CN108796741A - 超高分子量聚乙烯纤维的表面处理及eva树脂涂层方法 - Google Patents

超高分子量聚乙烯纤维的表面处理及eva树脂涂层方法 Download PDF

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CN108796741A
CN108796741A CN201810674720.4A CN201810674720A CN108796741A CN 108796741 A CN108796741 A CN 108796741A CN 201810674720 A CN201810674720 A CN 201810674720A CN 108796741 A CN108796741 A CN 108796741A
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molecular weight
weight polyethylene
resin coating
eva resin
polyethylene fibers
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马海燕
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Nantong New Silk Monofilament Polytron Technologies Inc
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Nantong New Silk Monofilament Polytron Technologies Inc
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Priority to CN201810674720.4A priority Critical patent/CN108796741A/zh
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
    • D02G3/442—Cut or abrasion resistant yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
    • D02G3/447—Yarns or threads for specific use in general industrial applications, e.g. as filters or reinforcement
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M10/00—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
    • D06M10/02—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements ultrasonic or sonic; Corona discharge
    • D06M10/025—Corona discharge or low temperature plasma
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/02—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with hydrocarbons
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/227—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/20—Polyalkenes, polymers or copolymers of compounds with alkenyl groups bonded to aromatic groups

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种超高分子量聚乙烯纤维的表面处理及EVA树脂涂层方法，将超高分子量聚乙烯纤维，纤维线密度为30dtex‑1500dtex，4‑16根进行编织；采用电晕或等离子处理方法进行表面处理；然后将经表面处理的超高分子量聚乙烯编织线进一步进行EVA树脂涂层处理；涂层处理的工艺条件为：螺杆挤出机温度为90℃/100℃/110℃/120℃/120℃，涂层功率为10‑20m/min。本发明制备简便，性能优异；可作为钓鱼线、渔网线等；主要性能参数：线体悬垂长度为10‑15cm，摩擦色牢度为5级，水洗色牢度为5级。

Description

超高分子量聚乙烯纤维的表面处理及EVA树脂涂层方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种超高分子量聚乙烯纤维的表面处理及EVA树脂涂层方法。
背景技术
现有的超高分子量聚乙烯编织线，线体较软容易缠结，且在海水或摩擦的条件下色牢度差，使用不顺畅或影响的循环使用，需要进一步加以改进。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种制备简便，性能优异的超高分子量聚乙烯纤维的表面处理及EVA树脂涂层方法。
本发明的技术解决方案是：
一种超高分子量聚乙烯纤维的表面处理及EVA树脂涂层方法，其特征是：将超高分子量聚乙烯纤维，纤维线密度为30dtex-1500dtex，4-16根进行编织；采用电晕或等离子处理方法进行表面处理，电晕、等离子处理表面处理的工艺参数分别为：电晕的处理电压为15-20KV，处理功率为10-30m/min；等离子处理频率为10-40kHz，处理电压为10-16KV，处理功率为3-8m/min；然后将经表面处理的超高分子量聚乙烯编织线进一步进行EVA树脂涂层处理，EVA树脂涂层组成为：EVA 树脂95%、聚乙烯蜡片 2%、微晶石蜡2%、邻苯二甲酸二丁酯1%；涂层处理的工艺条件为：螺杆挤出机温度为90℃/100℃/110℃/120℃/120℃，涂层功率为10-20m/min。
所述超高分子量聚乙烯纤维的分子量为200万-300万。
本发明制备简便，性能优异；可作为钓鱼线、渔网线等；主要性能参数：线体悬垂长度为10-15cm，摩擦色牢度为5级，水洗色牢度为5级。
具体实施方式
一种超高分子量聚乙烯纤维的表面处理及EVA树脂涂层方法，将分子量为200万-300万的超高分子量聚乙烯纤维，纤维线密度为30dtex-1500dtex，4-16根进行编织；采用电晕或等离子处理方法进行表面处理，电晕、等离子处理表面处理的工艺参数分别为：电晕的处理电压为15-20KV，处理功率为10-30m/min；等离子处理频率为10-40kHz，处理电压为10-16KV，处理功率为3-8m/min；然后将经表面处理的超高分子量聚乙烯编织线进一步进行EVA树脂涂层处理，EVA树脂涂层组成为：EVA 树脂95%、聚乙烯蜡片 2%、微晶石蜡2%、邻苯二甲酸二丁酯1%；涂层处理的工艺条件为：螺杆挤出机温度为90℃/100℃/110℃/120℃/120℃，涂层功率为10-20m/min。

Claims (2)

1.一种超高分子量聚乙烯纤维的表面处理及EVA树脂涂层方法，其特征是：将超高分子量聚乙烯纤维，纤维线密度为30dtex-1500dtex，4-16根进行编织；采用电晕或等离子处理方法进行表面处理，电晕、等离子处理表面处理的工艺参数分别为：电晕的处理电压为15-20KV，处理功率为10-30m/min；等离子处理频率为10-40kHz，处理电压为10-16KV，处理功率为3-8m/min；然后将经表面处理的超高分子量聚乙烯编织线进一步进行EVA树脂涂层处理，EVA树脂涂层组成为：EVA 树脂95%、聚乙烯蜡片 2%、微晶石蜡2%、邻苯二甲酸二丁酯1%；涂层处理的工艺条件为：螺杆挤出机温度为90℃/100℃/110℃/120℃/120℃，涂层功率为10-20m/min。
2.根据权利要求1所述的超高分子量聚乙烯纤维的表面处理及EVA树脂涂层方法，其特征是：所述超高分子量聚乙烯纤维的分子量为200万-300万。
CN201810674720.4A 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 超高分子量聚乙烯纤维的表面处理及eva树脂涂层方法 Pending CN108796741A (zh)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3649344A (en) * 1969-01-03 1972-03-14 Deering Milliken Res Corp Textile finishing process and products produced thereby
CN104662221A (zh) * 2012-07-27 2015-05-27 霍尼韦尔国际公司 新型uhmwpe纤维和制造方法
CN104774340A (zh) * 2014-01-15 2015-07-15 上海斯瑞科技有限公司 一种超高分子量聚乙烯纤维增强复合带材及其制备方法
CN106835321A (zh) * 2016-12-26 2017-06-13 山东非金属材料研究所 极性聚合物改性超高分子量聚乙烯纤维及其制备方法
CN206430639U (zh) * 2017-01-16 2017-08-22 江苏安卡新材料科技有限公司 一种无机粉末涂层防刺布

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3649344A (en) * 1969-01-03 1972-03-14 Deering Milliken Res Corp Textile finishing process and products produced thereby
CN104662221A (zh) * 2012-07-27 2015-05-27 霍尼韦尔国际公司 新型uhmwpe纤维和制造方法
CN104774340A (zh) * 2014-01-15 2015-07-15 上海斯瑞科技有限公司 一种超高分子量聚乙烯纤维增强复合带材及其制备方法
CN106835321A (zh) * 2016-12-26 2017-06-13 山东非金属材料研究所 极性聚合物改性超高分子量聚乙烯纤维及其制备方法
CN206430639U (zh) * 2017-01-16 2017-08-22 江苏安卡新材料科技有限公司 一种无机粉末涂层防刺布

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Application publication date: 20181113