CN108791594A - Front fork of electric vehicle is locked - Google Patents

Front fork of electric vehicle is locked Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108791594A
CN108791594A CN201810556399.XA CN201810556399A CN108791594A CN 108791594 A CN108791594 A CN 108791594A CN 201810556399 A CN201810556399 A CN 201810556399A CN 108791594 A CN108791594 A CN 108791594A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lock
locking
lock strap
locking bolt
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810556399.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108791594B (en
Inventor
颜军
张译之
胡凌雪
周宇辰
唐红
罗前进
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Hunan Institute of Technology
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Hunan Institute of Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Institute of Technology filed Critical Hunan Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201810556399.XA priority Critical patent/CN108791594B/en
Publication of CN108791594A publication Critical patent/CN108791594A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108791594B publication Critical patent/CN108791594B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62HCYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
    • B62H5/00Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles
    • B62H5/14Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles preventing wheel rotation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62HCYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
    • B62H5/00Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles
    • B62H5/003Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles using chains or cables
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00309Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of front fork of electric vehicle lock, it is related to electric bicycle lock technology field, front fork of electric vehicle lock includes lock strap fixed seat and lock device, winding has lock strap in lock strap fixed seat, and the end of lock strap is locking head, and lock strap can extract out out of lock strap fixed seat, locking bolt, control module and communication module are installed in lock device, control module is connect with communication module, is further opened with a connecting chamber and No. 2 extraneous holes in lock device, close to the position in No. 2 holes is locking position in chamber;When locking, lid is opened, extraction lock strap is passed through the spoke of front wheel of electric motorcar, and locking head is inserted to by No. 2 holes on locking position, and control module will control locking bolt and assign in locking head to fix locking head;When unlock, control module controls locking bolt after receiving the unlocking signal transferred by communication module and is detached from locking head, and lock strap is retracted in lock strap fixed seat.The present invention solves the problems, such as traditional electric vehicle lock keeping trouble and is easy to make dirty well.

Description

Front fork of electric vehicle is locked
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric bicycle lock technology field, a kind of especially front fork of electric vehicle lock.
Background technology
Electric vehicle as one of the vehicles used in people's daily life because its low-profile, facilitate stop and By liking for people.Electric vehicle is not needing in use, car owner can use lock to lock electric vehicle to prevent stolen.Traditional Electric vehicle lock is that the steel of U-shaped is locked, such to be latched in many disadvantages, one, it volume it is larger and heavier, when car owner needs Ride electric vehicle when, it is necessary to it is removed from wheel, and finds larger space in the other positions of electric vehicle and takes care of It, it is cumbersome;Secondly, locked to electric vehicle using such lock after, it is typically to drag on ground, is easy to make dirty, especially under When there is ponding on rainy day ground, it, which is immersed in rainwater, can shorten its service life.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of front fork of electric vehicle lock being fixed on front fork of electric vehicle, which solves well The problem of traditional lock keeping is troublesome and is easy to make dirty.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of front fork of electric vehicle lock, including lock strap Fixed seat and lock device offer No. 1 mounting hole being installed on front fork of electric vehicle, the lock in the lock strap fixed seat Lock strap accommodating chamber is offered in band fixed seat, a connection lock strap accommodating chamber and the external world are further opened in the lock strap fixed seat No. 1 hole, the hinged lid there are one for covering No. 1 hole in the lock strap fixed seat, the articulated shaft of the lid is perpendicular to lid The edge of son offers a sliding slot on the inside of the lid, in the lock strap accommodating chamber winding have lock strap, the head of the lock strap End is fixed in lock strap accommodating chamber, and the end of the lock strap is connected with the locking head of hard, and locking bolt is offered on the locking head The end in hole, the locking head is pierced by from No. 1 hole and inserts in sliding slot, using the articulated shaft as fulcrum rotate the cover, the lock Only the end of head is slided with respect to sliding slot, and No. 1 hole is opened or covers;It is offered in the lock device and is installed in front fork On No. 2 mounting holes, offer a chamber in the lock device, locking bolt, control module be installed in the chamber and receive solution The communication module of lock signal, the control module are connect with communication module, and a connecting chamber is further opened in the lock device Close to the position in No. 2 holes it is locking position in the chamber, No. 1 hole and No. 2 holes are oppositely arranged in electricity with No. 2 extraneous holes The both sides of motor-car front-wheel;
When locking, the lid is opened, extracts the spoke that the lock strap is passed through front wheel of electric motorcar out, and locking head is passed through 2 Number hole is inserted on locking position, and the control module will control locking bolt and assign in the locking bolt hole of locking head to fix locking head Firmly;
When unlock, the communication module receives unlocking signal and sends control module to, and the control module receives unlock letter It controls locking bolt after number to detach from locking bolt hole, the lock strap is retracted in lock strap accommodating chamber.
