CN108818685A - A kind of the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome and its dicing method - Google Patents
A kind of the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome and its dicing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108818685A CN108818685A CN201810563136.1A CN201810563136A CN108818685A CN 108818685 A CN108818685 A CN 108818685A CN 201810563136 A CN201810563136 A CN 201810563136A CN 108818685 A CN108818685 A CN 108818685A
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- root
- straight ladybell
- material separating
- separating disc
- hopper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/25—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
- B26D1/26—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut
- B26D1/28—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/083—Rack-and-pinion means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0641—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form using chutes, hoppers, magazines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0691—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by centrifugal force
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2628—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome and its dicing methods, belong to Chinese medicine cutting equipment technical field.The root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome of the present invention includes hopper, material separating disc, slicing device and motor, the material separating disc is in the cone cell of tip upward, material separating disc is peripherally disposed slicing device, and the top of material separating disc is arranged in the hopper, and the motor is for driving sub-material disc spins.Slicer of the present invention is used exclusively for the root of straight ladybell this Chinese medicine slice, and when use is not necessarily to manpower intervention, can be realized full-automatic operating, and multiple spot is cut simultaneously, continuous production, and slice efficiency is higher.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chinese medicine cutting equipment technical field, more specifically to a kind of the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome and its
Dicing method.
Background technique
The root of straight ladybell, alias adenophora tetraphylla, bubble ginseng or bubble the root of straight ladybell, be four leaf the root of straight ladybell of Campanulaceae the root of straight ladybell platymiscium, apricot leaf the root of straight ladybell or its
Congener is used as medicine with root.The effect of the root of straight ladybell is clearing lung and eliminating phlegm, nourishing yin to moisten dryness, reinforcing stomach reg fluid；The effect of the root of straight ladybell is to control scorching wound
The insufficiency of the spleen with overabundance of dampness or real heat abundant expectoration are avoided in saliva, pertussis, bronchitis, cough with lung heat, medication.Its root is cylindrical or cone,
Medical value with higher, thus boiled more, stewed, steamed wheaten foods, slice are containing changing, be ground into fine powder and take after mixing it with water, but for the side of eating
Just, the root of straight ladybell is typically directly cut to sheet when selling.The root of straight ladybell matter is firmly crisp, frangibility, thus frangible when slice, generates broken
Slag at present usually carries out the slice of the root of straight ladybell manually or manually carries out with mechanical bond, efficiency is lower, labor to guarantee its quality
Fatigue resistance is larger.
Through retrieval it was found that the chopper and slicer in existing equipment for the root of straight ladybell is less, cut according to other herbaceous plant
Piece equipment, efficiency is generally also very low, as Chinese Patent Application No. is：201320822325.9 publication date is：In June, 2014
Patent document on the 11st discloses a kind of Ginseng Microtome, including cabinet, main shaft transverse box top two sides, and leans in cabinet
Nearly box bilateral wall is provided with cutterhead centered on main shaft, is surrounded by splicing cabin outside cutterhead, splicing cabin corresponds to the case at cutterhead lower edge
Discharge port is provided on body, the two sidewalls of cabinet are parallel with main shaft to be each provided with tubular metal charging mold, each charging mold pair
There should be the feeding stick for pressing materials；Motor is fixed on the bottom of box, passes through conveyer belt and main shaft and transmission shaft thereon
It is connect with main shaft.The root of straight ladybell is cut according to the equipment, and when use needs master worker that the root of straight ladybell is added to charging mold, then uses
Feeding stick squeezes the root of straight ladybell and is sent at cutterhead, and feeding quantity is less every time, otherwise not can guarantee the root of straight ladybell charging angle, makes to be sliced
Shape is uneven, and labor intensity is big, and slice efficiency is low, and while being squeezed using feeding stick is easy to the root of straight ladybell to crush, husky
Ginseng chipping qualities is unable to get guarantee.
