CN108798096A - Double windmill asymmetric stereo bicycle parking devices - Google Patents

Double windmill asymmetric stereo bicycle parking devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108798096A
CN108798096A CN201810575496.3A CN201810575496A CN108798096A CN 108798096 A CN108798096 A CN 108798096A CN 201810575496 A CN201810575496 A CN 201810575496A CN 108798096 A CN108798096 A CN 108798096A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
runner
shaft
bicycle parking
parking
mounting rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810575496.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李庆春
袁钰恒
刘祚辉
王松
刘瑾懋
丁曾崛
胡泽豪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Central South University of Forestry and Technology
Original Assignee
Central South University of Forestry and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Central South University of Forestry and Technology filed Critical Central South University of Forestry and Technology
Priority to CN201810575496.3A priority Critical patent/CN108798096A/en
Publication of CN108798096A publication Critical patent/CN108798096A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/005Garages for vehicles on two wheels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of double windmill asymmetric stereo bicycle parking devices, it includes the first runner and the second runner;First runner and the second runner include the cantilever of the shaft and the identical quantity being uniformly arranged as axle center using shaft at center;The shaft of first runner and the second runner is arranged in parallel, and is in same level;The wheel face of first runner and the second runner is on different perpendiculars;The jib-length of first runner and the second runner is identical;On first runner and the second runner parking plate is hinged between the cantilever of same position;The parking plate is parallel to horizontal plane setting;It is evenly arranged with jiffy stand on the parking plate;The shaft of first runner connects rotary drive mechanism.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is more to park bicycle quantity, occupies little space, and parks steady, and parking plate can remain horizontal.