Further, the lock strap coiler of automatic winding lock strap, the lock strap winding are installed in the lock strap accommodating chamber Device includes two axle beds being oppositely arranged, horizontal is inserted in rotatable shaft and the wind spring being wrapped in shaft, institute in two axle beds The head end for stating wind spring is fixedly connected with shaft, and the end of the wind spring is fixedly connected with axle bed, and the lock strap is wound in shaft, And the head end of the lock strap is fixedly connected with shaft.
Further, the cross section of the locking head and lock strap is circle, and the diameter of the locking head is more than lock strap Diameter, No. 1 hole is stepped hole, and the bore on the outside of relative aperture on the inside of the stepped hole is small, and the lock strap winding is in shaft Upper and its end stretches in stepped hole, and the locking head contacts at the step surface of stepped hole.
Further, the front-wheel scratch lid to advance when the one end open of the sliding slot, the other end are closed to prevent from riding Lid is caused to be accidentally opened.
Further, the control module includes mounted on the indoor spring of chamber, pressure sensor, microcontroller, electromagnetism Iron and battery, the microcontroller are connect with pressure sensor, electromagnet, battery, communication module respectively, and the spring is laterally arranged In chamber, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with pressure sensor, and the other end of the spring is located on locking position, described Electromagnet and locking bolt are located above and below locking position, and the locking bolt is movable up and down is inserted in a locking bolt pedestal Interior, the locking bolt pedestal is fixed in chamber, and the distance between the locking bolt pedestal and electromagnet are less than the length of locking bolt;
Pressure sensor is made to generate pressure signal and send microcontroller to compressed spring when the locking head is inserted on locking position, Microcontroller, which receives control electromagnet after the pressure signal and is powered, attracts locking bolt to move upwards until reaching electromagnet bottom and solid It is scheduled in locking bolt hole;The microcontroller, which powers off control electromagnet after receiving the unlocking signal transferred by communication module, to be made Locking bolt falls downwards from locking bolt hole and detaches, and the spring reset ejects locking head from locking position.
Further, the guide pipe of both ends open there are one laterally being fixed on the locking position, the one of the guide pipe For end in contact in spring, the other end of the guide pipe is communicated in No. 2 holes, opposite on the tube wall of the guide pipe to open up that there are two The through-hole passed through by locking bolt, two through-holes are aligned with locking bolt and electromagnet respectively, and the internal diameter of the guide pipe is more than locking head Diameter.
Still further, the lock strap is made using Boaflexicore materials.
Preferably, the communication module uses the bluetooth radio transceivers carried out wireless communication with mobile phone, described Lock device further includes being fixed on the indoor locating module of chamber, and the locating module is connect with microcontroller.
