CN108809230A - A kind of automatic adjustable solar panels holder - Google Patents
A kind of automatic adjustable solar panels holder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108809230A CN108809230A CN201810630498.8A CN201810630498A CN108809230A CN 108809230 A CN108809230 A CN 108809230A CN 201810630498 A CN201810630498 A CN 201810630498A CN 108809230 A CN108809230 A CN 108809230A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar panels
- bracket
- electric cylinder
- hole slot
- automatic adjustable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 244000144985 peep Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic adjustable solar panels holders, its key points of the technical solution are that including in the upper bracket and lower bracket of the setting of frame shape, it is both provided with mounting groove at the angle of upper surface 4 of the lower bracket, electric cylinder is installed in the mounting groove, mounting groove is provided with fixing groove at the angle of lower surface 4 of the upper bracket, the push rod top of the electric cylinder is fixed in fixing groove, it is respectively arranged with observation hole slot at the angle of upper surface 4 of the upper bracket, the bottom of the observation hole slot is provided with optical sensor, it is provided with transparent glass at the stepped groove of the observation hole slot, 4 input terminals of controller are electrically connected in the signal output end of 4 optical sensors, it is respectively arranged with adjusting bracket at the angle of lower surface 4 of the lower bracket.The present invention can carry out angular adjustment by intensity of illumination to solar panels so that the generating efficiency of solar panels is improved in solar panels face solar irradiation direction always.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar panel technology fields, more specifically, it is related to a kind of automatic adjustable solar energy
Board mount.
Background technology
Solar power generation is widelyd popularize on present society, receiving solar irradiation by solar panels generates electricity, generally too
Positive energy plate is arranged in Land leveling broad regions, but for the bad region of topography, for making for personal solar panels power generation
With due to lighting issues, it may appear that the sun deviates so that the case where can not be irradiated to solar panels surface so that solar panels without
Method uses to greatest extent, causes the use waste of solar panels, and the investment of solar panels is unable to get with income flat
Weighing apparatus.
Invention content
It can be by intensity of illumination to the sun in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide one kind
Energy plate carries out the automatic adjustable solar panels holder of angular adjustment.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solutions：A kind of automatic adjustable solar panels holder, packet
The upper bracket and lower bracket in the setting of frame shape are included, and upper bracket is located at the surface of lower bracket, the upper surface 4 of the lower bracket
It is both provided with mounting groove at a angle, electric cylinder is installed in the mounting groove, the cylinder part of the electric cylinder is located at mounting groove
It is interior, and the push rod of electric cylinder is arranged towards upper bracket, is provided with admittedly corresponding to mounting groove at the angle of lower surface 4 of the upper bracket
Determine slot, the push rod top of the electric cylinder is fixed in fixing groove, and controller, the control are provided on the lower bracket
4 corresponding electric cylinder control terminals, the angle punishment of upper surface 4 of the upper bracket is electrically connected in 4 output ends of device
It is not provided with observation hole slot, the bottom of the observation hole slot is provided with optical sensor, at the upper end opening of the observation hole slot
It is arranged in stepped groove, observes and be provided with transparent glass at the stepped groove of hole slot, the signal output end of described 4 optical sensors
4 input terminals of controller are electrically connected, adjusting bracket is respectively arranged at the angle of lower surface 4 of the lower bracket.
The present invention is further arranged to：The transparent glass is the horizontally disposed ultra-clear glasses in two surfaces.
The present invention is further arranged to：The side wall of the transparent glass is provided with sealing ring, and the side wall of transparent glass passes through
The side wall of sealing ring and observation hole slot is tightly connected.
The present invention is further arranged to：The stepped groove planar annular end of the observation hole slot is provided with glue-line, transparent glass
Downside surface edge connect with glue-line.
The present invention is further arranged to：Side wall is provided with sealant, the electric cylinder at the upper end opening of the mounting groove
Outer surface of cylinder block sealant sealing contradict.
The present invention is further arranged to：The thickness of the transparent glass is identical as height at the stepped groove of observation hole slot.
The present invention is further arranged to：The side of the upper bracket corresponds respectively at 4 fixing grooves be provided with connection admittedly
Determine the through-hole of slot, bolt is provided in the through-hole.
The present invention is further arranged to：The push rod top of the electric cylinder is provided with and the matched perforating of through-hole, institute
Bolt is stated to be interference fitted with perforating.
