CN108836742A - A kind of orthopaedics elbow is dedicated recovery bed - Google Patents
A kind of orthopaedics elbow is dedicated recovery bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN108836742A CN108836742A CN201810607343.2A CN201810607343A CN108836742A CN 108836742 A CN108836742 A CN 108836742A CN 201810607343 A CN201810607343 A CN 201810607343A CN 108836742 A CN108836742 A CN 108836742A
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- elbow
- connecting rod
- spring
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0218—Drawing-out devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0274—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the upper limbs
- A61H1/0277—Elbow
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
- A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
- A61H2201/0142—Beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1253—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/06—Arms
- A61H2205/065—Hands
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of recovery bed more particularly to a kind of orthopaedics elbow is dedicated recovery bed.Technical problem：The time can be saved, without medical staff's activity orthopaedics patient leg by providing one kind, and the orthopaedics elbow that can reduce the amount of labour is dedicated recovery bed.Technical solution is：A kind of orthopaedics elbow is dedicated recovery bed, includes bed board, supporting leg, slide bar, sliding sleeve, limited block, curved rod, pedal, hollow bushing, connecting rod, fastening bolt, rack gear, the first spring, mounting plate etc.；It is all connected at left and right sides of bed board bottom there are two supporting leg, bed board right part is provided with through slot, and top is equipped with slide bar between two supporting legs of front side, and slidingtype sets that there are two sliding sleeves on slide bar.The present invention constantly pushes to the right pedal with foot by orthopaedics patient, and the elbow of orthopaedics patient can be driven to swing up and down, in this way, being not necessarily to the elbow of medical staff's activity orthopaedics patient, then so as to save the time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of recovery bed more particularly to a kind of orthopaedics elbow is dedicated recovery bed.
Background technique
After the elbow of orthopaedics patient finishes operation, generally requires and live a period of time in hospital, orthopaedics patient is in hospital stay
Between, the elbow of movable orthopaedics patient is generally required, is at present usually medical staff with being held by accelerate the speed of elbow recovery
The lower swing on hand of orthopaedics patient carrys out the elbow of movable orthopaedics patient, but the elbow of orthopaedics patient has just finished operation, movable
Speed is unsuitable too fast, therefore medical staff needs that longer time is spent to can be only achieved the purpose for accelerating elbow resume speed；And
And in order to promote blood circulation, medical staff generally can movable orthopaedics patient leg, so will increase the amount of labour of medical staff.
Therefore the time can be saved, without medical staff's activity orthopaedics patient leg by needing to research and develop one kind, can reduce labor
Momentum it is recovery bed.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the purpose for needing to spend longer time to can be only achieved quickening elbow resume speed；Medical staff is general
The shortcomings that movable orthopaedics patient leg, so will increase the amount of labour of medical staff, technical problem：There is provided one kind can save
Time is not necessarily to medical staff's activity orthopaedics patient leg, and the orthopaedics elbow that can reduce the amount of labour is dedicated recovery bed.
Technical solution is：A kind of orthopaedics elbow is dedicated recovery bed, include bed board, supporting leg, slide bar, sliding sleeve, limited block,
Curved rod, pedal, hollow bushing, connecting rod, fastening bolt, rack gear, the first spring, mounting plate, shaft, gear, oscillating rod and
Arc panel is all connected at left and right sides of bed board bottom there are two supporting leg, and bed board right part is provided with through slot, between two supporting legs of front side on
Portion is equipped with slide bar, and slidingtype is set there are two sliding sleeve on slide bar, and slide bar left part is connected with limited block, and limited block is located at left side sliding sleeve
Left side, be connected with curved rod at the top of the sliding sleeve on right side, the inclination of curved rod top is connected with pedal, the connection of curved rod left lower
There is hollow bushing, connecting rod is equipped in hollow bushing, hollow bushing top left side is equipped with fastening bolt, peace at the top of the sliding sleeve in left side
Equipped with rack gear, rack gear right end is connect with connecting rod left end, and is connected between the supporting leg right upper portion of rack gear left end and front left side
One spring, the front and rear sides of bed board bottom left are respectively connected with mounting plate, and rotary type is connected between the mounting plate of front and rear sides
Shaft, shaft front are equipped with gear, and gear is located at the front side of installed in front plate, wheel and rack engagement, shaft top front and back
Two sides are respectively connected with oscillating rod, and two oscillating rod tops are respectively connected with arc panel.
Optionally, further include having force adding machine, force adding machine include the first guide rod, the first guide sleeve, connecting plate, link,
Cannulated sleeve, second spring and hook, lower part is connected with the first guide rod between two supporting legs of front side, and the first guide rod is equipped with the
One guide sleeve is connected with connecting plate, evenly spaced connection on the left of connecting plate between the first guide sleeve top and the sliding sleeve bottom in left side
There is a link, the evenly spaced cannulated sleeve being connected with link same number on the right side of the supporting leg of front left side is left in cannulated sleeve
Side is connected with second spring, and second spring right end is connected with hook.
