CN108810058A - A kind of onboard system applied to car networking - Google Patents
A kind of onboard system applied to car networking Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108810058A CN108810058A CN201710310778.6A CN201710310778A CN108810058A CN 108810058 A CN108810058 A CN 108810058A CN 201710310778 A CN201710310778 A CN 201710310778A CN 108810058 A CN108810058 A CN 108810058A
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- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- application
- layer
- agency service
- service layer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
- H04L67/568—Storing data temporarily at an intermediate stage, e.g. caching
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/40—Bus networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/40—Bus networks
- H04L2012/40208—Bus networks characterized by the use of a particular bus standard
- H04L2012/40215—Controller Area Network CAN
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/40—Bus networks
- H04L2012/40267—Bus for use in transportation systems
- H04L2012/40273—Bus for use in transportation systems the transportation system being a vehicle
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of onboard system applied to car networking, including:Application layer is configured to execute the application program for being stored in vehicle interior;Bus layer is configured to execute vehicle internal data transmission;Cloud Server;Vehicle-mounted agency service layer is configured to access the bus layer, and/or Cloud Server in response to the request of the application layer.The application establishes communication bridge by designing independently operated vehicle-mounted agency service layer between application program, interior bus and high in the clouds platform.On the one hand, the processing locality ability that this communication bridge passes through vehicle-mounted agency service layer, it is possible to reduce the on the other hand data traffic between vehicle and high in the clouds passes through the caching capabilities of vehicle-mounted agency service layer, it is possible to reduce access of the application program for bus.Meanwhile the vehicle-mounted agency service layer of the application is designed to the structure opened to user, user can be extended the function of agency service layer according to self-demand, also third party can be attracted to participate in the innovation of car networking.
Description
Technical field
The application relates to vehicular field more particularly to intelligent vehicle networking arenas.
Background technology
Car networking system refers to utilizing wireless sensor networks, network technology, computing technique, control technology, intelligent skill
Art carries out complete perception to road and traffic, realizes a wide range of, Large Volume Data interaction between multiple systems.It is general in vehicle
Including application program and communication bus (for example, CAN bus), some intelligent networking Vehicular systems further include cloud platform, and car is answered
It can be asked according to user with program or other predetermined conditions access bus, likewise, vehicle is as a whole, it also can root
According to need access cloud platform.A large amount of requirements for access forms huge data between application and bus, between vehicle and high in the clouds
The traffic has seriously affected the timeliness of whole network, needs a kind of onboard system rationally reducing above-mentioned data traffic.Together
When, existing onboard system or vehicle-mounted box are all the frameworks of relative closure, do not have the ability of dynamic expansion, do not have
The ability of tripartite's extension, hinders third-party participation, constrains the innovation and development of entire car networking technology.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, present applicant proposes a kind of onboard systems applied to car networking, including:
Application layer is configured to execute the application program for being stored in vehicle interior;
Bus layer is configured to execute vehicle internal data transmission;
Cloud Server;
Vehicle-mounted agency service layer is configured to access the bus layer, and/or cloud in response to the request of the application layer
Server.
Preferably, the vehicle-mounted agency service layer is further configured to:
Caching at least partly local data;
Application layer can obtain the local data from the vehicle-mounted agency service layer.
Preferably, the vehicle-mounted agency service layer is further configured to:
The data are simultaneously sent to the Cloud Server by collection vehicle data, or
Collection vehicle data are simultaneously handled the vehicle data, and treated data are then sent to the cloud
Server.
Preferably, the vehicle-mounted agency service layer is further configured to allow user installation extension application.
Preferably, the extension application of the user installation has the signature and/or certificate provided by authorized organization.
