A kind of breeding apparatus and its control method based on soil-less culture turf
Technical field
The invention belongs to sod culture technical field, more particularly to a kind of breeding apparatus based on soil-less culture turf and
Its control method.
Background technique
With the quickening of Urbanization in China, urban afforestation also becomes the problem of people pay attention to.Currently, in Urban Parks
It is equipped with large stretch of turf and carries out park beautification.Turf is usually planted in Tanaka, makes turf modularization by machine cutting later.It is logical
Soil cultivation waste land resource is crossed, land fertility is consumed, is unfavorable for agricultural development, and during transportation, it is related on grass roots
Soil also improve transportation cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of breeding apparatus and its control method based on soil-less culture turf, passes through pressure
Force snesor monitors the weight of culture pond and culture solution, and turf is immersed in culture solution by bracket and culture plate, and is not involved in
Weighing of the pressure sensor to culture solution, and then replaced in culture pond automatically by control chip controls water pump and electrically operated valve
Culture solution.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is a kind of breeding apparatus based on soil-less culture turf, including pedestal, culture pond, bracket and culture plate;
One surface of pedestal is provided with several fixed feets;One surface of fixed feet is provided with pressure sensor;The pressure sensing
One surface of device is connect with culture pond, for monitoring the weight of culture pond;One surface of pedestal is provided with several brackets;The branch
Frame is connect with culture plate, and culture plate is vacantly put into culture pond;One surface of culture plate is provided with uniform pore, increases grass
Kind wet-out rate;The culture pond bottom surface is provided with dewatering orifice, for discharging discarded nutrient solution;Electricity is fixed in the dewatering orifice
Movable valve;Described electrically operated valve one end is connect with recycling bins, is recycled discarded nutrient solution, is prevented from causing environmental pollution;The culture
Pond side is provided with inlet opening;The inlet opening is connect with water pump, and nutrient solution is delivered in culture pond;The water pump and nutrition
Case connection;One surface of pedestal is provided with MCU chip;The MCU chip and electrically operated valve are electrically connected;The MCU chip
It is electrically connected with pressure sensor;The MCU chip and water pump are electrically connected.
Preferably, the bracket and culture plate are not connect with culture pond, reduce measurement of the pressure sensor to culture pond
Error.
Preferably, the culture plate be Starch-base Degradable Plastic, can after the completion of turf grass growth directly transplanting, avoid
Pullling grass roots causes grass withered.
Preferably, the water pump includes centrifugal pump or axial-flow pump.
A kind of control method of the breeding apparatus based on soil-less culture turf, includes the following steps:
SS01:Weight parameter is arranged in MCU chip, and the weight of the culture pond of culture solution, is not denoted as initial weight, culture pond
It is inside put into the weight of water, displaced weight is denoted as, the weight of culture solution is put into culture pond, is denoted as total weight;
SS02:The weight of pressure sensor monitoring culture pond, and MCU chip is transferred data to, when the weight of culture pond
When reaching displaced weight, MCU chip controls electrically operated valve and opens, and the nutrient solution in culture pond is discharged;
SS03:The weight of pressure sensor monitoring culture pond, and data are exported to MCU chip, when the weight of culture pond
When reaching initial weight, MCU chip controls electrically operated valve and closes;
SS04:MCU chip controls water pump starting, and nutrient solution is inputted into culture pond;
SS05:The weight of pressure sensor monitoring culture pond, and data are exported to MCU chip, when the weight of culture pond
When reaching total weight, MCU chip controls water pump and closes.
The invention has the advantages that:
The present invention passes through the weight of pressure sensor monitoring culture pond and culture solution, is soaked turf by bracket and culture plate
In culture solution, and it is not involved in weighing of the pressure sensor to culture solution, and then passes through control chip controls water pump and motor-driven valve
Culture solution in the automatic replacement culture pond of door.
