CN108811898B - Automatic water replenishing flowerpot - Google Patents
Automatic water replenishing flowerpot Download PDFInfo
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- CN108811898B CN108811898B CN201810522344.7A CN201810522344A CN108811898B CN 108811898 B CN108811898 B CN 108811898B CN 201810522344 A CN201810522344 A CN 201810522344A CN 108811898 B CN108811898 B CN 108811898B
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- water
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- storage tank
- water collecting
- annular piston
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/04—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
- A01G27/06—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic water replenishing flowerpot which comprises a water collecting basin, a planting basin arranged on the inner side of the water collecting basin and sponge blocks arranged at the bottom of the planting basin, wherein an annular water storage tank and an annular liquid storage tank are arranged on the upper end surface of the water collecting basin, sliding grooves are vertically formed in the left inner cavity wall and the right inner cavity wall of the water collecting basin, water through holes are formed between the two sliding grooves and the annular water storage tank in a penetrating mode, capillary holes are formed between the two sliding grooves and the annular liquid storage tank in a penetrating mode, L-shaped channels communicated with the inner cavity wall of the water collecting basin are formed in the bottom side walls of the two sliding grooves, floating blocks are arranged in the vertical portions of the L-shaped channels, floating rods are connected between the upper ends of the two floating blocks, and stop blocks used for plugging the water through holes. The automatic watering device is reasonable in structural design, can automatically water, and ensures that water in the water collecting tank always keeps the same horizontal plane, so that the normal growth of green plants is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of green plant planting, in particular to an automatic water replenishing flowerpot.
Background
At present, green planting cultivated in a pot in the office is very common, the planter of green planting cultivated in a pot generally by the catch basin, the setting is at the inboard planting basin of catch basin and set up the sponge block group constitution of planting the pelvic floor portion, place culture soil and green body of planting in planting the basin, then will plant the basin and be connected with the catch basin, thereby can make the water in the catch basin give with culture soil and green body of planting provide moisture, but often because long-time placing, lead to people to forget for the catch basin continuation water, when the sponge block of planting the pelvic floor portion is higher than the surface of water, then plant the basin and can not draw moisture, and when filling up water into the catch basin, because the planting basin is soaked in water for a long time, lead to the mashed root phenomenon of green planting easily, for this we have designed an automatic water supply flowerpot and have solved above problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that the existing flowerpot is easy to dry green plants due to the fact that water cannot be supplemented in time in the process of planting the green plants, and the automatic water supplementing flowerpot can achieve automatic water adding, and guarantees that water in a water collecting tank always keeps the same horizontal plane, so that the normal growth of the green plants is guaranteed.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic water replenishing flowerpot comprises a water collecting basin, a planting basin arranged on the inner side of the water collecting basin and a sponge block arranged at the bottom of the planting basin, wherein an annular water storage tank and an annular liquid storage tank are arranged on the upper end face of the water collecting basin, sliding grooves are vertically arranged on the left inner cavity wall and the right inner cavity wall of the water collecting basin, a water through hole is formed between each sliding groove and the annular water storage tank in a penetrating mode, capillary holes are formed between each sliding groove and the annular liquid storage tank in a penetrating mode, an L-shaped channel communicated with the inner cavity wall of the water collecting basin is arranged on the bottom side wall of each sliding groove in a vertical mode, floating blocks are arranged in the vertical portions of the L-shaped channels, a floating rod is connected between the upper ends of the floating blocks, a stop block used for blocking the water through hole is fixedly connected to the upper end side walls of the floating blocks, and a first annular piston and a second annular, first annular piston and second annular piston pass through coupling mechanism synchronization action, just first annular piston and second annular piston all slide with the cell body lateral wall is sealed, the lateral wall of catch basin runs through the water injection hole that is equipped with a plurality of and annular aqua storage tank intercommunication each other, the inner chamber wall of catch basin runs through the notes liquid hole that is equipped with a plurality of and annular reservoir intercommunication each other, just water injection hole and notes liquid hole department all are equipped with the sealing plug.
Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a first magnet arranged at the upper end of the first annular piston and a second magnet arranged on the side wall of the upper end of the second annular piston, and the first magnet and the second magnet attract each other and are in sliding connection with the side wall of the groove body.
