CN103312773B - Environment monitoring system - Google Patents
Environment monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103312773B CN103312773B CN201310157585.3A CN201310157585A CN103312773B CN 103312773 B CN103312773 B CN 103312773B CN 201310157585 A CN201310157585 A CN 201310157585A CN 103312773 B CN103312773 B CN 103312773B
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Abstract
The invention discloses an environment monitoring system, comprising a plurality of detection terminals, a wireless communication network and an information center, wherein the detection terminals are used for collecting regional environment data; the detection terminals transfer data to the information center through the wireless communication network to realize data communication; the information center comprises a database analysis system and an electronic display module; the database analysis system analyzes and treats original data; and the abnormal data are displayed on the electronic display module. According to the environment monitoring system provided by the invention, as a wireless network technique is applied to an environment-friendly information network, environment monitoring managers can obtain detection data in time; and therefore, the real-time performance, the effectiveness and the realness of detected data are guaranteed, and the operation cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
Patent of the present invention is related to a kind of monitoring system, specifically a kind of environmental monitoring system.
Background technology
In recent years, with the fast development of China's economy, the recoverable amount of motor vehicle is significantly increased, nearest Beijing etc.
It is exactly that large area air quality is exceeded that area frequently occurs haze weather main cause, and these pollutants are exceeded
One of major reason is exactly that vehicle guaranteeding organic quantity is high, discharges a large amount of pollutants, adds that winter heating discharge etc. is former
Cause, leads to substantial amounts of contaminants, forms haze weather.These pollutants belong to carcinogen, are to draw
Give out a contract for a project and include the disease key factor of the aspects such as asthma, bronchitis and cardiovascular disease, can induce angina pectoris,
Multiple disease such as coronary heart disease.
Environmental monitoring data shows, the proportion shared in air pollution of pollution that automobile exhausting causes present by
Year ascendant trend.Therefore, implement vehicular emission detection, ring is carried out to motor vehicle according to discharge testing result
Protect label category management, and the emission behaviour according to motor vehicle, formulate vehicle emission standards, to not meeting
The motor vehicle of standard such as takes restricted driving, eliminates at the measure, with effective control and can cut down motor vehicle emission
Amount, for improving ambient air quality, creates harmonious, livable urban environment, promotes whole city's economic society
Sustainable development has great importance.
What existing environment friendly system network was typically walked is wired public network or private network, and the construction cost of network is low, available
Flow is increasing, but is vulnerable to Viral interference, and produces traffic fee monthly, and real-time data is activation is held
It is vulnerable to manual control it is impossible to accomplish real real-time Data Transmission.Therefore, when environmental protection accident occurs,
Reply prior art improves such that it is able to discovery as early as possible timely taking measures, and reduces to environment
Pollution, reduce economic damage and the harm to environment.
Content of the invention
The present invention is to provide a kind of environmental monitoring system to solve the defect of above-mentioned prior art, to prior art
In environmental monitoring system carry out scientific and reasonable improvement, to improve environmental monitoring efficiency.
The present invention employed technical scheme comprise that a kind of environmental monitoring system of offer for solving above-mentioned technical problem, its
It is characterised by, described environmental monitoring system includes detection terminal, wireless communication networks, information centre；Described
Detection terminal be used for collecting zone environmental data；Data is passed by described detection terminal by wireless communication networks
Give information centre and realize data communication, described information center includes：Database analysis system and electronical display
Module, described database analysis system is analyzed to initial data, processes, by abnormal data in electronics
Show on display module.
Above-mentioned environmental monitoring system, wherein, described environmental monitoring system also includes wireless transceiver and modulation
Demodulator, described wireless transceiver and modem include local oscillator, frequency mixer, modulation circuit,
Demodulator circuit and transmission receive switching circuit；
Described local oscillator is vibrated with default local oscillating frequency；
Described modulation circuit is modulated generating wireless signal to the output signal of local oscillations；
Described frequency mixer is mixed with wireless signal phase to the output signal of local oscillator；
Described transmission receives the receiving terminal that the output end of local oscillator is connected frequency mixer by switching circuit.
Above-mentioned environmental monitoring system, wherein, described detection terminal adopts ISM band, by ZIGBEE no
Gauze network is connected with information centre.
Above-mentioned environmental monitoring system, wherein, described detection terminal includes video capture device, and video acquisition sets
Send test point field data for by wireless communication networks to information centre.
Above-mentioned environmental monitoring system, wherein, described database analysis system includes：Application server module,
Data server module, database storage module, described application server module and data server module phase
Even, data server module is connected with database storage module.
Above-mentioned environmental monitoring system, wherein, described data server module is a web service platform,
Collect the environmental data of detection terminal transmission, after verification data meets agreement, data is stored in database.