The onboard system applied to car networking that the application proposes, by designing independently operated vehicle-mounted agency service layer,
Communication bridge is established between application program, interior bus and high in the clouds platform.On the one hand, this communication bridge passes through vehicle-mounted generation
Manage the processing locality ability of service layer, it is possible to reduce on the other hand the data traffic between vehicle and high in the clouds passes through vehicle-mounted generation
Manage the caching capabilities of service layer, it is possible to reduce access of the application program for bus.Meanwhile the vehicle-mounted agency service layer of the application
It is designed to the structure opened to user, user can expand the function of agency service layer according to itself hobby or demand
Exhibition, is greatly improved the practicability of car-mounted terminal.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments described in application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise of not making the creative labor property
Under, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of onboard system applied to car networking provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of onboard system applied to car networking.
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the application, below in conjunction with the application reality
The attached drawing in example is applied, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation
Example is merely a part but not all of the embodiments of the present application.Based on the embodiment in the application, this field is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained without creative efforts should all belong to the application protection
Range.
As shown in Figure 1, the application provides a kind of onboard system applied to car networking, including:
Application layer is configured to execute the application program for being stored in vehicle interior, such as Navigator, video/audio
Playing program etc..For Navigator, traditional usual its needs to obtain locating module acquisition by accessing CAN bus
Location information data after just execute corresponding Navigator, in entire navigation procedure, CAN bus need ceaselessly from positioning
Location information data is obtained at module and is ceaselessly sent to Navigator.Further, when vehicle reaches purpose by navigation
When near ground, navigation software usually has the function of recommending parking lot, at this time if further showing that each parking lot is surplus to user
When remaining parking stall quantity, need to access internet or high in the clouds data.
Certainly, it will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the application service layer applies journey in addition to user is visible
Further include the not noticeable application program of some users other than sequence, such as obtains what the camera being arranged on vehicle was acquired
Whether carriageway image analysis vehicle shifts, and decides whether the application journey of adjustment direction of traffic or speed according to analysis result
Sequence.
Bus layer is configured to execute vehicle internal data transmission.General in vehicle all includes CAN bus, CAN bus connection
Each back end of interior each sensor or vehicle interior, for example, engine electric-controlled system, automatic transmission control system
System, anti-lock braking system (ABS), automatic cruising system (ACC) and in-vehicle multi-media system etc., between these systems, and
It is required to carry out data exchange between these systems and the display instrument of automobile, between system and vehicle fault diagnosis system, this
A little data interactions are completed by CAN bus.On the other hand, the bus of vehicle generally includes two types, a kind of
It is STD bus, includes data content, data type, data format, reading/writing method etc. by the transmission of STD bus access interface,
Another bus type is manufacturer's bus, realizes that STD bus access interface is own total to manufacturer by manufacturer's bus access driving
The two-way translation of wire protocol, is generally realized by manufacturer.STD bus access interface described herein can take to vehicle-mounted agency
The otherness of business layer mask bus and the bus protocol for keeping vehicle manufacturer secrecy own.
Cloud Server can carry out data processing beyond the clouds and be sent to handling result through wireless communication
Vehicle, meanwhile, Cloud Server can equally obtain related data and the request of vehicle through wireless communication.
Vehicle-mounted agency service layer is configured to access the bus layer, and/or cloud in response to the request of the application layer
Server.The vehicle-mounted agency service layer of the application can be an independently operated software, can equally have hardware carrier.Such as
Shown in Fig. 1, vehicle-mounted agency service layer can connect vehicular applications, interior bus and high in the clouds platform.Equally it is with Navigator
Example, in order to obtain the parking lot information data (such as remaining parking stall quantity) near destination, the vehicle-mounted agency service of the application
Layer can access cloud platform in advance, obtain relevant information and cached, and navigation software can access the vehicle-mounted agency service layer,
Without accessing cloud platform, reduce applied to the data access between cloud platform.
Preferably, the vehicle-mounted agency service layer is further configured to:
Caching at least partly local data.As previously mentioned, the vehicle-mounted agency service layer can also be according to application program
Needs and the loading condition of cloud platform and vehicle data transmission obtain relevant data in advance, and undertake the effect of caching.
Application layer can obtain the local data from the vehicle-mounted agency service layer.
