CN108806891B - A kind of enameled wire production line - Google Patents

A kind of enameled wire production line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108806891B
CN108806891B CN201810838532.0A CN201810838532A CN108806891B CN 108806891 B CN108806891 B CN 108806891B CN 201810838532 A CN201810838532 A CN 201810838532A CN 108806891 B CN108806891 B CN 108806891B
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hole
wire
servo
production line
bull stick
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CN108806891A (en
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陈彬
周俊
王亚尼
杨晓春
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TONGLING JINGXUN SPECIAL ENAMELLED WIRE CO Ltd
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TONGLING JINGXUN SPECIAL ENAMELLED WIRE CO Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/22Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/0036Details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Wire Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to production of enamel wire technical fields, and in particular to a kind of efficient enameled wire production line.This production line is sequentially provided with along wire rod direction of travel: harness discharging device;Wire-drawing frame;Cleaning device;Annealing device;Cooling device;Paint and bake and bank up with earth device;Lubricating arrangement;Take-up;Wherein: take-up includes tensioning control assembly, wire-arranging component and take-up reel;Being tensioned control assembly includes horizontal sliding guide rail, guide pad, wobble wheel and servo-actuated bull stick;Lubricating arrangement includes fixed block and movable block, and the two pairing is to be enclosed the through-hole being put into for felt.Operation of the present invention is more flexible, and functional reliability is higher, so as to effectively promote the wire production efficiency and final product quality of existing enameled wire production line.

Description

A kind of enameled wire production line
Technical field
The invention belongs to production of enamel wire technical fields, and in particular to a kind of efficient enameled wire production line.
Background technique
Enameled wire is most representative product in electronic wire.Enameled wire is a principal item of winding wire, by leading Body and insulating layer two compositions, after being the annealed softening of wire rod and cleaning, using repeatedly painting, baking and lubricating, most Enter wire-drawing process eventually.But it produces and not only met the requirements of the standard, but also meet the product of customer requirement and be not easy to, it is by former material Expect quality, technological parameter, production equipment, the influence of the factors such as environment, therefore, the mass property of various enameled wires is different, but All have mechanical performance, chemical property, electrical property, the big performance of hot property four.Enameled wire will pass through multiple in process of production Heat treatment and other technical process, the parameter and other technological parameters that enameled wire is heat-treated during heat treatment also can all influence To the performance of enameled wire, therefore by adjusting the various parameters and device structure during production of enamel wire, it is attained by improvement Enameled wire performance effect.
In above-mentioned operation, for lubricating process, existing enamelled wire surface coating equipment is an integral structure, and is also deposited Replacement is not easy in spray head during the work time and felt is not easy the problem of replacing.At the same time, take-up is also in wire drawing machine Important component, the enameled wire for being used to process uniformly curls up in take-up reel.In order to keep enameled wire uniform It curls up, the reciprocation period of take-up upper block should strictly coincide with the layer of take-up reel around the period back and forth.Existing take-up dress The guide wheel set all is to be arranged on ball screw, and drive the rotation of ball screw by motor to realize that the horizontal of wheel stand moves It is dynamic.And it is the stroke monitoring property ensured to guide wheel at take-up, current common practice is affixed close at the wheel stand back side Switch, and a plate face vertical and the inclined inclined plate of the axis direction of plate length direction and ball screw are disposed at wheel stand rear. When wheel stand is generated by the driving of above-mentioned ball screw reciprocating linear movement, at the wheel stand back side close to switch and inclined plate Gap will increase with it or reduce between plate face, so that close to the corresponding sending unlike signal of switch energy to variable-frequency motor Place, and then realize the on-line control purpose to take-up disk rotating speed.Above structure has the following problems: on the one hand, due to ball wire Impact force when bar moves is larger, after long-time use, is easy to produce service wear and then leads to the reduction of itself service life, And wearing generation gap can be such that machine operation noise increased dramatically.On the other hand, due to being affixed to wheel stand close to switch It above and with wheel stand acts, not only because needing to connect outer lead close to switch, and outer lead is with the frequent of wheel stand Movement will appear fretting wear even wire body and rub problem;Simultaneously as wire seat is at work unavoidably by ball screw Influence and there are vibration problems, and close to switch be fixed on wire seat, this makes that servo-actuated vibration can be supervened close to switch It is dynamic, cause close to switch deterioration of sensitivity, failure rate improves, and service life and functional reliability drastically reduce therewith.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, proposing a kind of efficient enameled wire production line, operate More flexible, functional reliability is higher, so as to effectively promote the wire production efficiency and Cheng Pinzhi of existing enameled wire production line Amount.
To achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of efficient enameled wire production line, it is characterised in that: this production line is sequentially provided with along wire rod direction of travel:
Harness discharging device, for discharging the wire rod to be processed being wound on reel;
Wire-drawing frame, for drawing and attenuating wire rod to required specification;
Cleaning device removes the greasy dirt of the wire surface after wire drawing and particle for cleaning wire rod;
Annealing device, for being made annealing treatment to the wire rod after wire drawing and cleaning;
Cooling device, for the wire rod after cooling annealing;
Device is painted and baked and banked up with earth, for painting to wire surface, baking-curing is carried out after japanning, forms enameled wire;
Lubricating arrangement, for applying lubricant to the enamelled wire surface after baking and banking up with earth;
Take-up, for molding enameled wire will to be made wound on take-up reel by above-mentioned steps;
Wherein:
The lubricating arrangement includes fixed block;Using the side towards operator of fixed block as lateral surface, lubricating arrangement It further include the movable block being fixed at fixed block lateral surface that face paste is closed;At least in fixed block lateral surface and movable block medial surface The groove of axis plumbing arrangement is recessed at one of them, so that the groove is because solid after fixed block and movable block pairing are fixed Determine block and movable block each other pairing and form the through-hole advanced for wire rod;It is disposed with the hair for lubricating wire rod in the through hole Felt;Wire travel is placed through the injection of lubrication liquid region of dismountable spray head right above fixed block;Lubricating arrangement is also Including the liquid storage box for storing lubricating fluid, the fixed block is directly fixed at the outer lateral box wall of liquid storage box, and movable block is logical Hinge is crossed to be fixed at the outer lateral box wall of liquid storage box;
The take-up include at least the tensioning control assembly sequentially arranged along wire rod direction of travel, wire-arranging component with And the take-up reel for executing spiral operation;The tensioning control assembly includes between horizontal sliding guide rail and horizontal sliding guide rail The wobble wheel for constituting the guide pad of guide rail slide block cooperation and being fixed on guide pad, the tensioning control assembly further include arrangement The servo-actuated bull stick being arranged on rear side of horizontal sliding guide rail and in the same direction with horizontal sliding guide rail guide direction, servo-actuated bull stick is by being located at Floating bearing seat at servo-actuated two rod end of bull stick and the rotating shaft construction for forming freely-supported beam-like;Around servo-actuated bull stick axis and with Spiral groove is set at turn club body, and guide pad to wiper arm has been disposed to extend at spiral groove, stretch by the extended segment of the wiper arm Enter in spiral groove vallecular cavity, so that guide pad is when making sliding movement along horizontal sliding guide rail, wiper arm is pushed away because of spiral groove Dynamic servo-actuated bull stick is made to act along the revolution of servo-actuated bull stick axis;Arrangement is for monitoring servo-actuated bull stick rotation at the rod end of servo-actuated bull stick The rotary switch of amplitude.
Preferably, on the cross section of servo-actuated bull stick, the spiral groove groove profile is that width of rebate is less than vallecular cavity width The C-shaped channel of necking down channel-shaped;Arrange that bulb, the bulb diameter are greater than spiral groove width of rebate and are less than at the extended segment of wiper arm Or it is equal to spiral groove vallecular cavity width.
Preferably, the bulb for cooperating the side of wiper arm elongated end to be recessed with rotary hole, it is same in the rotary hole Axis be arranged ball bearing, ball bearing outer ring in interference fit with rotary hole hole wall at;The elongated end of wiper arm protrudes into ball bearing It constitutes at inner ring and therewith and is interference fitted.