Description

Double windmill asymmetric stereo bicycle parking devices
Technical field
The present invention relates to bicycle parking apparatus technical field, specially double windmill asymmetric stereo bicycle parking dresses It sets.
Background technology
China is used as bicycle big country, the usage amount of bicycle huge.Common bicycle parking rack is arranged on the ground, The limited amount for not only taking up a large area, but also putting.And with the increase of bicycle, arbitrarily stop bicycle have become it is a kind of general All over phenomenon.To change the status quo to a certain extent, bicycle parking number is effectively increased using narrow soil space in city Three-dimensional parking device, mainstream is had become, currently, common stereo bicycle parking apparatus, due to the shadow by equipment manufacturing cost It rings, and to the cost requirement that device is popularized, more bicycles how is parked on effective area, and solve bicycle It quickly and accurately parks, realizes that bicycle safe is parked as main problem.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the above problems, provide a kind of double windmill asymmetric stereo bicycle parking devices, The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is more to park bicycle quantity, occupies little space, and parks steady, and parking plate can remain horizontal.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of double windmill asymmetric stereo bicycles stop Vehicle device, it includes the first runner and the second runner;First runner and the second runner include the shaft at center and to turn Axis is the cantilever for the identical quantity that axle center is uniformly arranged;The shaft of first runner and the second runner is arranged in parallel, and In same level;The wheel face of first runner and the second runner is on different perpendiculars;First runner It is identical with the jib-length of the second runner;On first runner and the second runner parking is hinged between the cantilever of same position Plate;The parking plate is parallel to horizontal plane setting;It is evenly arranged with jiffy stand on the parking plate;The shaft of first runner Connect rotary drive mechanism.
Further, the rotary drive mechanism includes the gear wheel coaxially connected with shaft;The gear wheel and driving Gear engages;The driving gear is coaxially arranged with worm gear;The worm gear is engaged with worm screw;The worm screw connects drive shaft;Institute State driving axis connection handwheel or motor.
Further, the jiffy stand is insertion slot type bicycle parking rack.
Further, the minimum constructive height between two pieces of neighbouring parking plates is more than the total height of bicycle.
Further, the parking plate is provided at both ends with hinge hole;The cantilever end is provided with articulated shaft;It is described hinged Hole is socketed on articulated shaft.
Further, the shaft of first runner is arranged on the first mounting rod;The shaft of second runner is arranged On the second mounting rod;First mounting rod and second mounting rod top are provided with top plate
Further, the top plate is rain shade.
Further, first mounting rod and second mounting rod lower end are arranged on bottom plate.
Further, the drive shaft both ends are rotatably arranged on supporting rod;The supporting rod setting is in the first peace Fill bar side side.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1)It is easy to use, realization parking can be facilitated, go out vehicle, effectively reduce the bicycle parking of user, the time of pick-up.
(2)Floor space is small, and space availability ratio is high, is slided using upper space and guide rail, considerably reduces bicycle Floor space.
(3)Low manufacture cost, the device are not necessarily to precision component, considerably reduce processing charges and labour cost.
(4)It has a safety feature, using worm and gear driving structure, can prevent runner from turning round when parking, with other windmill types Parking device is compared, and parking plate of the invention can be in horizontality constantly so that bicycle parking is more stablized.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive structure schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention is equipped with rain shade.
In figure:1, the first runner;2, the second runner;3, the first mounting rod;4, the second mounting rod;5, parking plate;6, canine tooth Wheel;7, gear is driven;8, worm screw;9, drive shaft;10, top plate;11, supporting rod;13, bottom plate;14, jiffy stand;15, hinge hole; 16, articulated shaft;17, cantilever;18, worm gear;19, shaft;20, rain shade.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical scheme of the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention into The description of row detailed description, this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not there is any limitation to protection scope of the present invention Effect.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, concrete structure of the invention is:A kind of double windmill asymmetric stereo bicycle parking dresses It sets, it includes the first runner 1 and the second runner 2;First runner, 1 and second runner 2 include center shaft 19 and with Shaft 19 is the cantilever 17 for the identical quantity that axle center is uniformly arranged;The shaft 19 of first runner, 1 and second runner 2 is mutually flat Row setting, and it is in same level;The wheel face of first runner, 1 and second runner 2 is on different perpendiculars;Institute It is identical with 17 length of cantilever of the second runner 2 to state the first runner 1;Same position is outstanding on first runner, 1 and second runner 2 Parking plate 5 is hinged between arm 17;The parking plate 5 is parallel to horizontal plane setting;Parking is evenly arranged on the parking plate 5 Frame 14;The shaft 19 of first runner 1 connects rotary drive mechanism.
For the ease of manual operation, realize that laborsaving operation, the rotary drive mechanism include coaxially connected with shaft 19 Gear wheel 6;The gear wheel 6 is engaged with driving gear 7;The driving gear 7 is coaxially arranged with worm gear 18;The worm gear 18 with Worm screw 8 engages;The worm screw 8 connects drive shaft 9;The drive shaft 9 connects handwheel;Drive shaft 9 can also connect motor realization Motor control operation.
Preferably, the jiffy stand 14 is insertion slot type bicycle parking rack.Insertion slot type Jiffy stand structure of bicycle is simply steady It is fixed, it occupies little space so that 5 last time of parking plate can install multiple.
In order to ensure that the bicycle being parked on parking plate 5 will not collide with the parking plate 5 on top, neighbouring two Minimum constructive height between block parking plate 5 is more than the total height of bicycle.
In order to ensure the structural stability of parking plate 5, prevent to deform, the parking plate 5 is provided at both ends with hinge hole 15;17 end of the cantilever is provided with articulated shaft 16;The hinge hole 15 is socketed on articulated shaft 16.
In order to further increase the structural stability of this product, the setting of shaft 19 of first runner 1 is in the first installation On bar 3;The shaft 19 of second runner 2 is arranged on the second mounting rod 4;First mounting rod 3 and second installation 4 top of bar is provided with top plate 10
The bicycle parked in order to prevent is soaked with rain, and also for the service life for improving this product, the top plate 10 is to hide Awning 20.
Preferably, first mounting rod 3 and 4 lower end of the second mounting rod are arranged on base 13.
Preferably, 9 both ends of the drive shaft are rotatably arranged on supporting rod 11;The supporting rod 11 is arranged first 3 side of mounting rod.
The specifically used principle of the present invention:
