CN102830674A - Automatic monitoring system and monitoring method for working conditions of pollution source discharging process - Google Patents
Automatic monitoring system and monitoring method for working conditions of pollution source discharging process Download PDFInfo
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- CN102830674A CN102830674A CN2012103067216A CN201210306721A CN102830674A CN 102830674 A CN102830674 A CN 102830674A CN 2012103067216 A CN2012103067216 A CN 2012103067216A CN 201210306721 A CN201210306721 A CN 201210306721A CN 102830674 A CN102830674 A CN 102830674A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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Abstract
The invention relates to environmental monitoring and discloses an automatic monitoring system for working conditions of a pollution source discharging process. The automatic monitoring system comprises a server and a plurality of acquisition terminals connected with the server through network cables. Each acquisition terminal comprises a microprocessor, a network communication module, a storage and a data acquisition terminal interface, the network communication module, the storage and the data acquisition terminal interface are electrically connected with the microprocessor, and the data acquisition terminal interface is connected with at least one sensor. The invention further discloses a monitoring method using the monitoring system. The monitoring method includes the steps of firstly, transmitting data acquisition commands at intervals by the server through a network; secondly, acquiring data by the acquisition terminals; thirdly, recognizing the commands by the acquisition terminals; fourthly, reporting data; and fifthly, receiving data. The automatic monitoring system and the monitoring method has the advantages that the problem limited port numbers of traditional center end data platform is solved, networking is simple, flexible, and convenient, and the automatic monitoring system is available for unit operation and networked operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental monitoring, especially relate to a kind of pollution source discharge process operating mode automatic monitored control system and method for supervising thereof.
Background technology
Pollution source online monitoring system Monitoring Data for the reduction of discharging of major pollutants total amount, qualified discharge, pollution charge, environmental statistics, pollution source supervision and management provide Back ground Information, possesses representativeness, integrality, accuracy, accuracy and comparability.Pollution source monitoring automatically are the important means of environmental law enforcement, scientific management.The pollution source PMS is meant to be monitored, gathers polluting online datas such as generation, pollution control process, disposal of pollutants.Through setting up correlation model, realize pollution reducing facility running state analysis, the judgement of emissions data authenticity, can information real-time be transferred to the pollution source center-side PMS of competent authorities simultaneously.System can expand, for pollution charge, total amount are appraised and decided, dumping right is concluded the business and the application of other related departments provides foundation.In the prior art, gather the many employings of transmission serial ports RS485 communication, this mode is because the serial ports quantity of center monitoring platform is limited.Cause the terminal of same host monitor to be restricted.After prior art adopted data to send to main frame more in addition, main frame was made the corresponding judgment control terminal according to data analysis, so just caused the hysteresis quality of controlling.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome shortcoming of the prior art, the object of the invention is to provide a kind of realization data acquisition function of communications protocol Network Based and the pollution source discharge process operating mode automatic monitored control system of control function.
The objective of the invention is to realize that through following technical measures a kind of pollution source discharge process operating mode automatic monitored control system comprises server and a plurality of acquisition terminals that are connected with server through netting twine; Said acquisition terminal comprises microprocessor and the network communication module, storer, the data collection station interface that are electrically connected microprocessor, is connected with at least one sensor on the said data collection station interface.
As a kind of optimal way, be connected with hub or switch between said server and the acquisition terminal.
As a kind of optimal way, said sensor comprises any or any several kinds combination in COD measuring instrument, DOC measuring instrument, PH appearance, ammonia nitrogen measuring instrument, chlorine residue measuring instrument, the flue gas measuring instrument.
As a kind of optimal way, said data collection station interface comprises 16 tunnel analog channels, 6 road digital quantity passages, 16 way switch amount input channels, 16 way switch amount output channels.
The invention also discloses a kind of method for supervising that utilizes above-mentioned supervisory system, comprise the steps:
(1), server sends data acquisition command through network compartments, said data acquisition command comprises TCP/IP datagram and Information Monitoring;
(2), the acquisition terminal image data, acquisition terminal receive regularly through the data collection station interface that connected sensor gathers with the relevant data of pollution source discharging, and with up-to-date data storage at storer;
(3), the acquisition terminal recognition command, after acquisition terminal is received an information from network, at first this information is sealed off; Acquisition terminal is verified the identity of this information source then; Legal like this information source identity, then this information is further analyzed, and the command execution that responds or comprise according to this information; Illegal like this information source identity, then abandon this information;
(4), reported data; As containing the order that requirement reports image data in the legal information; Then the acquisition terminal up-to-date data that will be stored in the storer are handled; Microprocessor carries out format conversion to data, and the data encapsulation after will changing becomes the TCP/IP form of datagrams, sends then on the network;
(5), receive data, when server receives the legal data message from acquisition terminal of authentication, then handle, and stop paying out data acquisition command.