Front fork of electric vehicle involved by the present invention locks its lock strap fixed seat and lock device is separately fixed at the two of front fork of electric vehicle In a fork leg, when needing to lock to electric vehicle, only need first extract lock strap from lock strap fixed seat out, then lock strap crossed electronic Lock strap is finally inserted on the locking position of lock device and fixes locking head by the front wheel spider of vehicle, you can front wheel of electric motorcar is lockked, When needing to unlock to electric vehicle, then unlocking signal need to be only sent to the communication module of lock device, the control module of lock device is just Locking locking head can be automatically terminated so that lock strap is withdrawn in lock strap fixed block.Obviously, which is permanently affixed to electric vehicle On, it avoids car owner and unlocks the space for needing to find keeping lock again when parking, brought convenience to car owner, and the Front fork lock is fixed Position it is very high from the ground, be neither easy to be made dirty by the dust on ground, can also effectively avoid being impregnated by rainwater.Further more, this hair Bright involved front fork of electric vehicle is locked its lock strap and is made using Boaflexicore materials, and the lock strap of such material can be answered persistently Destruction to tools such as cable cutter, saw blades, safety are very high.In addition, the front fork of electric vehicle lock involved by the present invention, when lock strap When locking head is inserted to the locking position in lock device, locking bolt can automatically lock lock strap, and when lock device receives unlocking signal When, locking bolt can leave lock strap automatically again, and then lock strap compared with traditional lock, is somebody's turn to do by automatic drawing back lock strap fixed seat Front fork lock need not manually use key lock and unlock, and the convenience of bigger can be brought to car owner.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the use state diagram of the front fork of electric vehicle lock in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the lock strap fixed block in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross sectional view of the lock strap fixed block in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of the lock body fixed block in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the sectional side elevation of the lock body fixed block in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the rearview of the lid in the present invention.
Reference numeral is:
1 --- lock strap fixed seat 1a --- No. 1 mounting hole 1b --- lock strap accommodating chamber
1c --- No. 1 hole 2 --- lock device 2a --- No. 2 mounting holes
--- the locking positions chamber 2c --- No. 2 hole 2d --- 2b
3 --- lid 3a --- sliding slot 4 --- articulated shafts
5 --- locking bolt holes lock strap 6 --- locking head 6a ---
7 --- locking bolt 8 --- communication module 9 --- axle beds
10 --- shaft 11 --- wind spring 12 --- springs
13 --- pressure sensor 14 --- microcontroller 15 --- electromagnet
16 --- battery 17 --- locking bolt pedestal 18 --- locating modules
19 --- guide pipe.
Specific implementation mode
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention is made further with reference to embodiment and attached drawing Bright, the content that embodiment refers to not is limitation of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is orientation based on ... shown in the drawings or position Relationship is set, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, device is not indicated or implied the indicated or element is necessary With specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be mechanical connection or electrical connection, can also be the connection inside two elements, it can , can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art to be to be connected directly, it can basis Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of the term.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of front fork of electric vehicle lock, including lock strap fixed seat 1 and lock device 2.It is opened in lock strap fixed seat 1 Equipped with No. 1 mounting hole 1a, No. 2 mounting hole 2a are offered in lock device 2,
