CN108827879A - A kind of new city motor-vehicle tail-gas remote sensing monitoring method - Google Patents
A kind of new city motor-vehicle tail-gas remote sensing monitoring method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of new city motor-vehicle tail-gas remote sensing monitoring methods, include the following steps:S1, system framework:System is the framework based on a supervision center, measuring station, system overall operation is on computer hardware, network, storage platform, operating system, database platform and middleware platform, for building the fabric of entire motor-vehicle tail-gas on-line monitoring system, vehicle equipment control system, video monitoring equipment, data management system and public service platform etc. are connected, has following advantages:Detection discharge terminal device, flow detection equipment and the following detection device newly increased and data center of advanced computer networking technology and certification are networked, realize that detection real-time synchronization carries out data acquisition, transmission, monitoring, analysis decision, management service etc., establish Maneuver seeker measuring station end system, including vehicle equipment control system, detection station administration, video monitoring equipment, data collection task is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of monitoring methods, more specifically more particularly to a kind of new city motor-vehicle tail-gas remote sensing
Monitoring method.
Background technique
It is counted according to State Ministry of Environmental Protection, smoke pollution (mainly S02 etc.) obtains in recent years in the main pollution of atmosphere
Relatively good control, but the ratio of the pollutants such as NO early rises year by year trend, and one of primary discharge source of NO from
With the discharge of motor-vehicle tail-gas.According to current Economic Development Status, the quantity of motor vehicle according to annual 10% speed increase, machine
Motor-car tail gas or will be quickly become the primary pollution source of many urban atmospheres.
Currently, people are being to usually only biasing toward security performance and power performance with the concern of motor vehicle, and to vehicle band
In general the tail gas pollution come is paid attention to not enough.Wherein quite a few vehicle is used due to overload, excessively, maintenance condition
Situations such as poor, so that 15 times higher than developed countries such as the U.S. of pollutant discharge amount or more in its tail gas, for this purpose, it is proposed that one
Kind new city motor-vehicle tail-gas remote sensing monitoring method.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of new city motor vehicle proposed
The detection of advanced computer networking technology and certification is discharged terminal device, flow detection equipment by remote exhaust emission monitoring method
And the following detection device newly increased and data center network, realize detection real-time synchronization carry out data acquisition, transmission, monitoring,
Analysis decision, management service etc., establish Maneuver seeker measuring station end system, including vehicle equipment control system,
Station administration, video monitoring equipment are detected, realizes data collection task.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of new city motor-vehicle tail-gas remote sensing monitoring
Method includes the following steps:
S1, system framework:System is the framework based on a supervision center, measuring station, and system overall operation is calculating
On machine hardware, network, storage platform, operating system, database platform and middleware platform, for building entire motor-driven vehicle
The fabric of gas on-line monitoring system connects vehicle equipment control system, video monitoring equipment, back-end data management system
System and public service platform etc., additionally comprising be used to support automotive emission supervisory systems infrastructure component and it is some in
Between part;
S2, tail gas pollution of motor-driven vehicle prevent and treat aware platform:It mainly include video or video recording equipment, inspection in monitoring front end
All kinds of monitoring data of the real time monitoring such as measurement equipment or instrument and acquisition motor vehicle discharged tail gas, have network data transmission function
Can, administrative center is connected with environmental data, realizes data transmission in real time and monitoring between numer centre and detection place;Traffic control portion
Door provides corresponding interface, realizes interdepartmental data interaction;Road inspection information is provided and inspects the interface of information by random samples, realizes data
It interacts and data is managed collectively;
S3, network and Infrastructure platform:System has data communication facility, acquires each on-site data gathering periodically
The various information that device is sent, are handled, are stored, shown and are uploaded.System can provide analog signal and RS232, RS422,
The access and output function of the digital signals such as RS485 can require through GPRS according to environmental protection administration, dialing, cable, have
A variety of transmission modes such as line local area network, WLAN, GSM, optical fiber, to database platform timing transmission data and chart, and
Receive data query at any time;
S4, central database platform:Including database server, database is the core of application system environment, save and
Offer system essential information parameter;Model data library (VLT);Environmentally friendly vehicle catalogue data;Whole city motor vehicle environment protection digital library;Inspection
Survey station database (including detection data and video data);Measuring station information data;Lu Jian, sampling observation, remote sensing detection data;Externally
Issue data;All kinds of notices, complaint and the data management of feedback;Control parameter;Repair message;
S5, application support platform:Including measuring station monitoring server, vehicle information management/sampling observation server, this part is built
If scheme belongs to the core application support platform of motor-vehicle tail-gas supervisory systems, major function is to receive to save each measuring station
The data and video of detection station transmission, and analyzed automatically;Realize data acquisition and transmission, energy detection data authenticity point
Analysis, measuring station video monitoring function implement comprehensive monitoring and management, measuring station message tube to detection station and detection process;
S6, external distribution platform:Major function includes public information inquiry and external publisher server, provides administrative department
Related service informational function is issued, issues relevant every policies and regulations of mobile management and relevant to environmental protection towards the public
The query function of various information, news and vehicle-related information.
