the top of adjustable shelf 3, and adjustable shelf 3 is fixedly connected close to the side of headrest bolster 2
There is trained drawstring 8, training drawstring 8 is fixedly connected with knob 7 far from one end of adjustable shelf 3；
Rehabilitation training lies down plate 1 equipped with movable chamber 9, and adjustable shelf 3 is movably arranged at the top of movable chamber 9, movable chamber 9
Side inner wall is equipped with opening, and the opening of movable chamber 9 is rotatablely hinged with side door plate 10, is movably installed with movement in movable chamber 9
The top inner wall of seat 13, movable chamber 9 is equipped with guide and limit hole 6, and the top slide of Mobile base 13 is through to guide and limit hole 6
Outside and be fixedly connected with the bottom end of adjustable shelf 3, the bottom of Mobile base 13 is equipped with rotation slot 14, rotational installation in rotation slot 14
There is idler wheel 27, the lower section of idler wheel 27 is equipped with the loose slot 15 being provided in 9 bottom interior wall of movable chamber, the two sides inner wall of loose slot 15
On be fixedly installed with bar shaped rotating turret 16, two bar shaped rotating turrets 16 are arranged in parallel, between two bar shaped rotating turrets 16
It is rotatably equipped with multiple rotation axis 17, and 17 equidistant radial arrangement of multiple rotation axis, is fixedly attached respectively in multiple rotation axis 17
There is rotation roller 18, and the bottom of idler wheel 27 and the top of rotation roller 18 roll and connect；
Movable chamber 9 is fixedly installed with horizontally disposed fixed column 12 on the side inner wall of headrest bolster 2, in fixed column 12
Equipped with telescopic cavity 20, horizontally disposed slide bar 21 is fixed in telescopic cavity 20, sliding sleeve is equipped with moving casing 11 on slide bar 21,
And one end activity of moving casing 11 extends to the outside of 12 one end of fixed column and is fixedly connected with the side of Mobile base 13, activity
Casing 11, which is located on one end inside telescopic cavity 20, is fixedly connected with sliding shoe 22, and sliding shoe 22 is slidably located in slide bar 21
On, movable sleeve is equipped with compressed spring 23 on slide bar 21, and one end of compressed spring 23 is fixedly connected with sliding shoe 22, compressed spring
23 other end is fixedly connected with telescopic cavity 20 far from the side inner wall of moving casing 11.
The side inner wall of telescopic cavity 20 is equipped with ring shaped movable hole 25, and the sliding of moving casing 11 runs through ring shaped movable hole
25, sliding shoe 22 is equipped with sliding eye 24, and sliding shoe 22 is slidably mounted on slide bar 21 by sliding eye 24, foot pedal 5
It is fixed with footmuff 26 on inclined surface, is equipped at the rotation connection of foot pedal 5 and adjustable shelf 3 and adjusts clamping screw 4, and foot pedal
5 are rotatablely connected with adjustable shelf 3 by adjusting clamping screw 4, and there are two foot pedal 5 is set, and two foot pedals 5 are based on adjustable shelf 3
It is symmetrical arranged, the generally " T " shape structure of knob 7, knob 7 includes handlebar stem 701 and the pull rod with 701 vertical welding of handlebar stem
702, and the training one end of drawstring 8 far from adjustable shelf 3 is fixedly connected with one end of pull rod 702, on the outer surface of handlebar stem 701
Fixing sleeve is equipped with antiskid glue sleeve, and the same pin shaft 19, the rotation peace of idler wheel 27 are fixedly connected between the two sides inner wall of rotation slot 14
Loaded on pin shaft 19, and bearing being equipped between pin shaft 19 and idler wheel 27, the both ends of rotation axis 17 are rotatably equipped with bearing block respectively,
Bearing block is fixedly installed in the inside of bar shaped rotating turret 16, and rotation axis 17 is rotatably installed in two by two bearing blocks respectively
Between bar shaped rotating turret 16, Mobile base 13 is slided in the horizontal direction through guide and limit hole 6, in the present invention, by reciprocal
Bending or stretching routine, facilitate the blood circulation at human limb position, thus may advantageously facilitate the quick recovery of patient, and
And rolling is matched with rotation roller 18 by idler wheel 27, so that foot pedal 5 and frictional force of the Mobile base 13 in moving process
It is smaller, so that mobile more smooth of foot pedal 5 and Mobile base 13, it is more labor-saving when stretching rehabilitation training to make people, and make
It is simple with method, it is operated with convenient for people.