For another example, Chinese Patent Application No. is：201420662400.4 publication date is：The patent text on March 11st, 2015
Part discloses a kind of slicer, is related to a kind of rotating disc type machine for traditional Chinese medicinal material,table cutting for cutting Chinese medicine slice.Rotating disc type Chinese medicine slice
Machine, including shell, case top are funnelform commissioning pipe, and housing bottom is Material collecting box for harvesting；Set on hull outside knob and
The first inclined plate and the second inclined plate being set in the housing between Material collecting box for harvesting and commissioning pipe；Knob is connected to housing sidewall
On, screw rod one end is set to outside shell, and the other end is through knob and is hinged on the first inclined plate upper end, and the second inclined plate is fixed on shell side
It is in an angle between two inclined plates on wall, two inclined plate lower ends are hinged by a pin shaft；It further include being set to outside shell to be used to drive
The knob of dynamic first inclined plate rotation.The present invention overcomes defects big for ginseng cut form difference in the prior art, provide
One kind can allow operator by determining that angle carries out cutting film-making to ginseng, reduce the rotating disc type Chinese medicine of medicine materical crude slice size heterogeneity
Slicer.But the every operation guide screw movement of worker is primary, is only capable of carrying out cutting film-making to single ginseng, efficiency is very low, Gong Renlao
Fatigue resistance is big, if it is obviously very low to be sliced its efficiency for the root of straight ladybell, is unable to satisfy needs of production.
Summary of the invention
1. to solve the problems, such as
Craft is generallyd use for slice of the existing Chinese medicine process equipment to the root of straight ladybell, or borrows some universal machines and matches again
Close it is artificial carry out, have that operation is complicated, and efficiency is lower, the larger problem of labor intensity, the present invention provides a kind of the root of straight ladybell and cuts automatically
Piece machine and its dicing method, the equipment are used exclusively for the root of straight ladybell this Chinese medicine slice, and when use is not necessarily to manpower intervention, Neng Goushi
Now full-automatic operating, and multiple spot is cut simultaneously, continuous production, slice efficiency is higher.
2. technical solution
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows：
A kind of the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome, including hopper, material separating disc, slicing device and motor, the material separating disc are in tip
Cone cell upward, material separating disc is peripherally disposed slicing device, and the top of material separating disc is arranged in the hopper, described
Motor is for driving sub-material disc spins.
Preferably, further include splicing baffle, the splicing baffle be it is barrel-shaped, the surrounding of sub-material pan bottom is set,
Rack gear is installed, the slicing device includes drive shaft, driven shaft, pedestal and cutter, the drive shaft on splicing baffle
One end is provided with roller gear, and the other end is provided with drive bevel gear, and described driven shaft one end is provided with and drive bevel gear
The driven wheel of differential matched, the drive shaft are fixed by pedestal with driven shaft, the rotation axis side of the drive shaft
Cooperate to Cylinder Gear wheel and rack vertical with the rotation axis of driven shaft, described；The cutter is arranged on the outside of driven shaft.
Preferably, the surface of the material separating disc is fixed with several side baffles, each pair of side block along material separating disc generatrix direction
The guide channel for leading to slicing device for the root of straight ladybell is formed between plate.
Preferably, rack gear interruption is arranged on splicing baffle.
Preferably, the hopper is furnished with vibrating motor, and the hopper is connected in material separating disc top by several columns
Portion is provided with damping spring between the column and hopper.
Preferably, platform is equipped between the inside and material separating disc of splicing baffle, the slicing device further includes limit film,
The cutter and limit film are arranged on platform, and the limit film is located at the outside of cutter, the blade and water of the cutter
Plane is vertical.
Preferably, the limit film is adjustable from the distance between cutter blade.
Preferably, the centre of the hopper is equipped with conical bottom board and discharge port, and discharge port is located at conical bottom board bottom
Intermediate position；The discharge port includes guide cone, installing ring and connecting plate, and installing ring is connect with conical bottom board, and guide cone is set
It sets inside installing ring, is fixed together with installing ring by connecting plate.