Certainly, it implements any of the products of the present invention and does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, will be described below to embodiment required
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of breeding apparatus based on soil-less culture turf;
Fig. 2 is a kind of breeding apparatus positive structure schematic based on soil-less culture turf;
Fig. 3 is a kind of breeding apparatus the schematic diagram of the section structure based on soil-less culture turf;
Fig. 4 is nutrient solution flow direction schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is a kind of circuit connection diagram of breeding apparatus based on soil-less culture turf;
Fig. 6 is a kind of control method flow chart of breeding apparatus based on soil-less culture turf.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- pedestal, 2- culture pond, 3- bracket, 4- culture plate, 5- pressure sensor, 6- electrically operated valve, 7- recycling bins, 8- water
Pump, 9- nutrition case, 10-MCU chip, 101- fixed feet, the dewatering orifice 201-, the inlet opening 202-.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " aperture ", "upper", "lower", " in ", "inner", " surrounding " etc.
Indicating position or positional relationship, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the group of indication or suggestion meaning
Part or element must have a particular orientation, and be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to limit of the invention
System.
Embodiment one:
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-4, the present invention is a kind of breeding apparatus based on soil-less culture turf, including pedestal 1, culture
Pond 2, bracket 3 and culture plate 4;1 one surface of pedestal is provided with several fixed feets 101;101 1 surface of fixed feet is provided with pressure biography
Sensor 5;5 one surface of pressure sensor is connect with culture pond 2, for monitoring the weight of culture pond 2;1 one surface of pedestal is provided with
Several brackets 3;Bracket 3 is connect with culture plate 4, and culture plate 4 is vacantly put into culture pond 2;4 one surface of culture plate is provided with
Even pore increases grass seeds wet-out rate;2 bottom surface of culture pond is provided with dewatering orifice 201, for discharging discarded nutrient solution;Dewatering orifice
Electrically operated valve 6 is fixed in 201;6 one end of electrically operated valve is connect with recycling bins 7, recycles discarded nutrient solution, prevents from causing environment dirty
Dye;2 side of culture pond is provided with inlet opening 202;Inlet opening 202 is connect with water pump 8, and nutrient solution is delivered in culture pond 2;Water
Pump 8 is connect with nutrition case 9;1 one surface of pedestal is provided with MCU chip 10;
As shown in figure 5, MCU chip 10 and electrically operated valve 6 are electrically connected;MCU chip 10 electrically connects with pressure sensor 5
It connects;MCU chip 10 and water pump 8 are electrically connected.
Further, bracket 3 and culture plate 4 are not connect with culture pond 2, reduce survey of the pressure sensor 5 to culture pond 2
Measure error.
Further, culture plate 4 be Starch-base Degradable Plastic, can after the completion of turf grass growth directly transplanting, avoid
Pullling grass roots causes grass withered.
Further, water pump 8 includes centrifugal pump or axial-flow pump.
Embodiment two:
It please refers to shown in Fig. 6, a kind of control method of the breeding apparatus based on soil-less culture turf includes the following steps:
SS01:Weight parameter is arranged in MCU chip, and the weight of the culture pond 2 of culture solution, is not denoted as initial weight, culture
It is put into the weight of water in pond 2, is denoted as displaced weight, the weight of culture solution is put into culture pond 2, is denoted as total weight;
SS02:Pressure sensor 5 monitors the weight of culture pond 2, and transfers data to MCU chip, when the weight of culture pond 2
When amount reaches displaced weight, MCU chip 10 controls electrically operated valve 6 and opens, and the nutrient solution in culture pond 2 is discharged;
SS03:Pressure sensor 5 monitors the weight of culture pond 2, and data are exported to MCU chip 10, when culture pond 2
When weight reaches initial weight, MCU chip 10 controls electrically operated valve 6 and closes;
SS04:MCU chip 10 controls water pump 8 and starts, and inputs nutrient solution into culture pond 2;
SS05:Pressure sensor 5 monitors the weight of culture pond 2, and data are exported to MCU chip 10, when culture pond 2
When weight reaches total weight, MCU chip 10 controls water pump 8 and closes.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention
In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.
Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close
Suitable mode combines.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment
All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention
Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.