Preferably, the inner side walls of the annular water storage tank and the annular liquid storage tank are both subjected to smoothing treatment.
Preferably, coupling mechanism includes the shape of falling U pole, the both ends of the shape of falling U pole respectively with the upper end lateral wall of first annular piston, the upper end lateral wall fixed connection of second annular piston, just the inside wall of annular aqua storage tank is equipped with first spacing fixture block, the inside wall of annular reservoir is equipped with the spacing fixture block of second.
According to the invention, when the water surface height in the water collecting basin is reduced, the floating rod can be driven to descend, the two floating blocks and the two stop blocks can be respectively driven to descend in the descending process of the floating rod, the two floating blocks respectively slide in the L-shaped channels on the same side, so that water stored in the annular water storage tank sequentially flows into the water collecting basin through the water through holes and the sliding grooves, and the automatic water replenishing in the water collecting basin is realized. In the process that water in the annular water storage tank flows into the water collecting basin, the height of the horizontal plane in the annular liquid storage tank also descends, so that the first annular piston descends, the first annular piston and the second annular piston are connected through the connecting mechanism and descend synchronously, and the second annular piston descends to extrude nutrient solution in the annular liquid storage tank into the water collecting basin through capillary holes so as to provide nutrients necessary for green plant growth; because the first annular piston and the second annular piston act synchronously, the ratio of the supplemented water quantity and the nutrient solution in the water collecting basin is the same as the ratio of the cross section areas of the annular water storage tank and the annular liquid storage tank, so that the problems of too little nutrient solution supplement, incapability of normal growth of plants, or too much supplement and water eutrophication can not occur. When the horizontal plane in the water collecting basin risees, the horizontal plane can drive the float bar, two kicking blocks and two dogs rise for the dog can play the effect of shutoff to the limbers, has guaranteed the invariant of the interior invariant of water level of water collecting basin and the invariant of nutrient solution concentration, thereby guarantees the normal growth of green planting.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of an automatic water replenishing flowerpot provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the automatic water replenishing flowerpot provided by the invention.
In the figure: the planting pot comprises a water collecting basin 1, an annular water storage tank 2, an annular liquid storage tank 3, a water through hole 4, a floating rod 5, a channel 6L-shaped, a floating block 7, a stop block 8, a capillary hole 9, a first annular piston 10, a second annular piston 11, a second magnet 12, a first magnet 13, an inverted U-shaped rod 14, a second limiting clamping block 15, a sliding groove 16, a planting pot 17, a first limiting clamping block 18 and a sponge block 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, an automatic water replenishing flowerpot comprises a water collecting basin 1, a planting basin 17 arranged on the inner side of the water collecting basin, and a sponge block 19 arranged at the bottom of the planting basin, wherein an annular water storage tank 2 and an annular liquid storage tank 3 are arranged on the upper end surface of the water collecting basin 1, chutes 16 are vertically arranged on the left inner cavity wall and the right inner cavity wall of the water collecting basin 1, water through holes 4 are respectively arranged between the two chutes 16 and the annular water storage tank 2 in a penetrating manner, capillary holes 9 are respectively arranged between the two chutes 16 and the annular liquid storage tank 3 in a penetrating manner, the pore diameter of the capillary holes 9 is smaller, so that the liquid seal grade can be reached, nutrient solution in the annular liquid storage tank 3 cannot flow out under the self gravity, L-shaped channels 6 communicated with the inner cavity wall of the water collecting basin 1 are respectively arranged on the bottom side walls of the two chutes 16, floating blocks 7 are arranged in the vertical parts of the L-shaped channels 6, secondly for the water in the annular aqua storage tank 2 pour into water collecting basin 1 after, water can play the effect of lifting to kicking block 7 through L type passageway 6, connect the float bar 5 between the upper end of two kicking blocks 7, it needs to explain that be equipped with the fluting that holds the float bar 5 on the bottom surface of sponge piece 19 to guarantee that the bottom surface of sponge piece 19 submerges all the time in aqueous. The equal fixedly connected with of upper end lateral wall of two floating blocks 7 is used for the dog 8 of shutoff limbers 4, the inside wall of annular aqua storage tank 2 and the inboard of annular reservoir 3 are equipped with first annular piston 10 and second annular piston 11 rather than cross sectional shape matching respectively, first annular piston 10 and second annular piston 11 pass through coupling mechanism synchronization action, and first annular piston 10 and second annular piston 11 all slide with the cell body lateral wall is sealed, the lateral wall of basin 1 runs through and is equipped with a plurality of water injection holes that communicate each other with annular aqua storage tank 2, the inner chamber wall of basin 1 runs through and is equipped with a plurality of notes liquid holes that communicate each other with annular reservoir 3, and water injection hole and notes liquid hole department all are equipped with the sealing plug, can be used to add water and to annular reservoir 3 in to filling nutrient solution in annular reservoir 2.
