CN108798060B - Slip strip device suit is consolidated in waterproof antiskid suitable for traditional tile roofing - Google Patents
Slip strip device suit is consolidated in waterproof antiskid suitable for traditional tile roofing Download PDFInfo
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- CN108798060B CN108798060B CN201810740597.1A CN201810740597A CN108798060B CN 108798060 B CN108798060 B CN 108798060B CN 201810740597 A CN201810740597 A CN 201810740597A CN 108798060 B CN108798060 B CN 108798060B
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- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
- E04G23/0281—Repairing or restoring roofing or roof covering
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-skid waterproof reinforcement slip strip device sleeve suitable for a traditional tile roof, which belongs to the field of building roof reinforcement and comprises self-connection slip strips, an integral slip strip upper hook head, an integral slip strip side hook head, an integral slip strip three-face hook head and a half-side integral slip strip device. The self-connecting slip strip comprises slip strips, a soft pull belt, a fixed belt rod, a lock rod sleeve and a joint sleeve. Slip strips can be fixed on rafters, and bottom tiles can be fixed by large holes on the side surfaces and outward extending baffle plates on the wall of the holes; the soft drawstring can be connected with slip strips to fix the bottom end or side edges of the cover tile; the fixing belt rod can fix the soft pull belt; the lock rod sleeve can fix the fixed band rod and the slip strips; the joint sleeve can lengthen the fixed belt rod; the tile roof is simple to install and can be reinforced according to different reinforcing requirements. The invention solves the problems that the traditional tile roof is easy to slide tile, loose and rafter is easy to rot.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of building roof reinforcement, and particularly relates to reinforcement of a traditional small green tile roof and an ancient building roof.
Background
In China, the traditional tile roof has thousands of years history, in the traditional technology, a purlin is generally erected on a beam or a wall, a rafter is arranged on the purlin, a bottom tile is arranged on the rafter, a cover tile is arranged on the bottom tile, and a layer of roof board is added on the rafter in a complicated way. The tile roof provides the functions of shielding wind, rain and sun for human beings. However, tile roofs are often affected by tile sliding, wind loosening and sliding, so that rain and ash leakage of the roofs are caused, and living life of human beings is affected. In some ancient relic buildings, the situations of roof damage, tile loosening and damage are worry, and tile specifications are inconsistent due to long history, and the protection and repair of ancient relics have the principles of maintaining the current situation, reversibility and distinguishing, so that a set of convenient and effective device for repairing the roof without damaging the original tiles is urgently needed. The reinforcement mode commonly used in actual engineering at present is to use a veneer board on rafters to form a coiled material waterproof layer, then use a net to form a mortar layer, and use waterproof mortar to paste tiles. Therefore, research on reinforcement of traditional roofs is imperative. The slip strip device suit is suitable for the traditional tile roof, is an engineering measure for actively protecting and reinforcing the building roof, is used for reinforcing and protecting the traditional tile roof, and has good effect. In view of the above, the patent uses the traditional tile roof anti-skid reinforcement as an application background, and the invention provides a set of anti-skid waterproof reinforcement slip strip device suit suitable for the traditional tile roof, aiming at providing a new thought for the traditional roof reinforcement and protection. The achievement can provide important reference for reinforcing and protecting the building roof of the ancient cultural relics and is used for engineering practice.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: the slip strip device suit is suitable for the slip strip device suit is provided for the traditional tile roof, solves the problems that the traditional tile roof is easy to slip tiles, loose and rafter decay, and particularly reduces the requirements of the principle of intervention, current preservation, identification and reversibility in the protection and reinforcement of ancient cultural relics, effectively protects the original appearance of the tiles, and prevents the tiles from loosening, sliding and rafter decay.
