Shockproof dry type transformer
Technical Field
The invention relates to a shockproof dry-type transformer, belonging to the field of transformer equipment.
Background
The dry type transformer in the prior art has poor shockproof effect, is extremely easy to damage the transformer, and increases maintenance cost; the dry type transformer in the prior art cannot position and guide the circuit, and is extremely easy to cause the condition of stretching and breaking of the circuit, so that the vibration-proof dry type transformer is highly required to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a shockproof dry-type transformer.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a dry-type transformer takes precautions against earthquakes, includes dry-type transformer body, mounting box, shockproof mechanism and circuit positioning mechanism, dry-type transformer body sets up at mounting box medial underside rear portion position, shockproof mechanism sets up front portion position in the mounting box, shockproof mechanism includes carrier plate, guide way, damping spring, ejector pin, barrel, spout, slider, gas-supply pipe, stores up packing element, foam-rubber cushion and return spring, circuit positioning mechanism sets up on the mounting box upside, circuit positioning mechanism includes recess, carriage, lead screw, nut seat, backup pad, fixed plate, left fixed pulley, left snap ring, left mounting groove, right snap ring, right mounting groove and right fixed pulley.
Further, in the shockproof mechanism, the support plate is arranged at the front position in the installation box, the guide groove is formed in the front position of the left side surface in the installation box, the damping spring is fixed on the front side surface in the guide groove, the ejector rod is fixed in the cylinder body, the rear end of the ejector rod is compressed into the sliding groove, the cylinder body is inlaid on the front side surface in the sliding groove, the sliding block is fixed on the lower end surface of the support plate, the sliding block is assembled in the sliding groove, the front end of the gas pipe is connected with the cylinder body, the rear end of the gas pipe is connected with the rubber storage cylinder, the rubber storage cylinder is arranged at the bottom position in the installation box at the rear side of the sliding groove, and the sponge pad is fixed at the rear end of the return spring which is fixed on the rear side surface of the support plate.
Further, be fixed with the push pedal on the support plate left end face, and the push pedal leading flank is connected with damping spring, the back force spring is equipped with more than three groups, and more than three groups the back force spring equidistance is arranged on the support plate trailing flank, when the dry-type transformer body takes place the displacement, the dry-type transformer body extrudees the foam-rubber cushion, the foam-rubber cushion extrudees back force spring, make back force spring take place elastic deformation, back force elastic deformation absorbs the impact force of dry-type transformer body, the foam-rubber cushion drives the support plate and moves forward simultaneously, the support plate removes and drives push pedal and slider and remove simultaneously, the push pedal removes forward in the spout, the push pedal removes the oppression damping spring, and then damping spring warp, damping spring carries out secondary buffering to the impact force of dry-type transformer body, thereby the buffering shock attenuation safeguard function has been realized.
Further, the disc is installed to the terminal surface behind the ejector pin, the rubber buffer is installed to the ejector pin front end, the glue outlet has been seted up on the storage rubber cylinder up end, when in actual use, when the dry-type transformer body takes place the displacement, dry-type transformer body extrusion foam-rubber cushion, foam-rubber cushion extrusion back force spring makes back force spring take place elastic deformation, back force elastic deformation absorbs the impact force of dry-type transformer body, the foam-rubber cushion moves the carrier plate forward simultaneously, the carrier plate removes and drives push pedal and slider simultaneously, the push pedal removes in the guide way, the slider moves forward in the spout, after the slider touches the disc, the slider promotes the ejector pin through the disc and moves forward in the barrel, the ejector pin removes forward and drives the rubber buffer, the rubber buffer carries gas in the barrel to the gas-supply pipe, the gas-supply pipe carries gas to the storage rubber cylinder, the colloid in the storage rubber cylinder carries to the processing bottom through storing up glue outlet, the colloid has viscidity, and then reduced the moving speed of dry-type transformer body, thereby realized supplementary deceleration function.
Further, the vent holes are formed in the support plate and the sponge cushion, and when in actual use, heat generated during operation of the dry-type transformer body is dissipated through the vent holes, so that the heat dissipation efficiency is improved.
Further, in the line positioning mechanism, the recess is seted up on the carrier up side, the carrier is fixed on the mounting box up end, the lead screw is assembled in the recess, the nut seat is installed on the annular side of lead screw, the backup pad is fixed on the nut seat up side, the fixed plate is installed in the carrier middle part position, left fixed pulley assembly is in left mounting groove, left snap ring is fixed on the backup pad right-hand member face, left mounting groove is seted up on left snap ring internal surface, right snap ring is installed on the fixed plate left end face, right mounting groove is seted up on right snap ring internal surface, right fixed pulley assembly is in right mounting groove.