According to the invention, the connecting mechanism comprises a first magnet 13 arranged at the upper end of the first annular piston 10 and a second magnet 12 arranged on the side wall of the upper end of the second annular piston 11, the first magnet 13 and the second magnet 12 are mutually attracted and are in sliding connection with the side wall of the tank body, the inner side walls of the annular water storage tank 2 and the annular liquid storage tank 3 are both subjected to smoothing treatment, and the inner side walls are subjected to smoothing treatment, so that the first magnet 13 and the second magnet 12 cannot be attracted on the inner wall of the tank body.
In the invention, when the water level in the water collecting basin 1 is lowered, the floating rod 5 is driven to descend, in the descending process of the floating rod 5, two floating blocks 7 and two stop blocks 8 can be respectively driven to descend, the two floating blocks 7 respectively slide in the L-shaped channel 6 on the same side, so that water stored in the annular water storage tank 2 sequentially flows into the water collecting basin 1 through the water through hole 4 and the sliding groove 16, in the process that the water in the annular water storage tank 2 flows into the water collecting basin 1, the horizontal plane height in the annular liquid storage tank 3 is also lowered, so that the first annular piston 10 is lowered, in the descending process of the first annular piston 10, as a first magnet 13 arranged on the first annular piston 10 and a second magnet 12 fixed on the second annular piston 11 are attracted with each other, the second annular piston 11 is lowered, in the descending process of the second annular piston 11, the nutrient solution stored in the annular liquid storage tank 3 can be extruded, make it pour into to water-collecting basin 1 in through capillary hole 9 and spout 16, give green must nutrient composition of planting, when the horizontal plane in the water-collecting basin 1 risees, the horizontal plane can drive the float rod 5, two kicking blocks 7 and two dog 8 rise, make dog 8 can play the effect of shutoff to limbers 4, guarantee that the horizontal plane height in the water-collecting basin 1 offsets with the bottom lateral wall height of planting basin 17, guarantee to plant the interior compost of basin 17 and green plant and can supply moisture always, thereby guarantee the normal growth of green planting.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the connecting mechanism comprises an inverted U-shaped rod 14, two ends of the inverted U-shaped rod 14 are fixedly connected with the upper end side wall of the first annular piston 10 and the upper end side wall of the second annular piston 11 respectively, a first limiting clamping block 18 is arranged on the inner side wall of the annular water storage tank 2, and a second limiting clamping block 15 is arranged on the inner side wall of the annular water storage tank 3.