Preferably, the wiper arm shape is in direct rod shape, and the back wall surface of wiper arm axis vertically-guided block is to be fixed in this At the wall surface of back;The take-up further includes the brace for fixing wiper arm, the brace axis and wiper arm axis phase each other It hands over, so that brace one end is fixed at the back wall surface of guide pad, and the other end of brace extends and is fixed in wiper arm At section shaft.
Preferably, the take-up further includes the reset assembly for driving guide pad and wobble wheel to reset, described multiple Hyte part includes the first deflecting wheel, the second deflecting wheel and anchor stud, and the rotary support for fixing the second deflecting wheel is fixed on the At the tailpiece of the piston rod of one cylinder;First cylinder-bore axis is horizontally disposed;It resets rope one end to be anchored on guide pad, the other end passes through respectively By being fixed on anchor stud after the first deflecting wheel and the second deflecting wheel guiding.
Preferably, it is recessed with above-mentioned groove at the adjacent surface of the fixed block and movable block, so that recessed at fixed block Groove is combined to form the through-hole of the circular hole of axis vertical each other at slot and movable block;The bottom of the lateral surface of the fixed block Be extended with extension step at edge horizontally outward, at the shoulder for extending step vertical to be recessed with card slot and card slot flute length side To horizontally disposed, the inside groove face and fixed block lateral surface of card slot are in the same plane;The two sides positioned at groove of movable block Place arranges mounting hole through movable block, and correspondence is recessed with threaded hole at the lateral surface of fixed block;The bottom end of movable block by In insertion card slot under above, and fastening screw is threadedly engaged at threaded hole via mounting hole, to fasten movable block and consolidate Determine block.
Preferably, the lubricating arrangement further includes the observation convenient for observation felt behaviour in service at any time for being connected to through-hole vestibule Hole;The peep hole is radial along through-hole and is inwardly run through by the extension step and is formed.
Preferably, at the top nose end of the through-hole be arranged outer chamfer, and the bottom of through-hole then present from through-hole vestibule to The necking cavernous structure of via bottoms hole end surface decreasing pore size.
Preferably, fluid hole is set on the outer box wall of the liquid storage box being located at right above fixed block and the fluid hole is connected to Liquid storage box box chamber is outward extended with fast interface at fluid hole, and spray head tail end is accordingly arranged for the connecting head with fast Interference fit, Affixed cooperation is constituted between the spray head and fast interface.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1), on the basis of traditional production of enamel wire technique, improvement of the present invention is as follows:
A, conventional lubrication coating unit, need to be by entire work since lubricating box is monolithic construction when replacing felt The wholly off ability of skill flow production line is replaceable.The present invention is by being designed as fixed block and activity for the monoblock type lubricating box of script The Demountable of block, so as to directly expose groove in turn when required by dismounting movable block, so that lubricating arrangement Even if still can at any time replace felt during the work time, whole process is not necessarily to shutdown operation, and using effect is more preferable.