It optionally, further include having speed decreasing mechanism, speed decreasing mechanism includes connecting plate, compression cylinder, piston, first connecting rod, second
Connecting rod, air pipe, tracheole and one-way cock, the first guide rod top right side are connected with connecting plate, and connecting plate installed in front has compression cylinder,
Piston is equipped in compression cylinder, compression cylinder right upper portion is connected with air pipe, and compression cylinder lower right side is connected with tracheole, tracheole
With air pipe all with communicated in compression cylinder, one-way cock is fitted on tracheole and air pipe, is inclined on front side of shaft lower left side
It is tiltedly connected with first connecting rod, first connecting rod bottom end rotary type is connected with second connecting rod, and second connecting rod passes through compression cylinder left side central portion,
Second connecting rod right end is connect with piston left side central portion rotary type.
It optionally, further include having the second guide sleeve, the second guide rod, buffer stopper and third spring, front and rear sides are equal in the middle part of bed board
Second guide sleeve is installed, the second guide rod is equipped in the second guide sleeve, the second guide rod top is connected with buffer stopper, buffer stopper top and arc
The contact of shape board bottom portion is connected with third spring between buffer stopper bottom and the second guide sleeve top, and third spring pocket is in the second guide rod
On.
It optionally, further include having mounting base and roller bearing, bottom is evenly spaced in arc panel is equipped with mounting base, mounting base
On roller bearing is installed.
When initial, fastening bolt is in loosening state.When orthopaedics patient wants movable elbow, orthopaedics patient lies in bed board
On, then elbow is placed in arc panel, medical staff can be moved to the left or right the sliding sleeve on right side, drive curved rod to the left
Or move right, so that pedal be driven to be moved to the left or right, the position of pedal is adjusted.When being adjusted to suitable position,
Stop the sliding sleeve for being moved to the left or right right side, then tightens fastening bolt, hollow bushing is fixed, at this point, orthopaedics patient is
Can push to the right pedal with foot, the sliding sleeve on curved rod and right side is driven to move right, thus drive hollow bushing and connecting rod to
It moves right, and then moves right with carry-over bar, the first spring is stretched, and is moved right by rack gear and is turned counterclockwise with moving gear
Dynamic, gear, which rotates counterclockwise, drives shaft to rotate counterclockwise, and shaft, which rotates counterclockwise, drives oscillating rod to swing to the left, to drive
Arc panel is swung up, and then the elbow of orthopaedics patient is driven to be swung up, at this point, orthopaedics patient loosens pedal, in the first bullet
Under the action of spring, rack gear is moved to the left, so that pedal be driven to reset to the left, rack gear is moved to the left also to be turned with moving gear clockwise
Dynamic, gear, which rotates clockwise, drives shaft to rotate clockwise, and shaft, which rotates clockwise, drives oscillating rod to swing to the right, to drive
The elbow of orthopaedics patient is to lower swing, repeatedly, rack gear can be made constantly to move left and right, so as to make the continuous positive and negative alternate of gear
Rotation, and then the continuous positive and negative alternate rotation of shaft can be made, the elbow of orthopaedics patient is driven by the continuous positive and negative alternate rotation of shaft
Constantly swing up and down, it can movable elbow.In this way, the elbow of medical staff's activity orthopaedics patient is then not necessarily to, when so as to save
Between, and orthopaedics patient is pedal to be pushed with the foot of oneself, therefore be capable of the leg of activity oneself, then without medical staff's activity
The leg of orthopaedics patient, so as to reduce the amount of labour of medical staff.When orthopaedics patient is not desired to movable elbow, orthopaedics patient stops
Pedal is only pushed to the right with foot, and then elbow is taken out out of arc panel.
When orthopaedics patient, which wants raising, pushes with foot the difficulty of pedal to the right, medical staff hangs over the hook of the top
On the link of the top, the second spring of the top is stretched, and the second spring of the top, which stretches, has certain pulling force, improves
The difficulty that connecting plate moves right so that the difficulty that left side sliding sleeve moves right can be improved, and then can be improved rack gear and move right
Difficulty, in this way, the difficulty that orthopaedics patient pushes to the right pedal with foot can be improved.When orthopaedics patient want to continue increase foot to
When the right difficulty for pushing pedal, medical staff hangs over remaining on remaining link, and remaining second spring is stretched, and mentions
High orthopaedics patient pushes to the right the difficulty of pedal with foot.When orthopaedics patient, which wants reduction, pushes with foot the difficulty of pedal to the right,
Hook is removed from link, the difficulty that connecting plate moves right is reduced, pushes to the right so as to reducing orthopaedics patient foot and steps on
The difficulty of plate.