The aim of the invention is achieved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a waterproof reinforcement slip strip device suit of antiskid suitable for traditional tile roofing, includes from connect slip strip, integral slip strip upper portion eave tile, integral slip strip area side eave tile, the three-sided eave tile of integral slip strip area, half whole slip strip device. The self-connecting slip strip can be freely assembled to freely select and strengthen the bottom tile and the side edges of the cover tile or the bottom of the cover tile, and comprises slip strips, soft pull belts, fixing belt rods, lock rod sleeves and joint sleeves; the slip strips can be directly clamped on the rafters to prevent the rafters from directly contacting rainwater and wet tiles, and the large holes on the side surfaces and the hole walls on one side of the slip strips are extended to fix the bottom tile corners to prevent the bottom tiles from sliding down; the soft pull belt can penetrate out of the small holes on the side surface, the two sides of the soft pull belt are provided with rotary hook heads, one side of the rotary hook head is connected with the side surface of the cover tile, and the other side of the rotary hook head is connected with the belt fixing rod; the fixed belt rod is provided with an internal rotary groove which is embedded with the rotary hook head of the soft pull belt, and the soft pull belt can be tensioned by rotating the fixed belt rod to prevent the cover tile from sliding downwards; after being fastened to a proper degree, the locking rod sleeves the two ends of the fixing band rod and is embedded with the upper corners of the slip strips to lock the soft pull band and the fixing band rod; if the length of the rod piece is insufficient, the end parts of the two fixed belt rod ends can be connected by a joint sleeve to reach the required length. The upper hook head of the integral slip strip, the side hook head of the integral slip strip and the three-sided hook head of the integral slip strip can be directly clamped on a rafter to simultaneously reinforce a bottom tile and a cover tile, when tiles are paved on a roof, the bottom tile angle is clamped on a tile supporting hole on the side surface of the integral slip strip and a blocking piece extending outwards from the hole wall, and the side edge or the bottom of the cover tile is clamped in a notch of the hook tile head; the half-side type integral slip strip device can freely set slip strip intervals aiming at special tiles or rafters and simultaneously strengthen bottom tiles and cover tiles, the bottom tile corners are clamped at the positions of the abutting tiles Kong Ji and Kong Waishen on the side surfaces of the integral slip strips, and the side edges of the cover tiles are clamped in the notch of the tile hooking head.
According to the invention, slip strips are adopted to isolate rainwater, wet tiles from contact with rafters, but the rafters are not wrapped, so that the rafters can be effectively prevented from being decomposed, tile supporting holes and tile hooking heads can be adopted to simultaneously reinforce the bottom tiles and the cover tiles, the tiles are effectively prevented from loosening or sliding tiles, and the ventilation effect is good due to the existence of holes such as tile supporting holes and strip penetrating holes.
Alternatively, the slip strip device suit suitable for the traditional tile roof is composed of a self-connection slip strip, an integral slip strip upper hook, an integral slip strip side hook, an integral slip strip three-face hook and a half-side integral slip strip device.
As a further option, the slip strip device suit is suitable for the slip strip device suit of the traditional tile roof, and the self-connecting slip strip comprises a convex slip strip, a soft pull belt, a fixed belt rod, a lock rod sleeve and a joint sleeve device.
Alternatively, the male slip segments include two portions, a support hole and a penetration hole, and the upper surface is roughened and can be made of a plastic with good performance. The side tile supporting hole position of the convex slip strip is determined according to a common tile supporting mode, an overhanging baffle plate is arranged at the upper part of one side of the tile supporting hole, the bottom surface of the overhanging baffle plate just enables a lower-layer bottom tile to pass through, and the bottom surface of the upper-layer bottom tile is bent to just prop against the overhanging baffle plate; the cross section of the strip penetrating hole is slightly larger than the rotary hook head of the soft drawstring. The section of the convex slip strip is a convex groove type or a semi-convex groove type, no bottom surface exists, the dimension specification of the inner surface of the lower part corresponds to the dimension of the section of a common rafter, the convex groove type slip strip can be directly clamped on the rafter, and the semi-convex groove type slip strip can be nailed on the rafter or bound on the rafter. The soft drawstring comprises rotary hook heads at two sides and a middle soft string. The form of the rotary hook heads at the two sides of the soft drawstring is variable, and the soft drawstring can be L-shaped, open-sided slot-shaped and the like; the slot width refers to the conventional tile thickness; the middle soft belt has micro elasticity, and the length corresponds to the width of a common tile. The section of the fixed belt rod is rectangular, the length is variable, the overall section size is smaller than half of the protruding part of the section of the convex slip strip, and the section of the fixed belt rod is provided with an opening corresponding to the section of the hook tile head to form a rod piece with a rotary groove; the inner surface of the joint sleeve is corresponding to the section of the fixed belt rod in size and is of variable length. The lock rod sleeve comprises a rectangular sleeve part and a groove type bayonet part. The inner surface size of the rectangular sleeve part of the lock rod sleeve corresponds to the section size of the fixed belt rod, and the thickness of the sleeve part is consistent with the thickness of the joint sleeve; the slot type bayonet can be arranged on any one surface or multiple surfaces of the rectangular sleeve of the lock rod sleeve, and the opening width of the bayonet is consistent with the thickness of the slip strips.