The advantages of this embodiment over embodiment 1 are: first magnetite 13 and second magnetite 12 replace to the bar 14 of falling the U-shaped, and the inside wall of annular reservoir 2 and annular reservoir 3 is equipped with the spacing fixture block 15 of a plurality of second and a plurality of first spacing fixture block 18 respectively, when first annular piston 10 descends, can directly drive second annular piston 11 through the bar 14 of falling the U-shaped and descend, and two bar 14 of falling the U-shaped can play the effect of handle, especially when the quality and the volume of flowerpot are great, can carry whole flowerpot through two bar 14 of falling the U-shaped, so as to remove, under the effect of the spacing fixture block 15 of second and first spacing fixture block 18, guarantee that first annular piston 10 and second annular piston 11 can not deviate from.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The automatic water replenishing flowerpot comprises a water collecting basin (1), a planting basin (17) arranged on the inner side of the water collecting basin and a sponge block (19) arranged at the bottom of the planting basin, and is characterized in that the upper end surface of the water collecting basin (1) is provided with an annular water storage tank (2) and an annular liquid storage tank (3), the left and right inner cavity walls of the water collecting basin (1) are vertically provided with chutes (16), two water through holes (4) are formed between the chutes (16) and the annular water storage tank (2), capillary holes (9) are formed between the chutes (16) and the annular liquid storage tank (3), the bottom side walls of the chutes (16) are provided with L-shaped channels (6) communicated with the inner cavity walls of the water collecting basin (1), floating blocks (7) are arranged in the vertical parts of the L-shaped channels (6), and two floating rods (5) are connected between the upper ends of the floating blocks (7), the side walls of the upper ends of the two floating blocks (7) are fixedly connected with stop blocks (8) used for plugging the water through holes (4), the inner side walls of the annular water storage tanks (2) and the inner sides of the annular liquid storage tanks (3) are respectively provided with a first annular piston (10) and a second annular piston (11) which are matched with the cross section shapes of the first annular piston and the second annular piston, the first annular piston (10) and the second annular piston (11) synchronously act through a connecting mechanism, the first annular piston (10) and the second annular piston (11) are in sealed sliding with the side walls of the tank body, the outer side wall of the water collecting basin (1) is provided with a plurality of water injection holes communicated with the annular water storage tanks (2) in a penetrating manner, the inner cavity wall of the water collecting basin (1) is provided with a plurality of liquid injection holes communicated with the annular liquid storage tanks (3) in a penetrating manner;
the connecting mechanism comprises a first magnet (13) arranged at the upper end of the first annular piston (10) and a second magnet (12) arranged on the side wall of the upper end of the second annular piston (11), and the first magnet (13) and the second magnet (12) attract each other and are in sliding connection with the side wall of the groove body.
2. An automatic watering flowerpot according to claim 1, wherein the inner side walls of the annular water storage tank (2) and the annular liquid storage tank (3) are smoothed.
3. An automatic water replenishing flowerpot according to claim 1, wherein the connecting mechanism comprises an inverted U-shaped rod (14), two ends of the inverted U-shaped rod (14) are fixedly connected with the upper end side wall of the first annular piston (10) and the upper end side wall of the second annular piston (11) respectively, a first limiting clamping block (18) is arranged on the inner side wall of the annular water storage tank (2), and a second limiting clamping block (15) is arranged on the inner side wall of the annular liquid storage tank (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810522344.7A CN108811898B (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | Automatic water replenishing flowerpot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810522344.7A CN108811898B (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | Automatic water replenishing flowerpot |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108811898A CN108811898A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
| CN108811898B true CN108811898B (en) | 2020-11-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810522344.7A Active CN108811898B (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | Automatic water replenishing flowerpot |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110754332A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-02-07 | 裴文超 | Agricultural production is with automatic irrigation equipment of timing |
| CN110999672B (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-09-24 | 苏州骊赫信息科技有限公司 | Be applied to cultured equipment cultivated in a pot in aspect of city ecological corridor |
| CN111345231B (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2021-09-03 | 佛山市嘉沃农业科技合伙企业（有限合伙） | Self-moisturizing formula water planting plant prevents empting and plants basin |
| CN112166874A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-05 | 杨广超 | Automatic moisturizing type flowerpot |
| CN112470770B (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2022-04-05 | 济南市第二农业科学研究院(济南市现代农业科技成果综合应用示范基地) | Ginger seedling cultivation device and method |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205491888U (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-08-24 | 常州信息职业技术学院 | Water storage flowerpot |
| CN107801507A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2018-03-16 | 天津市华泰兰园种养殖专业合作社 | A kind of flowerpot |
| CN206165391U (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-05-17 | 陕西旭田光电农业科技有限公司 | Device is added in automation of water planting strawberry nutrition liquid |
| CN207369600U (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-05-18 | 郑巍峰 | A kind of pouring attachment of nutrient solution |
| CN207354965U (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-05-15 | 罗源县芳洲商贸服务中心 | A kind of flowerpot |
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Effective date of registration: 20201015 Address after: 211500 No. 59 Wang Qiao Road, Xiongzhou Street, Liuhe District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: NANJING QIJUE ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 253, Xuefu Road, Wuhua District, Kunming, Yunnan Applicant before: Chen Long |
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