CN103312773A - Environment monitoring system - Google Patents
Environment monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103312773A CN103312773A CN2013101575853A CN201310157585A CN103312773A CN 103312773 A CN103312773 A CN 103312773A CN 2013101575853 A CN2013101575853 A CN 2013101575853A CN 201310157585 A CN201310157585 A CN 201310157585A CN 103312773 A CN103312773 A CN 103312773A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an environment monitoring system, comprising a plurality of detection terminals, a wireless communication network and an information center, wherein the detection terminals are used for collecting regional environment data; the detection terminals transfer data to the information center through the wireless communication network to realize data communication; the information center comprises a database analysis system and an electronic display module; the database analysis system analyzes and treats original data; and the abnormal data are displayed on the electronic display module. According to the environment monitoring system provided by the invention, as a wireless network technique is applied to an environment-friendly information network, environment monitoring managers can obtain detection data in time; and therefore, the real-time performance, the effectiveness and the realness of detected data are guaranteed, and the operation cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
Patent of the present invention relates to a kind of supervisory control system, specifically a kind of environmental monitoring system.
Background technology
In recent years, along with China's rapid economy development, the recoverable amount of motor vehicle significantly increases, it is exactly that the large tracts of land air quality exceeds standard that haze weather main cause frequently appears in areas such as nearest Beijing, one of major reason that these pollutants exceed standard is exactly the vehicle guaranteeding organic quantity height, discharges a large amount of pollutants, adds reasons such as winter heating discharging, cause a large amount of contaminants, form haze weather.These pollutants belong to carcinogen, are to cause the disease key factor that comprises aspects such as asthma, bronchitis and cardiovascular disease, can bring out multiple diseases such as angina pectoris, coronary heart disease.
Environmental monitoring data shows that the pollution that automobile exhausting causes shared proportion in air pollution presents ascendant trend year by year.Therefore, the enforcement vehicular emission detects, according to the discharging testing result motor vehicle is carried out the environmental mark Classification Management, and according to the emission behaviour of motor vehicle, formulate the vehicular emission standard, to the measure such as take to restrict driving, eliminate of non-compliant motor vehicle, can effectively control and cut down the motor vehicle emission amount, for improving ambient air quality, create harmonious, livable urban environment, promote that whole city's sustainable development of socio-economy has great importance.
What existing environment friendly system network was generally walked is wired public network or private network, the construction cost of network is low, utilizable flow is increasing, disturbs but be vulnerable to virus, and produces every month traffic fee, real-time data send and are subjected to artificial control easily, can't accomplish real real-time Data Transmission.Therefore, when the environmental protection accident took place, the reply prior art was improved, thereby discovery that can be as early as possible and taking measures timely reduces the pollution to environment, reduced economic damage and to the harm of environment.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is for the defective that solves above-mentioned prior art provides a kind of environmental monitoring system, and environmental monitoring system of the prior art is carried out scientific and reasonable improvement, to improve environmental monitoring efficient.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that adopts to provide a kind of environmental monitoring system, it is characterized in that described environmental monitoring system comprises sense terminals, wireless communication networks, information centre; Described sense terminals is used for the collecting zone environmental data; Described sense terminals sends data to information centre by wireless communication networks and realizes data communication, described information centre comprises: database analysis system and electronic display module, described database analysis system analyzes, handles initial data, and abnormal data is shown at electronic display module.
Above-mentioned environmental monitoring system, wherein, described environmental monitoring system also comprises wireless transceiver and modulator-demodulator, described wireless transceiver and modulator-demodulator comprise that local oscillator, frequency mixer, modulation circuit, demodulator circuit and transmission receive commutation circuit;
Described local oscillator vibrates with default local oscillating frequency;
Described modulation circuit modulates to generate wireless signal to the output signal of local oscillations;
Described frequency mixer mixes with wireless signal mutually to the output signal of local oscillator;
Described transmission receives the receiving terminal that commutation circuit connects the output of local oscillator in frequency mixer.
Above-mentioned environmental monitoring system, wherein, described sense terminals adopts the ISM wave band, is connected with information centre by the ZIGBEE wireless network.
Above-mentioned environmental monitoring system, wherein, described sense terminals comprises video capture device, video capture device sends the test point field data by wireless communication networks to information centre.
Above-mentioned environmental monitoring system, wherein, described database analysis system comprises: application server module, data server module, database memory module, and described application server module links to each other with the data server module, and the data server module links to each other with the database memory module.
Above-mentioned environmental monitoring system, wherein, described data server module is a web service platform, collects the environmental data that sense terminals sends, and after checking data satisfies agreement, deposits data in database.
Above-mentioned environmental monitoring system, wherein, described environmental monitoring system also comprises wireless repeater, is used for the environmental data of described sense terminals collection is sent to information centre.
Above-mentioned environmental monitoring system, wherein, described wireless communication networks comprises the wireless communication networks node, each wireless communication networks node has the function of gathering and handling, send wireless data.