A kind of dicing method of the root of straight ladybell, includes the following steps：
S1. the root of straight ladybell is added in hopper；
S2. the root of straight ladybell is skidded off from the discharge port of hopper, is fallen to material separating disc；
S3. start motor, material separating disc rotates under the drive of the motor；
S4. the root of straight ladybell reaches slicing device and is cut off along material separating disc slide downward simultaneously with sub-material disc spins.
Preferably, a kind of dicing method of the root of straight ladybell, includes the following steps：
S1. the root of straight ladybell is added in hopper；
S2. the root of straight ladybell is skidded off from the discharge port of hopper, is fallen to material separating disc；
S3. start motor, material separating disc rotates under the drive of the motor, and when roller gear is engaged with rack, drive shaft is driven
Driven shaft rotation；
S4. the root of straight ladybell reaches slicing device and is driven by driven shaft along material separating disc slide downward simultaneously with sub-material disc spins
Cutter location is sent to be cut off.
3. beneficial effect
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：
(1) when the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome of the present invention works, the root of straight ladybell spirals to while downslide with sub-material under the effect of gravity
Turning, moves to slicing device position and be cut off in flakes, slicing device is arranged along material separating disc circumferencial direction, and it is settable multiple,
Multiple spot is cut simultaneously, continuous work, and efficiency is relatively high；In addition, by the way of rotary motion and hopper be arranged in material separating disc
Top, using vertical direction spatial, can effectively save occupation area of equipment, save production space；
(2) it is provided with driven shaft on the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome material separating disc of the present invention, is sent to and cuts after the root of straight ladybell slided is compressed
It at knife, shakes when the root of straight ladybell being prevented to be sliced, chip formation is more uniform；Accurate, structure is driven using gear-driven mode
Simply, the rack gear and on driving shaft and splicing baffle cooperates, and drives driving shaft using the relative motion of splicing baffle and material separating disc
The rotation of each axis of slicing device is realized in rotation, it is only necessary to which 1 motor is driven, and control error between 2 motors is avoided to draw
The slice control risen is inaccurate, in addition, the rack gear on striker plate can be set to intermittent, every section of rack gear length difference, Cylinder Gear
Wheel and rack engagement time is different, and driven shaft rotating cycle is different, and the length that the root of straight ladybell is transferred out is different, so as to pass through installation
The rack gear of different length cuts the root of straight ladybell slice of different-thickness to realize, control method is simple, smart structural design；
(3) side baffle is provided on the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome material separating disc of the present invention, the guiding that slicing device is led in formation is logical
Road prevents the root of straight ladybell from rotating when gliding on material separating disc, the root of straight ladybell is enable to slide along material separating disc generatrix direction；
(4) vibrating motor is set on the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome hopper of the present invention, the root of straight ladybell therein is constantly shaken, so that the root of straight ladybell
It is smoothly skidded off from the discharge port of hopper, avoids discharge port blocking from influencing production, in addition, hopper to be connected in the material separating disc of its bottom
On, rotate hopper together with material separating disc, due to centrifugal action, more, closer is attached on bucket wall the root of straight ladybell, is conducive to
The root of straight ladybell is slided along bucket wall, and damping spring is provided between hopper and column, using simplest structure, reduces hopper vibration
Influence to material separating disc；
(5) the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome of the present invention is equipped with limit film, the exposed length of the root of straight ladybell that limit film sends out driven shaft
It limits, prevents exposed too long the root of straight ladybell to be sent to cutter, cause slice thickness excessive, thus cause slice uneven, cutter
Blade and horizontal plane, the root of straight ladybell is cut using relative rotation, so that cutter fast speed, and the extruding to the root of straight ladybell
It is smaller, so that material stress is small due to chip rate raising and when being sliced, it is not easy hard crisp, frangibility the root of straight ladybell slice of script matter
It is broken, improve the quality of the root of straight ladybell slice；
(6) the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome limit film of the present invention is adjustable with a distance from blade, so that the rack gear with different length is matched
It closes and the slice that a slicer cuts out different-thickness can be achieved, slice thickness is more uniform；
(7) the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome of the present invention limit the root of straight ladybell in the guide cone and installing ring of hopper discharge port can only be from discharging
Opening's edge guide cone, which skids off, to be fallen on material separating disc, keeps the movement of the root of straight ladybell more regular, and it is uniform to be conducive to slice；
(8) the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome of the present invention uses relatively simple, needs artificial less, in this embodiment it is not even necessary to manpower intervention,
Reduce worker's cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome of the present invention from unilateral observation；
Fig. 2 is schematic perspective view of the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome of the present invention from upside；
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 at I；
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of the guiding parts of the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the left side structure schematic diagram of the guiding parts of the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the overlooking structure diagram of the guiding parts of the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome of the present invention.
