CN108836243A - Optical fiber type fujinon electronic video endoscope - Google Patents

Optical fiber type fujinon electronic video endoscope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108836243A
CN108836243A CN201810745964.7A CN201810745964A CN108836243A CN 108836243 A CN108836243 A CN 108836243A CN 201810745964 A CN201810745964 A CN 201810745964A CN 108836243 A CN108836243 A CN 108836243A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
optical
electronic video
optical fiber
fujinon electronic
optic bundle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810745964.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宇
孟川
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Zhuo (shanghai) Medical Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Zhuo (shanghai) Medical Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhuo (shanghai) Medical Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhuo (shanghai) Medical Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810745964.7A priority Critical patent/CN108836243A/en
Publication of CN108836243A publication Critical patent/CN108836243A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/06Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements
    • A61B1/07Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements using light-conductive means, e.g. optical fibres
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00064Constructional details of the endoscope body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00131Accessories for endoscopes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/04Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Endoscopes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of optical fiber type fujinon electronic video endoscopes, including endoscope insertion part and hand-held part, wherein endoscope insertion part includes insertion tube and apex, apex is mounted on the end of insertion tube, the apex includes first end cap and light shafts, the end of elder generation's end cap is equipped with optical system mounting hole and optical fibre illumination window, and optical fibre illumination window rear, which is equipped with, encapsulates channel with the fiber optic bundle of elder generation's end cap one, and the head of fiber optic bundle is placed in fiber optic bundle encapsulation channel.The present invention improves the space utilization rate of endoscope leading end portion, increases optical fibre illumination area.