Alternatively, the upper hook head of the integral slip strip comprises a side tile supporting hole and an upper extending hook head, a plurality of tile supporting holes on the side face are determined according to a common tile supporting mode, an overhanging baffle plate is arranged on the upper part of one side of the tile supporting hole, the bottom surface of the overhanging baffle plate just enables a lower-layer bottom tile to pass through, and the bottom surface of the upper-layer bottom tile is bent to just prop against the overhanging baffle plate; the extension part of the upper extension hook head has micro elasticity, and the hook head can hook the bottom of the cover tile. The section of the integral slip strip is a convex groove without a bottom surface, and the dimension of the inner surface of the lower part corresponds to the dimension of the section of a common rafter, and can be directly clamped on the rafter.
Alternatively, the side hook head of the integral slip strip comprises a side tile supporting hole and a side extending hook head, the positions of the side tile supporting holes and the extending hook head are determined according to a common tile supporting mode, an overhanging baffle plate is arranged at the upper part of one side of the tile supporting hole, the bottom surface of the overhanging baffle plate just enables a lower-layer bottom tile to pass through, and the bottom surface of the upper-layer bottom tile is bent to just support against the overhanging baffle plate; the extending part of the side hook head has micro elasticity, and the hook head can hook the side edge of the cover tile at the same time. The section of the integral slip strip is a convex groove without a bottom surface, and the dimension of the inner surface of the lower part corresponds to the dimension of the section of a common rafter, and can be directly clamped on the rafter.
Alternatively, the three-face hook head of the integral slip strip comprises a side tile supporting hole, a side extending hook head and an upper extending hook head, wherein the positions of the side tile supporting holes and the extending hook heads are determined according to a common tile supporting mode, an overhanging baffle plate is arranged at the upper part of one side of the tile supporting hole, the bottom surface of the overhanging baffle plate just enables a lower-layer bottom tile to pass through, and the bottom surface of the upper-layer bottom tile is bent to just prop against the overhanging baffle plate; the extension part of the hook head has micro elasticity, and the hook head can hook the side edge of the cover tile and the bottom of the cover tile at the same time. The section of the integral slip strip is a convex groove without a bottom surface, and the dimension of the inner surface of the lower part corresponds to the dimension of the section of a common rafter, and can be directly clamped on the rafter.
Alternatively, it is characterized in that: the half-side type integral slip strip device comprises a side tile supporting hole and a side extending hook head, the positions of the side tile supporting holes and the extending hook head are determined according to a common tile supporting mode, an overhanging baffle plate is arranged at the upper part of one side of the tile supporting hole, the bottom surface of the overhanging baffle plate just enables a lower-layer bottom tile to pass through, and the bottom surface of an upper-layer bottom tile is bent to just prop against the overhanging baffle plate; the extension part of the hook head has micro elasticity, and the hook head can simultaneously hook the side edges of the cover tile. The section of the half-side integral slip strip is a half-bulge groove type, no bottom surface exists, and the half-bulge groove type can be nailed on a rafter or bound on the rafter.