B, on the basis of the said structure, synchronous also improves take-up the present invention.On the one hand, the present invention cancels On wobble wheel close to switch, will be rotary switch close to switch change-over.On the other hand, it is direct traditional wobble wheel has been abandoned The intrinsic construction close to switch is rigidly fixed, and by rotary switch setting on servo-actuated bull stick.Servo-actuated bull stick is arranged in wobble wheel Side, and servo-actuated bull stick is parallel with the horizontal sliding guide rail where wobble wheel.In actual work, by being set on wobble wheel Wiper arm is set, wiper arm can stir servo-actuated bull stick when following wobble wheel to be moved forward and backward and generate rotational action.Positioned at servo-actuated bull stick one end The rotary switch at place can sense the amount of spin of servo-actuated wiper arm, and rotary switch then can be big according to the rotation amplitude of servo-actuated bull stick later It is small, and different size of driving signal is issued to the driving motor that driving take-up reel rotates, finally realize normal winding displacement take-up mesh 's.It due to having abandoned close switch, then uses rotary switch to arrange in pairs or groups and is servo-actuated the structure of bull stick, so that guide pad and induction Sensitive switch sensor is separated from each other, and is no longer presented the state of rigidly fixing.In this way, enameled wire affects wobble wheel and guiding When block itself generates operational vibration, vibration directly rigid of transmission also will not ensure that rotary switch to rotary switch Working sensitivity and service life.Further, since rotary switch can directly be fixed at the machine frame of wire drawing machine as static element and Without being fixed at the moving parts such as guide pad, therefore conducting wire fretting wear problem is also just not present, practical wiring is also more square Just.Meanwhile wiper arm spiral groove at servo-actuated bull stick, drive servo-actuated bull stick to generate revolution movement therewith, work operation is made an uproar Sound is low, without significantly slap and vibrating noise.Meanwhile rotary switch impression be servo-actuated bull stick rotation amplitude, and therewith Corresponding signal is issued to driving motor, this makes entire commutation process extremely flexible, reliable operation and stablize.
2), as the further preferred scheme of above scheme, C-shaped channel shape is presented in the cross section of spiral groove, thus for ball Head is caught in, act so that bulb exert a force and servo-actuated bull stick is pushed to generate revolution, and is kept away with the necking down slot structure of spiral groove Exempt from bulb and undesirably falls off spiral groove at work.It is and further, it might even be possible to which that the matching design by wiper arm and bulb is Bearing turns round fit system, the cooperation of wiper arm and spiral groove is also changed into rolling cooperation with optical axis, thus a side Face reduces the wear rate of spiral groove, and then promotes the service life of servo-actuated bull stick;On the other hand, rolling cooperation can be brought higher Work flexibility ratio, and then promote servo-actuated bull stick to the action induction degree of wobble wheel, it is efficient finally to ensure that the present invention works Property.
3), wiper arm is also attached at the back wall surface of guide pad, to avoid its installation and path of motion and guide pad Path of motion between generate interference.The setting of brace, so that the cantilever beam construction of wiper arm script is by more stable gusseted It is limited, to promote the structural rigidity of wiper arm, promotes its functional reliability therewith.
4), for being tensioned control assembly, when wire-arranging component pull enameled wire and when along take-up reel winding displacement, such as take-up reel Take-up is too fast, and the movement of the traveling to side, namely guide pad at this time can be generated therewith by being tensioned the wobble wheel at control assembly at this time It can be pulled and generate unidirectional sliding along horizontal sliding component.And when servo-actuated bar rotation amplitude reaches designated value, rotation is opened Pass sends a signal to driving motor at take-up reel, makes its reduction of speed, guide pad itself can not reset at this time.Therefore, this hair It is bright to add reset assembly, by the cylinder with no pollution to the environment as power source, and resetted with multiple tracks deflecting wheel The deflecting and drawing of rope, and then realize that controllable wobble wheel resets purpose, reasonable and compact in structure works sensitive and stablizes.
5), since the spray head of traditional lubricating arrangement is arranged in through-hole, causing periodic cleaning and replacement spray head to need will be whole A process flow is all closed, time-consuming and laborious.The present invention is by being arranged in spray head is independent right above through-hole, or even in reality Demountable can be set by spray head when operation, even if so that the spray head still can be replaced during the work time. Can be to be a variety of as the disassembly mode of spray head, such as bolt fastening even flange assembly can be achieved, present invention preferably employs The mode of fast interface carries out convenient plug and affixed, plugs assembly efficiency to promote its.
6), as through-hole, it is preferably arranged as top nose end arrangement outer chamfer, namely makes via top that expanding shape be presented; The purpose of the design is to expand the aperture of the top nose end of through-hole, so that the extra lubricating fluid for from top to bottom spraying and dripping And it is excessively applied to the lubricating fluid of wire surface, it after felt is scraped and sputtered by force, is remaining to be attributed at felt and quilt Felt absorption is fallen, thus generation the case where reduce lubricating fluid splash.