Above-mentioned environmental monitoring system, wherein, described environmental monitoring system also includes wireless repeater, uses
It is sent to information centre in the environmental data gathering described detection terminal.
Above-mentioned environmental monitoring system, wherein, described wireless communication networks include wireless communication networks node,
Each wireless communication networks node has the function of gathering and process, send wireless data.
Above-mentioned environmental monitoring system, wherein, described information center is additionally provided with exceeded for pointing out environmental data
Alarm module, this alarm module is connected with database analysis system, is shown by different colors, information
The featured function such as prompting and vibration jingle bell is reported to the police.
A kind of environmental monitoring system that the present invention provides, radio network technique is applied to environment monitoring net, ring
Border monitoring management person can obtain detection data in time it is ensured that the real-time of detection data, validity, true
Reality, proposes for this to be realized the real-time upload of detection data, reduced operating cost using wireless technology.This
The environmental data of bright detection can include motor vehicle exhaust emission operating mode detection data or road environment detection data
Environmental data etc. association area.In addition, the environmental monitoring system that the present invention provides is due to being uploaded using real-time
Detection data per second, database analysis system is analyzed to initial data, processes, and can find in time
Abnormal data, and abnormal data is shown on electronic display module, remind environment monitoring manager's root in time
Formulate according to concrete condition and there is targetedly strategy, providing for the timely science decision of environment monitoring manager has by force
The technical support of power, and be promoted in environment monitoring and apply.
Brief description
For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in the embodiment of the present invention, below will be to required in embodiment
Use accompanying drawing be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description be only the present invention one
A little embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also
Other accompanying drawings can be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structured flowchart of environmental monitoring system of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention provides a kind of environmental monitoring system, in order that the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and excellent
Point becomes apparent from, clearly, and below with reference to drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
A kind of environmental monitoring system as shown in Figure 1, is used for the inspection of collecting zone environmental data including several
Survey terminal 1, wireless communication networks 4, information centre 5；Described detection terminal 1 passes through wireless communication networks 4
Transfer data to information centre 5 and realize data communication, described information center 5 includes：Database analysis system
System 6 and electronic display module 7, described database analysis system 6 is analyzed to initial data, processes,
Abnormal data is shown on electronic display module 7.The present invention carries out rational cloth to each functional module
Put, improve the monitoring efficiency to environment for the monitored area, the environmental monitoring system that the present invention provides adopts in real time
Pass detection data per second, initial data is analyzed, processes by database analysis system, Neng Gouji
When note abnormalities data, and abnormal data is shown on electronic display module, reminds environment monitoring pipe in time
Reason person formulates as the case may be has targetedly strategy.The environmental data of present invention detection can include vapour
Tail gas discharges the environmental data of the association area such as operating mode detection data or road environment detection data.
In order to further improve the performance of the present invention, environmental monitoring system also includes wireless transceiver and modulation
Demodulator, described wireless transceiver and modem include local oscillator, frequency mixer, modulation circuit,
Demodulator circuit and transmission receive switching circuit；Described local oscillator is carried out with default local oscillating frequency
Vibration；Described modulation circuit is modulated generating wireless signal to the output signal of local oscillations；Described
Frequency mixer the output signal of local oscillator is mixed with wireless signal phase；Described transmission receives switching electricity
The output end of local oscillator is connected the receiving terminal of frequency mixer by road.
Heretofore described database analysis system 6 includes application server module 8, data server module
9th, database storage module 10, described application server module 8 is connected with data server module 9, number
It is connected 10 according to server module 9 with database storage module.Described data server module 9 is one
Web service platform, collects the environmental data of detection terminal transmission, after verification data meets agreement, by data
It is stored in database storage module 10.Database analysis system 6 is analyzed to initial data, processes, will
Abnormal data shows on electronic display module 7.
Detection terminal 1 of the present invention includes video capture device, and video capture device passes through radio communication network
Network sends test point field data to information centre.Described video capture device is preferably video camera.
Environmental monitoring system of the present invention also includes wireless repeater, for gathering described detection terminal
Environmental data be sent to information centre 5.By arranging wireless repeater, extended network scope.Information centre
5 are additionally provided with for pointing out environmental data exceeded alarm module, and this alarm module is with database analysis system 6 even
Connect, shown by different colors, information alert and the vibration featured function such as jingle bell are reported to the police.
The information exchange platform based on wireless network environment for the present invention, build for wireless network isomeric data it
Between effectively shared, general information exchange service framework, radio network technique is applied to environment monitoring net,
Described wireless communication networks 4 include wireless communication networks node, and each wireless communication networks node has collection simultaneously
Process, send the function of wireless data.Described detection terminal 1 adopts ISM band, wireless by ZIGBEE
Network is connected with information centre 5.
