CN108824630A - A kind of balcony - Google Patents
A kind of balcony Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108824630A CN108824630A CN201810556636.2A CN201810556636A CN108824630A CN 108824630 A CN108824630 A CN 108824630A CN 201810556636 A CN201810556636 A CN 201810556636A CN 108824630 A CN108824630 A CN 108824630A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- building enclosure
- balcony
- closeouts
- drain assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/003—Balconies; Decks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of balcony, including:Building enclosure and anti-bank structure and floor.One end of building enclosure is for being inserted in floor;Anti- bank structure includes drain assembly and blocking component;Drain assembly is for being mounted on floor, and drain assembly is disposed adjacent with building enclosure;Blocking component is set to position of the building enclosure close to floor, for blocking the building enclosure.Using above-mentioned balcony, rainwater and sewage are discharged by the concave shape of drain assembly, blocking component is for sealing building enclosure and floor gap, and the first closeouts and the second closeouts are fixed in building enclosure and mutually abut, so that the sealing effect of closeouts is more preferably;In construction, anti-bank is set on balcony floor construction layer, eliminates the wet construction of anti-bank, that is, is eliminated anti-bank form erecting operation, reduced flitch usage amount, and subsequent plastering and patch block operation are also eliminated.Since the anti-bank structure structure of balcony is simple so that installation speed it is fast, improve work efficiency, reduce construction cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the anti-bank technical field of mold of balcony.
Background technique
Currently, anti-bank is there are in numerous building body structures, anti-bank, which refers to, prevents water from flowing into indoor way, with structural concrete
It pours simultaneously, be also flashing or turn over water.Wherein, the anti-bank of balcony is made, conventional fabrication method is tied first, in accordance with building
Structure plans the position of anti-bank, and makes corresponding template on it, secondly into template concrete perfusion and with main structure one
Body pouring molding, maintenance remove mold after completing.
Not only speed of application is slow for the production method of traditional anti-bank of balcony, low efficiency, and anti-bank is easy to appear after the completion of pouring
Height it is different, be unfavorable for subsequent construction operation, moreover, balcony anti-bank demoulding initial stage, concrete strength is low, is easy to appear and tears open
It collapses and dismounts badly and other issues, the anti-bank of balcony is plastered, the subsequent jobs such as Puttying after structure construction, operational procedure
It is relatively complicated.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of anti-bank of balcony for saving anti-bank branch die process.
A kind of balcony comprising:Building enclosure and anti-bank structure and floor;One end of the building enclosure is for being inserted in
In floor;The anti-bank structure includes drain assembly and blocking component;The drain assembly is for being mounted on the floor
On, and the drain assembly is disposed adjacent with the building enclosure;The blocking component is set to the building enclosure close to institute
The position for stating floor, for blocking the building enclosure.
The balcony further includes the first fixing piece in one of the embodiments, and the other end of first closeouts is used
It is connect in passing through first fixing piece with the floor.
The anti-bank structure is aluminium alloy structure in one of the embodiments,.
The drain assembly and the blocking component are Al-alloy parts in one of the embodiments,.
The height of the blocking component is arranged according to the height of the building enclosure in one of the embodiments,.
The building enclosure includes coaming plate, railing or the parapeted coaming plate of tool in one of the embodiments,.
The balcony further includes floor in one of the embodiments,.
The floor offers mounting groove in one of the embodiments, and one end of the building enclosure is inserted in described
In mounting groove.
The floor is provided with mounting plate in the mounting groove in one of the embodiments, the building enclosure
One end is inserted in the mounting groove and is fixed on the floor by the mounting plate.
The floor is additionally provided with an at least setscrew, one end of the building enclosure in one of the embodiments,
It is inserted in the mounting groove and the floor is fixed on by the mounting plate and the setscrew.