The present invention is further arranged to：Solar panels are set in the middle part of the frame shape of the upper bracket, are also set on the lower bracket
It is equipped with accumulator, the power output end of the charging end connection solar panels of accumulator.
The present invention is further arranged to：The power output end of the accumulator is separately connected electric cylinder, controller and illumination
The power drives end of sensor.
Present invention tool has the advantage that：Pass through the cooperation of optical sensor, controller and electric cylinder so that solar panels energy
Enough face solar irradiation directions always under the control of the controller so that the light efficiency and power generation for improving solar panels are imitated
Rate improves the rate of return on investment of solar power generation, by observing the setting of hole slot, can will be irradiated into the sun in observation hole slot
There is illumination the case where peep hole trench bottom deviates by the offset of the sun in light, passes through the offset direction of illumination, illumination sensing
Device detects the variation of intensity of illumination so that controller can control the flexible of single electric cylinder, pass through the flexible tune of 4 electric cylinders
Section, enabling upper bracket omnibearing angel is adjusted, by the setting of 4 optical sensors, illumination offset essence can be improved
Exactness can avoid external dust sundries from entering in observation hole slot, hole slot is caused to be blocked by the setting of transparent glass
Situation, by the setting of adjusting bracket, when can be installed to fixed area to lower bracket, to lower bracket progress Level tune and admittedly
It is fixed, by the setting of sealing ring, external moisture can be avoided to enter in observation hole slot, cause shadow of the steam to optical sensor
It rings, by the setting of sealant, rainwater can be avoided to enter in mounting groove, steam is caused to damage electric cylinder, by logical
The push rod of electric cylinder can be fixed with upper bracket, avoids and occur when upper bracket is adjusted by the setting in hole, bolt, perforating
The case where electric cylinder push rod is detached from upper bracket.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is front view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is sectional view of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the portions the A enlarged diagram of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the portions the B enlarged diagram of Fig. 3；
Fig. 6 is partial sectional view at present invention observation hole slot.
In figure：1, upper bracket；2, lower bracket；3, mounting groove；4, electric cylinder；5, fixing groove；6, controller；7, peep hole
Slot；8, optical sensor；9, transparent glass；10, adjusting bracket；11, sealing ring；12, glue-line；13, sealant；14, through-hole；
15, bolt；16, perforating；17, accumulator.
Specific implementation mode
Shown in 6, a kind of automatic adjustable solar panels holder of the present embodiment, including be in that frame shape is arranged
Upper bracket 1 and lower bracket 2, and upper bracket 1 is located at the surface of lower bracket 2, equal at the angle of upper surface 4 of the lower bracket 2
It is provided with mounting groove 3, electric cylinder 4 is installed in the mounting groove 3（Electric cylinder 4 is by servo motor and leading screw integrated design
Modular product, the rotary motion of servo motor is converted into moving along a straight line, at the same by servo motor optimum benefits-accurately turn
Speed control, accurate revolution control, accurate torque control are transformed into-precise speed control, Accurate Position Control, accurate thrust control
System;Realize that high-precision moves along a straight line）, the cylinder part of the electric cylinder 4 is located in mounting groove 3, and the push rod direction of electric cylinder 4
Upper bracket 1 is arranged, and mounting groove 3 is provided with fixing groove 5, the electric cylinder 4 at the angle of lower surface 4 of the upper bracket 1
Push rod top be fixed in fixing groove 5, be provided with controller 6 on the lower bracket 2,4 outputs of the controller 6
44 control terminals of corresponding electric cylinder are electrically connected in end, and sight is respectively arranged at the angle of upper surface 4 of the upper bracket 1
Examine hole slot 7, by sunlight from the opening of hole slot 7 be irradiated into observation hole slot 7 bottom be irradiated to when the sun deviates
The sunlight of 7 bottom of observation hole slot deviates, and the bottom of the observation hole slot 7 is provided with optical sensor 8（Optical sensor 8
It is a kind of sensor 8, for detecting intensity of illumination, abbreviation illumination, operation principle is that illumination intensity value is switched to voltage value）, lead to
Cross sunlight offset detection of the optical sensor 8 to 7 bottom of observation hole slot so that controller 6 receives detection signal, and controls phase
The electric cylinder 4 answered carries out telescopic adjustment so that upper bracket 1 carries out angular adjustment, is in rank at the upper end opening of the observation hole slot 7
Terraced slot setting, observes and is provided with transparent glass 9, the signal output end of described 4 optical sensors 8 at the stepped groove of hole slot 7
4 input terminals of controller 6 are electrically connected, adjusting bracket 10 is respectively arranged at the angle of lower surface 4 of the lower bracket 2
（Adjusting bracket 10 is leading screw screw supporting rod can adjust lower branch by being respectively set at the angle of the downside of lower bracket 24
The installation horizontality of frame 2）.