In the present invention, using the pulling training drawstring 8 of knob 7, training drawstring 8 drives foot pedal 5 and movement by adjustable shelf 3
Seat 13 is mobile, and Mobile base 13 drives moving casing 11 and sliding shoe 22 squeezes compressed spring 23 into telescopic cavity 20, compresses bullet
23 extrusion of spring, the both hands of people and both feet can all make bending motion in this process, loosen when people return power backward
Shake hands 7 when, compressed spring 23 reset, compressed spring 23 can to push back dynamic sliding shoe 22, moving casing 11, Mobile base 13, activity
Frame 3 and foot pedal 5, the both hands and both feet of such people also can all be straightened, be transported by above-mentioned reciprocal bending or stretching, extension
It is dynamic, facilitate the blood circulation at human limb position, to may advantageously facilitate the quick recovery of patient.
In the present invention, foot pedal 5 is moved together by adjustable shelf 3 with Mobile base 13 always, due to foot pedal 5 and Mobile base
13 match rolling with rotation roller 18 by idler wheel 27 in the process of moving, so that foot pedal 5 and Mobile base 13 are in movement
Friction is small in the process, so that mobile more smooth of foot pedal 5 and Mobile base 13, so that people are stretching rehabilitation instruction
It is more labor-saving when practicing, it facilitates people and operates with.
The invention also provides a kind of application methods of orthopedic rehabilitation training aids, include the following steps：
S1：It lies down on plate 1 firstly, it is necessary to which the patient of rehabilitation training first lies in rehabilitation training, and the head of patient is placed
On headrest bolster 2；
S2：Then, both feet are individually positioned in the footmuff 26 on foot pedal 5 by patient；
S3：The both hands of patient hold knob 7, and pull trained drawstring 8 by knob 7, at the same time, in footmuff 26
Both feet respectively pedal on foot pedal 5；
S4：Then training drawstring 8 will pull the movement of adjustable shelf 3, and adjustable shelf 3 drives the both feet on foot pedal 5 to bend backward,
The both legs of subsequent patient can make bending motion, while two arms of patient can also make bending motion, at this point, adjustable shelf 3 is mobile
During, moving casing 11 and sliding shoe 22 are driven in the telescopic cavity 20 in fixed column 12 by Mobile base 13 to squeeze pressure
Contracting spring 23, compressed spring 23 are squeezed compressive deformation；
S5：Then, people receive power to knob 7 again backward, and such compressed spring 23 resets, so that the both legs of patient and two
A arm can also be straightened, in this way by above-mentioned extensional motion in cycles, may finally both legs to patient and arm into
Row reciprocal bending or stretching routine reach to facilitate the blood circulation at human limb position and promote the quick health of patient
Multiple purpose.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation training aids, including rehabilitation training lie down plate (1), which is characterized in that the rehabilitation training lies down plate
(1) top one end is equipped with headrest bolster (2), and the rehabilitation training other end at the top of plate (1) that lies down is movably installed with adjustable shelf
(3), the foot pedal (5) being obliquely installed is rotatably equipped on the top of the adjustable shelf (3), the adjustable shelf (3) is close to headrest
The side of pad (2) is fixedly connected with trained drawstring (8), and the trained drawstring (8) is fixedly connected with far from the one end of adjustable shelf (3)
It shakes hands (7)；
The rehabilitation training lies down plate (1) equipped with movable chamber (9), and adjustable shelf (3) is movably arranged at the top of movable chamber (9),
The side inner wall of the movable chamber (9) is equipped with opening, and the opening of movable chamber (9) is rotatablely hinged with side door plate (10), described
It being movably installed with Mobile base (13) in movable chamber (9), the top inner wall of the movable chamber (9) is equipped with guide and limit hole (6), and
The top slide of Mobile base (13) is through to the outside in guide and limit hole (6) and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of adjustable shelf (3), described
The bottom of Mobile base (13) is equipped with rotation slot (14), is rotatably equipped with idler wheel (27) in the rotation slot (14), idler wheel (27)
Lower section is equipped with the loose slot (15) that is provided in movable chamber (9) bottom interior wall, solid on the two sides inner wall of the loose slot (15)
Dingan County is equipped with bar shaped rotating turret (16), and two bar shaped rotating turrets (16) are arranged in parallel, between two bar shaped rotating turrets (16)
It is rotatably equipped with multiple rotation axis (17), and multiple rotation axis (17) equidistant radial arrangement, it is solid respectively on multiple rotation axis (17)
Surely it is socketed with rotation roller (18), and the bottom of idler wheel (27) and the top of rotation roller (18) roll and connect；
The movable chamber (9) is fixedly installed with horizontally disposed fixed column (12) on the side inner wall of headrest bolster (2), described
Fixed column (12) is equipped with telescopic cavity (20), is fixed with horizontally disposed slide bar (21), the cunning in the telescopic cavity (20)
Sliding sleeve is equipped with moving casing (11) on bar (21), and one end activity of moving casing (11) extends to fixed column (12) one end
Outside is simultaneously fixedly connected with the side of Mobile base (13), and the moving casing (11) is located at solid on the internal one end of telescopic cavity (20)
Surely it is connected with sliding shoe (22), and sliding shoe (22) is slidably located on slide bar (21), movable sleeve is equipped on the slide bar (21)
Compressed spring (23), and one end of compressed spring (23) is fixedly connected with sliding shoe (22), the compressed spring (23) it is another
It holds and is fixedly connected with telescopic cavity (20) far from the side inner wall of moving casing (11).
