CN108800468A - A kind of indoor air quality control method and system - Google Patents

A kind of indoor air quality control method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108800468A
CN108800468A CN201810651064.6A CN201810651064A CN108800468A CN 108800468 A CN108800468 A CN 108800468A CN 201810651064 A CN201810651064 A CN 201810651064A CN 108800468 A CN108800468 A CN 108800468A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
data
air quality
quality control
indoor air
alarm signal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810651064.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩站伟
杨智强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Silicon Mdt Infotech Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Silicon Mdt Infotech Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201810651064.6A priority Critical patent/CN108800468A/en
Publication of CN108800468A publication Critical patent/CN108800468A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20Humidity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50Air quality properties
    • F24F2110/64Airborne particle content
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50Air quality properties
    • F24F2110/65Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
    • F24F2110/66Volatile organic compounds [VOC]
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50Air quality properties
    • F24F2110/65Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
    • F24F2110/70Carbon dioxide
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2130/00Control inputs relating to environmental factors not covered by group F24F2110/00
    • F24F2130/40Noise
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of indoor air quality control method and system, the method includes:Monitoring room air in real time, obtains sensing data;The sensing data is handled, data after processing and the parameter threshold for being stored in advance in database are compared;If data are more than corresponding parameter threshold after processing, control instruction is sent to corresponding terminal device;Terminal device adjusts room air according to the control instruction, in this way can air quality monitoring indoors when, if it find that when some great index exceeding standards, terminal device in classroom can be started automatically to be handled, this wants to find environmental problem in time, adjustment in time, makes the Classroom air moment be in optimum state.Class management personnel can also be notified to carry out manual handle by the way that alarm signal is sent to class management personnel in addition.