When the continuous positive and negative alternate rotation of shaft, first connecting rod is driven to swing, so that second connecting rod or so be driven to put
It is dynamic, it is swung by second connecting rod and is moved left and right with piston, when piston is moved to the left, extraneous air is inhaled from air pipe
Into in compression cylinder, as the piston moves to the right, the air in compression cylinder is sprayed from tracheole, since tracheole is smaller, pressure
The speed that air in contracting cylinder is sprayed from tracheole is slower, in this way, the speed that piston moves right can be reduced, so as to reduce by
The speed that one connecting rod and second connecting rod are swung to the right, and then the speed that shaft rotates counterclockwise can be reduced, shaft rotates counterclockwise
Speed reduce arc panel can be made to be swung up speed reduce, so as to reduce the speed that the elbow of orthopaedics patient is swung up
Degree, the excessive velocities for avoiding the elbow of orthopaedics patient from being swung up cause the elbow of orthopaedics patient not felt well.
When arc panel is to lower swing, third spring can buffer arc panel to the impact force of lower swing, so as to
Orthopaedics patient is avoided not feel well.
When the elbow of orthopaedics patient is swung up and down, roller bearing rolls on the elbow of orthopaedics patient, so as to reduce friction
Power, so that more smooth when the elbow of orthopaedics patient is swung up and down.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention constantly pushes to the right pedal with foot by orthopaedics patient, can drive orthopaedics
The elbow of patient is swung up and down, in this way, being not necessarily to the elbow of medical staff's activity orthopaedics patient, then so as to save the time；And
Orthopaedics patient is pedal to be pushed with the foot of oneself, therefore be capable of the leg of activity oneself, then without medical staff's activity orthopaedics disease
The leg of people, so as to reduce the amount of labour of medical staff.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of part A of the present invention.
In figure：1 bed board, 2 supporting legs, 3 through slots, 4 slide bars, 5 sliding sleeves, 6 limited blocks, 7 curved rods, 8 pedals, 9 hollow bushings, 10
Connecting rod, 11 fastening bolts, 12 rack gears, 13 first springs, 14 mounting plates, 15 shafts, 16 gears, 17 oscillating rods, 18 arc panels,
19 force adding machines, 191 first guide rods, 192 first guide sleeves, 193 connecting plates, 194 links, 195 cannulated sleeves, 196 second springs,
197 hooks, 20 speed decreasing mechanisms, 201 connecting plates, 202 compression cylinders, 203 pistons, 204 first connecting rods, 205 second connecting rods, 206 atmosphere
Pipe, 207 tracheoles, 208 one-way cocks, 21 second guide sleeves, 22 second guide rods, 23 buffer stoppers, 24 third springs, 25 mounting bases,
26 roller bearings.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention will be described referring to the drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of orthopaedics elbow is dedicated recovery bed, includes bed board 1, supporting leg 2, slide bar 4, sliding sleeve 5, limited block as shown in Figs 1-4
6, curved rod 7, pedal 8, hollow bushing 9, connecting rod 10, fastening bolt 11, rack gear 12, the first spring 13, mounting plate 14, shaft
15, gear 16, oscillating rod 17 and arc panel 18,1 bottom of the bed board left and right sides are all connected with there are two supporting leg 2, and 1 right part of bed board is provided with
Through slot 3, top is equipped with slide bar 4 between two supporting legs 2 of front side, and slidingtype sets that there are two sliding sleeve 5,4 left parts of slide bar on slide bar 4
It is connected with limited block 6, limited block 6 is located at the left side of left side sliding sleeve 5, curved rod 7, curved rod 7 are connected at the top of the sliding sleeve 5 on right side
Top inclination is connected with pedal 8, and 7 left lower of curved rod is connected with hollow bushing 9, and connecting rod 10 is equipped in hollow bushing 9, empty
9 top left side of heart casing is equipped with fastening bolt 11, is equipped with rack gear 12,12 right end of rack gear and connecting rod at the top of the sliding sleeve 5 in left side
The connection of 10 left ends, is connected with the first spring 13 between 12 left end of rack gear and 2 right upper portion of supporting leg of front left side, 1 bottom of bed board is left
The front and rear sides of side are respectively connected with mounting plate 14, and rotary type is connected with shaft 15, shaft 15 between the mounting plate 14 of front and rear sides
Front is equipped with gear 16, and gear 16 is located at the front side of installed in front plate 14, and gear 16 is engaged with rack gear 12, before 15 top of shaft
Two sides are respectively connected with oscillating rod 17 afterwards, and two 17 tops of oscillating rod are respectively connected with arc panel 18.