Lock strap fixed seat 1 is sleeved on by No. 1 mounting hole 1a in a fork leg of front fork of electric vehicle, and lock device 2 is then pacified by No. 2 Dress hole 2a is sleeved in front fork of electric vehicle another fork leg(It is symmetrical arranged as shown in Figure 1, the lower part of front fork of electric vehicle is two Fork leg), such fixed form than stronger, but should be noted that the Front fork lock to be assembled in front fork before manufacture Together.Lock strap accommodating chamber 1b is offered in lock strap fixed seat 1, and a connection lock strap accommodating chamber is further opened in lock strap fixed seat 1 1b and No. 1 extraneous hole 1c, the hinged lid 3 there are one for covering No. 1 hole 1c in lock strap fixed seat 1, the articulated shaft of lid 3 4 offer a sliding slot 3a perpendicular to the edge of lid 3, the inside of lid 3, and being wound in lock strap accommodating chamber 1b has lock strap 5, lock strap 5 head end is fixed in lock strap accommodating chamber 1b, and the end of lock strap 5 is connected with the locking head 6 of hard, and lock is offered on locking head 6 The end of keyhole 6a, locking head 6 are pierced by from No. 1 hole 1c and insert in sliding slot 3a, with the articulated shaft 4 for fulcrum rotate the cover 3 When, the end of the locking head 6 is slided with respect to sliding slot 3a, and No. 1 hole 1c is opened or covers, in this way, can facilitate lock strap 5 It is extracted out from lock strap accommodating chamber 1b, around articulated shaft, another direction rotate the cover 3 can also be closed lid 3 by the end of locking head 6 End is collected in lid 3, in this way, both can be very good to prevent lock strap 5 from running out of from lock strap accommodating chamber 1b, can also be effectively prevent Locking head 6 is made dirty by muddy water;A chamber 2b is offered in lock device 2, and locking bolt 7, control module and reception are installed in chamber 2b The communication module 8 of unlocking signal, control module are connect with communication module 8, be further opened in lock device 2 a connecting chamber 2b with It is oppositely arranged in electricity for locking position 2d, No. 1 hole 1c and No. 2 hole 2c close to the position in No. 2 holes in No. 2 extraneous hole 2c, chamber 2b The both sides of motor-car front-wheel;
When locking, lid 3 is opened, extraction lock strap 5 is passed through the spoke of front wheel of electric motorcar, and locking head 6 is passed through No. 2 hole 2c It is inserted on the 2d of locking position, control module will control locking bolt 7 and assign in the locking bolt hole 6a of locking head 6 to fix locking head 6 Firmly;
When unlock, communication module 8 receives unlocking signal and sends control module to, and control module is controlled after receiving the unlocking signal Lockmaking bolt 7 is detached from the 6a of locking bolt hole, and lock strap 5 is retracted in lock strap accommodating chamber 1b.
The lock strap coiler of automatic winding lock strap 5, lock strap winding are installed in the lock strap accommodating chamber 1b of the above embodiment Device includes two axle beds being oppositely arranged 9, horizontal be inserted in rotatable shaft 10 in two axle beds 9 and be respectively wound around 10 liang of shaft Two wind springs 11 at end, the head end of wind spring 11 are fixedly connected with shaft 10, and the end of wind spring 11 is fixedly connected with axle bed 9, lock strap 5 Winding is at 10 middle part of shaft, and the head end of lock strap 5 is fixedly connected with shaft 10, and the locking head 6 of 5 end of lock strap passes through No. 1 hole 1c It puts in in lid 3.When opening lid 3 in the ban and pulling lock strap 5 that it is made to extract out outward, shaft 10 turns clockwise or counterclockwise Dynamic, wind spring 11 tightens, and then unclamps lock strap 5, and wind spring 11 restores to the original state, and shaft 10 is promoted to rotate counterclockwise or clockwise, to Lock strap 5 is by automatic winding rotating shaft 10.
Further, the cross section of locking head 6 and lock strap 5 is circle, and the diameter of locking head 6 is more than the straight of lock strap 5 Diameter, No. 1 hole 1c are stepped hole, and the bore on the outside of relative aperture on the inside of the stepped hole is small, and lock strap 5 is wound in its end in shaft 10 Stretch in stepped hole, locking head 6 contacts at the step surface of stepped hole, No. 1 hole 1c be stepped hole can effectively stop locking head 6 into Enter in lock strap accommodating chamber 1b.
Further, the one end open of sliding slot 3a, other end closing, specifically, the backsight of lid 3 as shown in Figure 6 Figure, back-end closure, the front opening of sliding slot 3a(The direction of advance of electric vehicle is as shown in the figure), backward applied force could open lid Son 3.In general, the front-wheel in riding will not scratch lid 3, however even if front-wheel scratch lid 3 in unexpected situations Lid 3 can not be opened because, direction that the scratch direction of front-wheel is opened with lid 3 on the contrary, therefore, sliding slot 3a this The front-wheel scratch lid 3 that kind structure is advanced when can effectively prevent riding leads to lid(3)It is accidentally opened.