The building enclosure of above-mentioned balcony is inserted in balcony floor construction layer, for safeguarding entire balcony, passes through draining group
Sanitary sewage is discharged the concave shape of part, and blocking component is for sealing building enclosure and floor gap, the first closeouts and the
Two closeouts are fixed in building enclosure and mutually abut, so that the sealing effect of closeouts is more preferably.In construction, balcony setting
In on balcony floor construction layer, the wet construction of the anti-bank of balcony is eliminated, that is, eliminates the anti-bank form erecting operation of balcony, reduces flitch
Usage amount, while also eliminating subsequent plastering and patch block operation.Since the anti-bank structure structure of balcony is simple, so that anti-bank structure
Installation speed it is fast, improve work efficiency, reduce cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the balcony schematic perspective view of an embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the broken isometric schematic diagram of Fig. 1 balcony;
Fig. 3 is the first anchor structure schematic diagram of an embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the second anchor structure schematic diagram of an embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the drain assembly structural schematic diagram of an embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the first closeouts structural schematic diagram of an embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the second closeouts structural schematic diagram of an embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the covering members structural schematic diagram of an embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the locating element structure schematic diagram of an embodiment;
Figure 10 is the broken isometric schematic diagram of Fig. 9 locating piece side;
Figure 11 is the handgrips schematic diagram of an embodiment.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention
Specific embodiment be described in detail.Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand this hair
It is bright.But the invention can be embodied in many other ways as described herein, those skilled in the art can be not
Similar improvement is done in the case where violating intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being set to " another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ",
" right side " and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more
Any and all combinations of relevant listed item.
The present invention provides a kind of balconies.For example, the balcony include building enclosure, drain assembly and blocking component and
Floor;One end of the building enclosure is for being at least partly inserted in floor;For example, the draining is set up for installing fixation
In on the floor, and the drain assembly is disposed adjacent with the building enclosure;For example, the blocking component includes the first envelope
Blocking piece and the second closeouts, first closeouts and second closeouts are set in turn in the building enclosure close to described
The position of floor, for example, first closeouts are connected to the outside of the one end of the building enclosure close to the floor, and institute
It states first closeouts one end to connect with the drain assembly, the other end with the floor for connecting;For example, described second blocks
Part is connected to the building enclosure close to the side of the drain assembly, and second closeouts are supported with first closeouts
It connects.For another example, a kind of balcony, including building enclosure, drain assembly and blocking component;One end of the building enclosure is at least portion
Divide and is inserted in floor;For example, the draining is set up for being mounted on the floor, and the drain assembly with it is described
Building enclosure is disposed adjacent;For example, the blocking component include the first closeouts and the second closeouts, first closeouts and
Second closeouts are set in turn in the building enclosure close to the position of the floor, for example, first closeouts are supported
The building enclosure is connected to close to the outside of one end of the floor, and first closeouts one end and the drain assembly connect
It connects, the other end with the floor for connecting;For example, second closeouts are connected to the building enclosure close to the draining
The side of component, and second closeouts are abutted with first closeouts.
In order to be further illustrated to above-mentioned balcony, for example, referring to Fig. 1, the balcony 10 includes building enclosure 11
With anti-bank structure, the anti-bank structure includes drain assembly 12 and blocking component 13, and the drain assembly 12 is for installing fixation
In on floor 20, and the drain assembly 12 is disposed adjacent with the building enclosure 11, and the blocking component 13 is set to described
Building enclosure 11 is close to the position of the floor 20, for blocking the building enclosure 11.In one embodiment, the draining group
Part 12 and the blocking component 13 are Al-alloy parts, and one end of the building enclosure 11 is described for being inserted in floor 20
Building enclosure 11 is determined according to practice of construction environment, for example, the building enclosure 11 is including coaming plate, railing or has parapeted enclose
Plate.The drain assembly 12 is for being mounted on the floor 20, and the drain assembly 12 and the building enclosure 11
It is disposed adjacent, the blocking component 13 includes the first closeouts 131 and the second closeouts 132, first closeouts 131 and institute
It states the second closeouts 132 and is set in turn in the building enclosure 11 close to the position of the floor 20, first closeouts 131
The building enclosure 11 is connected to close to the outside of one end of the floor 20, and described first closeouts, 131 one end with it is described
Drain assembly 12 connects, and the other end with the floor 20 for connecting;Second closeouts 132 are connected to the building enclosure
11 close to the side of the drain assembly 12, and second closeouts 132 are abutted with first closeouts 131.