Further, the left end of the screw rod extends to the outside of the left side face of the carrier, a crank handle is arranged at the left end of the screw rod, the nut seat is connected with the screw rod through a ball nut pair, the cross sections of the left clamp ring and the right clamp ring are arc-shaped, when the device is in actual use, firstly, a circuit on the upper side of the dry type transformer body is tightly contacted with the inner surface of the right clamp ring on the fixed plate, then the crank handle is rotated, the crank handle drives the screw rod to rotate in the groove, the ball nut pair converts the rotary motion of the screw rod into linear motion, the nut seat further moves rightwards on the screw rod, the nut seat moves to drive the supporting plate to move rightwards, the supporting plate moves rightwards to drive the left clamp ring to move rightwards, after the right clamp ring is tightly contacted with the surface of the circuit, the crank handle is stopped rotating, and then the left clamp ring and the right clamp ring fix the circuit, so that the quick positioning and fixing functions of the circuit are realized.
Further, the left fixed pulley is assembled in the left mounting groove, the left mounting groove is formed in the inner surface of the left clamping ring, the right mounting groove is formed in the inner surface of the right clamping ring, the right fixed pulley is assembled in the right mounting groove, when the dry-type transformer body is displaced in actual use, the dry-type transformer body drives the circuit to move, the circuit drives the left fixed pulley to rotate in the left mounting groove through friction force simultaneously, the right fixed pulley rotates in the right mounting groove, the circuit is enabled to move stably, the occurrence of damage to the circuit is avoided, and the guiding and moving function of the circuit is realized.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the vibration-proof dry-type transformer, the support plate, the guide groove, the vibration-proof spring, the ejector rod, the cylinder, the sliding groove, the sliding block, the air pipe, the rubber storage cylinder, the foam-rubber cushion and the return spring are added, so that the vibration-proof buffering protection function is realized.
Because the groove, the carrier, the screw rod, the nut seat, the supporting plate, the fixing plate, the left fixed pulley, the left clamping ring, the left mounting groove, the right clamping ring, the right mounting groove and the right fixed pulley are added, the functions of positioning and guiding movement of the circuit are realized, and the service life of the circuit is prolonged.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a vibration-proof dry transformer according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a vibration-proof mechanism in a vibration-proof dry-type transformer according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a circuit positioning mechanism in a vibration-proof dry transformer according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the circuit positioning mechanism of the dry type transformer;
in the figure: 1-shockproof mechanism, 2-circuit positioning mechanism, 3-dry-type transformer body, 4-mounting box, 101-carrier plate, 102-guide way, 103-damping spring, 104-ejector pin, 105-barrel, 106-spout, 107-slider, 108-gas pipe, 109-glue storage cylinder, 110-foam-rubber cushion, 111-return spring, 201-groove, 202-carrier, 203-lead screw, 204-nut seat, 205-support plate, 206-fixed plate, 207-left fixed pulley, 208-left snap ring, 209-left mounting groove, 210-right snap ring, 211-right mounting groove, 212-right fixed pulley.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the vibration-proof dry type transformer comprises a dry type transformer body 3, a mounting box 4, a vibration-proof mechanism 1 and a line positioning mechanism 2, wherein the dry type transformer body 3 is arranged at the rear position of the inner lower side surface of the mounting box 4, the vibration-proof mechanism 1 is arranged at the front position in the mounting box 4, the vibration-proof mechanism 1 comprises a carrier plate 101, a guide groove 102, a damping spring 103, a push rod 104, a cylinder 105, a sliding groove 106, a sliding block 107, an air pipe 108, a rubber storage cylinder 109, a foam-rubber cushion 110 and a return spring 111, the line positioning mechanism 2 is arranged on the upper side surface of the mounting box 4, and the line positioning mechanism 2 comprises a groove 201, a carrier 202, a screw 203, a nut seat 204, a supporting plate 205, a fixing plate 206, a left fixed pulley 207, a left clamping ring 208, a left mounting groove 209, a right clamping ring 210, a right mounting groove 211 and a right fixed pulley 212.
In the shockproof mechanism 1, a carrier plate 101 is arranged at the front position in an installation box 4, a guide groove 102 is formed at the front position of the left side surface in the installation box 4, a shock absorption spring 103 is fixed on the front side surface in the guide groove 102, a push rod 104 is fixed in a cylinder body 105, the rear end of the push rod 104 is compressed into a sliding groove 106, the cylinder body 105 is inlaid on the front side surface in the sliding groove 106, a sliding block 107 is fixed on the lower end surface of the carrier plate 101, the sliding block 107 is assembled in the sliding groove 106, the front end of a gas pipe 108 is connected with the cylinder body 105, the rear end of the gas pipe 108 is connected with a rubber storage cylinder 109, the rubber storage cylinder 109 is arranged at the bottom position in the installation box 4 at the rear side of the sliding groove 106, a sponge pad 110 is fixed at the rear end of a return spring 111, and the return spring 111 is fixed on the rear side surface of the carrier plate 101.