Description

Optical fiber type fujinon electronic video endoscope
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments for field more particularly to a kind of optical fiber type fujinon electronic video endoscope.
Background technique
Medical electronic endoscope is widely used in Minimally Invasive Surgery and natural cavity inspection and treatment, medical electronic endoscope Apex is mainly provided with two big basic functions of imaging and illumination.Apex size is smaller, both bases are realized in narrow space This function has challenge very much.
The endoscope apex design of mainstream at present is mostly all by the way of optical fiber and Forward End Cap separation.Optical fiber design and In production, head must have metal protection of pipe.In this case, the efficient lighting area of optical fiber is actually and pacifies on Forward End Cap The perforated area of dress optical fiber subtracts the cross-sectional area of optical fiber head metal tube, and the utilization rate in space is relatively low.It is minimally invasive doing When performing the operation and using soft endoscope, the bigger pain caused by patient of circular outer diameter of endoscope distal end is bigger.Small outer diameter Endoscope apex be patient urgent need, but the reduction of endoscope apex outer diameter can compress optical fiber lighting area and camera lens Light region is received, will ultimately result in the decline of endoscopic system image quality.Apex outer diameter should be reduced, and illuminated area cannot be reduced Product receives light region, is only improved apex space utilization rate.
In the prior art, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, due in traditional design optical fiber 10 ' need line to be encapsulated in a metal First 30 ' the inside of end cap is mounted in pipe 20 ' again, the end of first end cap 30 ' is equipped with imaging system mounting hole 31 ' and installation metal The mounting hole of pipe 20 '.The practical light-emitting area of optical fiber is not efficiently used, and the space utilization rate of first end cap is too low.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that the defect too low for the space utilization rate of first end cap in the prior art, The practical light-emitting area of optical fiber can be increased by providing one kind, improve the optical fiber type fujinon electronic video endoscope of the space utilization rate of first end cap.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of optical fiber type fujinon electronic video endoscope, including endoscope insertion part and hand-held part are provided, wherein endoscope insertion part packet Insertion tube and apex are included, apex is mounted on the end of insertion tube, and apex includes first end cap and light shafts, the end of elder generation's end cap It is equipped with optical system mounting hole and optical fibre illumination window, optical fibre illumination window rear is equipped with the light with elder generation's end cap one Fine beam encapsulates channel, and the head of fiber optic bundle is placed in fiber optic bundle encapsulation channel.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is connect, the optical system mounting hole includes optical lens protection eyeglass mounting hole and optical lens Mounting hole.
Connect above-mentioned technical proposal, the cross sectional shape in light shafts encapsulation channel and the shape one of the optical fibre illumination window It causes.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is connect, the sectional area that the optical fibre illumination window and the light shafts encapsulate channel is crescent.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is connect, the insertion tube is steel pipe, is mounted in the first end cap.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is connect, the tail end in fiber optic bundle encapsulation channel is equipped with holding section, also is provided on the fiber optic bundle Corresponding auxiliary section.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is connect, the fiber optic bundle is fixed on the fiber optic bundle by viscose glue and encapsulates in channel.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is connect, the light shafts encapsulation is arc-shaped on the outside of channel.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is connect, the optical fibre illumination window is placed in below the optical system mounting hole.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is connect, the optical fibre illumination window surrounds the optical system mounting hole.
The beneficial effect comprise that:The present invention opens up optical fibre illumination window in the end of the leading end portion of endoscope, At the rear of optical fibre illumination window, the light shafts of design and leading end portion one encapsulate channel, to improve endoscope leading end portion Space utilization rate increases optical fibre illumination area.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples, in attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the apex structural schematic diagram of endoscope in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the end view of the first end cap of endoscope in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram of the optical fiber type fujinon electronic video endoscope of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the end view of the first end cap of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the end view of the first end cap of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the apex structural schematic diagram for being inserted with light shafts of the invention;
Fig. 7 is apex structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
As shown in figure 3, the optical fiber type fujinon electronic video endoscope of the embodiment of the present invention includes endoscope insertion part 2 and hand-held part 1, Middle endoscope insertion part 2 includes insertion tube 24 and apex, and apex includes that first end cap 21 and light shafts 25, first end cap 21 are mounted on slotting Enter the end of pipe 24.Apex is mainly used for installing imaging system and lighting system.As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the first end cap 21 End is equipped with optical system mounting hole 211 and optical fibre illumination window 212.Optical camera is installed by optical system mounting hole 211 Module 22.
As shown in Figure 6,7,212 rear of optical fibre illumination window, which is equipped with, encapsulates channel with the fiber optic bundle of elder generation's end cap one 23, the head of fiber optic bundle 25 is placed in fiber optic bundle encapsulation channel 23.It can be seen that first end cap 21 of the invention had both acted as traditional light The metal tube on fine head, and there are the structures such as camera lens mounting hole, lens protection eyeglass mounting hole, substantially increase first end cap 21 Space utilization rate.
Further, insertion tube 24 is steel pipe, is fixed in first end cap 21.
Further, fiber optic bundle encapsulation channel 23 can may be ceramics for metal material.
As shown in figure 4, the optical system mounting hole includes optical lens protection eyeglass mounting hole and optical lens installation Hole.Optical lens protection eyeglass mounting hole is for installing optics protection eyeglass, and optical lens mounting hole is for installing optical lens.
Further, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the cross sectional shape and the optical fibre illumination in light shafts encapsulation channel 23 The shape of window 212 is consistent.The shape of optical fibre illumination window can be selenodont or arbitrary shape, and this design greatly adds The big light-emitting area of optical fiber, improves space utilization rate.
As shown in figure 4, the optical fibre illumination window 212 is placed in the optical system peace in one embodiment of the present of invention It fills below hole.As shown in figure 5, the optical fibre illumination window 212 installs the optical system in another embodiment of the present invention Hole 211 surrounds.
Further, the tail end in fiber optic bundle encapsulation channel 23 is equipped with holding section, also is provided on the fiber optic bundle corresponding Auxiliary section.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the fiber optic bundle is fixed on the fiber optic bundle by viscose glue and encapsulates in channel.Light The head of fine beam 3 is inserted directly into fiber optic bundle encapsulation channel 23, is clicked and entered glue, is packaged together with first end cap 21.Photographing module 22 are mounted in first end cap with protection eyeglass, then together in insertion tube.
In order to cooperate insertion tube 24, the light shafts encapsulation, 23 outsides are arc-shaped, in order to assemble.
To sum up, this patent gives a kind of integral type apex design scheme applied on optical fibre illumination endoscope, the party Method efficiently utilizes space, is integrated with imaging system and lighting system in narrow first end cap space, and simplify structure Design, assembling is more convenient, and appearance gap is easier to control.In addition, light-emitting area or camera lens receipts light region are increased, to mention Illumination efficiency and picture quality are risen.It for the endoscope with service aisle, can also increase service aisle diameter, be more conducive to put Enter bigger surgical instrument and obtains out bigger lesion.
It should be understood that for those of ordinary skills, it can be modified or changed according to the above description, And all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of optical fiber type fujinon electronic video endoscope, which is characterized in that including endoscope insertion part and hand-held part, wherein endoscope is inserted into Portion includes insertion tube and apex, and apex is mounted on the end of insertion tube, and apex includes first end cap and light shafts, elder generation's end cap End is equipped with optical system mounting hole and optical fibre illumination window, and optical fibre illumination window rear is equipped with and elder generation's end cap one Fiber optic bundle encapsulates channel, and the head of fiber optic bundle is placed in fiber optic bundle encapsulation channel.
2. optical fiber type fujinon electronic video endoscope according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the optical system mounting hole includes light Learn lens protection eyeglass mounting hole and optical lens mounting hole.
3. optical fiber type fujinon electronic video endoscope according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the section in light shafts encapsulation channel Shape is consistent with the shape of the optical fibre illumination window.
4. optical fiber type fujinon electronic video endoscope according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the optical fibre illumination window and the light The sectional area that harness encapsulates channel is crescent.
5. optical fiber type fujinon electronic video endoscope according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the insertion tube is steel pipe.
6. optical fiber type fujinon electronic video endoscope according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tail end in fiber optic bundle encapsulation channel Equipped with holding section, corresponding auxiliary section also is provided on the fiber optic bundle.
7. optical fiber type fujinon electronic video endoscope according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fiber optic bundle is fixed on by viscose glue In fiber optic bundle encapsulation channel.
8. optical fiber type fujinon electronic video endoscope according to claim 1, which is characterized in that light shafts encapsulation channel outside is Arc-shaped.
9. optical fiber type fujinon electronic video endoscope according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the optical fibre illumination window is placed in described Below optical system mounting hole.
10. optical fiber type fujinon electronic video endoscope according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the optical fibre illumination window will be described Optical system mounting hole surrounds.
CN201810745964.7A 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 Optical fiber type fujinon electronic video endoscope Pending CN108836243A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810745964.7A CN108836243A (en) 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 Optical fiber type fujinon electronic video endoscope