Rainwater and sewage are discharged by the concave shape of draining group 12, blocking component 13 is for sealing building enclosure and building
Sheet separation, the corrosion in order to avoid rainwater and sewage to drain assembly 12 and blocking component 13, in the present embodiment, draining group
The material of part 12 and blocking component 13 is stainless steel.First closeouts 131 and the second closeouts 132 be fixed in building enclosure and
It mutually abuts, so that the sealing effect of closeouts 13 is more preferably, the height of the blocking component 13 is according to the building enclosure 11
Height is arranged, i.e., the sum of height of described first closeouts 131 and second closeouts 132 is according to the building enclosure 11
Height is arranged, for example, the length of the blocking component 13 is not less than 120mm.The building enclosure 11 is vertically inserted in the building
In the rim of a cup opened up on plate 20, in construction, the building enclosure 11 is placed in one, and casting concrete, it is solidifying to concrete
After Gu, by the conglutination of concrete, so that the building enclosure 11 is securely set in the floor 20, consequently facilitating row
The installation of water assembly, blocking component and other component forms a simple and practical balcony structure, improves work effect
Rate reduces construction cost.In another embodiment, in order to improve the service life of anti-bank structure, the drain assembly 12 and institute
The material for stating blocking component 13 is galvanized steel, corrosion of steel can be effectively prevent raw by zinc-plated processing normal carbon building iron
Rust is to extend steel service life, so that the anti-bank structure, while with higher corrosion resistance, also having makes
The characteristics of with lasting a long time.
For the ease of the installation of the first fixing piece, also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the building enclosure 11 further includes including
One fixing piece 14, first closeouts 131 are connect by first fixing piece 14 with the floor 20.Described first is fixed
One end of part 14 is connect with first closeouts 131, and the other end of first fixing piece 14 is then connect with the floor 20,
For first fixing piece 14 to be fixed on the floor 20, since first closeouts 131 are fixed with described first
Part 14 is fixedly connected, in this way, can keep at first closeouts 131 at fixed position, so that described first blocks
A fixed base point of the part 131 as first fixing piece 14, the floor 20 are another as first fixing piece 14
A basic point, consequently facilitating the installation of first fixing piece 14.
It is described in order to further convenient for the installation of the first fixing piece 14 and the first closeouts 131, please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3
First fixing piece 14 has " L " character form structure, i.e., described first fixing piece 14 includes two parts, and first fixing piece 14 wraps
Include the first fixed part 141 and the second fixed part 142, one end of first fixed part 141 and described second fixed part, 142 one end
Connection, first fixed part 141 is mutually perpendicular to second fixed part 142, first fixed part 141 for it is described
Floor 20 connects, and second fixed part 142 is connect with first closeouts 131.First fixed part 141 is parallel to institute
Floor 20 is stated, so that first fixed part 141 is attached at the floor 20,20 weight of first fixing piece 14 and the floor
Folded part is provided with steel nail on that is, described first fixed part 141 and the floor 20 through there is steel nail, so that described first is solid
Determine portion 141 and be fixedly connected with the floor 20 by the steel nail, i.e., so that first fixing piece 14 by the steel nail and
The floor 20 is fixedly connected;For second fixed part 142 perpendicular to the floor 20, i.e., described second fixed part 142 is parallel
It is attached in first closeouts 131 in the end of first closeouts 131 namely second fixed part 142, it is described
The part of first closeouts 131 and second fixed part 142 overlapping is equipped with spiro connecting piece, for example, spiro connecting piece is screw, so that
Second fixed part 142 is connect by the spiro connecting piece with 131 spiral of the first closeouts.In this way, described first is fixed
The both ends of part 14 are individually fixed on the floor 20 and first closeouts 131, when the anti-bank structure is installed,
First first fixed part 141 of first fixing piece 14 is installed on the floor 20, due to second fixed part
142, perpendicular to the floor 20, allow first closeouts 131 directly by second fixed part 142 as benchmark
Portion, by the spiro connecting piece Fast Installation on first fixing piece 14, to facilitate first fixing piece 14 and institute
State the installation of the first closeouts 131.