In the line positioning mechanism 2, a groove 201 is formed in the upper side surface of a carrier 202, the carrier 202 is fixed on the upper end surface of a mounting box 4, a screw rod 203 is assembled in the groove 201, a nut seat 204 is mounted on the annular side surface of the screw rod 203, a support plate 205 is fixed on the upper side surface of the nut seat 204, a fixing plate 206 is mounted in the middle position in the carrier 202, a left fixed pulley 207 is assembled in a left mounting groove 209, a left clamping ring 208 is fixed on the right end surface of the support plate 205, the left mounting groove 209 is formed in the inner surface of the left clamping ring 208, a right clamping ring 210 is mounted on the left end surface of the fixing plate 206, a right mounting groove 211 is formed in the inner surface of the right clamping ring 210, and a right fixed pulley 212 is assembled in the right mounting groove 211.
As an embodiment of the present invention: the left end face of the carrier plate 101 is fixedly provided with a push plate, the front side face of the push plate is connected with the damping springs 103, the return springs 111 are provided with more than three groups, the more than three groups of return springs 111 are equidistantly distributed on the rear side face of the carrier plate 101, when the dry-type transformer body 3 is displaced in practical use, the dry-type transformer body 3 extrudes the foam-rubber cushion 110, the foam-rubber cushion 110 extrudes the return springs 111, the return springs 111 are elastically deformed, the return elastic deformation absorbs the impact force of the dry-type transformer body 3, meanwhile, the foam-rubber cushion 110 drives the carrier plate 101 to move forwards, the carrier plate 101 moves and drives the push plate and the sliding block 107 to move in the guide groove 102, the sliding block 107 moves forwards in the sliding groove 106, the push plate moves to press the damping springs 103, and then the damping springs 103 deform, and the impact force of the dry-type transformer body 3 is secondarily buffered, so that the buffering, damping and protecting functions are realized.
As an embodiment of the present invention: the disc is installed to ejector pin 104 rear end face, the rubber buffer is installed to ejector pin 104 front end, the glue outlet has been seted up on the storage rubber drum 109 up end, when in actual use, dry-type transformer body 3 takes place the displacement, dry-type transformer body 3 extrudees foam-rubber cushion 110, foam-rubber cushion 110 extrudees back force spring 111, make back force spring 111 take place elastic deformation, back force elastic deformation absorbs the impact force of dry-type transformer body 3, foam-rubber cushion 110 drives carrier 101 forward movement simultaneously, carrier 101 removes and drives push pedal and slider 107 and removes, the push pedal removes in guide slot 102, slider 107 moves forward in spout 106, after the slider 107 touches the disc, slider 107 promotes ejector pin 104 through the disc and moves forward in barrel 105, the ejector pin 104 moves forward and drives the rubber buffer, the gas transmission in the barrel 105 is to gas transmission pipe 108, gas transmission pipe 108 carries gas to storage rubber drum 109, the colloid in the storage rubber drum 109 carries to the processing bottom through the glue outlet, the colloid has the viscidity, thereby the removal speed of dry-type transformer body 3 has been reduced, thereby the auxiliary speed reduction function has been realized.
As an embodiment of the present invention: the air vents are formed in the carrier plate 101 and the foam-rubber cushion 110, and when in actual use, heat generated during operation of the dry-type transformer body 3 is dissipated through the air vents, so that the heat dissipation efficiency is improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention: the left end of the screw rod 203 extends to the outside of the left side surface of the carrier 202, a crank handle is arranged at the left end of the screw rod 203, the nut seat 204 is connected with the screw rod 203 through a ball nut pair, the cross sections of the left clamp ring 208 and the right clamp ring 210 are arc-shaped, when the dry type transformer is in actual use, firstly, a circuit on the upper side of the dry type transformer body 3 is tightly contacted with the inner surface of the right clamp ring 210 on the fixed plate 206, then the crank handle is rotated, the crank handle drives the screw rod 203 to rotate in the groove 201, the ball nut pair converts the rotary motion of the screw rod 203 into linear motion, the nut seat 204 moves rightwards on the screw rod 203, the nut seat 204 moves to drive the supporting plate 205 to move rightwards, the supporting plate 205 moves rightwards to drive the left clamp ring 208 to move rightwards, and after the right clamp ring 210 is tightly contacted with the surface of the circuit, the left clamp ring 208 and the right clamp ring 210 are stopped to fix the circuit, and the quick positioning and fixing functions of the circuit are realized.
As an embodiment of the present invention: left fixed pulley 207 is assembled in left mounting groove 209, left mounting groove 209 is seted up on left snap ring 208 internal surface, right mounting groove 211 is seted up on right snap ring 210 internal surface, right fixed pulley 212 is assembled in right mounting groove 211, when dry-type transformer body 3 takes place the displacement at the in-service use, dry-type transformer body 3 drives the circuit and removes, the circuit drives left fixed pulley 207 simultaneously through frictional force and rotates in left mounting groove 209, right fixed pulley 212 rotates in right mounting groove 211, make the circuit steadily remove, the condition emergence of circuit damage has been avoided, the direction removal function of circuit has been realized.
While the fundamental and principal features of the invention and advantages of the invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.