As a kind of optimal way; Step (2) acquisition terminal image data; Can also simultaneously or send acquisition through the data collection station interface to sensor by acquisition terminal separately; The data relevant by the discharging of sensor acquisition and pollution source also send to acquisition terminal through the acquisition terminal interface in real time, acquisition terminal with up-to-date data storage at storer.
As a kind of optimal way, the information of said server turnover is at first discerned through fire wall.
The effect that the present invention reaches is:
1, the present invention has solved the limited problem of traditional center-side data platform port number through the network service of ICP/IP protocol establishment;
2, the present invention is through the network service of ICP/IP protocol establishment; Networking is simple, flexible, convenient, and communication distance no longer is the matter of utmost importance that needs consideration, and the distribution space distance of data collection station can be very big; So just can satisfy in the engineering big to data collection point density, the requirement of distance;
3, data collection station of the present invention has the self-handling data, and can make the function of control, and the ability unit operation also can networking operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system chart of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of embodiment of the invention acquisition terminal.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and contrast accompanying drawing the present invention is done further explain.
Like Fig. 1; A kind of pollution source discharge process operating mode automatic monitored control system, center-side data monitoring platform comprises: fire wall, router, switch 2, RADIUS (Remote Dial-In User Service) server, service managing server, database server; Radius server, service managing server, database server, three station servers can be realized by a computer 1.This center-side data monitoring platform is incorporated in the network through switch 2.
In the present embodiment; Many stylobates are incorporated in the network through switch 2 in the data collection station 3 of TCP/IP communications protocol; Its structure is as shown in Figure 2, and each data collection station comprises: microprocessor 301 and the data sampling sensor group 306 that is connected electrically in storer 302, network interface 303, the power lead 304 on the microprocessor 301 and passes through data collection station interface 305 connection microprocessors 301; Data sampling sensor group 306 comprises COD measuring instrument, DOC measuring instrument, PH appearance, ammonia nitrogen measuring instrument, chlorine residue measuring instrument and flue gas measuring instrument; Data collection station interface 305 comprises 16 tunnel analog channels, 6 road digital quantity passages, 16 way switch amount input channels and 16 way switch amount output channels.
The method for supervising of above-mentioned supervisory system comprises the steps:
(1), computer 1 sends through network compartments and contains data acquisition command, said data acquisition command comprises TCP/IP datagram and Information Monitoring;
(2), the acquisition terminal image data, acquisition terminal 3 through data collection station interface 305 regularly receive connected data sampling sensor group 306 that gathered with the relevant data of pollution source discharging, and with up-to-date data storage at storer; Can also simultaneously or send acquisition through the data collection station interface to sensor by acquisition terminal separately; The data relevant by the discharging of sensor acquisition and pollution source also send to acquisition terminal through the acquisition terminal interface in real time, acquisition terminal with up-to-date data storage at storer;
(3), the acquisition terminal recognition command, after acquisition terminal is received an information from network, at first this information is sealed off; Acquisition terminal is verified the identity of this information source then; Legal like this information source identity, then this information is further analyzed, and the command execution that responds or comprise according to this information; Illegal like this information source identity, then abandon this information;
(4), reported data; As containing the order that requirement reports image data in the legal information; Then the acquisition terminal up-to-date data that will be stored in the storer are handled; Microprocessor carries out format conversion to data, and the data encapsulation after will changing becomes the TCP/IP form of datagrams, sends then on the network;
(5), receive data, when server receives the legal data message from acquisition terminal of authentication, then handle, and stop paying out data acquisition command.
The information of above-mentioned server turnover is at first discerned through fire wall.
More than be that pollution source discharge process operating mode automatic monitored control system of the present invention and method for supervising thereof are set forth; Be used for helping to understand the present invention; But embodiment of the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; Any change that does not deviate under the principle of the invention to be done, modification, substitute, combination, simplify, all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a pollution source discharge process operating mode automatic monitored control system is characterized in that: comprise server and a plurality of acquisition terminals that are connected with server through netting twine; Said acquisition terminal comprises microprocessor and the network communication module, storer, the data collection station interface that are electrically connected microprocessor, is connected with at least one sensor on the said data collection station interface.
2. pollution source discharge process operating mode automatic monitored control system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be connected with hub or switch between said server and the acquisition terminal.
3. pollution source discharge process operating mode automatic monitored control system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said sensor comprises any or any several kinds combination in COD measuring instrument, DOC measuring instrument, PH appearance, ammonia nitrogen measuring instrument, chlorine residue measuring instrument, the flue gas measuring instrument.