For the ease of the fixation of drain assembly 12, referring to Figure 2 together and Fig. 4, the balcony 10 further include second solid
Determine part 15, the drain assembly 12 is connect by second fixing piece 15 with the floor 20, second fixing piece 15
One end is connect with the floor 20, and the other end of second fixing piece 15 is connect with the drain assembly 12.In order to above-mentioned
Second fixing piece 15 further illustrates that second fixing piece 15 includes third fixed part 151 and the 4th fixed part 152, described
One end of third fixed part 151 is connect with one end of the 4th fixed part 152, the 4th fixed part 152 be used for it is described
Floor 20 connects, and offers clamping groove 153 on the third fixed part 151, and the clamping groove 153 is towards the floor 20,
The drain assembly 12 is inserted in the clamping groove 153 far from one end of the building enclosure 11.4th fixed part 152
It is parallel to the floor 20, i.e., described 4th fixed part 152 is attached at the floor 20, second fixing piece 15 and the building
The part that plate 20 is overlapped is provided with steel nail, i.e., described 4th fixed part 152 part Chong Die with the floor 20, which is run through, steel nail,
4th fixed part 152 is fixedly connected by steel nail with the floor 20, so that the 4th of second fixing piece 15 is fixed
Portion 152 is fixed on the floor 20;The drain assembly 12 is set to the third far from the end of the building enclosure 11
In clamping groove 153 on fixed part 151, since the clamping groove 153 is towards the floor 20, i.e. the clamping groove 153 is opened
Mouthful direction is perpendicular to the floor 20, and the third fixed part 151 is by the clamping groove 153 by the one of the drain assembly 12
End clamps, i.e., the described third fixed part 151 and the floor 20 clamp the drain assembly 12 namely the drain assembly
12 one end far from the building enclosure 11 are between the third fixed part 151 and the floor 20.In this way, the draining
Component 12 is connect by snap fit with second fixing piece 15, and second fixing piece 15 passes through steel nail and the floor 20
It is fixedly connected, so that the drain assembly 12 is fixed on the floor 20 by second fixing piece 15, thus assembling
When the anti-bank structure, after the drain assembly 12 is set on the floor 20, by the institute of second fixing piece 15
It states third fixed part 151 and is buckled in end of the drain assembly 12 far from the building enclosure 11, so that the draining
Component 12 is firmly set on the floor 20.
In order to further be convenient for the fixation of drain assembly 12, referring to Figure 2 together and Fig. 5, the drain assembly 12 are wrapped
Water drain part body 121, clamping portion 122 and interconnecting piece 123 are included, the clamping portion 122 is with the water drain part body 121 far from institute
One end connection of building enclosure 11 is stated, and is clamped with second fixing piece 15, the interconnecting piece 123 is set to the drainage element
Ontology 121 is connect close to the position of the building enclosure 11, the interconnecting piece 123 with first closeouts 131, the draining
Part ontology 121 with the floor 20 for connecting.The water drain part body 121 is parallel to the floor 20, i.e., the described drainage element
Ontology 121 is attached on the floor 20, and the water drain part body 121 is connect by steel nail with the floor 20, the steel nail
It is set to the one end of the water drain part body 121 far from second fixing piece 15, the steel nail is contained in described first and blocks
In part 131;The clamping portion 122 is perpendicular to being set on the floor 20, so that having on the floor 20 protruding upward
Protrusion is set in the clamping groove 153 convenient for the connection with second fixing piece 15 convenient for the clamping portion 122, lead to
It crosses the clamping portion 122 and is connected in second fixing piece 15, second fixing piece 15 is further through the clamping groove 153 by institute
Drainage element component is stated to be fixed on the floor 20;The interconnecting piece 123 is vertically installed on the floor 20, the interconnecting piece
123 connect with one end of first closeouts 131, and the interconnecting piece 123 and one end of first closeouts 131 are spirally connected,
It is provided with spiro connecting piece in the i.e. described interconnecting piece 123 and first closeouts 131, for example, the spiro connecting piece is sunk screw, by
It is fixed on the floor 20 in described this part of drainage element by steel nail, the interconnecting piece 123 and the water drain part body 121 are solid
Fixed connection, so that first closeouts 131 are fixedly connected by spiro connecting piece with the interconnecting piece 123, in this way, making the row
Water assembly 12 is steadily connect with the floor 20 and first closeouts 131, convenient for the fixation of the drain assembly 12.