When specifically used, bicycle is moved on the lowermost parking plate 5 by user, by a bicycle parking parking wherein On frame 14.After the lowermost parking plate 5 has been fully parked with bicycle, user drives drive shaft 9 to revolve by motor or handwheel Turn, drive shaft 9 drives worm screw 8 to rotate, and worm screw 8 drives worm gear 18 to rotate, worm gear 18 and driving 7 integrally connected of gear so that drive Moving gear 7 rotates, and driving 7 drive gear wheel 6 of gear rotation, gear wheel 6 drives the rotation of the first runner 1, the pulling of the first runner 1 to stop Sweep 5 moves, and parking plate 5 pulls the cantilever 17 on the second runner 2 of the other end to rotate, so that the first runner 1 and second Runner 2 rotates simultaneously, and parking plate 5 remains horizontal in rotary course.
The present invention ensures parking plate using steel as primary structure using the parallelogram mechanism in four-bar linkage Even running, then torque is reduced by gear-worm gear worm screw, manpower can be depend on to rotate, solution is reached by apparatus above Certainly parking difficulty problem existing for cell.
The rotating mechanism that parallelogram is formed using two runners ensures that parking plate keeps being translatable during the motion, because During the motion can be relatively steady for car, so requiring the fixation of vehicle relatively low.
This product parking device principle is simple and reduces torque without power supply by transmission devices such as gear, worm and gears Deng offer power, and mechanical self-latching can be provided, the mutually coordinated realization Transport Vehicle of the two.
Innovative point
1, this stop mechanism is come by using cross frame and parking plate with the parallelogram mechanism in four-bar linkage Ensure that parking plate can remain translation during cross frame is in rotation, it is ensured that bicycle is steady during rotation Operation, ensure that the safety of mechanism to a certain extent.
2, mechanism plays the role of mechanical self-latching using worm and gear and substantially reduces this according to its transmission ratio The starting torque of device rotation not only ensure that safety but also keep device parking more convenient, succinct, and the device can be with positive and negative rotation Keep Transport Vehicle more flexible.
3, the present apparatus can be driven whole device rotation by manpower using unpowered type to rotate, which is by one Pitch wheel and a pair of of worm and gear two level reduction torque are made easily to pick up the car within the scope of manpower, put vehicle, is made Device is easier to be popularized in cell and do not have to provide other power plants.
4, when the cantilever quantity on each runner is 4, once most multipotency parks 24 vehicles and efficiently uses space with this Resource increases the parking quantity of unit area, improves space availability ratio, it is disorderly and unsystematic, parking difficulty also to solve community parking Problem.
Make whole device by four parking plates if 5, cross frame is changed to regular hexagon holder by the present apparatus on this basis Become six, space availability ratio can also be further improved, more bicycles can be parked.
It should be noted that herein, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row His property includes, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements includes not only those elements, and And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment institute it is intrinsic Element.
Principle and implementation of the present invention are described for specific case used herein, the explanation of above example It is merely used to help understand the method and its core concept of the present invention.The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it answers When pointing out due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited concrete structure, for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvement, retouching or variation can also be made, can also incited somebody to action Above-mentioned technical characteristic is combined in the right way;These improve retouching, variation or combination, or the not improved structure by invention Think and technical solution directly applies to other occasions, is regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. pair windmill asymmetric stereo bicycle parking device, which is characterized in that it includes the first runner(1)With the second runner (2);First runner(1)With the second runner(2)Include the shaft at center(19)With with shaft(19)It is uniformly set for axle center The cantilever for the identical quantity set(17);First runner(1)With the second runner(2)Shaft(19)It is arranged in parallel, and In same level;First runner(1)With the second runner(2)Wheel face be on different perpendiculars;Described One runner(1)With the second runner(2)Cantilever(17)Length is identical;First runner(1)With the second runner(2)Upper same position The cantilever set(17)Between be hinged with parking plate(5);The parking plate(5)It is parallel to horizontal plane setting;The parking plate(5)On It is evenly arranged with jiffy stand(14);First runner(1)Shaft(19)Connect rotary drive mechanism.
2. a kind of double windmill asymmetric stereo bicycle parking devices according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Rotary drive mechanism includes and shaft(19)Coaxially connected gear wheel(6);The gear wheel(6)With driving gear(7)Engagement; The driving gear(7)It is coaxially arranged with worm gear(18);The worm gear(18)With worm screw(8)Engagement;The worm screw(8)Connection is driven Moving axis(9);The drive shaft(9)Connect handwheel or motor.
3. a kind of double windmill asymmetric stereo bicycle parking devices according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Jiffy stand(14)For insertion slot type bicycle parking rack.
4. a kind of double windmill asymmetric stereo bicycle parking devices according to claim 1, which is characterized in that up and down Two pieces of adjacent parking plates(5)Between minimum constructive height be more than bicycle total height.
5. a kind of double windmill asymmetric stereo bicycle parking devices according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Parking plate(5)It is provided at both ends with hinge hole(15);The cantilever(17)End is provided with articulated shaft(16);The hinge hole(15) It is socketed in articulated shaft(16)On.
6. according to a kind of double windmill asymmetric stereo bicycle parking devices of claim 1-5 any one of them, feature It is, first runner(1)Shaft(19)It is arranged in the first mounting rod(3)On;Second runner(2)Shaft(19) It is arranged in the second mounting rod(4)On;First mounting rod(3)With second mounting rod(4)Top is provided with top plate(10).
7. a kind of double windmill asymmetric stereo bicycle parking devices according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described Top plate(10)For rain shade(20).
8. a kind of double windmill asymmetric stereo bicycle parking devices according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described First mounting rod(3)With second mounting rod(4)Lower end is arranged in bottom plate(13)On.
9. a kind of double windmill asymmetric stereo bicycle parking devices according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described Drive shaft(9)Both ends are rotatably arranged on supporting rod(11)On;The supporting rod(11)It is arranged in the first mounting rod(3)Side Side.
CN201810575496.3A 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 Double windmill asymmetric stereo bicycle parking devices Pending CN108798096A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810575496.3A CN108798096A (en) 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 Double windmill asymmetric stereo bicycle parking devices