Description

A kind of indoor air quality control method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to air monitering technical fields, more particularly to a kind of indoor air quality control method and system.
Background technology
Campus is the place that training student is become a useful person.With advancing age, student is increasingly longer in the time of school.And school Air in garden plays vital influence to the growth of student.Winter in summer classroom easily causes CO2 exceeded, and student is for a long time in exceeded ring The expendable decline of student's IQ can be caused under border.It is indoor too high or too low for temperature all to cause the exceeded initiation asthma of bacterium Etc. breathing problems.Therefore, campus air quality is supervised, and is benefited the nation and the people.However, existing campus environment supervisory systems can only be examined Indoor environment is surveyed, is adjusted manually according to the ambient conditions detected by the administrative staff of school, system cannot be according to detecting Ambient conditions carries out automatically adjusting indoor environment.The thing of administrative staff's management is various, cannot be fixed on a place, cannot It timely finds the detection case of environment supervisory systems, often occurs without finding to detect that indoor environment is severe, and timely hand The case where dynamic adjusting ambient.
Invention content
The problem of being adjusted manually according to the ambient conditions detected for the administrative staff of the existing technology by school, A kind of indoor air quality control method of present invention offer and system.
The concrete scheme of the application is as follows:
A kind of indoor air quality control method, including:Monitoring room air in real time, obtains sensing data;To the sensing number According to being handled, data after processing and the parameter threshold for being stored in advance in database are compared;If data are more than after processing Corresponding parameter threshold then sends control instruction to corresponding terminal device;Terminal device is according to the control instruction regulation room Interior air.
Preferably, the sensing data is handled, including:The data are cleaned using big data technology, Polymerization.
Preferably, if data are more than corresponding parameter threshold after processing, further include:Alarm signal is sent to class management Personnel, class management personnel are according to device end in the alarm signal regulation room.
Preferably, alarm signal is sent to class management personnel, including;By alarm signal with short message mode and/it is automatic Liaison mode is sent to class management personnel.
Preferably, if data are more than corresponding parameter threshold after processing, further include:Field speech prompt indoors is existing Data are more than corresponding parameter threshold information after the screen prompt processing of field.
Preferably, the device end includes:In new wind turbine, air purifier, exhaust fan, air-conditioning and intelligent terminal extremely It is two kinds few.
Preferably, sensing data includes:Temperature data, humidity data, carbon dioxide data, escaping gas concentration numbers According at least two in, formaldehyde data and noise data.
A kind of indoor air quality control system, including:Monitoring device, background server, terminal device;The backstage Server includes:Data processing module, comparison module, control instruction sending module;The monitoring device, for monitoring room in real time Interior air, obtains sensing data;The data processing module, for handling the sensing data, the comparison module, For data after processing to be compared with the parameter threshold for being stored in advance in database;The control instruction sending module is used If data are more than corresponding parameter threshold after processing, control instruction is sent to corresponding terminal device;The terminal device, For adjusting room air according to the control instruction.
Preferably, the data processing module is additionally operable to clean the data using big data technology, be polymerize.
Preferably, the background server further includes:Alarm signal sending module;The alarm signal sending module is used In alarm signal is sent to class management personnel, class management personnel are according to device end in the alarm signal regulation room.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
The indoor air quality control method of this programme obtains sensing data by monitoring room air in real time;To the sensing Data are handled, and data after processing and the parameter threshold for being stored in advance in database are compared;If data are big after processing In corresponding parameter threshold, then control instruction is sent to corresponding terminal device;Terminal device is adjusted according to the control instruction Room air, in this way can air quality monitoring indoors when, if it find that when some great index exceeding standards, can start automatically Terminal device is handled in classroom, this wants to find environmental problem in time, adjusts in time, the Classroom air moment is made to be in most Appropriate state.Class management personnel can also be notified to be located manually by the way that alarm signal is sent to class management personnel in addition Reason.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow chart of the indoor air quality control method of an embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the indoor air quality control system of an embodiment.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art The every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of indoor air quality control method, including:
S11 monitors room air in real time, obtains sensing data;Sensing data includes:Temperature data, humidity data, carbon dioxide Data, escaping gas concentration data, formaldehyde data and noise data.
The sensing data is sent to background server by S12, specifically, consumes ground by the sensing data safety and nondestructive It is sent to background server.
S13, background server handle the sensing data, by data after processing and are stored in advance in database Parameter threshold is compared;Specifically, the sensing data is handled, including:Using big data technology to the data It cleaned, polymerize.
For example, if current sensor data include temperature data, background server will treated temperature data and in advance The temperature threshold for being stored in database is compared, if temperature data is more than the temperature threshold for being stored in advance in database, explanation Teach indoor temperature excessively high, background server sends control instruction to air-conditioning, and air-conditioning is actuated for cooling down according to control instruction.It is whole A process does not need artificial operation, you can control indoor air quality makes room air maintain in a suitable range.
S14 sends control instruction to corresponding terminal device if data are more than corresponding parameter threshold after processing;If Data are more than corresponding parameter threshold after processing, further include:Alarm signal is sent to class management personnel, class management personnel According to device end in the alarm signal regulation room.Specifically, alarm signal is sent out in a manner of short message mode and/automatic telephone Class management personnel are given, class management personnel can be notified to carry out manual handle in this way, for example open a window.In addition, alarm is believed Number class management personnel are sent to, including;Data are more than pair after field speech prompt indoors or the processing of live screen prompt The parameter threshold information answered.
S15, terminal device adjust room air according to the control instruction.In the present embodiment, the device end includes: In new wind turbine, air purifier, exhaust fan, air-conditioning and intelligent terminal.
The indoor air quality control method of the present embodiment obtains sensing data by monitoring room air in real time;To institute It states sensing data to be handled, data after processing and the parameter threshold for being stored in advance in database is compared;If after processing Data are more than corresponding parameter threshold, then send control instruction to corresponding terminal device;Terminal device refers to according to the control Enable and adjust room air, in this way can air quality monitoring indoors when, if it find that when some great index exceeding standards, can from Terminal device is handled in dynamic startup classroom, this wants to find environmental problem in time, adjusts in time, makes the Classroom air moment It is in optimum state.Class management personnel can also be notified to carry out by the way that alarm signal is sent to class management personnel in addition Manual handle.
Referring to Fig. 2, a kind of indoor air quality control system, including:Monitoring device 1, background server 2, terminal device 3;The background server 2 includes:Data processing module 21, comparison module 22, control instruction sending module 23;The monitoring dress 1 is set, for monitoring room air in real time, obtains sensing data;The sensing data is sent to background server 2;The number According to processing module 21, for handling the sensing data, the comparison module 22, for data after handling and in advance The parameter threshold for being stored in database is compared;The control instruction sending module 23, if for handle after data be more than pair The parameter threshold answered then sends control instruction to corresponding terminal device 3;The terminal device 3, for being referred to according to the control It enables and adjusts room air.
In the present embodiment, monitoring device 1 includes:Temperature sensor, humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, volatility Gas concentration sensor, formaldehyde sensor and sensor noise.Sensing data includes:Temperature data, humidity data, carbon dioxide In data, escaping gas concentration data, formaldehyde data and noise data.
In the present embodiment, the data processing module 21 is additionally operable to background server 2 using big data technology to the number According to being cleaned, polymerize.
In the present embodiment, the background server 2 further includes:Alarm signal sending module;The alarm signal sends mould Block, for alarm signal to be sent to class management personnel, class management personnel adjust indoor equipment according to the alarm signal Terminal.Specifically, alarm signal is sent to class management personnel in a manner of short message mode and/automatic telephone.
In the present embodiment, background server 2 further includes:Live reminding module;It is described scene reminding module include:It will alarm Signal is sent to class management personnel in a manner of short message mode and/automatic telephone.
In the present embodiment, the device end includes:In new wind turbine, air purifier, exhaust fan, air-conditioning and intelligent terminal At least two.
The indoor air quality control system of the present embodiment monitors room air in real time by monitoring device 1, is sensed Data;The sensing data is sent to background server 2;The data processing module 21 of background server 2 is to the sensing number According to being handled, data after processing are compared by comparison module 22 with the parameter threshold for being stored in advance in database;If processing Data are more than corresponding parameter threshold afterwards, and control instruction sending module 23 then sends control instruction to corresponding terminal device 3;Eventually End equipment 3 according to the control instruction adjust room air, in this way can air quality monitoring indoors when, if it find that some When great index exceeding standard, terminal device 3 in classroom can be started automatically and handled, this wants to find environmental problem in time, Adjustment in time, makes the Classroom air moment be in optimum state.In addition alarm signal is sent by alarm signal sending module Class management personnel can also be notified to carry out manual handle to class management personnel.
Several embodiments of the invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention Range.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of indoor air quality control method, which is characterized in that including:
Monitoring room air in real time, obtains sensing data;
The sensing data is handled, data after processing and the parameter threshold for being stored in advance in database are compared;
If data are more than corresponding parameter threshold after processing, control instruction is sent to corresponding terminal device;
Terminal device adjusts room air according to the control instruction.
2. indoor air quality control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at the sensing data Reason, including:
The data are cleaned using big data technology, are polymerize.
3. indoor air quality control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that if data are more than correspondence after processing Parameter threshold, further include:
Alarm signal is sent to class management personnel, class management personnel adjust indoor equipment end according to the alarm signal End.
4. indoor air quality control method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that alarm signal is sent to classroom Administrative staff, including;
Alarm signal is sent to class management personnel in a manner of short message mode and/automatic telephone.
5. indoor air quality control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that if data are more than correspondence after processing Parameter threshold, further include:
Data are more than corresponding parameter threshold information after field speech prompt indoors or live screen prompt processing.
6. indoor air quality control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the device end includes:Newly At least two in wind turbine, air purifier, exhaust fan, air-conditioning and intelligent terminal.
7. indoor air quality control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sensing data includes:Temperature number According to, at least two in humidity data, carbon dioxide data, escaping gas concentration data, formaldehyde data and noise data.
8. a kind of indoor air quality control system, which is characterized in that including:Monitoring device, background server, terminal device; The background server includes:Data processing module, comparison module, control instruction sending module;
The monitoring device obtains sensing data for monitoring room air in real time;
The data processing module, for handling the sensing data,
The comparison module, for being compared data after processing with the parameter threshold for being stored in advance in database;
The control instruction sending module, if for handle after data be more than corresponding parameter threshold, send control instruction to Corresponding terminal device;
The terminal device, for adjusting room air according to the control instruction.
9. indoor air quality control system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the data processing module, also For being cleaned, being polymerize to the data using big data technology.
10. indoor air quality control system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the background server also wraps It includes:Alarm signal sending module;
The alarm signal sending module, for alarm signal to be sent to class management personnel, class management personnel are according to institute State device end in alarm signal regulation room.
CN201810651064.6A 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 A kind of indoor air quality control method and system Pending CN108800468A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113007884A (en) * 2019-12-19 2021-06-22 新奥数能科技有限公司 Intelligent control method and system for central air conditioner