Radio network technique is applied to environment monitoring net, environment monitoring management person can obtain detection number in time
According to it is ensured that the real-time of detection data, validity, authenticity, detection number is achieved using wireless technology
According to real-time upload, reduce operating cost.Environmental monitoring system of the present invention, using wireless telecommunications skill
Art sets up an environment monitoring Center For Information Management platform, completes collection, the transmission of detection data, and system is moved
Dynamic property is strong, and extensibility is strong, operating cost is low, is easy to maintenance, base station can unmanned.
Although the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, so it is not limited to the present invention, Ren Heben
Skilled person, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when a little modification and perfect can be made,
Therefore protection scope of the present invention is when by being defined that claims are defined.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of environmental monitoring system is it is characterised in that described environmental monitoring system includes detection terminal, wireless communication networks, information centre；Described detection terminal is used for collecting zone environmental data；Described detection terminal transfers data to information centre by wireless communication networks and realizes data communication, and described information center includes：Database analysis system and electronic display module, described database analysis system is analyzed to initial data, processes, and abnormal data is shown on electronic display module；Described environmental monitoring system also includes wireless transceiver and modem, and described wireless transceiver and modem include local oscillator, frequency mixer, modulation circuit, demodulator circuit and send reception switching circuit；
Described local oscillator is vibrated with default local oscillating frequency；
Described modulation circuit is modulated generating wireless signal to the output signal of local oscillations；
Described frequency mixer is mixed with wireless signal phase to the output signal of local oscillator；
Described transmission receives the receiving terminal that the output end of local oscillator is connected frequency mixer by switching circuit；
Described database analysis system includes：Application server module, data server module, database storage module, described application server module is connected with data server module, and data server module is connected with database storage module；
Described data server module is a web service platform, collects the environmental data of detection terminal transmission, after verification data meets agreement, data is stored in database.
2. environmental monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described detection terminal adopts ISM band, is connected with information centre by ZIGBEE wireless network.
3. it is characterised in that described detection terminal includes video capture device, video capture device passes through wireless communication networks and sends test point field data to information centre environmental monitoring system according to claim 1.
4. it is characterised in that described environmental monitoring system also includes wireless repeater, the environmental data for gathering described detection terminal is sent to information centre to environmental monitoring system according to claim 1.
5. it is characterised in that described wireless communication networks include wireless communication networks node, each wireless communication networks node has the function of gathering and process, send wireless data to environmental monitoring system according to claim 1.
6. environmental monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described information center is additionally provided with for pointing out environmental data exceeded alarm module, this alarm module is connected with database analysis system, is shown by different colors, information alert and the vibration featured function such as jingle bell are reported to the police.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310157585.3A CN103312773B (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | Environment monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310157585.3A CN103312773B (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | Environment monitoring system |
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| CN103312773A CN103312773A (en) | 2013-09-18 |
| CN103312773B true CN103312773B (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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| CN201310157585.3A Expired - Fee Related CN103312773B (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | Environment monitoring system |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104135403B (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2017-10-27 | 成都蓝宇科维科技有限公司 | A kind of distributed environment Monitoring Data transfer check method |
| KR102357741B1 (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2022-02-03 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Method for controlling gas and electronic device thereof |
| CN107270968A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-10-20 | 安徽送变电工程公司 | A kind of integrated machine system of indoor dust-free environmental monitoring |
| CN109357708A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-02-19 | 华鉴认证有限公司 | Environmental monitoring platform Internet-based |
| CN109934472A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-06-25 | 中国环境科学研究院 | A kind of method of shared environmentally friendly big data |
Citations (4)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101908997A (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2010-12-08 | 重庆大学 | Airport environment monitoring method based on wireless sensor network |
| CN201725417U (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-01-26 | 苏州阊亦宏环保科技有限公司 | Environment monitoring system based on wireless sensor network |
| CN202351226U (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2012-07-25 | 无锡大麦创意设计有限公司 | Urban air quality monitoring system based on ZigBee |
| CN102944651A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-27 | 苏州启山电器技术开发事务所(普通合伙) | Air quality detection system |
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2013
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201725417U (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-01-26 | 苏州阊亦宏环保科技有限公司 | Environment monitoring system based on wireless sensor network |
| CN101908997A (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2010-12-08 | 重庆大学 | Airport environment monitoring method based on wireless sensor network |
| CN202351226U (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2012-07-25 | 无锡大麦创意设计有限公司 | Urban air quality monitoring system based on ZigBee |
| CN102944651A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-27 | 苏州启山电器技术开发事务所(普通合伙) | Air quality detection system |
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