The foregoing inventive subject matter and various further alternatives thereof may be freely combined to form a plurality of alternatives, all of which are employable and claimed herein; and the invention can be freely combined between the (non-conflicting choices) choices and between the choices and other choices. Various combinations and simplifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the description of the present invention, and it is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) The invention has the advantages of simple structure, no change of the original roof tile force transmission way, lower cost and the like;
2) The invention has simple construction and no change of the original tile-overlapping mode, the whole suit can be freely selected and matched for use, and the application range is wide;
3) The invention is not limited by the gradient of the roof, directly attaches rafters, and can meet the gradient requirement of the original roof;
4) The invention can effectively fix the bottom tile and the cover tile at the same time, prevent the tile from sliding wholly and loosening locally, and has better reinforcing effect on the traditional tile roof;
5) The invention isolates the direct contact part of the rafters and the tiles, prevents the rafters from contacting with rainwater and wet tiles, and increases the corrosion resistance of the rafters;
6) The invention has smart structure, the upper part of the slip strip protrudes and the side surface is provided with holes, thus ensuring the ventilation property of the roof and the ventilation of indoor air;
7) The whole reinforcing device is lighter, and the load of the overlarge roof is not increased;
8) The invention has the advantages of minimal intervention on the existing structure, compliance with cultural relic protection principle, small visual influence, current situation maintenance, reversibility and identifiability.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings required in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the embodiments in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to the following drawings without any inventive effort to those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an assembled three-dimensional structure of slip segments self-joined by an anti-slip waterproof reinforcement device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a three-sided hook of an embodiment of an integrated slip strip;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a side hook of an embodiment of an integrated slip strip according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an upper hook of an integrated slip band according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a one-piece slip segment according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of assembled parts of slip segments of the slip resistant and waterproof reinforcement device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a raised card and semi-raised tile in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a soft drawstring according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a belt fixing rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a locking bar cover according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a joint cover according to an embodiment of the present invention;
the self-connecting slip strip comprises a self-connecting slip strip 1, an integral slip strip three-face hook 2, an integral slip strip side hook 3, an integral slip strip upper hook 4, a half-edge integral slip strip 5, a convex slip strip 6, a soft pull strip 7, a fixed band rod 8, a lock rod sleeve 9, a tile supporting hole 10, a strip penetrating hole 11, an extending hook 12, a semi-convex slip strip 13, a joint sleeve 14, a middle soft band 15, a fixed band rod rotary groove 16, a lock rod sleeve rectangular tube 17, a groove-shaped bayonet 18, a transverse baffle plate 19, a joint sleeve 20, an overhanging baffle plate 21 and a rotary hook 22.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in the present embodiment, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments that may be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of the present invention. The following non-limiting examples illustrate the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an anti-slip waterproof reinforcement slip strip device suit suitable for a traditional tile roof comprises a self-connection slip strip 1, wherein the self-connection slip strip 1 comprises a convex slip strip 6, a soft pull belt 7, a belt fixing rod 8 and a lock rod sleeve 9; the convex slip strip 6 can be directly fixed on a rafter, the soft drawstring 7 can pass through the slip strip 6 and be fixed on the slip strip 1 by a fixed-band rod 8 and a lock rod sleeve 9, and the soft drawstring 7 can also be directly clamped on a strip penetrating hole 11 on the upper surface of the convex slip strip 6.
Referring to fig. 2, an anti-slip waterproof reinforcement slip segment device suit suitable for a traditional tile roof comprises an integral slip strip three-face hook 2, wherein the integral slip strip three-face hook 2 comprises a convex slip segment 6, a tile supporting hole 10, an overhanging baffle 21 and an extending hook 12. The convex slip strip 6 can be directly clamped on a rafter, the position of a tile supporting hole 10 is determined according to a conventional tile supporting mode, an overhanging baffle 21 is arranged at the upper part of one side of the tile supporting hole 10, the bottom surface of the overhanging baffle 21 just enables a lower-layer bottom tile to pass, the end part of the bottom surface bent by an upper-layer bottom tile just supports against the overhanging baffle 21, an extending hook 12 is positioned on the side surface and the upper surface of the convex slip strip 6, the extending hook 12 and the convex slip strip are integrated, the spacing between the upper surface and the side surface of the extending hook 12 refers to the conventional tile supporting mode, the horizontal spacing between the left side and the right side of the extending hook 12 refers to the conventional tile width, the extending length of the upper extending hook 12 refers to the conventional tile overlapping length, the extending part of the extending hook 12 has slight elasticity, the hook can be L-shaped or groove-shaped, the opening width refers to the conventional tile thickness.