Embodiment 2
A kind of orthopaedics elbow is dedicated recovery bed, includes bed board 1, supporting leg 2, slide bar 4, sliding sleeve 5, limited block as shown in Figs 1-4
6, curved rod 7, pedal 8, hollow bushing 9, connecting rod 10, fastening bolt 11, rack gear 12, the first spring 13, mounting plate 14, shaft
15, gear 16, oscillating rod 17 and arc panel 18,1 bottom of the bed board left and right sides are all connected with there are two supporting leg 2, and 1 right part of bed board is provided with
Through slot 3, top is equipped with slide bar 4 between two supporting legs 2 of front side, and slidingtype sets that there are two sliding sleeve 5,4 left parts of slide bar on slide bar 4
It is connected with limited block 6, limited block 6 is located at the left side of left side sliding sleeve 5, curved rod 7, curved rod 7 are connected at the top of the sliding sleeve 5 on right side
Top inclination is connected with pedal 8, and 7 left lower of curved rod is connected with hollow bushing 9, and connecting rod 10 is equipped in hollow bushing 9, empty
9 top left side of heart casing is equipped with fastening bolt 11, is equipped with rack gear 12,12 right end of rack gear and connecting rod at the top of the sliding sleeve 5 in left side
The connection of 10 left ends, is connected with the first spring 13 between 12 left end of rack gear and 2 right upper portion of supporting leg of front left side, 1 bottom of bed board is left
The front and rear sides of side are respectively connected with mounting plate 14, and rotary type is connected with shaft 15, shaft 15 between the mounting plate 14 of front and rear sides
Front is equipped with gear 16, and gear 16 is located at the front side of installed in front plate 14, and gear 16 is engaged with rack gear 12, before 15 top of shaft
Two sides are respectively connected with oscillating rod 17 afterwards, and two 17 tops of oscillating rod are respectively connected with arc panel 18.
Further include having force adding machine 19, force adding machine 19 include the first guide rod 191, the first guide sleeve 192, connecting plate 193,
Link 194, cannulated sleeve 195, second spring 196 and hook 197, lower part is connected with first and leads between two supporting legs 2 of front side
Bar 191, the first guide rod 191 are equipped with the first guide sleeve 192, are connected between 192 top of the first guide sleeve and 5 bottom of sliding sleeve in left side
Connecting plate 193,193 left side of connecting plate is evenly spaced to be connected with link 194, the 2 evenly spaced company in right side of supporting leg of front left side
It is connected to the cannulated sleeve 195 with 194 same number of link, left side is connected with second spring 196, the second bullet in cannulated sleeve 195
196 right end of spring is connected with hook 197.
Embodiment 3
A kind of orthopaedics elbow is dedicated recovery bed, includes bed board 1, supporting leg 2, slide bar 4, sliding sleeve 5, limited block as shown in Figs 1-4
6, curved rod 7, pedal 8, hollow bushing 9, connecting rod 10, fastening bolt 11, rack gear 12, the first spring 13, mounting plate 14, shaft
15, gear 16, oscillating rod 17 and arc panel 18,1 bottom of the bed board left and right sides are all connected with there are two supporting leg 2, and 1 right part of bed board is provided with
Through slot 3, top is equipped with slide bar 4 between two supporting legs 2 of front side, and slidingtype sets that there are two sliding sleeve 5,4 left parts of slide bar on slide bar 4
It is connected with limited block 6, limited block 6 is located at the left side of left side sliding sleeve 5, curved rod 7, curved rod 7 are connected at the top of the sliding sleeve 5 on right side
Top inclination is connected with pedal 8, and 7 left lower of curved rod is connected with hollow bushing 9, and connecting rod 10 is equipped in hollow bushing 9, empty
9 top left side of heart casing is equipped with fastening bolt 11, is equipped with rack gear 12,12 right end of rack gear and connecting rod at the top of the sliding sleeve 5 in left side
The connection of 10 left ends, is connected with the first spring 13 between 12 left end of rack gear and 2 right upper portion of supporting leg of front left side, 1 bottom of bed board is left
The front and rear sides of side are respectively connected with mounting plate 14, and rotary type is connected with shaft 15, shaft 15 between the mounting plate 14 of front and rear sides
Front is equipped with gear 16, and gear 16 is located at the front side of installed in front plate 14, and gear 16 is engaged with rack gear 12, before 15 top of shaft
Two sides are respectively connected with oscillating rod 17 afterwards, and two 17 tops of oscillating rod are respectively connected with arc panel 18.
Further include having force adding machine 19, force adding machine 19 include the first guide rod 191, the first guide sleeve 192, connecting plate 193,
Link 194, cannulated sleeve 195, second spring 196 and hook 197, lower part is connected with first and leads between two supporting legs 2 of front side
Bar 191, the first guide rod 191 are equipped with the first guide sleeve 192, are connected between 192 top of the first guide sleeve and 5 bottom of sliding sleeve in left side
Connecting plate 193,193 left side of connecting plate is evenly spaced to be connected with link 194, the 2 evenly spaced company in right side of supporting leg of front left side
It is connected to the cannulated sleeve 195 with 194 same number of link, left side is connected with second spring 196, the second bullet in cannulated sleeve 195
196 right end of spring is connected with hook 197.
It further include having speed decreasing mechanism 20, speed decreasing mechanism 20 includes connecting plate 201, compression cylinder 202, piston 203, first connecting rod
204, second connecting rod 205, air pipe 206, tracheole 207 and one-way cock 208,191 top right side of the first guide rod are connected with
Plate 201,201 installed in front of connecting plate have compression cylinder 202, and piston 203, the connection of 202 right upper portion of compression cylinder are equipped in compression cylinder 202
Have an air pipe 206,202 lower right side of compression cylinder is connected with tracheole 207, tracheole 207 and air pipe 206 all with compression cylinder
It is communicated in 202, one-way cock 208 is fitted on tracheole 207 and air pipe 206, the front side of 15 lower left side of shaft, which tilts, to be connected
It is connected to first connecting rod 204,204 bottom end rotary type of first connecting rod is connected with second connecting rod 205, and second connecting rod 205 passes through compression cylinder
202 left side central portions, 205 right end of second connecting rod are connect with 203 left side central portion rotary type of piston.