7), when being confirmed whether to replace felt, can only observe felt by the opening of top is traditional lubricating arrangement It is no that there is more impurity, when hardly realizing that lower section felt has more impurity, can still scratch be caused to components such as composition grooves, therefore The present invention opens up jagged to form peep hole in bottom portion of groove, during the work time in order to staff, can be by this Whether notch confirmation felt bottom has more impurity, to be replaced in time.
8) it, is linked together due to fixed block and movable block by hinge, movable block is after extracting fixed block, meeting Without falling under the action of hinge, movable block can be made not easy to lose.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is flow diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of take-up;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for being tensioned control assembly;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of servo-actuated bull stick;
Fig. 5 is the working state structure schematic diagram of lubricating arrangement;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the lubricating arrangement after movable block is separated with fixed block.
It illustrates each label and the names of the parts corresponding relationship of the invention is as follows:
A- wire rod
10- harness discharging device 20- wire-drawing frame
30- cleaning device 40- annealing device 50- cooling device 60- paints and bakes and banks up with earth device
70- lubricating arrangement 71- fixed block
71a- extends step 71b- card slot 71c- threaded hole 71d- peep hole
72- movable block 73- through-hole 73a- outer chamfer 74- spray head
75- hinge 76- liquid storage box
80- take-up 81- is tensioned control assembly 811- horizontal sliding guide rail
812- guide pad 812a- wiper arm 812b- brace 813- wobble wheel
814- is servo-actuated bull stick 814a- spiral groove 815- rotary switch 816- bulb
82- wire-arranging component 83- take-up reel
84- reset assembly 841- the first deflecting wheel 842- the second deflecting wheel
843- anchor stud 844- the first cylinder 845- resets rope
Specific embodiment
For ease of understanding, make further below here in connection with Fig. 1-6 pairs of specific implementation structures of the invention and workflow It illustrates:
Specific implementation structure of the invention can refer to shown in Fig. 1, including what is be set in sequence along wire rod direction of travel:
Harness discharging device 10, for discharging the wire rod a to be processed being wound on reel;
Wire-drawing frame 20, for drawing and attenuating wire rod a to required specification;
Cleaning device 30 removes the greasy dirt on the surface wire rod a after wire drawing and particle for cleaning wire rod a;
Annealing device 40, for being made annealing treatment to the wire rod a after wire drawing and cleaning;
Cooling device 50, for the wire rod a after cooling annealing;
Device 60 is painted and baked and banked up with earth, for painting to the surface wire rod a, baking-curing is carried out after japanning, forms wire rod a;
Lubricating arrangement 70, for applying lubricant to the surface wire rod a after baking and banking up with earth;
Take-up 80, for molding wire rod a will to be made wound on take-up reel by above-mentioned steps.
As above, wire rod a is after via the unwrapping wire of preamble, wire drawing, cleaning, annealing, cooling, japanning, baking, then through greaser Sequence and be transferred to wire-drawing process.Wherein:
And for lubricating arrangement 70, as seen in figs. 5-6, including fixed block 71 and the face being fixed at rack outer wall Fitting shape is fixed on the movable block 72 at 71 lateral surface of fixed block.Flute length is arranged at the abutment face of fixed block 71 and movable block 72 The through slot 32a of vertical setting, is closed to be supported by the face of fixed block 71 and movable block 72, and through slot 32a is formed for line The through-hole 73 that material a advances.Felt is clogged in through-hole 73, with realize the online lubrication to wire rod a, applied and extra lubricating fluid Line strikes off purpose.As the spray head 74 of output lubricating fluid, as seen in figs. 5-6, it is removably independently mounted at by the present invention The surface of fixed block 71.When being lubricated operation, spray head 74 is passed through in wire rod a take-up, and spray head 74 leads to lubricating fluid in advance Overspray or the mode oozed are applied to the surface wire rod a, and subsequent wire rod a enters through-hole 73, thus utilizing the applied lubrication of felt While liquid, extra lubricating fluid is erased by the surface wire rod a.And traditional spray head 74 is arranged in progress oil spout at felt side, Again by the mode of felt infiltration lubrication, the liquid feeding side lubricating fluid that frequently can lead to the relatively close spray head 74 of wire rod a is more and remote Liquid side lubricating fluid is few, so as to cause the uniform smearing purpose that cannot achieve the surface lubricating fluid opposite wire a.And the present invention first smears Applied by felt again, felt itself, which does not play, actively provides the function of lubricating fluid, this enables lubricating fluid the most uniform It is covered in the surface wire rod a, significant increase can be obtained in final product quality.