In figure：1, hopper；2, material separating disc；210, side baffle；3, slicing device；310, drive shaft；311, roller gear；
312, drive bevel gear；320, driven shaft；321, driven wheel of differential；330, pedestal；340, cutter；350, limit film；4, splicing
Baffle；410, blanking hole；420, rack gear；5, damping spring；6, vibrating motor；7, motor；8, discharge port；810, guide cone；
820, installing ring；830, connecting plate.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below combined with specific embodiments below.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome, including hopper 1, material separating disc 2, slicing device
3, splicing baffle 4 and motor 7.The hopper 1 is furnished with vibrating motor 6, and hopper 1 is connected in material separating disc 2 by 4 columns and pushes up
Portion is provided with damping spring 5 between the column and hopper 1；The material separating disc 2 is in the cone cell of tip upward, surface edge
2 generatrix direction of material separating disc is fixed with several side baffles 210, is formed between each side dams 210 and leads to slice for the root of straight ladybell
The guide channel of device 3, material separating disc 2 are along the circumferential direction evenly arranged with 12 slicing devices 3；The splicing baffle 4 is circle
The surrounding of 2 bottom of material separating disc is arranged in tubbiness, platform is equipped between the inside and material separating disc 2 of splicing baffle 4, on splicing baffle 4
Interruption is equipped with rack gear 410, the interruption setting of rack gear 410；The motor 7 is for driving material separating disc 2 to rotate.
Shown in partial enlarged view as shown in Figure 3, the slicing device 3 includes drive shaft 310, driven shaft 320, pedestal
330, cutter 340 and limit film 350, the pedestal 330 are arranged on material separating disc 2, and described 310 one end of drive shaft is provided with
Roller gear 311, the other end are provided with drive bevel gear 312, and described 320 one end of driven shaft is provided with and drive bevel gear
312 driven wheel of differential 321 matched, the drive shaft 310 and driven shaft 320 are fixed by pedestal 330, the driving
The rotation axis direction of axis 310 is vertical with the rotation axis of driven shaft 320, and the roller gear 311 and rack gear 410 cooperate；
The cutter 340 and limit film 350 is arranged on the platform between material separating disc 2 and splicing baffle 4, the limit film 350
Positioned at the outside of cutter 340, limit film 350 is adjustable from the distance between 340 blade of cutter, the blade and water of the cutter 340
Plane is vertical.
The dicing method of above-mentioned the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome, includes the following steps：
S1. the root of straight ladybell is added in hopper 1；
S2. the root of straight ladybell is skidded off from the discharge port of hopper 1, is fallen to material separating disc 2；
S3. starting motor 7, material separating disc 2 rotates under the driving of motor 7, when roller gear 311 is engaged with rack gear 410, drive
Moving axis 310 drives driven shaft 320 to rotate；
S4. the root of straight ladybell reaches slicing device 3 by driven shaft along 2 slide downward of material separating disc simultaneously as material separating disc 2 rotates
320 drivings are sent to 340 position of cutter and are cut off.