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810745964.7A CN108836243A (en) 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 Optical fiber type fujinon electronic video endoscope

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CN108836243A true CN108836243A (en) 2018-11-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110522400A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-12-03 北京凡星光电医疗设备股份有限公司 A kind of monocular electronics rigid pipe endoscope and its manufacturing method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63209624A (en) * 1987-02-26 1988-08-31 恒真産業株式会社 Catheter
JPH11155805A (en) * 1997-12-02 1999-06-15 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Endoscope
JP2001161639A (en) * 1999-12-13 2001-06-19 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Endoscope apparatus
CN1988843A (en) * 2004-07-26 2007-06-27 奥林巴斯株式会社 Endoscope and method of repairing endoscope
WO2013128136A2 (en) * 2012-03-01 2013-09-06 Sutter Yves Precision micro-endoscopic device and associated micro-endoscope
CN104188618A (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-10 天津博朗科技发展有限公司 Front end structure of three-dimensional endoscope
CN209091325U (en) * 2018-07-09 2019-07-12 卓外(上海)医疗电子科技有限公司 A kind of optical fiber type fujinon electronic video endoscope

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63209624A (en) * 1987-02-26 1988-08-31 恒真産業株式会社 Catheter
JPH11155805A (en) * 1997-12-02 1999-06-15 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Endoscope
JP2001161639A (en) * 1999-12-13 2001-06-19 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Endoscope apparatus
CN1988843A (en) * 2004-07-26 2007-06-27 奥林巴斯株式会社 Endoscope and method of repairing endoscope
WO2013128136A2 (en) * 2012-03-01 2013-09-06 Sutter Yves Precision micro-endoscopic device and associated micro-endoscope
CN104188618A (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-10 天津博朗科技发展有限公司 Front end structure of three-dimensional endoscope
CN209091325U (en) * 2018-07-09 2019-07-12 卓外(上海)医疗电子科技有限公司 A kind of optical fiber type fujinon electronic video endoscope

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110522400A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-12-03 北京凡星光电医疗设备股份有限公司 A kind of monocular electronics rigid pipe endoscope and its manufacturing method

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