At this point, as shown in Figure 2, entire take-up 80 includes the tensioning control sequentially arranged along wire rod a direction of travel Component 81, wire-arranging component 82 and take-up reel 83.Tensioning control assembly 81 is used for take-up rate and adaptability according to take-up reel 83 Movement, and therewith feed back and control for drive take-up reel 83 rotate driving motor so that take-up reel 83 always in close Within the scope of suitable velocity of rotation.The arrangement purpose of wire-arranging component 82 is then the at the uniform velocity shift reciprocately by itself, to control positioned at it On glass pulley so that wire rod a can uniform layer be around at take-up reel 83.
Tensioning control assembly 81 is bright spot part of the invention.As in Figure 2-4, tensioning control assembly 81 includes horizontal sliding Move guide rail 811, guide pad 812, wobble wheel 813, servo-actuated bull stick 814 and rotary switch 815.As shown in Figure 2, horizontal sliding is led The horizontal freely-supported beam type of rail 811 is fixed at machine frame of wire drawing machine, and then sliding rail is matched with horizontal sliding guide rail to guide pad 812 On 811, so that guide pad 812 can make horizontal reciprocating guiding movement along horizontal sliding guide rail 811.Guide pad 812 is constituted simultaneously The rotating bracket of wobble wheel 813 is fixed on guide pad 812 so that wobble wheel 813 is rotatable.In guide pad 812 and draw Arrangement servo-actuated bull stick 814 as shown in Figure 3 at region between silk machine frame side wall.To realize guide pad 812 and servo-actuated bull stick 814 Connecting and interactivity, it is as shown in Figures 2 and 4, be servo-actuated the bull stick 814 straight round bars as axis horizontal arrangement, be servo-actuated The spiral groove 814a of C-shaped channel shape is arranged at 814 shaft of bull stick, and wiper arm 812a and bulb are then accordingly set at guide pad 812 816.Cooperation is formed by ball bearing between wiper arm 812a and bulb 816, and the then insertion spiral as shown in Figure 3 of bulb 816 In groove 814a.When wobble wheel 813 generates reciprocal sliding movement along horizontal sliding guide rail 811, wiper arm 812a is following pendulum Driving wheel 813 can stir servo-actuated bull stick 814 and generate rotational action when being moved forward and backward, the rotation at servo-actuated 814 one end of bull stick is opened The amount of spin of servo-actuated wiper arm can be sensed by closing 815.Later, rotary switch 815 then can be big according to the rotation amplitude of servo-actuated bull stick 814 It is small, and different size of driving signal is issued to driving motor at take-up reel 83, finally realize normal winding displacement take-up purpose.