2. a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation training aids according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the side of the telescopic cavity (20)
Wall is equipped with ring shaped movable hole (25), and moving casing (11) sliding runs through ring shaped movable hole (25), on the sliding shoe (22)
Equipped with sliding eye (24), and sliding shoe (22) is slidably mounted on slide bar (21) by sliding eye (24).
3. a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation training aids according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inclined surface of the foot pedal (5)
On be fixed with footmuff (26), be equipped at the rotation connection of the foot pedal (5) and adjustable shelf (3) and adjust clamping screw (4), and
Foot pedal (5) and adjustable shelf (3) are by adjusting clamping screw (4) rotation connection.
4. a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation training aids according to claim 1, which is characterized in that there are two the foot pedal (5) sets,
And two foot pedals (5) are symmetrical arranged based on adjustable shelf (3).
5. a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation training aids according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the knob (7) is generally "T"-shaped
Structure, the knob (7) includes handlebar stem (701) and the pull rod (702) with handlebar stem (701) vertical welding, and training is drawn
Rope (8) is fixedly connected far from the one end of adjustable shelf (3) with one end of pull rod (702).
6. a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation training aids according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the outside of the handlebar stem (701)
Fixing sleeve is equipped with antiskid glue sleeve on surface.
7. a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation training aids according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the two sides of the rotation slot (14)
Be fixedly connected between wall the same pin shaft (19), the idler wheel (27) rotational installation on pin shaft (19), and pin shaft (19) with
Bearing is equipped between idler wheel (27).
8. a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation training aids according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the both ends of the rotation axis (17) point
It is not rotatably equipped with bearing block, bearing block is fixedly installed in the inside of bar shaped rotating turret (16), and rotation axis (17) passes through respectively
Two bearing blocks are rotatably installed between two bar shaped rotating turrets (16).
9. a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation training aids according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Mobile base (13) is along level side
To sliding through guide and limit hole (6).
10. a kind of application method of orthopedic rehabilitation training aids, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
S1：It lies down on plate (1) firstly, it is necessary to which the patient of rehabilitation training first lies in rehabilitation training, and the head of patient is placed on
On headrest bolster (2)；
S2：Then, both feet are individually positioned in the footmuff (26) on foot pedal (5) Nei by patient；
S3：The both hands of patient are held knob (7), and pull trained drawstring (8), at the same time, footmuff by knob (7)
(26) the both feet difference pedal in is on foot pedal (5)；
S4：Then training drawstring (8) will pull adjustable shelf (3) movement, and adjustable shelf (3) drives the both feet on foot pedal (5) backward
Bending, the both legs of subsequent patient can make bending motion, while two arms of patient can also make bending motion, at this point, adjustable shelf
(3) during mobile, moving casing (11) and sliding shoe (22) stretching on fixed column (12) are driven by Mobile base (13)
It squeezes compressed spring (23) in contracting chamber (20), compressed spring (23) is squeezed compressive deformation；
S5：Then, people receive power to knob (7) again backward, and such compressed spring (23) resets, so that the both legs of patient and two
A arm can also be straightened, in this way by above-mentioned extensional motion in cycles, may finally both legs to patient and arm into
Row reciprocal bending or stretching routine reach to facilitate the blood circulation at human limb position and promote the quick health of patient
Multiple purpose.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811058448.3A CN108837421A (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | A kind of orthopedic rehabilitation training aids and application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811058448.3A CN108837421A (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | A kind of orthopedic rehabilitation training aids and application method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108837421A true CN108837421A (en) | 2018-11-20 |
Family
ID=64189227
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811058448.3A Withdrawn CN108837421A (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | A kind of orthopedic rehabilitation training aids and application method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108837421A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112022528A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-12-04 | 赵巍然 | Wheelchair for upper and lower limb medical rehabilitation |
| CN112657140A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-04-16 | 哈尔滨体育学院 | Disabled person's upper limbs physical training device |
| CN112842827A (en) * | 2021-02-27 | 2021-05-28 | 王广杰 | Recovered auxiliary assembly that takes exercise of knee joint for orthopedics |
-
2018
- 2018-09-11 CN CN201811058448.3A patent/CN108837421A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112022528A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-12-04 | 赵巍然 | Wheelchair for upper and lower limb medical rehabilitation |
| CN112657140A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-04-16 | 哈尔滨体育学院 | Disabled person's upper limbs physical training device |
| CN112842827A (en) * | 2021-02-27 | 2021-05-28 | 王广杰 | Recovered auxiliary assembly that takes exercise of knee joint for orthopedics |
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Application publication date: 20181120 |