4. pollution source discharge process operating mode automatic monitored control system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said data collection station interface comprises 16 tunnel analog channels, 6 road digital quantity passages, 16 way switch amount input channels, 16 way switch amount output channels.
5. the method for supervising of arbitrary supervisory system in utilization such as the claim 1 to 4 is characterized in that comprising the steps:
(1), server sends data acquisition command through network compartments, said data acquisition command comprises TCP/IP datagram and Information Monitoring;
(2), the acquisition terminal image data, acquisition terminal receive regularly through the data collection station interface that connected sensor gathers with the relevant data of pollution source discharging, and with up-to-date data storage at storer;
(3), the acquisition terminal recognition command, after acquisition terminal is received an information from network, at first this information is sealed off; Acquisition terminal is verified the identity of this information source then; Legal like this information source identity, then this information is further analyzed, and the command execution that responds or comprise according to this information; Illegal like this information source identity, then abandon this information;
(4), reported data; As containing the order that requirement reports image data in the legal information; Then the acquisition terminal up-to-date data that will be stored in the storer are handled; Microprocessor carries out format conversion to data, and the data encapsulation after will changing becomes the TCP/IP form of datagrams, sends then on the network;
(5), receive data, when server receives the legal data message from acquisition terminal of authentication, then handle, and stop paying out data acquisition command.
6. method for supervising according to claim 5; It is characterized in that: step (2) acquisition terminal image data; Can also simultaneously or send acquisition through the data collection station interface to sensor by acquisition terminal separately; The data relevant by the discharging of sensor acquisition and pollution source also send to acquisition terminal through the acquisition terminal interface in real time, acquisition terminal with up-to-date data storage at storer.
7. method for supervising according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the information of said server turnover is at first discerned through fire wall.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012103067216A CN102830674A (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2012-08-27 | Automatic monitoring system and monitoring method for working conditions of pollution source discharging process |
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| CN2012103067216A CN102830674A (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2012-08-27 | Automatic monitoring system and monitoring method for working conditions of pollution source discharging process |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104252664A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2014-12-31 | 国家海洋信息中心 | Ocean environment monitoring data reporting verification realization method and device |
| WO2016062216A1 (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2016-04-28 | Transemission Control Technology International Co Limited | Traceable emission remote monitoring system and method |
| CN106559432A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-04-05 | 山东省电子信息产品检验院 | A kind of industrial control system and its safety device |
| CN110455347A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-11-15 | 重庆商勤科技有限公司 | A kind of pollution sources online auto monitoring system |
| CN111814111A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-10-23 | 南京大学环境规划设计研究院股份公司 | Industrial park atmospheric pollutant tracing method |
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| CN201503545U (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2010-06-09 | 中国农业大学 | Pollution source real-time monitoring system |
| CN201741271U (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2011-02-09 | 宇星科技发展(深圳)有限公司 | Multifunctional data acquisition module |
| CN202837987U (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2013-03-27 | 宇星科技发展(深圳)有限公司 | Pollution source discharging process working condition automatic monitoring system |
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2012
- 2012-08-27 CN CN2012103067216A patent/CN102830674A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN201503545U (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2010-06-09 | 中国农业大学 | Pollution source real-time monitoring system |
| CN201741271U (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2011-02-09 | 宇星科技发展(深圳)有限公司 | Multifunctional data acquisition module |
| CN202837987U (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2013-03-27 | 宇星科技发展(深圳)有限公司 | Pollution source discharging process working condition automatic monitoring system |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104252664A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2014-12-31 | 国家海洋信息中心 | Ocean environment monitoring data reporting verification realization method and device |
| CN104252664B (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2016-05-18 | 国家海洋信息中心 | Marine environmental monitoring datagram submit to a higher level for approval or revision core implementation method and device |
| WO2016062216A1 (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2016-04-28 | Transemission Control Technology International Co Limited | Traceable emission remote monitoring system and method |
| US20170350795A1 (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2017-12-07 | Tecticom Environmental Technology Limited | Traceable emission remote monitoring system and method |
| CN105588805B (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2018-09-04 | 迪空环境技术有限公司 | Traceable emission telemetry system and method |
| US10119891B2 (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2018-11-06 | Tecticom Environmental Technology Limited | Traceable emission remote monitoring system and method |
| CN106559432A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-04-05 | 山东省电子信息产品检验院 | A kind of industrial control system and its safety device |
| CN110455347A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-11-15 | 重庆商勤科技有限公司 | A kind of pollution sources online auto monitoring system |
| CN111814111A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-10-23 | 南京大学环境规划设计研究院股份公司 | Industrial park atmospheric pollutant tracing method |
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Application publication date: 20121219 |