Referring to fig. 3, an anti-slip waterproof reinforcement slip segment device suit suitable for a traditional tile roof comprises an integral slip strip side hook 3, wherein the integral slip strip side hook 3 comprises a convex slip segment 6, a tile supporting hole 10, an overhanging baffle 21, an extension hook 12 and a penetrating bar hole 11. The convex slip strip 6 can be directly clamped on a rafter, the position of a tile supporting hole 10 is determined according to a conventional tile supporting mode, an overhanging baffle piece 21 is arranged on the upper portion of one side of the tile supporting hole 10, the bottom surface of the overhanging baffle piece 21 just enables a lower-layer bottom tile to pass through, the bottom surface of an upper-layer bottom tile is bent to just support against the overhanging baffle piece 21, an extension hook 12 is positioned on the side face of the convex slip strip 6, the side face extension hook 12 and the convex slip strip are integrated, and the spacing, the length and the spacing of the upper-surface tile penetrating holes 11 of the extension hook 12 can refer to the conventional tile supporting mode and the tile width. The extending part of the extending hook head 12 has micro elasticity, the hook head can be L-shaped or groove-shaped, the width of the groove-shaped opening refers to the thickness of a conventional tile, and the strip penetrating hole 11 can be provided with a soft drawstring 7 and can be empty for facilitating air circulation.
Referring to fig. 4, an anti-slip waterproof reinforcement slip segment device suit suitable for a traditional tile roof comprises an integral slip segment upper hook 4, wherein the integral slip segment upper hook 4 comprises a convex slip segment 6, a tile supporting hole 10, an overhanging baffle 21, an extending hook 12 and a penetrating rod hole 11. The convex slip strip 6 can be directly clamped on a rafter, the position of a tile supporting hole 10 is determined according to a conventional tile supporting mode, an overhanging baffle 21 is arranged at the upper part of one side of the tile supporting hole 10, the bottom surface of the overhanging baffle 21 just enables a lower-layer bottom tile to pass through, the bottom surface of an upper-layer bottom tile is bent to just support against the overhanging baffle 21, an extending hook 12 is positioned on the upper surface of the convex slip strip 6, the extending hook 12 and the convex slip strip are integrated, the spacing between the hook 12 on the upper surface and a side penetrating hole 11 can be referred to the conventional tile supporting mode and the tile width, the extending part of the extending hook 12 has micro elasticity, the hook can be L-shaped or groove-shaped, the opening width of the groove can be referred to the conventional tile thickness, and the penetrating hole 11 can be provided with a soft pulling belt 7, and air circulation can be conveniently realized.
Referring to fig. 5, an anti-slip waterproof reinforcement slip segment device suit suitable for a conventional tile roof comprises a half-type integral slip segment 5, wherein the half-type integral slip segment 5 comprises a half-convex slip segment 13, a tile supporting hole 10, an overhanging baffle 21 and an extending hook 12. The semi-convex slip strip 13 can be directly nailed on rafters, the position of the tile supporting hole 10 is determined according to a conventional tile supporting mode, an overhanging baffle piece 21 is arranged at the upper part of one side of the tile supporting hole 10, the bottom surface of the overhanging baffle piece 21 just enables a lower bottom tile to pass, the bottom surface of an upper bottom tile is bent to just support against the overhanging baffle piece 21, an extending hook 12 is positioned on the side surface of the convex slip strip 6, the extending hook 12 and the convex slip strip are integrated, the spacing between the extending hooks 12 on the side surface refers to the conventional tile supporting mode, the extending length of the extending hook 12 refers to the conventional tile width, the extending part of the extending hook 12 has micro elasticity, the hook can be L-shaped or groove-shaped, and the opening width of the groove refers to the conventional tile thickness.