Embodiment 4
A kind of orthopaedics elbow is dedicated recovery bed, includes bed board 1, supporting leg 2, slide bar 4, sliding sleeve 5, limited block as shown in Figs 1-4
6, curved rod 7, pedal 8, hollow bushing 9, connecting rod 10, fastening bolt 11, rack gear 12, the first spring 13, mounting plate 14, shaft
15, gear 16, oscillating rod 17 and arc panel 18,1 bottom of the bed board left and right sides are all connected with there are two supporting leg 2, and 1 right part of bed board is provided with
Through slot 3, top is equipped with slide bar 4 between two supporting legs 2 of front side, and slidingtype sets that there are two sliding sleeve 5,4 left parts of slide bar on slide bar 4
It is connected with limited block 6, limited block 6 is located at the left side of left side sliding sleeve 5, curved rod 7, curved rod 7 are connected at the top of the sliding sleeve 5 on right side
Top inclination is connected with pedal 8, and 7 left lower of curved rod is connected with hollow bushing 9, and connecting rod 10 is equipped in hollow bushing 9, empty
9 top left side of heart casing is equipped with fastening bolt 11, is equipped with rack gear 12,12 right end of rack gear and connecting rod at the top of the sliding sleeve 5 in left side
The connection of 10 left ends, is connected with the first spring 13 between 12 left end of rack gear and 2 right upper portion of supporting leg of front left side, 1 bottom of bed board is left
The front and rear sides of side are respectively connected with mounting plate 14, and rotary type is connected with shaft 15, shaft 15 between the mounting plate 14 of front and rear sides
Front is equipped with gear 16, and gear 16 is located at the front side of installed in front plate 14, and gear 16 is engaged with rack gear 12, before 15 top of shaft
Two sides are respectively connected with oscillating rod 17 afterwards, and two 17 tops of oscillating rod are respectively connected with arc panel 18.
Further include having force adding machine 19, force adding machine 19 include the first guide rod 191, the first guide sleeve 192, connecting plate 193,
Link 194, cannulated sleeve 195, second spring 196 and hook 197, lower part is connected with first and leads between two supporting legs 2 of front side
Bar 191, the first guide rod 191 are equipped with the first guide sleeve 192, are connected between 192 top of the first guide sleeve and 5 bottom of sliding sleeve in left side
Connecting plate 193,193 left side of connecting plate is evenly spaced to be connected with link 194, the 2 evenly spaced company in right side of supporting leg of front left side
It is connected to the cannulated sleeve 195 with 194 same number of link, left side is connected with second spring 196, the second bullet in cannulated sleeve 195
196 right end of spring is connected with hook 197.
It further include having speed decreasing mechanism 20, speed decreasing mechanism 20 includes connecting plate 201, compression cylinder 202, piston 203, first connecting rod
204, second connecting rod 205, air pipe 206, tracheole 207 and one-way cock 208,191 top right side of the first guide rod are connected with
Plate 201,201 installed in front of connecting plate have compression cylinder 202, and piston 203, the connection of 202 right upper portion of compression cylinder are equipped in compression cylinder 202
Have an air pipe 206,202 lower right side of compression cylinder is connected with tracheole 207, tracheole 207 and air pipe 206 all with compression cylinder
It is communicated in 202, one-way cock 208 is fitted on tracheole 207 and air pipe 206, the front side of 15 lower left side of shaft, which tilts, to be connected
It is connected to first connecting rod 204,204 bottom end rotary type of first connecting rod is connected with second connecting rod 205, and second connecting rod 205 passes through compression cylinder
202 left side central portions, 205 right end of second connecting rod are connect with 203 left side central portion rotary type of piston.
It further include having the second guide sleeve 21, the second guide rod 22, buffer stopper 23 and third spring 24,1 middle part front and rear sides of bed board
It is mounted on the second guide sleeve 21, is equipped with the second guide rod 22 in the second guide sleeve 21,22 top of the second guide rod is connected with buffer stopper 23, delays
It rushes 23 top of block to contact with 18 bottom of arc panel, 23 bottom of buffer stopper and the second guide sleeve are connected with third spring between 21 top
24,24 sets of third spring on the second guide rod 22.