Further, control module include be mounted on chamber 2b in spring 12, pressure sensor 13, microcontroller 14, Electromagnet 15 and battery 16(The battery case of one loading battery 16 can also be set in chamber 2b, which is equipped with removable The box cover unloaded, box cover are located at the surface of lock device 2, with this conveniently replaced battery 16), microcontroller 14 respectively with pressure sensor 13, electromagnet 15, battery 16, communication module 8 connect, and spring 12 is horizontally installed in chamber 2b, one end of spring 12 and pressure Sensor 13 is fixedly connected, and the other end of spring 12 is located on the 2d of locking position, and electromagnet 15 and locking bolt 7 are located at locking position 2d Above and below, and locking bolt 7 is movable up and down is inserted in a locking bolt pedestal 17, locking bolt pedestal 17 is fixed on chamber 2b Interior, in order to enable the locking bolt 7 in unlock smoothly to fall into locking bolt pedestal 17, the distance between locking bolt pedestal 17 and electromagnet 15 are small In the length by length of locking bolt 7;
By compressed spring 12 when locking head 6 is inserted on the 2d of locking position(Herein, one end of spring 12 can also connect convenient for locking head 6 Squeeze the baffle of spring 12)So that pressure sensor 13 generates pressure signal and sends microcontroller 14 to, microcontroller 14 receives this Controlling electromagnet 15 after pressure signal and being powered attracts locking bolt 7 to move upwards until reaching 15 bottom of electromagnet and being fixed on locking bolt hole In 6a;Microcontroller 14 after receiving the unlocking signal transferred from communication module 8 will control electromagnet 15 power off so that locking bolt 7 to Under fall from the 6a of locking bolt hole and detach, spring 12, which is resetted, ejects locking head 6 from locking position 2d.
The guide pipe 19 of both ends open there are one laterally being fixed on the locking position 2d of the above embodiment, the one of guide pipe 19 For end in contact in spring 12, the other end of guide pipe 19 is communicated in No. 2 hole 2c, opposite on the tube wall of guide pipe 19 to open up that there are two The through-hole passed through by locking bolt 7, two through-holes are aligned with locking bolt 7 and electromagnet 15 respectively, and the internal diameter of guide pipe 19 is more than locking head 6 Diameter.The guide pipe 19 can be such that locking head 6 is more accurately inserted on the 2d of locking position.
Preferably, lock strap 5 is made using Boaflexicore materials.Boaflexicore materials are a kind of lightweights Flexible composite material, this material can continue the destruction of the tools such as reply cable cutter, saw blade, effectively prevent stealer It destroys Front fork lock and steals electric vehicle, it is safe.
More preferably, communication module 8 is using the bluetooth radio transceivers carried out wireless communication with mobile phone, locking Device 2 further includes the locating module 18 being fixed in chamber 2b, and locating module 18 is connect with microcontroller 14.Above-mentioned locating module 18 can To carry out positioning in real time to electric vehicle and send the location information of acquisition to microcontroller 14, above-mentioned bluetooth radio is received Hair device can receive unlocking signal that mobile phone is sent out and the unlocking signal is sent to microcontroller 14, can also will be in microcontroller 14 Location information be sent to mobile phone, facilitate car owner to grasp the position of electric vehicle in real time, just in case electric vehicle is stolen accidentally, positioning letter Breath can help car owner to give electric vehicle for change.In addition, audible-visual annunciator, audible-visual annunciator and monolithic can also be installed in lock device 2 Machine 14 connects, when in the case where car owner does not unlock, locating module 18 detects that the position of electric vehicle changes, microcontroller 14 Control audible-visual annunciator sends out alarm signal, to remind car owner's electric vehicle that may be stolen, if electric vehicle is stolen, and the audible and visible alarm The effect that lamp may also function as warning, deter stealer, is conducive to car owner and finds in time, recovers stolen electric vehicle.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable implementation of the present invention, and in addition to this, the present invention can be realized with other manner, Do not loosen the technical program design under the premise of it is any it is obvious replacement within protection scope of the present invention.
In order to allow those of ordinary skill in the art more easily to understand the improvements of the present invention compared with the existing technology, this Some attached drawings of invention and description have been simplified, and for the sake of clarity, present specification is omitted some other members Element, those of ordinary skill in the art should be aware that the element that these are omitted also may make up present disclosure.