The root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome, slicing device 3 are arranged along 2 circumferencial direction of material separating disc, utilize material separating disc 2 and cutter 340
Relative motion, rotation is sliced, and is different from existing rectilinear motion mode, the root of straight ladybell is distributed along 2 circumferencial direction of material separating disc, is accounted for
Ground area saves 2 times or so, and multiposition is cut simultaneously, and efficiency greatly improves.In addition, minute-pressure of the root of straight ladybell in driven shaft 320
Under be sent at cutter 340, avoid the root of straight ladybell from shaking, cooperate limit film 350, slice thickness is uniform, and maximum gauge difference is less than
0.5mm, the blade and horizontal plane of cutter 340 cut the root of straight ladybell using relative rotation, so that cutter fast speed,
And it is smaller to the extruding of the root of straight ladybell, so that material stress is small due to chip rate raising and when being sliced, make the hard crisp, frangibility of script matter
The root of straight ladybell slice it is non-friable, be conducive to improve the root of straight ladybell slice quality.In 3 test process, 50kg the root of straight ladybell is cut every time
Piece, the clast rate (the wherein ratio of the quality of the non-approximated round or ellipse sheet of shape and gross mass after slice) of the root of straight ladybell is respectively
It is 2.8%, 2.5% and 2.4%, clast rate is less than 3%.
Embodiment 2
The root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome of the present embodiment and the structure in embodiment 1 are essentially identical, and difference is：The hopper
1 centre is equipped with conical bottom board and discharge port 8, and discharge port 8 is located at the intermediate position of conical bottom board bottom；The discharge port 8
Including guide cone 810, installing ring 820 and connecting plate 830, installing ring 820 is connect with conical bottom board, and the setting of guide cone 810 is being pacified
Inside dress circle 820, it is fixed together with installing ring 820 by connecting plate 830.
Guide cone 810 and installing ring 820 limitation the root of straight ladybell of the discharge port 8 of slicer can only be from discharge ports along guide cone 810
It skids off and falls on material separating disc 2, the state before falling on material separating disc 2 to the root of straight ladybell is adjusted.As far as possible sprawl the root of straight ladybell single layer
It opens, and makes the axis direction of each the root of straight ladybell is arranged in parallel to be sent at cutter 340, thickness is uniform when being conducive to be sliced the root of straight ladybell,
And reduce the generation of clast.As shown in fig. 7, preferred 120-130 ° of the angle α in 810 section of guide cone, as shown in figure 8, installing ring
The length of the distance between 820 and guide cone 810 a are 1.2-1.5 times of the root of straight ladybell average diameter to be processed, 2 connections
The circumferential lengths b circumferentially of plate 830 is preferably 1.5-2 times of the root of straight ladybell average diameter to be processed.The too small the root of straight ladybell spreading area in the angle α
It is limited, slice efficiency is influenced, and be not easy the drawout on material separating disc 2 and come, if the angle α is excessive, due to installing ring 820 and guide cone
Gap between 810 is limited, and the root of straight ladybell is not easy to slide, and is likely to result in discharge outlet blocking.The length of a is too small, even if continuous
In the case where vibration, the root of straight ladybell, which also not easily passs through, easily to be blocked, and the length of a is excessive, will lead to multiple the root of straight ladybell while passing through,
It falls on guide cone 810, cannot achieve single layer and sprawl.The length of b is too small, equally easily blocks, and excessive, will lead to sand
The central axis parallel water plane of ginseng passes through or run-off the straight causes central axis and guide cone bus not parallel, is unfavorable for the root of straight ladybell and exists
Regular uniform is sprawled on material separating disc 2.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome, including hopper (1) and motor (7), it is characterised in that：Further include material separating disc (2) and cuts
Sheet devices (3), the material separating disc (2) are in the cone cell of tip upward, and material separating disc (2) is peripherally disposed slicing device
(3), the hopper (1) setting is at the top of material separating disc (2), and the motor (7) is for driving material separating disc (2) to rotate.