Embodiment 5
A kind of orthopaedics elbow is dedicated recovery bed, includes bed board 1, supporting leg 2, slide bar 4, sliding sleeve 5, limited block as shown in Figs 1-4
6, curved rod 7, pedal 8, hollow bushing 9, connecting rod 10, fastening bolt 11, rack gear 12, the first spring 13, mounting plate 14, shaft
15, gear 16, oscillating rod 17 and arc panel 18,1 bottom of the bed board left and right sides are all connected with there are two supporting leg 2, and 1 right part of bed board is provided with
Through slot 3, top is equipped with slide bar 4 between two supporting legs 2 of front side, and slidingtype sets that there are two sliding sleeve 5,4 left parts of slide bar on slide bar 4
It is connected with limited block 6, limited block 6 is located at the left side of left side sliding sleeve 5, curved rod 7, curved rod 7 are connected at the top of the sliding sleeve 5 on right side
Top inclination is connected with pedal 8, and 7 left lower of curved rod is connected with hollow bushing 9, and connecting rod 10 is equipped in hollow bushing 9, empty
9 top left side of heart casing is equipped with fastening bolt 11, is equipped with rack gear 12,12 right end of rack gear and connecting rod at the top of the sliding sleeve 5 in left side
The connection of 10 left ends, is connected with the first spring 13 between 12 left end of rack gear and 2 right upper portion of supporting leg of front left side, 1 bottom of bed board is left
The front and rear sides of side are respectively connected with mounting plate 14, and rotary type is connected with shaft 15, shaft 15 between the mounting plate 14 of front and rear sides
Front is equipped with gear 16, and gear 16 is located at the front side of installed in front plate 14, and gear 16 is engaged with rack gear 12, before 15 top of shaft
Two sides are respectively connected with oscillating rod 17 afterwards, and two 17 tops of oscillating rod are respectively connected with arc panel 18.
Further include having force adding machine 19, force adding machine 19 include the first guide rod 191, the first guide sleeve 192, connecting plate 193,
Link 194, cannulated sleeve 195, second spring 196 and hook 197, lower part is connected with first and leads between two supporting legs 2 of front side
Bar 191, the first guide rod 191 are equipped with the first guide sleeve 192, are connected between 192 top of the first guide sleeve and 5 bottom of sliding sleeve in left side
Connecting plate 193,193 left side of connecting plate is evenly spaced to be connected with link 194, the 2 evenly spaced company in right side of supporting leg of front left side
It is connected to the cannulated sleeve 195 with 194 same number of link, left side is connected with second spring 196, the second bullet in cannulated sleeve 195
196 right end of spring is connected with hook 197.
It further include having speed decreasing mechanism 20, speed decreasing mechanism 20 includes connecting plate 201, compression cylinder 202, piston 203, first connecting rod
204, second connecting rod 205, air pipe 206, tracheole 207 and one-way cock 208,191 top right side of the first guide rod are connected with
Plate 201,201 installed in front of connecting plate have compression cylinder 202, and piston 203, the connection of 202 right upper portion of compression cylinder are equipped in compression cylinder 202
Have an air pipe 206,202 lower right side of compression cylinder is connected with tracheole 207, tracheole 207 and air pipe 206 all with compression cylinder
It is communicated in 202, one-way cock 208 is fitted on tracheole 207 and air pipe 206, the front side of 15 lower left side of shaft, which tilts, to be connected
It is connected to first connecting rod 204,204 bottom end rotary type of first connecting rod is connected with second connecting rod 205, and second connecting rod 205 passes through compression cylinder
202 left side central portions, 205 right end of second connecting rod are connect with 203 left side central portion rotary type of piston.
It further include having the second guide sleeve 21, the second guide rod 22, buffer stopper 23 and third spring 24,1 middle part front and rear sides of bed board
It is mounted on the second guide sleeve 21, is equipped with the second guide rod 22 in the second guide sleeve 21,22 top of the second guide rod is connected with buffer stopper 23, delays
It rushes 23 top of block to contact with 18 bottom of arc panel, 23 bottom of buffer stopper and the second guide sleeve are connected with third spring between 21 top
24,24 sets of third spring on the second guide rod 22.
It further include having mounting base 25 and roller bearing 26, bottom is evenly spaced in arc panel 18 is equipped with mounting base 25, installation
Roller bearing 26 is installed on seat 25.
When initial, fastening bolt 11 is in loosening state.When orthopaedics patient wants movable elbow, orthopaedics patient lies in bed
On plate 1, then elbow is placed in arc panel 18, medical staff can be moved to the left or right the sliding sleeve 5 on right side, drive arc
Bar 7 is moved to the left or right, so that pedal 8 be driven to be moved to the left or right, the position of pedal 8 is adjusted.It is closed when being adjusted to
When right position is set, stops the sliding sleeve 5 for being moved to the left or right right side, then tighten fastening bolt 11, hollow bushing 9 is fixed, this
When, the i.e. available foot of orthopaedics patient pushes to the right pedal 8, drives the sliding sleeve 5 on curved rod 7 and right side to move right, to drive sky
Heart casing 9 and connecting rod 10 move right, and then move right with carry-over bar 12, and the first spring 13 is stretched, and pass through rack gear 12
The band moving gear 16 that moves right rotates counterclockwise, and gear 16, which rotates counterclockwise, drives shaft 15 to rotate counterclockwise, 15 inverse time of shaft
Needle rotation drives oscillating rod 17 to swing to the left, so that arc panel 18 be driven to be swung up, and then drive the elbow of orthopaedics patient to
Upper swing, at this point, orthopaedics patient loosens pedal 8, under the action of the first spring 13, rack gear 12 is moved to the left, and is stepped on to drive
Plate 8 resets to the left, and rack gear 12, which is moved to the left, also to be rotated clockwise with moving gear 16, and gear 16, which rotates clockwise, drives shaft 15 suitable
Hour hands rotation, shaft 15, which rotates clockwise, drives oscillating rod 17 to swing to the right, thus drive the elbow of orthopaedics patient to lower swing,
Repeatedly, rack gear 12 can be made constantly to move left and right, so as to rotate the continuous positive and negative alternate of gear 16, and then shaft 15 can be made
Continuous positive and negative alternate rotation, is rotated by the continuous positive and negative alternate of shaft 15 and the elbow of orthopaedics patient is driven constantly to swing up and down, i.e.,
Movable elbow.In this way, being not necessarily to the elbow of medical staff's activity orthopaedics patient, then so as to save time, and orthopaedics patient
It is to push pedal 8 with the foot of oneself, therefore be capable of the leg of activity oneself, then is not necessarily to the leg of medical staff's activity orthopaedics patient
Portion, so as to reduce the amount of labour of medical staff.When orthopaedics patient is not desired to movable elbow, orthopaedics patient stopping is pushed away to the right with foot
Dynamic pedal 8, then takes out elbow out of arc panel 18.