Preferably, the vehicle-mounted agency service layer is further configured to:The data are simultaneously sent to by collection vehicle data
The Cloud Server or collection vehicle data are simultaneously handled the vehicle data, then send out treated data
It send to the Cloud Server.Vehicle data may include each back end of vehicle interior, and vehicle-mounted proxy server can be determined
Phase collection vehicle data be sent to cloud platform, cloud platform is handled accordingly after obtaining above-mentioned data, or feedback is corresponding
Ground service or data.Or can also corresponding processing locality be carried out by vehicle-mounted agency service layer and operated, it then will pass through place
The data result of reason is sent to high in the clouds.
Preferably, the vehicle-mounted agency service layer is further configured to allow user installation extension application.Traditional
Intelligent vehicle-carried box all includes certain interactive function, but all intelligent vehicle-carried boxes, which are all standardized function modules, to be set
It sets, these function modules are all set by vehicle manufacturer before manufacture, and the vehicle-mounted agency service layer of the application is configured to out
Module put, that user can be allowed to be installed into line program, the program installed can be by wireless downloading and installation.
Preferably, in order to realize the security control to expanded application, the extension application of the user installation have by
The signature and/or certificate that authorized organization provides.
Vehicle-mounted agency service layer in present embodiment can externally provide standard interface, and this interface makes vehicle-mounted generation
Manage service layer can the smooth communication between application program and vehicle itself, for example, for one be installed on vehicle meet
The camera of standard, so that it may the extender of lane shift detection as the aforementioned is installed with the agency service layer by the application.
The onboard system applied to car networking proposed by present embodiment, by designing independently operated vehicle-mounted agency
Service layer establishes communication bridge between application program, interior bus and high in the clouds platform.On the one hand, this communication bridge is logical
Cross the processing locality ability of vehicle-mounted agency service layer, it is possible to reduce on the other hand the data traffic between vehicle and high in the clouds is led to
Cross the caching capabilities of vehicle-mounted agency service layer, it is possible to reduce access of the application program for bus.At the same time, the vehicle of the application
It carries agency service layer and is designed to the structure opened to user, user can according to demand expand the function of agency service layer
Exhibition, is greatly improved the practicability of car-mounted terminal.
Above is only an example of the present application, it is not intended to limit this application.For those skilled in the art
For, the application can have various modifications and variations.It is all within spirit herein and principle made by any modification, equivalent
Replace, improve etc., it should be included within the scope of claims hereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of onboard system applied to car networking, which is characterized in that including:
Application layer is configured to execute the application program for being stored in vehicle interior;
Bus layer is configured to execute vehicle internal data transmission;
Cloud Server;
Vehicle-mounted agency service layer is configured to access the bus layer, and/or cloud service in response to the request of the application layer
Device.
2. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vehicle-mounted agency service layer is further configured to:
Caching at least partly local data;
Application layer can obtain the local data from the vehicle-mounted agency service layer.
3. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vehicle-mounted agency service layer is further configured to:
The data are simultaneously sent to the Cloud Server by collection vehicle data, or
Collection vehicle data are simultaneously handled the vehicle data, and treated data are then sent to the cloud service
Device.
4. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vehicle-mounted agency service layer is further configured to allow to use
Family is installed by extension application.
5. system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the extension application of the user installation has by authorizing
The signature and/or certificate of mechanism granting.
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CN201710310778.6A CN108810058A (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2017-05-05 | A kind of onboard system applied to car networking |
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CN201710310778.6A CN108810058A (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2017-05-05 | A kind of onboard system applied to car networking |
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Family
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114125008A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2022-03-01 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Data transmission method and device |
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TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200131 Address after: 100000 403, floor 4, building 7, No. 13 yard, South Ronghua Road, Daxing Economic and Technological Development Zone, Beijing Applicant after: Enlightenment Yuncon (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 300300 -505, room 15, Hong Cheng Road, Huaming high tech Industrial Zone, Dongli, Tianjin. Applicant before: Tianjin Qing Yun Chi Control Technology Co., Ltd. |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181113 |