For being tensioned control assembly 81, when wire-arranging component 82 pull wire rod a and when along 83 winding displacement of take-up reel, such as take-up 83 take-up of disk is too fast, at this time be tensioned control assembly 81 at wobble wheel 813 can generate therewith the traveling to side movement namely this When guide pad 812 can be pulled and generate unidirectional sliding along horizontal sliding component.And when servo-actuated 814 rotation amplitude of bull stick reaches finger When definite value, rotary switch 815 sends a signal to driving motor at take-up reel 83, makes its reduction of speed, and guide pad 812 itself is at this time It can not reset.Therefore, as shown in Figure 2, the present invention adds reset assembly 84, driving source is used as by the first cylinder 844, then Rope 845 is resetted to transfer with the deformation function of the second deflecting wheel 842 and the first deflecting wheel 841, the both ends for resetting rope 845 are then distinguished Affixed guide pad 812 and anchor stud 843 can easily realize that controllable wobble wheel 813 resets purpose very much.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of enameled wire production line, it is characterised in that: this production line is sequentially provided with along wire rod direction of travel:
Harness discharging device (10), for discharging the wire rod to be processed being wound on reel;
Wire-drawing frame (20), for drawing and attenuating wire rod to required specification;
Cleaning device (30) removes the greasy dirt of the wire surface after wire drawing and particle for cleaning wire rod;
Annealing device (40), for being made annealing treatment to the wire rod after wire drawing and cleaning;
Cooling device (50), for the wire rod after cooling annealing;
Device (60) are painted and baked and banked up with earth, for painting to wire surface, baking-curing is carried out after japanning, forms enameled wire;
Lubricating arrangement (70), for applying lubricant to the enamelled wire surface after baking and banking up with earth;
Take-up (80), for molding enameled wire will to be made wound on take-up reel by above-mentioned steps;
Wherein:
The lubricating arrangement (70) includes fixed block (71);Using the side towards operator of fixed block (71) as lateral surface, Lubricating arrangement (70) further includes the movable block (72) being fixed at fixed block (71) lateral surface that face paste is closed;At least in fixed block (71) one of lateral surface and movable block (72) medial surface place are recessed with the groove of axis plumbing arrangement, so that fixed block (71) with movable block (72) pairing it is fixed after, the groove because fixed block (71) and movable block (72) each other pairing due to formed for wire rod The through-hole (73) of traveling;The felt for lubricating wire rod is disposed in the through-hole (73);Wire travel is placed through solid Determine the injection of lubrication liquid region of dismountable spray head (74) right above block (71);Lubricating arrangement (70) further includes for storing profit The liquid storage box (76) of synovia, the fixed block (71) is directly fixed at the outer lateral box wall of liquid storage box (76), and movable block (72) It is fixed on by hinge (75) at the outer lateral box wall of liquid storage box (76);
The take-up (80) includes at least tensioning control assembly (81), the winding displacement group sequentially arranged along wire rod direction of travel Part (82) and the take-up reel (83) operated for executing spiral;The tensioning control assembly (81) includes horizontal sliding guide rail (811) guide pad (812) of guide rail slide block cooperation is constituted between horizontal sliding guide rail (811) and is fixed in guide pad (812) On wobble wheel (813), the tensioning control assembly (81) further include be arranged on rear side of horizontal sliding guide rail (811) and with level The servo-actuated bull stick (814) that sliding guide rail (811) guide direction is arranged in the same direction is servo-actuated bull stick (814) by being located at servo-actuated bull stick Floating bearing seat at (814) two rod ends and the rotating shaft construction for forming freely-supported beam-like;Around servo-actuated bull stick (814) axis and Spiral groove (814a) is set at servo-actuated bull stick (814) shaft, guide pad (812) is to being disposed to extend at spiral groove (814a) Wiper arm (812a), the extended segment of the wiper arm (812a) is protruded into spiral groove (814a) vallecular cavity, so that guide pad (812) exists When making sliding movement along horizontal sliding guide rail (811), wiper arm (812a) pushes servo-actuated bull stick (814) because of spiral groove (814a) Make to act along the revolution of servo-actuated bull stick (814) axis;Arrangement is for monitoring servo-actuated bull stick at the rod end of servo-actuated bull stick (814) (814) rotary switch (815) of rotational steps.
2. a kind of enameled wire production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the cross section of servo-actuated bull stick (814) On, spiral groove (814a) groove profile is the C-shaped channel for the necking down channel-shaped that width of rebate is less than vallecular cavity width;Wiper arm (812a) Bulb (816) are arranged at extended segment, and bulb (816) diameter is greater than spiral groove (814a) width of rebate and is less than or equal to Spiral groove (814a) vallecular cavity width.