For the ease of the installation of the first closeouts 131, referring to Figure 2 together and Fig. 6, first closeouts 131 are wrapped
Include the first side plate 1311, the second side plate 1312 and the first plugging plate 1313, first side plate 1311 and second side plate
1312 are respectively arranged at the both ends of first plugging plate 1313, and first side plate 1311 is with the drain assembly 12 close to institute
One end connection of building enclosure 11 is stated, second side plate 1312 is connect with first fixing piece 14, first side plate
Accommodating space 1314 is formed between 1311 and second side plate 1312, it is fixed that the accommodating space 1314 accommodates described first
Part 14 and at least partly described drain assembly 12.Wherein, first plugging plate 1313 is set in the building enclosure 11, example
Such as, first plugging plate 1313 is connected in the building enclosure 11, and for another example, first plugging plate 1313 is solid by steel nail
Due in the building enclosure 11, for another example, first plugging plate 1313 is fixed in the building enclosure 11 by screw, is
The whole height of the holding closeouts, first plugging plate 1313 are set to the building enclosure 11 close to the floor
20 position, and perpendicular to the building enclosure 11;First side plate 1311 and second side plate 1312 are each perpendicular to institute
The first plugging plate 1313 is stated, i.e., described first side plate 1311 is parallel to each other with second side plate 1312 namely first side
Plate 1311 is parallel to the interconnecting piece 123, and second side plate 1312 is parallel to second fixed part 142, first side
Plate 1311 is connected by screw in the interconnecting piece 123, and second side plate 1312 is connected to described second by another screw
Fixed part 142, so that first side plate 1311 is fixed by the drain assembly 12 and the floor 20, second side plate
1312 is fixed by first fixing piece 14 and the floor 20, in this way, being set to the stabilization of the first closeouts 131
20 top of floor, and, it is only necessary to institute is can be realized into first side plate 1311 and second side plate 1312 fixation
The installation of the first closeouts 131 is stated, is convenient to the installation of first closeouts 131, while also facilitating the installation of balcony 10.
Second closeouts 132 are set to 131 top position of the first closeouts, and second closeouts 132 are supported
First closeouts 131 are connected to, the problem of first closeouts 131 move up in construction is avoided, for the ease of
Second closeouts 132 are installed in the building enclosure 11, and second closeouts 132 pass through with the building enclosure 11
One screw connection.
In order to be preferably illustrated to second closeouts 132, referring to Figure 2 together and Fig. 7, second envelope
Blocking piece 132 includes that the second plugging plate 1321 and at least one recessed portion 1322, the recessed portion 1322 are set to second envelope
On closure plate 1321, the bottom of the recessed portion 1322 is connect with the building enclosure 11, is connected by screw between the two, example
Such as, the quantity of the recessed portion 1322 is one, and the recessed portion 1322 is set to the middle position of second plugging plate 1321
It sets, and is connect by a screw with second plugging plate 1321, for another example, the quantity of the recessed portion 1322 is two, two
The recessed portion 1322 is respectively arranged at the both ends of second plugging plate 1321, i.e., described second closeouts 132 are " bow " word
Shape structure is provided with a screw in each recessed portion 1322, when the quantity of the recessed portion 1322 is more, second envelope
The stability of blocking piece 132 is higher, and the screw in each recessed portion 1322 is more, can be further improved described second and blocks
The stability of part 132 is no longer gone to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married herein in the case of the quantity of the recessed portion 1322 is three and three or more
It states.