Preferably, various communications protocols (country, province and district, the communications protocol in city) is prefixed in system, user only needs to select
Communication port and communication protocol can be achieved with remote data by GPRS and uploads.
Preferably, the mode of group sending cellphone short message is supported to send emissions data and warning message.Client can by mobile phone
Running situation is controlled whenever and wherever possible.
Technical effect and advantage of the invention:Compared with the prior art, has following advantages:By advanced computer network
Detection discharge terminal device, flow detection equipment and the following detection device newly increased and data center of technology and certification join
Net realizes that detection real-time synchronization carries out data acquisition, transmission, monitoring, analysis decision, management service etc.;Establish automobile exhausting
Pollution detection station end system, including vehicle equipment control system, detection station administration, video monitoring equipment, realize that data are adopted
Collect work;The basic platforms such as reliable and stable computer hardware, network, storage are provided, for building entire motor-vehicle tail-gas row
The base layer support platform of supervisory systems is put, stable computing capability and storage resource are provided for motor-vehicle tail-gas supervisory systems;Firmly
Part platform has good scalability, meets the extension of future services;Data Protection Scheme, assuring data security are provided.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, to this
Invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained is put, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
A kind of new city motor-vehicle tail-gas remote sensing monitoring method, includes the following steps:
System framework:System is the framework based on a supervision center, measuring station, and system overall operation is hard in computer
On part, network, storage platform, operating system, database platform and middleware platform, exist for building entire motor-vehicle tail-gas
The fabric of line monitoring system, connection vehicle equipment control system, video monitoring equipment, data management system and
Public service platform etc. additionally includes the infrastructure component for being used to support automotive emission supervisory systems and some centres
Part;
S2, tail gas pollution of motor-driven vehicle prevent and treat aware platform:It mainly include video or video recording equipment, inspection in monitoring front end
All kinds of monitoring data of the real time monitoring such as measurement equipment or instrument and acquisition motor vehicle discharged tail gas, have network data transmission function
Can, administrative center is connected with environmental data, realizes data transmission in real time and monitoring between numer centre and detection place;Traffic control portion
Door provides corresponding interface, realizes interdepartmental data interaction;Road inspection information is provided and inspects the interface of information by random samples, realizes data
It interacts and data is managed collectively;
S3, network and Infrastructure platform:System has data communication facility, acquires each on-site data gathering periodically
The various information that device is sent, are handled, are stored, shown and are uploaded.System can provide analog signal and RS232, RS422,
The access and output function of the digital signals such as RS485 can require through GPRS according to environmental protection administration, dialing, cable, have
A variety of transmission modes such as line local area network, WLAN, GSM, optical fiber, to database platform timing transmission data and chart, and
Receive data query at any time;
S4, central database platform:Including database server, database is the core of application system environment, save and
Offer system essential information parameter;Model data library (VLT);Environmentally friendly vehicle catalogue data;Whole city motor vehicle environment protection digital library;Inspection
Survey station database (including detection data and video data);Measuring station information data;Lu Jian, sampling observation, remote sensing detection data;Externally
Issue data;All kinds of notices, complaint and the data management of feedback;Control parameter;Repair message;
S5, application support platform:Including measuring station monitoring server, vehicle information management/sampling observation server, this part is built
If scheme belongs to the core application support platform of motor-vehicle tail-gas supervisory systems, major function is to receive to save each measuring station
The data and video of detection station transmission, and analyzed automatically;Realize data acquisition and transmission, energy detection data authenticity point
Analysis, measuring station video monitoring function implement comprehensive monitoring and management, measuring station message tube to detection station and detection process;
S6, external distribution platform:Major function includes public information inquiry and external publisher server, provides administrative department
Related service informational function is issued, issues relevant every policies and regulations of mobile management and relevant to environmental protection towards the public
The query function of various information, news and vehicle-related information.
In summary:A kind of new city motor-vehicle tail-gas remote sensing monitoring method provided by the invention, with prior art phase
Than having following advantages:By the detection of advanced computer networking technology and certification discharge terminal device, flow detection equipment and
The detection device that future newly increases is networked with data center, realizes that detection real-time synchronization carries out data acquisition, transmission, monitoring, divides
Analyse decision, management service etc.;Establish Maneuver seeker measuring station end system, including vehicle equipment control system, inspection
Data collection task is realized in survey station management, video monitoring equipment;The bases such as reliable and stable computer hardware, network, storage are provided
Plinth platform is motor-vehicle tail-gas supervisory systems for building the base layer support platform of entire automotive emission supervisory systems
Stable computing capability and storage resource are provided;Hardware platform has good scalability, meets the extension of future services;It provides
Data Protection Scheme, assuring data security.