The transparent glass 9 is the horizontally disposed ultra-clear glasses in two surfaces（Ultra-clear glasses are a kind of super transparent low iron glasses,
Also referred to as low iron glass, high-transparent glass 9.It is a kind of high-quality, multifunctional novel high-grade glass kind, and light transmittance is reachable
91.5% or more, in addition ultra-clear glasses are with respect to simple glass with more uniform ingredient, and internal impurity is less, to significantly
Reduce the self-destruction probability of transparent glass 9）.
The side wall of the transparent glass 9 is provided with sealing ring 11, and the side wall of transparent glass 9 passes through sealing ring 11 and peep hole
The side wall of slot 7 is tightly connected.
The stepped groove planar annular end of the observation hole slot 7 is provided with glue-line 12, the downside surface edge of transparent glass 9 with
Glue-line 12 connects.
Side wall is provided with sealant 13, the outer surface of cylinder block sealing of the electric cylinder 4 at the upper end opening of the mounting groove 3
13 sealing of layer contradicts.
The thickness of the transparent glass 9 is identical as height at the stepped groove of observation hole slot 7.
The side of the upper bracket 1 corresponds respectively to the through-hole 14 that connection fixing groove 5 is provided at 4 fixing grooves 5, described
Bolt 15 is provided in through-hole 14.
The push rod top of the electric cylinder 4 be provided with 14 matched perforating 16 of through-hole, the bolt 15 with wear
Hole 16 is interference fitted.
Solar panels are set in the middle part of the frame shape of the upper bracket 1, accumulator 17, electric power storage are additionally provided on the lower bracket 2
The power output end of the charging end connection solar panels in pond 17.
The power supply that the power output end of the accumulator 17 is separately connected electric cylinder 4, controller 6 and optical sensor 8 drives
Moved end.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, pass through the cooperation of optical sensor 8, controller 6 and electric cylinder 4 so that the sun
Can plate can under the control of controller 6 face solar irradiation direction always so that improve solar panels light efficiency and
Generating efficiency improves the rate of return on investment of solar power generation, by observing the setting of hole slot 7, can will be irradiated into peep hole
There is illumination and is observing the case where 7 bottom of hole slot deviates, pass through the offset side of illumination by the offset of the sun in sunlight in slot 7
To optical sensor 8 detects the variation of intensity of illumination so that controller 6 can control the flexible of single electric cylinder 4, pass through 4
The telescopic adjustment of electric cylinder 4, enabling 1 omnibearing angel of upper bracket is adjusted, the setting of 4 optical sensors 8, energy are passed through
Illumination offset accuracy is enough improved, by the setting of transparent glass 9, external dust sundries can be avoided to enter observation hole slot 7
It is interior, the case where causing hole slot 7 to be blocked, by the setting of adjusting bracket 10, when can be installed to fixed area to lower bracket 2,
Level tune and fixation are carried out to lower bracket 2, by the setting of sealing ring 11, external moisture can be avoided to enter observation hole slot 7
It is interior, influence of the steam to optical sensor 8 is caused, by the setting of sealant 13, rainwater can be avoided to enter in mounting groove 3,
Steam is caused to damage electric cylinder 4, it, being capable of pushing away electric cylinder 4 by the setting of through-hole 14, bolt 15, perforating 16
Bar is fixed with upper bracket 1, avoids and occurs the case where 4 push rod of electric cylinder is detached from upper bracket 1 when upper bracket 1 is adjusted.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of automatic adjustable solar panels holder, it is characterised in that：Upper bracket and lower bracket including being in the setting of frame shape,
And upper bracket is located at the surface of lower bracket, and mounting groove, the mounting groove are both provided at the angle of upper surface 4 of the lower bracket
Electric cylinder is inside installed, the cylinder part of the electric cylinder is located in mounting groove, and the push rod of electric cylinder is arranged towards upper bracket,
Mounting groove is provided with fixing groove at the angle of lower surface 4 of the upper bracket, the push rod top of the electric cylinder, which is fixed, to be set
It sets in fixing groove, controller is provided on the lower bracket, 4 phases are electrically connected in 4 output ends of the controller
Corresponding electric cylinder control terminal is respectively arranged with observation hole slot at the angle of upper surface 4 of the upper bracket, the observation hole slot
Bottom is provided with optical sensor, is arranged in stepped groove at the upper end opening of the observation hole slot, observes at the stepped groove of hole slot
It is provided with transparent glass, 4 input terminals of controller are electrically connected in the signal output end of described 4 optical sensors,
It is respectively arranged with adjusting bracket at the angle of lower surface 4 of the lower bracket.