For the ease of the sealing of second closeouts 132, referring to Figure 7 together and Fig. 8, second closeouts
132 further include at least one covering members 1323, forms jagged 1324, Mei Yisuo between the two side walls of the recessed portion 1322
It states covering component and blocks a notch 1324.The quantity of the covering members 1323 is equal with the quantity of the recessed portion 1322,
Each covering members 1323 are corresponding with a recessed portion 1322, for fixing due to being provided in the recessed portion 1322
Screw, the notch 1324 on the recessed portion 1322 are used for the disengaging of screw, i.e., the described notch 1324 convenient for screw installation and
Disassembly.Second closeouts 132 need to keep higher leakproofness in construction operation, and the covering members 1323 are set to institute
It states in recessed portion 1322, so that the covering members 1323 block the notch 1324, i.e., each covering component blocks one
The notch 1324.
In order to promote the leakproofness of second closeouts 132, referring to Figure 7 together and Fig. 8, the recessed portion 1322
Two side walls on be respectively arranged with a protrusion, the protrusion includes the first protrusion 1325 and second protrusion 1326, described first
It is formed with the first groove 1327 between protrusion 1325 and second protrusion 1326, the end of the covering members 1323 is set to institute
It states in the first groove 1327, so that the both ends of the covering members 1323 are connected on 1322 side wall of recessed portion, i.e., the described screening
The both ends of cover piece 1323 are connected on 1322 side wall of recessed portion, in this way, the covering members 1323 are complete by the notch 1324
It full covering and blocks.
It is fixed in second closeouts 132 for the ease of covering members 1323, the both ends difference of the covering members 1323
It is provided with a positioning region 1328, the positioning region 1328 and the end of the covering members 1323 are formed with the second groove 1329, institute
It states the second protrusion 1326 to be set in second groove 1329, the positioning region 1328 is connected in second groove 1329
Side wall, so that the positioning region 1328 is stably connected with second protrusion 1326, so that the covering members 1323 are stablized
It is connected in second closeouts 132.In order to further enhance the company of the covering members 1323 and second closeouts 132
Connecing property, the positioning region 1328 have rounded corners, and the center of circle of the chamfering of the positioning region 1328 is located remotely from the protrusion
The chamfering of side, i.e., the described positioning region 1328 curves inwardly, so that the covering members 1323 have " [" character form structure, to make
The covering members 1323 are obtained more easily to be fixed in second closeouts 132.
For the ease of the fixation of the building enclosure 11, mounting groove is offered on floor 20, the one of the building enclosure 11
End is inserted in the mounting groove, mounting plate is provided in the mounting groove, one end of the building enclosure is inserted in the peace
The floor is fixed in tankage and by the mounting plate.At least one setscrew being provided on mounting plate, the building
Plate is additionally provided with an at least setscrew, and one end of the building enclosure is inserted in the mounting groove and by the mounting plate
And the setscrew is fixed on the floor, the mounting plate is fixedly connected by the cross bar screw with the floor 20.
In construction operation, the building enclosure 11 is installed on the mounting plate, makes the building enclosure 11 by casting concrete
It is fixed in the mounting groove, provides support force for the balcony, to ensure that the balcony is vertically installed in the mounting groove,
Convenient for the fixation of the building enclosure 11, after the concrete setting in the mounting groove, stablize the building enclosure of setting
11 make the installation of the drain assembly 12 and the blocking component 13 more convenient.