Claims (8)

1. front fork of electric vehicle is locked, including lock strap fixed seat(1)And lock device(2), the lock strap fixed seat(1)On offer it No. 1 mounting hole on front fork of electric vehicle(1a), the lock strap fixed seat(1)Inside offer lock strap accommodating chamber(1b), institute State lock strap fixed seat(1)On be further opened with one connection lock strap accommodating chamber(1b)With No. 1 extraneous hole(1c), the lock strap fixes Seat(1)It is above hinged that there are one for covering No. 1 hole(1c)Lid(3), the lid(3)Articulated shaft(4)Perpendicular to lid (3)Edge, the lid(3)Inside offer a sliding slot(3a), the lock strap accommodating chamber(1b)Interior winding has lock strap (5), the lock strap(5)Head end be fixed on lock strap accommodating chamber(1b)It is interior, the lock strap(5)End be connected with the locking of hard Head(6), the locking head(6)On offer locking bolt hole(6a), the locking head(6)End from No. 1 hole(1c)It is pierced by and inserts In sliding slot(3a)It is interior, with the articulated shaft(4)For fulcrum rotate the cover(3)When, the locking head(6)End with respect to sliding slot (3a)Sliding, No. 1 hole(1c)It is opened or covers, the lock device(2)On offer No. 2 be installed on front fork Mounting hole(2a), the lock device(2)Inside offer a chamber(2b), the chamber(2b)Locking bolt is inside installed(7), control mould Block and the communication module for receiving unlocking signal(8), the control module and communication module(8)Connection, the lock device(2)It is upper to go back Connecting chamber there are one opening up(2b)With No. 2 extraneous holes(2c), the chamber(2b)The position in interior close No. 2 holes is locking position (2d), No. 1 hole(1c)With No. 2 holes(2c)It is oppositely arranged in the both sides of front wheel of electric motorcar;
When locking, the lid is opened(3), extract the lock strap out(5)It is passed through the spoke of front wheel of electric motorcar, and by locking head (6)By No. 2 holes(2c)It is inserted to locking position(2d)On, the control module will control locking bolt(7)It assigns in locking head(6)Lock Keyhole(6a)In to by locking head(6)It fixes;
When unlock, the communication module(8)It receives unlocking signal and sends control module to, the control module receives the unlock Locking bolt is controlled after signal(7)From locking bolt hole(6a)In detach, the lock strap(5)It is retracted lock strap accommodating chamber(1b)It is interior.
2. front fork of electric vehicle lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lock strap accommodating chamber(1b)It is inside equipped with certainly Dynamic winding lock strap(5)Lock strap coiler, the lock strap coiler includes two axle beds being oppositely arranged(9), horizontal be inserted in two axis Seat(9)Interior rotatable shaft(10)And it is wrapped in shaft(10)On wind spring(11), the wind spring(11)Head end with turn Axis(10)It is fixedly connected, the wind spring(11)End and axle bed(9)It is fixedly connected, the lock strap(5)Winding is in shaft(10) On, and the lock strap(5)Head end and shaft(10)It is fixedly connected.
3. front fork of electric vehicle lock according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The locking head(6)And lock strap(5)It is cross-sectional Face is circle, and the locking head(6)Diameter be more than lock strap(5)Diameter, No. 1 hole(1c)For stepped hole, the rank The bore on the outside of relative aperture on the inside of terraced hole is small, the lock strap(5)It winds in shaft(10)Its end stretches in stepped hole after upper, The locking head(6)Contact at the step surface of stepped hole.
4. front fork of electric vehicle lock according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The sliding slot(3a)One end open, another The front-wheel scratch lid to advance when end seal is closed to prevent from riding(3)Lead to lid(3)It is accidentally opened.