3. a kind of enameled wire production line according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the bulb (816) is used to cooperate The side of wiper arm (812a) elongated end is recessed with rotary hole, is coaxially disposed ball bearing, ball bearing outer ring in the rotary hole At rotary hole hole wall;The elongated end of wiper arm (812a), which protrudes at the inner ring of ball bearing and constitutes interference therewith, matches It closes.
4. a kind of enameled wire production line according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: wiper arm (812a) shape is in straight-bar Shape, the back wall surface of wiper arm (812a) axis vertically-guided block (812) is to be fixed at the back wall surface;The take-up It further include brace (812b) axis and wiper arm (812a) axis phase each other for fixing the brace of wiper arm (812a) (812b) It hands over, so that the one end brace (812b) is fixed at the back wall surface of guide pad (812), and the other end of brace (812b) extends And it is fixed at the middle section shaft of wiper arm (812a).
5. a kind of enameled wire production line according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: the take-up It (80) further include reset assembly (84) for driving guide pad (812) and wobble wheel (813) to reset, the reset assembly (84) Including the first deflecting wheel (841), the second deflecting wheel (842) and anchor stud (843), for fixing the rotation of the second deflecting wheel (842) Turn support to be fixed at the tailpiece of the piston rod of the first cylinder (844);First cylinder (844) axis horizontal arrangement;Reset rope (845) one End is anchored on guide pad (812), and the other end is respectively via solid after the first deflecting wheel (841) and the second deflecting wheel (842) guiding At anchor stud (843).
6. a kind of enameled wire production line according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: the fixed block (71) Be recessed with above-mentioned groove at the adjacent surface of movable block (72) so that at fixed block (71) groove with it is recessed at movable block (72) Slot is combined to form the through-hole (73) of the circular hole of axis vertical each other;Water at the root edge of the lateral surface of the fixed block (71) Flat be outward extended with extends step (71a), at the shoulder for extending step (71a) vertical to be recessed with card slot (71b) and Card slot (71b) flute length direction is horizontally disposed, and the inside groove face and fixed block (71) lateral surface of card slot (71b) are in same plane On;Movable block (72) runs through movable block (72) at the two sides of groove and arranges mounting hole, the outside of fixed block (71) Correspondence is recessed with threaded hole (71c) at face;In the insertion card slot (71b) of the bottom end of movable block (72) from top to bottom, spiral shell is fastened Nail is threadedly engaged at threaded hole (71c) via mounting hole, to fasten movable block (72) and fixed block (71).
7. a kind of enameled wire production line according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the lubricating arrangement (70) further includes connecting The peep hole (71d) convenient for observation felt behaviour in service at any time of hole (73) vestibule all;The peep hole (71d) is along through-hole (73) radially inwardly run through by the extension step (71a) and formed.
8. a kind of enameled wire production line according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: at the top nose end of the through-hole (73) It is arranged outer chamfer (73a), and the bottom of through-hole (73) is then presented from through-hole (73) vestibule to through-hole (73) base apertures end face aperture Diminishing necking cavernous structure.
9. a kind of enameled wire production line according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the liquid storage box is located at fixed block (71) fluid hole is set on the outer box wall right above and the fluid hole is connected to liquid storage box (76) box chamber, is outward extended at fluid hole Fast interface, spray head (74) tail end are accordingly arranged for the connecting head with fast Interference fit, structure between the spray head (74) and fast interface At affixed cooperation.
CN201810838532.0A 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 A kind of enameled wire production line Active CN108806891B (en)

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CN109607319B (en) * 2018-12-28 2021-06-01 芜湖楚江合金铜材有限公司 Production circular line continuous production equipment without stopping machine
CN110867274A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-03-06 湖州裕达电工科技有限公司 Large-size enameled wire for transformer and processing method
CN111673601A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-09-18 苏州锦正机械有限公司 Full-automatic wire drawing production line
CN112185629B (en) * 2020-09-30 2022-01-28 乐清志向电磁线有限公司 Non-woven fabric copper wire paint coating device based on low-energy-consumption cleaning technology
CN113401718B (en) * 2021-06-30 2023-05-30 芜湖铜冠电工有限公司 Enameled wire winding method based on wire winding equipment

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