All of the components of the self-engaging slip segment 1 shown with reference to fig. 6 include male slip segments 6, semi-male slip segments 13, soft pull straps 7, strap levers 8, locking lever sleeves 9, and joint sleeves 14.
Referring to fig. 7, the male slip segments 6, 13 include a backer hole 10, an overhanging flap 21, and a penetration hole 11. The position of the tile supporting hole 10 is determined according to a common tile supporting mode, an overhanging baffle plate 21 is arranged at the upper part of one side of the tile supporting hole 10, the bottom surface of the overhanging baffle plate 21 just enables a lower-layer bottom tile to pass through, the bottom surface of the upper-layer bottom tile is bent to just support against the overhanging baffle plate 21, the side strip penetrating hole 11 is slightly higher than the position of the tile supporting hole 10, and the section size of the strip penetrating hole 11 is slightly larger than the rotary hook size of the soft stretching strap 7; the section of the convex slip strip 6 is a convex groove without a bottom surface, and the dimension specification of the inner surface of the lower part corresponds to the dimension of the section of a common rafter; the long upper corners of the convex slip strips 6 and the semi-convex slip strips 13 are provided with small gaps, so that the assembly joint is smooth, and the depth of the gaps is not smaller than the thickness of the bayonet part of the lock rod sleeve 9.
Referring to fig. 8, the soft pull belt 7 comprises two side rotary hook heads 22 and a middle soft belt 15, the form of the rotary hook heads 22 at the two sides of the soft pull belt 7 is variable, and the rotary hook heads 22 can be L-shaped or open-sided slot-shaped, and the section size of the rotary hook heads 22 is slightly smaller than the section size of the strip penetrating holes 11 in the male slip strips 6 and the semi-male slip strips 13; the width of the slot of the rotary hook 22 is referenced to the conventional tile thickness; the middle soft band 15 has slight elasticity and the length is selected in different cases, and the length of the middle soft band 15 corresponds to the width of a common tile when being used on the side surface, and the length of the middle soft band 15 corresponds to the overlap length of the common tile when being used on the upper part.
Referring to fig. 9, the section of the fixing rod 8 is rectangular, and the fixing rod is provided with a fixing rod rotating groove 16 corresponding to the rotating hook 22 of the soft draw tape 7, and the fixing rod rotating groove 16 just enables the rotating hook 22 of the soft draw tape 7 to be freely drawn in from the side surface of the fixing rod rotating groove 16.
Referring to fig. 10, the lock rod sleeve 9 comprises a rectangular sleeve 17 and a slot type bayonet 18, the size of the inner surface of the rectangular sleeve 17 of the lock rod sleeve 9 corresponds to the size of the section of the fixed belt rod 8, and the thickness of the rectangular sleeve 17 is consistent with the thickness of the joint sleeve 14; the slot type bayonet 18 can be arranged on any one surface or multiple surfaces of the lock rod sleeve 17, and the opening width of the slot type bayonet 18 is consistent with the thickness of the male slip strips 6 and the semi-male slip strips 13.
Referring to fig. 11, the joint sleeve 14 comprises a diaphragm 19 and a joint sleeve 20, the inner surface of the joint sleeve 20 corresponds to the outer section of the fixed belt rod 8, the diaphragm 19 is arranged in the joint sleeve 14 to prevent the joint sleeve 14 from sliding after connection, the thickness of the joint sleeve 14 does not exceed the thickness of the lock rod sleeve 9, and the total length of the joint sleeve 14 is not fixed.
In addition, the self-connecting slip strip 1, the three-face hook head 2 of the integral slip strip, the side hook head 3 of the integral slip strip, the upper hook head 4 of the integral slip strip, the half-side integral slip strip 5 and each part device can be freely combined for use.