Strut is installed for the ease of the balcony, please refers to Fig. 9 and Figure 10, there are two fixed for setting in the building enclosure
Position part 16, at least one connecting hole 161 offered on the locating piece 16 are provided with connector in the connecting hole 161, institute
It states locating piece 16 and is connect by the connector with the building enclosure, the medium position of the building enclosure offers locating slot
162, the locating slot 162 is for being clamped locating rod.For the ease of being clamped locating rod, convex is provided in the building enclosure
Block 163, the locating slot 162 are set on the locating convex block 163 so that the middle part of the locating convex block 163 formed it is oriented
The slot of sunken inside, i.e., so that the locating slot 162 can be used for accommodating locating rod, convenient for strut is arranged between locating rod.
For the ease of the dismounting of the balcony, Figure 11 is please referred to, handle 17 is additionally provided in the building enclosure, it is described to mention
Hand 17 is set to the one end of the building enclosure far from the floor 20, is provided in the building enclosure and connects with the handle 17
The fastener 171 connect, it is described to be connect by screw with the handle 17 through fastener 171, for example, the fastener 171 is arranged
In on the building enclosure lateral wall, for another example, the fastener 171 is set to the inside of the building enclosure, the fastener
171 are tightly attached to the upper top surface of the building enclosure, and are connected by screw to the handle 17, so that the handle 17 is solid securely
It, only need to can will be described by the handle 17 in this way, when mounting and dismounting the building enclosure due in the building enclosure
Building enclosure is put into and detaches the floor 20, provides a device convenient for crawl to dismount the building enclosure.
Steps are as follows for the Specific construction of anti-bank structure:1, drain assembly 12 is fixed on by steel nail and the second fixing piece 15
On the floor 20;2, the second closeouts 132 are fixed on the floor 20;3, pass through tap bolt for the first closeouts
131 are connected and fixed with drain assembly 12 and the first fixing piece 14;4, the second closeouts 132 are passed through into tap bolt after adjustment height
It is connect with railing;5, pass through the tap bolt hole in 1,323 second closeouts 132 of covering members.
By the above-mentioned balcony, by draining group by concave shape the sewage generated in construction operation is discharged,
Blocking component is fixed in building enclosure and mutually abuts, make for sealing building enclosure, the first closeouts and the second closeouts
Obtain the sealing effect of closeouts more preferably.In construction, balcony is set on 20 structure sheaf of balcony floor, eliminates the anti-bank of balcony
Wet construction eliminates the anti-bank form erecting operation of balcony, reduces flitch usage amount, while also eliminating subsequent plastering and patch block
Operation.Since the structure of balcony is simple, so that the installation speed of balcony is fast, improves work efficiency, reduce cost.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of balcony, which is characterized in that including building enclosure and anti-bank structure;
One end of the building enclosure is for being inserted in floor;
The anti-bank structure includes drain assembly and blocking component;
The drain assembly is for being mounted on the floor, and the drain assembly is adjacent with the building enclosure sets
It sets;
The blocking component is set to the building enclosure close to the position of the floor, for blocking the building enclosure.
2. balcony according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the balcony further includes the first fixing piece, and described first blocks
The other end of part is connect by first fixing piece with the floor.
3. balcony according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the anti-bank structure is aluminium alloy structure.
4. balcony according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the drain assembly and the blocking component are aluminium alloy
Part.
5. balcony according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the height of the blocking component is according to the height of the building enclosure
Degree setting.
6. balcony according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the building enclosure includes that coaming plate, railing or tool are parapeted
Coaming plate.
7. according to claim 1 to balcony described in any one of 6, which is characterized in that the balcony further includes floor.
8. balcony according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the floor offers mounting groove, and the one of the building enclosure
End is inserted in the mounting groove.
9. balcony according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the floor is provided with mounting plate, institute in the mounting groove
The one end for stating building enclosure is inserted in the mounting groove and is fixed on the floor by the mounting plate.
10. balcony according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the floor is additionally provided with an at least setscrew, described to enclose
One end of protection structure is inserted in the mounting groove and is fixed on the floor by the mounting plate and the setscrew.
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CN201810556636.2A CN108824630A (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | A kind of balcony |
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Cited By (1)
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CN109518800A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-03-26 | 筑梦高科建筑有限公司 | Balcony substrate and prefabricated balcony |
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