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105182938A (en) * 2015-09-10 2015-12-23 深圳奥特迅电力设备股份有限公司 Indoor environment monitoring control system and method
CN105929882A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-09-07 北京赛易科信息技术有限公司 Method, device and system for detecting, regulating and controlling indoor environments
CN107420982A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-12-01 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner room unit and its control method with purification function
CN107560087A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-01-09 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Control method, air conditioner, house system and storage medium based on air conditioner
CN107992949A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-05-04 北京许继电气有限公司 Industrial data analysis method and system
CN207365202U (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-05-15 北京海融兴通信息安全技术有限公司 A kind of indoor air chemical pollution and cleaning system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105182938A (en) * 2015-09-10 2015-12-23 深圳奥特迅电力设备股份有限公司 Indoor environment monitoring control system and method
CN105929882A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-09-07 北京赛易科信息技术有限公司 Method, device and system for detecting, regulating and controlling indoor environments
CN107420982A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-12-01 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner room unit and its control method with purification function
CN207365202U (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-05-15 北京海融兴通信息安全技术有限公司 A kind of indoor air chemical pollution and cleaning system
CN107560087A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-01-09 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Control method, air conditioner, house system and storage medium based on air conditioner
CN107992949A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-05-04 北京许继电气有限公司 Industrial data analysis method and system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113007884A (en) * 2019-12-19 2021-06-22 新奥数能科技有限公司 Intelligent control method and system for central air conditioner

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