Finally it should be noted that:The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features,
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of new city motor-vehicle tail-gas remote sensing monitoring method, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
S1, system framework:System is the framework based on a supervision center, measuring station, and system overall operation is hard in computer
On part, network, storage platform, operating system, database platform and middleware platform, exist for building entire motor-vehicle tail-gas
The fabric of line monitoring system, connection vehicle equipment control system, video monitoring equipment, data management system and
Public service platform etc. additionally includes the infrastructure component for being used to support automotive emission supervisory systems and some centres
Part;
S2, tail gas pollution of motor-driven vehicle prevent and treat aware platform:It mainly include that video or video recording equipment, detection in monitoring front end are set
All kinds of monitoring data of the real time monitoring such as standby or instrument and acquisition motor vehicle discharged tail gas, have network data transmission function, with
Environmental data administrative center is connected, and realizes data transmission in real time and monitoring between numer centre and detection place;Traffic control department mentions
For corresponding interface, interdepartmental data interaction is realized;Road inspection information is provided and inspects the interface of information by random samples, realizes the interaction of data
It is managed collectively with to data;
S3, network and Infrastructure platform:System has data communication facility, acquires each on-site data gathering device hair periodically
The various information come, are handled, are stored, shown and are uploaded.System can provide analog signal and RS232, RS422, RS485 etc.
The access and output function of digital signal can require to pass through GPRS, dialing, cable, wired local according to environmental protection administration
A variety of transmission modes such as net, WLAN, GSM, optical fiber, connect to database platform timing transmission data and chart, and at any time
By data query;
S4, central database platform:Including database server, database is the core of application system environment, saves and provides
System essential information parameter;Model data library (VLT);Environmentally friendly vehicle catalogue data;Whole city motor vehicle environment protection digital library;Measuring station
Database (including detection data and video data);Measuring station information data;Lu Jian, sampling observation, remote sensing detection data;Externally publication
Data;All kinds of notices, complaint and the data management of feedback;Control parameter;Repair message;
S5, application support platform:Including measuring station monitoring server, vehicle information management/sampling observation server, this part Construction Party
Case belongs to the core application support platform of motor-vehicle tail-gas supervisory systems, and major function is the detection for receiving to save each measuring station
The data and video of station transmission, and analyzed automatically;Realization data acquire and transmission, energy detection data authenticity are analyzed,
Measuring station video monitoring function implements comprehensive monitoring and management, measuring station message tube to detection station and detection process;
S6, external distribution platform:Major function includes public information inquiry and external publisher server, provides administrative department's publication
Related service informational function issues relevant every policies and regulations of mobile management and relevant various to environmental protection towards the public
The query function of information, news and vehicle-related information.
2. a kind of new city motor-vehicle tail-gas remote sensing monitoring method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In system
It is prefixed various communications protocols (country, province and district, the communications protocol in city), user need to only select communication port and communication protocol, borrow
GPRS is helped to can be achieved with remote data upload.
3. a kind of new city motor-vehicle tail-gas remote sensing monitoring method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Support group
The mode of hair SMS sends emissions data and warning message.Client can control system by mobile phone whenever and wherever possible and run feelings
Condition.
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Cited By (5)
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CN109993098A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-07-09 | 南京新远见智能科技有限公司 | City vehicle black smoke intelligent recognition big data analysis system and method |
CN110288224A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-09-27 | 徐州独角兽信息科技有限公司 | A kind of municipal pollution prevention and treatment comprehensive supervision plateform system |
CN111830039A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-27 | 南京认知物联网研究院有限公司 | Intelligent product quality detection method and device |
CN114397258A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-04-26 | 安徽聚成环保科技有限公司 | Non-light tight smoke intensity on-line monitoring system of non-road mobile machinery |
CN114416839A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-29 | 安徽自贸区天地人车大数据科技有限公司 | Mobile source integrated emission monitoring system |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109993098A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-07-09 | 南京新远见智能科技有限公司 | City vehicle black smoke intelligent recognition big data analysis system and method |
CN110288224A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-09-27 | 徐州独角兽信息科技有限公司 | A kind of municipal pollution prevention and treatment comprehensive supervision plateform system |
CN111830039A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-27 | 南京认知物联网研究院有限公司 | Intelligent product quality detection method and device |
CN114397258A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-04-26 | 安徽聚成环保科技有限公司 | Non-light tight smoke intensity on-line monitoring system of non-road mobile machinery |
CN114416839A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-29 | 安徽自贸区天地人车大数据科技有限公司 | Mobile source integrated emission monitoring system |
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