The working process of the invention is as follows:
when the traditional tile roof is constructed, the requirements of different regions, different environments and different firmness degree can be directly met for the regular tile roof, the three-face hook head 2, the side hook head 3 and the upper hook head 4 of the integral slip strip can be selected, the selected integral slip strip can be directly clamped on a rafter, and the firmness degree can be increased by connecting the slip strip with the rafter through iron nails. Paving tiles in a traditional mode, if the tiles are small at the top and large at the bottom, paying attention to the fact that the tile corners of the bottom tiles are clamped in tile supporting holes 10 on the side surfaces of the integral slip strips when paving the bottom tiles, and if the tiles are consistent in size at the top and bottom, paying attention to the fact that the bottom tiles of the lower layer pass below the baffle plates, and the bottom end parts of the bottom tiles of the upper layer are clamped on the outwards extending baffle plates 21 of the tile supporting holes 10; the cover tile is laid with care being taken to catch the cover tile side edges or cover tile bottom on the extension hooks 12 of the selected integral slip segments. For unusual roofing in special roofing or ancient relic building, when rafter, tile size are unusual, optional half whole slips 5, from connecing slips 1 consolidate, when the rafter is too wide or narrow, optional half whole slips 5 can be fixed on the rafter with the iron nail, half whole slips 5 can freely adjust the interval, makes bottom tile angle card in side support tile hole 10, and cover tile side arris card reaches the reinforcement antiskid effect in side extension eave tile 12. When the self-connecting slip strip 1 is selected, most roofs can be used, the convex slip strips 6 or the semi-convex slip strips 13 suitable for the project are selected, and a certain number of soft pull strips 7 with the corresponding tile width and length are selected to be embedded into the strip fixing rod 8. After the soft drawstring 7 and the fixed string rod 8 are assembled, the soft drawstring 7 passes through the side surface penetrating hole 11 of the convex slip strip 6 or the semi-convex slip strip 13, and then the assembled fixed string rod 8 is temporarily fixed at the upper corner of the convex slip strip 6 or the semi-convex slip strip 13 by the lock rod sleeve 9; selecting a soft drawstring 7 corresponding to the overlapping length of the tiles to be clamped on a lacing tape 11 at the upper part of the slip strips; the combined convex slip strips 6 or semi-convex slip strips 13 are directly clamped on rafters, iron nails or bolts can be used for fixing the rafters locally, so that the rafters are prevented from being directly contacted with rainwater and wet tiles, when bottom tiles are paved, bottom tile corners of the bottom tiles are clamped in tile supporting holes 10 on the side surfaces of the convex slip strips 6 or the semi-convex slip strips 13, when the upper and lower sizes of the tiles are consistent, the bottom tiles of the lower layer are required to pass through the overhanging baffle plates 21, and the bottom end parts of the bottom tiles of the upper layer are blocked on the overhanging baffle plates 21, so that the bottom tiles are prevented from sliding downwards; when the cover tile is paved, the rotary hook heads of the soft pull belts 7 are clamped at the two sides of the cover tile or at the bottom of the cover tile, then the unlocking rod sleeve 9 is released, and the side soft pull belts 7 can be tensioned by rotating the belt fixing rods 8 to prevent the cover tile from sliding downwards; finally, the locking rod sleeves 9 are sleeved at two ends of the fixing rod and are embedded with the upper corners of the slip strips to lock the side soft pull belt 7 and the fixing rod 8; if the rod piece is not long enough, the end part of the fixed belt rod 8 can be connected by the joint sleeve 14 to reach the required length. The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. Slip strip device suit is consolidated in waterproof antiskid suitable for traditional tile roofing, its characterized in that: the three-face hook head type slip strip comprises a self-connecting slip strip, a three-face hook head of an integral slip strip, a side-face hook head of the integral slip strip, an upper-part hook head of the integral slip strip and a half-side integral slip strip; the self-connecting slip strip can be freely assembled to freely select the reinforcing parts of the bottom tile and the side edges of the cover tile or the bottom of the cover tile, the three-face hook heads of the integral slip strip, the side hook heads of the integral slip strip and the upper hook heads of the integral slip strip can simultaneously reinforce the bottom tile and the cover tile, and the half-side integral slip strip can freely set the slip strip spacing aiming at special tiles or rafters and simultaneously reinforce the bottom tile and the cover tile;
the self-connecting slip strip comprises a convex slip strip, a soft drawstring, a fixed-band rod, a lock rod sleeve and a joint sleeve device, wherein an upper hook of the integral slip strip comprises the convex slip strip, a side tile supporting hole and an upper extending hook, a side hook of the integral slip strip comprises the convex slip strip, a side tile supporting hole and a side extending hook, a three-face hook of the integral slip strip comprises the convex slip strip, the side tile supporting hole, the side extending hook and the upper extending hook, and a half-side integral slip strip comprises a half-convex slip strip, a side tile supporting hole and a side extending hook;
the convex slip strip can be fixed on a rafter, a rotary hook head at one side of the soft drawstring can be connected with a fixed string rod, the soft drawstring and the extension hook head have micro elasticity, and the soft drawstring and the extension hook head can be connected with tiles.