Above-mentioned environmental monitoring system, wherein, described information centre also is provided with the alarm module that exceeds standard for the prompting environmental data, and this alarm module is connected with the database analysis system, reports to the police by featured functions such as different color demonstrations, information indicating and vibration jingle bells.
A kind of environmental monitoring system provided by the invention, radio network technique is applied to the environment monitoring net, the environmental monitoring manager can in time obtain to detect data, guaranteed to detect real-time, validity, the authenticity of data, proposed for this reason to adopt that wireless technology realizes detecting data uploads, reduces operating cost in real time.The environmental data that the present invention detects can comprise that the motor vehicle exhaust emission operating mode detects the environmental data of association areas such as data or road environment detection data.In addition, environmental monitoring system provided by the invention is owing to adopt the detection data of uploading per second in real time, the database analysis system analyzes, handles initial data, data can in time note abnormalities, and abnormal data shown at electronic display module, in time remind the environment monitoring manager to formulate pointed strategy as the case may be, for the timely science decision of environment monitoring manager provides strong technical support, and in environment monitoring, obtain promoting and use.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use among the embodiment below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of a kind of environmental monitoring system of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of environmental monitoring system, clearer, clear and definite in order to make purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage, the invention will be further described below with reference to drawings and Examples.
A kind of environmental monitoring system as shown in Figure 1 comprises several sense terminals that are used for the collecting zone environmental data 1, wireless communication networks 4, information centre 5; Described sense terminals 1 sends data to information centre 5 by wireless communication networks 4 and realizes data communication, described information centre 5 comprises: database analysis system 6 and electronic display module 7,6 pairs of initial data of described database analysis system are analyzed, are handled, and abnormal data is shown at electronic display module 7.The present invention reasonably arranges each functional module, improve the monitored area to the monitoring efficient of environment, environmental monitoring system provided by the invention adopts the detection data of uploading per second in real time, by the database analysis system initial data is analyzed, handled, data can in time note abnormalities, and abnormal data shown at electronic display module, in time remind the environment monitoring manager to formulate pointed strategy as the case may be.The environmental data that the present invention detects can comprise that the motor vehicle exhaust emission operating mode detects the environmental data of association areas such as data or road environment detection data.
In order further to improve performance of the present invention, environmental monitoring system also comprises wireless transceiver and modulator-demodulator, and described wireless transceiver and modulator-demodulator comprise that local oscillator, frequency mixer, modulation circuit, demodulator circuit and transmission receive commutation circuit; Described local oscillator vibrates with default local oscillating frequency; Described modulation circuit modulates to generate wireless signal to the output signal of local oscillations; Described frequency mixer mixes with wireless signal mutually to the output signal of local oscillator; Described transmission receives the receiving terminal that commutation circuit connects the output of local oscillator in frequency mixer.
The system of database analysis described in the present invention 6 comprises application server module 8, data server module 9, database memory module 10, described application server module 8 links to each other with data server module 9, and data server module 9 links to each other 10 with the database memory module.Described data server module 9 is web service platforms, collects the environmental data that sense terminals sends, and after checking data satisfies agreement, deposits data in database memory module 10.6 pairs of initial data of database analysis system are analyzed, are handled, and abnormal data is shown at electronic display module 7.
Sense terminals 1 of the present invention comprises video capture device, and video capture device sends the test point field data by wireless communication networks to information centre.Described video capture device is preferably video camera.
Environmental monitoring system of the present invention also comprises wireless repeater, is used for the environmental data of described sense terminals collection is sent to information centre 5.By wireless repeater being set, the extended network scope.Information centre 5 also is provided with the alarm module that exceeds standard for the prompting environmental data, and this alarm module is connected with database analysis system 6, reports to the police by featured functions such as different color demonstrations, information indicating and vibration jingle bells.
The present invention is based on the information exchange platform of wireless network environment, build at effectively that share, general information interaction service framework between the wireless network isomeric data, radio network technique is applied to the environment monitoring net, described wireless communication networks 4 comprises the wireless communication networks node, and each wireless communication networks node has the function of gathering and handling, send wireless data.Described sense terminals 1 adopts the ISM wave band, is connected with information centre 5 by the ZIGBEE wireless network.
Radio network technique is applied to the environment monitoring net, the environmental monitoring manager can in time obtain to detect data, has guaranteed to detect real-time, validity, the authenticity of data, and that adopts that wireless technology realized detecting data uploads, reduces operating cost in real time.Environmental monitoring system of the present invention, utilize wireless communication technique to set up an environment monitoring Center For Information Management platform, finish the collection, the transmission that detect data, system's mobility is strong, extensibility is strong, operating cost is low, but is convenient to maintenance, base station unattended operation.
Though the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment; right its is not in order to limiting the present invention, any those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; when can doing a little modification and perfect, so protection scope of the present invention is when with being as the criterion that claims were defined.