When orthopaedics patient, which wants raising, pushes with foot the difficulty of pedal 8 to the right, medical staff is by the hook 197 of the top
It hangs on the link 194 of the top, the second spring 196 of the top is stretched, and the second spring 196 of the top, which stretches, has one
Fixed pulling force improves the difficulty that connecting plate 193 moves right, so that the difficulty that left side sliding sleeve 5 moves right can be improved, Jin Erke
The difficulty that rack gear 12 moves right is improved, in this way, the difficulty that orthopaedics patient pushes to the right pedal 8 with foot can be improved.When orthopaedics disease
When people wants to continue increase and pushes the difficulty of pedal 8 to the right with foot, remaining hook 197 is hung over remaining link by medical staff
On 194, remaining second spring 196 is stretched, and improves the difficulty that orthopaedics patient pushes to the right pedal 8 with foot.Work as orthopaedics patient
When desired reduction pushes to the right the difficulty of pedal 8 with foot, hook 197 is removed from link 194, reduces connecting plate 193 to the right
Mobile difficulty pushes to the right the difficulty of pedal 8 so as to reduce orthopaedics patient with foot.
When the rotation of the continuous positive and negative alternate of shaft 15, first connecting rod 204 is driven to swing, to drive second connecting rod
205 swing, and are swung by second connecting rod 205 and are moved left and right with piston 203, when piston 203 is moved to the left, outside
The air on boundary is out of air pipe 206 inspiration compression cylinder 202, and when piston 203 moves right, air in compression cylinder 202 is from small
Tracheae 207 sprays, and since tracheole 207 is smaller, the speed that the air in compression cylinder 202 is sprayed from tracheole 207 is slower,
In this way, the speed that piston 203 moves right can be reduced, so as to reduce first connecting rod 204 and second connecting rod 205 swings to the right
Speed, and then the speed that shaft 15 rotates counterclockwise can be reduced, the speed reduction that shaft 15 rotates counterclockwise can make arc panel 18
The speed being swung up reduces, and so as to reduce the speed that the elbow of orthopaedics patient is swung up, avoids the elbow of orthopaedics patient
The excessive velocities being swung up cause the elbow of orthopaedics patient not felt well.
When arc panel 18 is to lower swing, third spring 24 can buffer arc panel 18 to the impact force of lower swing,
Do not feel well to can avoid orthopaedics patient.
When the elbow of orthopaedics patient is swung up and down, roller bearing 26 rolls on the elbow of orthopaedics patient, rubs so as to reduce
Power is wiped, so that more smooth when the elbow of orthopaedics patient is swung up and down.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of orthopaedics elbow is dedicated recovery bed, which is characterized in that include bed board, supporting leg, slide bar, sliding sleeve, limited block, arc
Shape bar, pedal, hollow bushing, connecting rod, fastening bolt, rack gear, the first spring, mounting plate, shaft, gear, oscillating rod and arc
Shape plate, the bed board bottom left and right sides are all connected with there are two supporting leg, and bed board right part is provided with through slot, top between two supporting legs of front side
Slide bar is installed, slidingtype is set there are two sliding sleeve on slide bar, and slide bar left part is connected with limited block, and limited block is located at left side sliding sleeve
Left side, the sliding sleeve top on right side are connected with curved rod, and the inclination of curved rod top is connected with pedal, and curved rod left lower is connected with
Hollow bushing, hollow bushing is interior to be equipped with connecting rod, and hollow bushing top left side is equipped with fastening bolt, installation at the top of the sliding sleeve in left side
There is rack gear, rack gear right end is connect with connecting rod left end, is connected with first between the supporting leg right upper portion of rack gear left end and front left side
Spring, the front and rear sides of bed board bottom left are respectively connected with mounting plate, and rotary type, which is connected with, between the mounting plate of front and rear sides turns
Axis, shaft front are equipped with gear, and gear is located at the front side of installed in front plate, wheel and rack engagement, shaft top front and back two
Side is respectively connected with oscillating rod, and two oscillating rod tops are respectively connected with arc panel.