2. a kind of the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It further include splicing baffle (4), it is described
Splicing baffle (4) be it is barrel-shaped, the surrounding in material separating disc (2) bottom is set, rack gear (410) are installed on splicing baffle (4),
The slicing device (3) includes drive shaft (310), driven shaft (320), pedestal (330) and cutter (340), the pedestal
(330) it is arranged on material separating disc (2), the drive shaft (310) one end is provided with roller gear (311), and the other end is provided with
Drive bevel gear (312), the driven shaft (320) one end are provided with the slave mantle tooth matched with drive bevel gear (312)
It takes turns (321), the drive shaft (310) and driven shaft (320) are fixed by pedestal (330), the rotation of the drive shaft (310)
Shaft axis direction is vertical with the rotation axis of driven shaft (320), and the roller gear (311) and rack gear (410) cooperate；It is described
Cutter (340) setting on the outside of the driven shaft (320).
3. a kind of the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The surface of the material separating disc (2)
Several side baffles (210) are fixed with along material separating disc (2) generatrix direction, is formed between each side dams (210) and is used for the root of straight ladybell
Lead to the guide channel of slicing device (3).
4. a kind of the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Rack gear (410) interruption is set
It sets on splicing baffle (4).
5. a kind of the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The hopper (1) is equipped with vibration
Motor (6), the hopper (1) are connected at the top of material separating disc (2) by several columns, the column and hopper (1) it
Between be provided with damping spring (5).
6. a kind of the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The inside of splicing baffle (4) with point
Platform is equipped between charging tray (2), the slicing device further includes limit film (350), the cutter (340) and limit film
(350) be arranged on platform, the limit film (350) is located at the outside of cutter (340), the blade of the cutter (340) and
Horizontal plane.
7. a kind of the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The limit film (350) is from cutting
The distance between knife (340) blade is adjustable.
8. a kind of the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The centre of the hopper (1)
Equipped with conical bottom board and discharge port (8), discharge port (8) is located at the intermediate position of conical bottom board bottom；Discharge port (8) packet
Guide cone (810), installing ring (820) and connecting plate (830) are included, installing ring (820) is connect with conical bottom board, guide cone (810)
Setting is internal in installing ring (820), is fixed together with installing ring (820) by connecting plate (830).
9. the dicing method of the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome described in claim 1, includes the following steps：
S1. the root of straight ladybell is added in hopper (1)；
S2. the root of straight ladybell is skidded off from the discharge port of hopper (1), is fallen to material separating disc (2)；
S3. start motor (7), material separating disc (2) rotates under the driving of motor (7)；
S4. the root of straight ladybell reaches slicing device (3) and is cut off along material separating disc (2) slide downward simultaneously as material separating disc (2) rotate.
10. the dicing method of the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome as claimed in claim 2, includes the following steps：
S1. the root of straight ladybell is added in hopper (1)；
S2. the root of straight ladybell is skidded off from the discharge port of hopper (1), is fallen to material separating disc (2)；
S3. start motor (7), material separating disc (2) rotates under the driving of motor (7), when roller gear (311) and rack gear (410)
Engagement, drive shaft (310) drive driven shaft (320) rotation；
S4. the root of straight ladybell reaches slicing device (3) by driven shaft along material separating disc (2) slide downward simultaneously as material separating disc (2) rotate
(320) driving is sent to cutter (340) position and is cut off.
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| CN201810563136.1A CN108818685A (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of the root of straight ladybell automatic clinical microtome and its dicing method |
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| CN114345491A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-04-15 | 钟昌文 | Ginseng section equipment for traditional chinese medicine processing |
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