Claims (9)
1. an environmental monitoring system is characterized in that, described environmental monitoring system comprises sense terminals, wireless communication networks, information centre; Described sense terminals is used for the collecting zone environmental data; Described sense terminals sends data to information centre by wireless communication networks and realizes data communication, described information centre comprises: database analysis system and electronic display module, described database analysis system analyzes, handles initial data, and abnormal data is shown at electronic display module.
2. environmental monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described environmental monitoring system also comprises wireless transceiver and modulator-demodulator, and described wireless transceiver and modulator-demodulator comprise that local oscillator, frequency mixer, modulation circuit, demodulator circuit and transmission receive commutation circuit;
Described local oscillator vibrates with default local oscillating frequency;
Described modulation circuit modulates to generate wireless signal to the output signal of local oscillations;
Described frequency mixer mixes with wireless signal mutually to the output signal of local oscillator;
Described transmission receives the receiving terminal that commutation circuit connects the output of local oscillator in frequency mixer.
3. environmental monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described sense terminals adopts the ISM wave band, is connected with information centre by the ZIGBEE wireless network.
4. according to the arbitrary described environmental monitoring system of claim 1～3, it is characterized in that, described database analysis system comprises: application server module, data server module, database memory module, described application server module links to each other with the data server module, and the data server module links to each other with the database memory module.
5. environmental monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described sense terminals comprises video capture device, and video capture device sends the test point field data by wireless communication networks to information centre.
6. environmental monitoring system according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described data server module is a web service platform, collects the environmental data that sense terminals sends, and after checking data satisfies agreement, deposits data in database.
7. according to the arbitrary described environmental monitoring system of claim 1～3, it is characterized in that described environmental monitoring system also comprises wireless repeater, be used for the environmental data of described sense terminals collection is sent to information centre.
8. according to the arbitrary described environmental monitoring system of claim 1～3, it is characterized in that described wireless communication networks comprises the wireless communication networks node, each wireless communication networks node has the function of gathering and handling, send wireless data.
9. according to the arbitrary described environmental monitoring system of claim 1～3, it is characterized in that, described information centre also is provided with the alarm module that exceeds standard for the prompting environmental data, this alarm module is connected with the database analysis system, reports to the police by featured functions such as different color demonstrations, information indicating and vibration jingle bells.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310157585.3A CN103312773B (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | Environment monitoring system |
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| CN201310157585.3A CN103312773B (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | Environment monitoring system |
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| CN103312773B CN103312773B (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104135403A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-11-05 | 成都蓝宇科维科技有限公司 | Method for checking transmission of distributed environmental monitoring data |
| CN106124695A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2016-11-16 | 三星电子株式会社 | For controlling method and the electronic equipment thereof of gas |
| CN107270968A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-10-20 | 安徽送变电工程公司 | A kind of integrated machine system of indoor dust-free environmental monitoring |
| CN109357708A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-02-19 | 华鉴认证有限公司 | Environmental monitoring platform Internet-based |
| CN109934472A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-06-25 | 中国环境科学研究院 | A kind of method of shared environmentally friendly big data |
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| CN101908997A (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2010-12-08 | 重庆大学 | Airport environment monitoring method based on wireless sensor network |
| CN201725417U (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-01-26 | 苏州阊亦宏环保科技有限公司 | Environment monitoring system based on wireless sensor network |
| CN202351226U (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2012-07-25 | 无锡大麦创意设计有限公司 | Urban air quality monitoring system based on ZigBee |
| CN102944651A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-27 | 苏州启山电器技术开发事务所(普通合伙) | Air quality detection system |
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2013
- 2013-04-28 CN CN201310157585.3A patent/CN103312773B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201725417U (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-01-26 | 苏州阊亦宏环保科技有限公司 | Environment monitoring system based on wireless sensor network |
| CN101908997A (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2010-12-08 | 重庆大学 | Airport environment monitoring method based on wireless sensor network |
| CN202351226U (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2012-07-25 | 无锡大麦创意设计有限公司 | Urban air quality monitoring system based on ZigBee |
| CN102944651A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-27 | 苏州启山电器技术开发事务所(普通合伙) | Air quality detection system |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104135403A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-11-05 | 成都蓝宇科维科技有限公司 | Method for checking transmission of distributed environmental monitoring data |
| CN106124695A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2016-11-16 | 三星电子株式会社 | For controlling method and the electronic equipment thereof of gas |
| CN106124695B (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2018-10-26 | 三星电子株式会社 | Method for controlling gas and its electronic equipment |
| US10331954B2 (en) | 2015-05-06 | 2019-06-25 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method for controlling gas and electronic device thereof |
| CN107270968A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-10-20 | 安徽送变电工程公司 | A kind of integrated machine system of indoor dust-free environmental monitoring |
| CN109357708A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-02-19 | 华鉴认证有限公司 | Environmental monitoring platform Internet-based |
| CN109934472A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-06-25 | 中国环境科学研究院 | A kind of method of shared environmentally friendly big data |
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| CN103312773B (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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