5. front fork of electric vehicle lock according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The control module includes being mounted on chamber (2b)Interior spring(12), pressure sensor(13), microcontroller(14), electromagnet(15)And battery(16), the microcontroller (14)Respectively with pressure sensor(13), electromagnet(15), battery(16), communication module(8)Connection, the spring(12)Laterally It is arranged in chamber(2b)It is interior, the spring(12)One end and pressure sensor(13)It is fixedly connected, the spring(12)It is another One end is located at locking position(2d)On, the electromagnet(15)And locking bolt(7)It is located at locking position(2d)Above and below, and The locking bolt(7)It is movable up and down to be inserted in a locking bolt pedestal(17)It is interior, the locking bolt pedestal(17)It is fixed on chamber(2b) It is interior, the locking bolt pedestal(17)With electromagnet(15)The distance between be less than locking bolt(7)Length;
The locking head(6)It is inserted to locking position(2d)By compressed spring when upper(12)Make pressure sensor(13)Generate pressure letter Number send microcontroller to(14), microcontroller(14)Electromagnet is controlled after receiving the pressure signal(15)It is powered and attracts locking bolt(7) It moves upwards until reaching electromagnet(15)Bottom is simultaneously fixed on locking bolt hole(6a)In;The microcontroller(14)It is receiving by leading to Believe module(8)Electromagnet will be controlled after the unlocking signal of transfer(15)Power-off is so that locking bolt(7)It falls from locking bolt hole downwards(6a) In detach, the spring(12)It resets locking head(6)From locking position(2d)Ejection.
6. front fork of electric vehicle lock according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The locking position(2d)Upper transverse direction is fixed with one The guide pipe of a both ends open(19), the guide pipe(19)End thereof contacts in spring(12), the guide pipe(19)It is another One end is communicated in No. 2 holes(2c), the guide pipe(19)Tube wall on opposite open up that there are two can be by locking bolt(7)What is passed through is logical Hole, two through-holes are aligned with locking bolt respectively(7)And electromagnet(15), the guide pipe(19)Internal diameter be more than locking head(6)'s Diameter.
7. front fork of electric vehicle lock according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The lock strap(5)Using Boaflexicore Material is made.
8. front fork of electric vehicle lock according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The communication module(8)Using with mobile phone into The bluetooth radio transceivers of row wireless communication, the lock device(2)Further include being fixed on chamber(2b)Interior positioning mould Block(18), the locating module(18)With microcontroller(14)Connection.
CN201810556399.XA 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 Front fork lock of electric vehicle Active CN108791594B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810556399.XA CN108791594B (en) 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 Front fork lock of electric vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810556399.XA CN108791594B (en) 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 Front fork lock of electric vehicle

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CN108791594A true CN108791594A (en) 2018-11-13
CN108791594B CN108791594B (en) 2021-01-15

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8414213D0 (en) * 1983-06-02 1984-07-11 Elkerton B Locking device for wheeled vehicles
DE3543201A1 (en) * 1985-12-06 1987-06-11 Saikousha Kasugai Kk Ring lock
CN2068559U (en) * 1990-06-15 1991-01-02 屠炳耀 Cycle double rings lock
CN2076147U (en) * 1990-11-30 1991-05-01 张家口市制锁厂 Portable travelling safety lock
CN1644854A (en) * 2005-01-24 2005-07-27 俞胜 Fixed electronic safety lock of bicycle, electric vehicle and motorcycle
CN2739310Y (en) * 2004-11-17 2005-11-09 顾俊 Electronic controlled anti-theft lock
US9013301B2 (en) * 2012-07-02 2015-04-21 Donald S. Williams Mobile lock with retractable cable
CN205502799U (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-08-24 浙江科技学院 Public bicycle lock of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8414213D0 (en) * 1983-06-02 1984-07-11 Elkerton B Locking device for wheeled vehicles
DE3543201A1 (en) * 1985-12-06 1987-06-11 Saikousha Kasugai Kk Ring lock
CN2068559U (en) * 1990-06-15 1991-01-02 屠炳耀 Cycle double rings lock
CN2076147U (en) * 1990-11-30 1991-05-01 张家口市制锁厂 Portable travelling safety lock
CN2739310Y (en) * 2004-11-17 2005-11-09 顾俊 Electronic controlled anti-theft lock
CN1644854A (en) * 2005-01-24 2005-07-27 俞胜 Fixed electronic safety lock of bicycle, electric vehicle and motorcycle
US9013301B2 (en) * 2012-07-02 2015-04-21 Donald S. Williams Mobile lock with retractable cable
CN205502799U (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-08-24 浙江科技学院 Public bicycle lock of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure

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