2. The slip-resistant waterproof reinforcement slip-strip set for use with a conventional tile roofing according to claim 1, wherein: the convex slip strip comprises a tile supporting hole and a strip penetrating hole, the surface of the convex slip strip is rough and can be made of plastic with good performance, the section of the convex slip strip is of a convex groove type or a semi-convex groove type, no bottom surface exists, the dimension specification of the inner surface of the lower part corresponds to the dimension of the section of a common rafter, and the convex slip strip and the semi-convex groove type slip strip can be directly clamped or bound on the rafter; the upper corner of the convex slip strip is provided with a small notch, the depth of the notch is consistent with the thickness of the bottom of the lock rod sleeve groove type bayonet, and the joint interface of the slip strip is smooth; the tile supporting holes on the side surfaces of the slip strips are determined according to a common tile supporting mode, the strip penetrating holes on the slip strips are set according to the conventional tile supporting length, the strip penetrating holes on the side surfaces are slightly higher than the tile supporting holes Kong Weizhi, at least one strip penetrating hole is formed in the same tile supporting position on the top surface, the tile supporting length is convenient for fine adjustment in actual engineering, and the section size of the strip penetrating holes is slightly larger than the rotary hook head size of the soft draw tape.
3. The slip-resistant waterproof reinforcement slip-strip set for use with a conventional tile roofing according to claim 1, wherein: the soft pull belt comprises two side rotary hook heads and a middle soft belt, and the two side rotary hook heads of the soft pull belt are in various forms, and can be L-shaped or open-sided slot-shaped; the slot width refers to the conventional tile thickness; the middle soft belt has micro elasticity, and the length corresponds to the width of a common tile.
4. The slip-resistant waterproof reinforcement slip-strip set for use with a conventional tile roofing according to claim 1, wherein: the section of the fixed belt rod is rectangular, the length is variable, the overall section size is smaller than half of the protruding part of the section of the slip strip, and the section of the fixed belt rod is provided with an opening corresponding to the section of the rotary hook head of the soft pull belt, so that a rod piece with a rotary groove is formed; the fixed belt rod has certain rigidity, and can be connected by a joint sleeve when the fixed belt rod is not long enough, the inner surface size of the joint sleeve corresponds to the outer section of the fixed belt rod, a diaphragm is arranged in a joint sleeve of the joint sleeve, and the thickness of the joint sleeve does not exceed the thickness of the lock rod sleeve.
5. The slip-resistant waterproof reinforcement slip-strip set for use with a conventional tile roofing according to claim 1, wherein:
the lock rod sleeve comprises a rectangular rod sleeve rectangular tube and a groove-shaped bayonet part; the inner surface size of the rectangular tube of the lock rod sleeve corresponds to the section size of the fixed belt rod, and the thickness of the rectangular tube of the lock rod sleeve is consistent with the thickness of the joint sleeve; the slot bayonet can be arranged on any surface or multiple surfaces of the rectangular tube of the lock rod sleeve, and the opening width of the slot bayonet is consistent with the thickness of the slip strips.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810740597.1A CN108798060B (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2018-07-09 | Slip strip device suit is consolidated in waterproof antiskid suitable for traditional tile roofing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810740597.1A CN108798060B (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2018-07-09 | Slip strip device suit is consolidated in waterproof antiskid suitable for traditional tile roofing |
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| CN108798060A CN108798060A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
| CN108798060B true CN108798060B (en) | 2023-08-15 |
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|---|---|
| CN108798060A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
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