2. a kind of orthopaedics elbow according to claim 1 is dedicated recovery bed, which is characterized in that further include having assistor
Structure, force adding machine include the first guide rod, the first guide sleeve, connecting plate, link, cannulated sleeve, second spring and hook, front side
Lower part is connected with the first guide rod between two supporting legs, and the first guide rod is equipped with the first guide sleeve, the cunning at the first guide sleeve top and left side
Connecting plate is connected between set bottom, connecting plate left side is evenly spaced to be connected with link, between the supporting leg right side of front left side is uniform
Every the cannulated sleeve being connected with link same number, left side is connected with second spring, second spring right end in cannulated sleeve
It is connected with hook.
3. a kind of orthopaedics elbow according to claim 2 is dedicated recovery bed, which is characterized in that further include having reduction of speed machine
Structure, speed decreasing mechanism include connecting plate, compression cylinder, piston, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, air pipe, tracheole and one-way cock,
First guide rod top right side is connected with connecting plate, and connecting plate installed in front has compression cylinder, is equipped with piston in compression cylinder, on the right side of compression cylinder on
Portion is connected with air pipe, and compression cylinder lower right side is connected with tracheole, tracheole and air pipe all with communicated in compression cylinder, it is stingy
One-way cock is fitted on pipe and air pipe, the front side inclination of shaft lower left side is connected with first connecting rod, first connecting rod bottom end
Rotary type is connected with second connecting rod, and second connecting rod passes through compression cylinder left side central portion, and second connecting rod right end and piston left side central portion turn
Dynamic formula connection.
4. a kind of orthopaedics elbow according to claim 3 is dedicated recovery bed, which is characterized in that further include thering is second to lead
Set, the second guide rod, buffer stopper and third spring, bed board middle part front and rear sides are mounted on the second guide sleeve, are equipped in the second guide sleeve
Second guide rod, the second guide rod top are connected with buffer stopper, contact at the top of buffer stopper with arc panel bottom, buffer stopper bottom and second
It is connected with third spring between at the top of guide sleeve, third spring pocket is on the second guide rod.
5. a kind of orthopaedics elbow according to claim 4 is dedicated recovery bed, which is characterized in that further include have mounting base and
Roller bearing, bottom is evenly spaced in arc panel is equipped with mounting base, is equipped with roller bearing in mounting base.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810607343.2A CN108836742B (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | Special rehabilitation bed of elbow for orthopedics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810607343.2A CN108836742B (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | Special rehabilitation bed of elbow for orthopedics |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108836742A true CN108836742A (en) | 2018-11-20 |
| CN108836742B CN108836742B (en) | 2020-05-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810607343.2A Active CN108836742B (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | Special rehabilitation bed of elbow for orthopedics |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109807427A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-05-28 | 徐福长 | A kind of electric specialty weldering circuit board auxiliary device |
| CN113202834A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-08-03 | 江苏圣泰防腐设备东台有限公司 | Anti-corrosion treatment rotational molding machine swing driving device and method |
| CN113509330A (en) * | 2021-07-17 | 2021-10-19 | 范开玲 | Special nursing bed of medical treatment gynaecology and obstetrics's caesarean section women |
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| CN202505695U (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2012-10-31 | 孔令伟 | Passive exerciser for limbs |
| CN206120672U (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2017-04-26 | 赣南医学院 | Shank joint rehabilitation medichair |
| CN107998602A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-05-08 | 杨田财 | A kind of orthopaedics patient recovers auxiliary bed with leg |
| CN207400897U (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-05-25 | 高祀贤 | A kind of paralytic's recovery set for lower limbs |
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| CN202505695U (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2012-10-31 | 孔令伟 | Passive exerciser for limbs |
| CN206120672U (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2017-04-26 | 赣南医学院 | Shank joint rehabilitation medichair |
| CN207400897U (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-05-25 | 高祀贤 | A kind of paralytic's recovery set for lower limbs |
| CN107998602A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-05-08 | 杨田财 | A kind of orthopaedics patient recovers auxiliary bed with leg |
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| CN109807427A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-05-28 | 徐福长 | A kind of electric specialty weldering circuit board auxiliary device |
| CN113202834A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-08-03 | 江苏圣泰防腐设备东台有限公司 | Anti-corrosion treatment rotational molding machine swing driving device and method |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108836742B (en) | 2020-05-15 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Wei Junqiang Inventor after: Qiu Gengrong Inventor before: Qiu Gengrong |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200413 Address after: 572013 Department of Orthopaedics, Hainan hospital, PLA General Hospital, Haitang District, Sanya, Hainan Province Applicant after: Wei Junqiang Address before: 518114 Zhangyi Orthopedic Clinic, Shenzhen, No.102, Six Alleys, Second District, Changlong New Village, Buji Street, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Qiu Gengrong |
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