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810575496.3A CN108798096A (en) 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 Double windmill asymmetric stereo bicycle parking devices

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108798096A true CN108798096A (en) 2018-11-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810575496.3A Pending CN108798096A (en) 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 Double windmill asymmetric stereo bicycle parking devices

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108798096A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110094084A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-08-06 河南健泰智能车库科技有限公司 A kind of dual garage
CN110424786A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-11-08 河南健泰智能车库科技有限公司 A kind of dual garage

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19633064A1 (en) * 1996-08-16 1998-02-19 Karl Deutschle Storage frame for multilevel parking of motor vehicles
CN1877052A (en) * 2005-06-07 2006-12-13 兰州理工大学 Vertical rotary parking apparatus
CN201205441Y (en) * 2008-04-23 2009-03-11 葛洋 Rail control mechanism in badminton training machine
CN202047626U (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-11-23 甘肃轩光工业设计制造有限公司 Dimensional rotation structure of parking device
CN103046780A (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-04-17 重庆交通大学 Double-crank three-dimensional rotating garage structure
CN205875838U (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-01-11 洛阳理工学院 Wheeled three - dimensional parking equipment of skyscraping
CN208202709U (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-12-07 宁波工程学院 Automate double-deck stereo shutdown system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19633064A1 (en) * 1996-08-16 1998-02-19 Karl Deutschle Storage frame for multilevel parking of motor vehicles
CN1877052A (en) * 2005-06-07 2006-12-13 兰州理工大学 Vertical rotary parking apparatus
CN201205441Y (en) * 2008-04-23 2009-03-11 葛洋 Rail control mechanism in badminton training machine
CN202047626U (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-11-23 甘肃轩光工业设计制造有限公司 Dimensional rotation structure of parking device
CN103046780A (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-04-17 重庆交通大学 Double-crank three-dimensional rotating garage structure
CN205875838U (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-01-11 洛阳理工学院 Wheeled three - dimensional parking equipment of skyscraping
CN208202709U (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-12-07 宁波工程学院 Automate double-deck stereo shutdown system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110094084A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-08-06 河南健泰智能车库科技有限公司 A kind of dual garage
CN110424786A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-11-08 河南健泰智能车库科技有限公司 A kind of dual garage

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Application publication date: 20181113