2. a kind of automatic adjustable solar panels holder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The transparent glass is
The horizontally disposed ultra-clear glasses in two surfaces.
3. a kind of automatic adjustable solar panels holder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The transparent glass
Side wall is provided with sealing ring, and the side wall of transparent glass is tightly connected by the side wall of sealing ring and observation hole slot.
4. a kind of automatic adjustable solar panels holder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The observation hole slot
Stepped groove planar annular end is provided with glue-line, and the downside surface edge of transparent glass is connect with glue-line.
5. a kind of automatic adjustable solar panels holder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The mounting groove it is upper
Side wall is provided with sealant at end opening, and the outer surface of cylinder block sealant sealing of the electric cylinder contradicts.
6. a kind of automatic adjustable solar panels holder according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The transparent glass
Thickness is identical as height at the stepped groove of observation hole slot.
7. a kind of automatic adjustable solar panels holder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The side of the upper bracket
Face corresponds respectively to the through-hole that connection fixing groove is provided at 4 fixing grooves, and bolt is provided in the through-hole.
8. a kind of automatic adjustable solar panels holder according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The electric cylinder pushes away
Bar top, which is provided with, to be interference fitted with the matched perforating of through-hole, the bolt with perforating.
9. a kind of automatic adjustable solar panels holder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The frame of the upper bracket
Solar panels are set in the middle part of shape, accumulator, the electricity of the charging end connection solar panels of accumulator are additionally provided on the lower bracket
Source output terminal.
10. a kind of automatic adjustable solar panels holder according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The accumulator
Power output end is separately connected the power drives end of electric cylinder, controller and optical sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810630498.8A CN108809230A (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of automatic adjustable solar panels holder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810630498.8A CN108809230A (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of automatic adjustable solar panels holder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108809230A true CN108809230A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
Family
ID=64083405
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810630498.8A Pending CN108809230A (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of automatic adjustable solar panels holder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108809230A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2518261Y (en) * | 2002-01-17 | 2002-10-23 | 南京春辉科技实业有限公司 | Photovoltaic generating system able to automatically tracking sun |
| CN103852159A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-11 | 飞秒光电科技(西安)有限公司 | Sun light measuring device of dish type solar thermal power generation tracking mechanism |
| CN105375860A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-02 | 湖南工学院 | Wind-light combination type intelligent sun tracking power supply system |
| CN205232125U (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-05-11 | 天津滨海光热跟踪技术有限公司 | Solar energy tracking system of high stability |
| CN205693622U (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-11-16 | 宜都市鑫鸿华太阳能有限公司 | A kind of solar energy cell plate mounting bracket |
| CN206790407U (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-12-22 | 安徽沃兰朵电源技术有限公司 | A kind of self-interacting type solar battery apparatus based on controller |
-
2018
- 2018-06-19 CN CN201810630498.8A patent/CN108809230A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2518261Y (en) * | 2002-01-17 | 2002-10-23 | 南京春辉科技实业有限公司 | Photovoltaic generating system able to automatically tracking sun |
| CN103852159A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-11 | 飞秒光电科技(西安)有限公司 | Sun light measuring device of dish type solar thermal power generation tracking mechanism |
| CN205232125U (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-05-11 | 天津滨海光热跟踪技术有限公司 | Solar energy tracking system of high stability |
| CN105375860A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-02 | 湖南工学院 | Wind-light combination type intelligent sun tracking power supply system |
| CN205693622U (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-11-16 | 宜都市鑫鸿华太阳能有限公司 | A kind of solar energy cell plate mounting bracket |
| CN206790407U (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-12-22 | 安徽沃兰朵电源技术有限公司 | A kind of self-interacting type solar battery apparatus based on controller |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181113 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |