CN108787689A - A kind of useless pail pack recovery and treatment method - Google Patents

A kind of useless pail pack recovery and treatment method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108787689A
CN108787689A CN201710291015.1A CN201710291015A CN108787689A CN 108787689 A CN108787689 A CN 108787689A CN 201710291015 A CN201710291015 A CN 201710291015A CN 108787689 A CN108787689 A CN 108787689A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pail pack
useless
cleaning
bucket
piece
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Pending
Application number
CN201710291015.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈昶延
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Anhui Jia Peng Special Environmental Technology Services Ltd
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Anhui Jia Peng Special Environmental Technology Services Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201710291015.1A priority Critical patent/CN108787689A/en
Publication of CN108787689A publication Critical patent/CN108787689A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of useless pail pack recovery and treatment methods, include the following steps:(1)Raffinate is cleared up:Collect the raffinate to give up in pail pack;(2)Hacking:The bottom and lid that the useless pail pack of raffinate will have been cleared up remove, and treated, and useless pail pack bucket tablet raw material is put into slicer carries out hacking, finally carries out smooth processing;(3)Ultrasonic cleaning:By step(2)Bucket piece after hacking is put into ultrasonic cleaning apparatus, and cleaning solution is added and is cleaned by ultrasonic;(4)Rinsing:By step(3)Bucket piece after cleaning, which is put into rinsing solution, to be rinsed;(5)It drains:By step(4)The bucket piece of middle rinsing is placed on to drain and carries out draining processing in slot.The present invention carries out clean and reuse using hacking cleaning way to useless pail pack, improves the rate of recovery of useless pail pack, simplifies recovery process, cleaning solution is Ke Xunhuanliyong, improves energy utilization rate, reduces cost, reduces environmental pollution.

Description

A kind of useless pail pack recovery and treatment method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the recoverying and utilizing methods of useless packaging material, belong to a kind of useless pail pack recovery and treatment method.
Background technology
With social economy and industrialized development, the demand of various oils and industrial chemicals etc. is increasing, in order to Convenient for these raw materials storage and transport carried out using various pail packs it is filling, although solving the storage of raw material and transport is asked Topic, but a large amount of pail pack can be remained down after raw material use, oils or industrial chemicals can be inevitably remained in these pail packs, with Meaning is thrown away or simple crushing processing, not only results in the wasting of resources, and very big pollution can be caused to environment, residual in pail pack Raw material intrusion soil and river in, directly result in environmental pollution, while compromising the health and life security of people, In order to solve the problems, such as that a large amount of pail packs are overstock, a variety of recovery and treatment methods are developed, traditional recovery method is will to wrap Barrelling carries out Mechanical Crushing after simply cleaning, or useless pail pack is cleared up by way of burning, but at this traditional approach The useless pail pack of reason is not only unable to effective recycling, but also brings pollution to environment, causes the pollution again of environment, difficult To reach the good result of useless pail pack comprehensive treatment.
In order to improve the way of recycling of this traditional useless pail pack, people are cleaned by the way of thermal cleaning, are adopted With raw material inside high temperature pyrolysis pail pack so that raw material is detached from bucket wall, but this mode needs higher temperature environment, right Equipment requirement is higher, and cost input is larger, and the raw material of high temperature pyrolysis will produce pernicious gas pollution environment, to health Harmful, this way of recycling is only applicable to the recycling of irony bucket, restricted application, so pail pack recovery and treatment method is also Have much room for improvement optimization, designs a kind of pail pack recovery and treatment method environmentally friendly, energy saving, applicability is wide.
Invention content
The present invention is directed to problem set forth above, provides a kind of useless pail pack recovery and treatment method, improves pail pack Organic efficiency, reduce exhaust gas discharge and cost, prevent the pollution of the environment, applicability is wide.
Technical solution of the invention is:It proposes a kind of useless pail pack recovery and treatment method, includes the following steps:
(1)Raffinate is cleared up:The inversion of useless pail pack is fixed on funneling collector, the raffinate to give up in pail pack is collected and extremely collects In the special container of device lower end, remaining waste liquid in useless pail pack is cleaned up;
(2)Hacking:The bottom and lid that the useless pail pack of raffinate will have been cleared up remove, and treated, and useless pail pack bucket tablet raw material is put into out Hacking is carried out in piece machine, finally carries out smooth processing, forms whole bucket piece;
(3)Ultrasonic cleaning:By step(2)Bucket piece after hacking is put into ultrasonic cleaning apparatus, and cleaning solution, cleaning solution is added Quality be 1~2t, scavenging period 20min;
(4)Rinsing:By step(3)Bucket piece after cleaning, which is put into rinsing solution, to be rinsed;
(5)It drains:By step(4)The bucket piece of middle rinsing, which is placed on to drain, carries out draining processing in slot, described drain is equipped with electricity at slot Heating temperature control means dry bucket piece, and drying temperature is 70~90 DEG C, and Draining time is 15~30min.
Further, step(3)Described in the frequency of ultrasonic wave be 28KHz, the power of ultrasonic wave is 6KW.
Further, step(3)Described in ultrasonic cleaning apparatus be equipped with cooling equipment, the power of the cooling equipment For 10000~20000W.
Further, step(3)Described in cleaning solution be LAS anion surfactants, piece alkali and water be configured to it is clear Mixed solution is washed, the proportioning of the LAS anion surfactants, piece alkali and water is:0.1:2:10.
Further, step(4)The rinsing solution is hydrochloric acid solution or sodium hydroxide solution, the concentration of the rinsing solution It is 10%~20%, the content of rinsing solution is 1~1.5t, and rinsing time is 8~12min.
Further, the ultrasonic cleaning, rinse and drain and be designed with pipeline exhaust gas processing device in program.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
(1)The present invention carries out Integral cleaning by the way of hacking, improves cleaning efficiency, ensure that the integrality of staving, just In the recycling of follow-up metal bucket, the rate of recovery of pail pack is improved, cost recovery is reduced;
(2)The present invention uses ultrasonic cleaning, improves cleaning performance, shortens scavenging period, improves the processing of pail pack Efficiency;
(3)The present invention is cleaned using a variety of solution, and not only cleaning solution can recycle, and improves the repetition profit of solution With rate, cost recovery, and the clean and reuse of the pail pack suitable for different materials are reduced;
(4)Pipeline exhaust gas processing device is set in wash phase in the present invention, discharges with greatly reducing pernicious gas, avoids ring Border is polluted, and ensure that health of human body.
Specific implementation mode
Invention is further described in detail below, but not as any limitation of the invention.
Embodiment one:
A kind of useless pail pack recovery and treatment method, includes the following steps:
(1)Raffinate is cleared up:Whether contain raffinate in hand inspection solvent slop bucket, if there are raffinates inside useless pail pack, by useless packet Barrelling inversion is fixed on funneling collector, is collected in the raffinate to collector lower end special container to give up in pail pack, cleaning Fall remaining waste liquid in useless pail pack;
(2)Hacking:The bottom and lid that the useless pail pack of raffinate will have been cleared up remove, and treated, and useless pail pack bucket tablet raw material is put into out Hacking is carried out in piece machine, finally carries out smooth processing, forms whole bucket piece;
(3)Ultrasonic cleaning:By step(2)Bucket piece after hacking is put into ultrasonic cleaning apparatus, and LAS anionic surfaces are added The cleaning solution that activating agent, piece alkali and water are configured to, the proportioning of LAS anion surfactants, piece alkali and water are:0.1:2:10, The quality of cleaning solution is 1t, and the frequency of ultrasonic wave is 28KHz, and the power of ultrasonic wave is 6KW, scavenging period 20min, ultrasonic wave Cleaning equipment is equipped with cooling equipment, and the power of the cooling equipment is 10000W;
(4)Rinsing:By step(3)A concentration of 10% salt Acid Rinse Solution that bucket piece after cleaning is put into 1.5t is rinsed, drift Wash 10min;
(5)It drains:By step(4)The bucket piece of middle rinsing, which is placed on to drain, carries out draining processing in slot, described drain is equipped with electricity at slot Heating temperature control means dry bucket piece, and drying temperature is 90 DEG C, Draining time 15min.
The metal bucket effect of technique rinsing is preferable, and the bucket piece after washing is convenient for follow-up shaping, recycling to improve utilization Rate.
Embodiment two:
A kind of useless pail pack recovery and treatment method, includes the following steps:
(1)Raffinate is cleared up:Whether contain raffinate in hand inspection solvent slop bucket, if there are raffinates inside useless pail pack, by useless packet Barrelling inversion is fixed on funneling collector, is collected in the raffinate to collector lower end special container to give up in pail pack, cleaning Fall remaining waste liquid in useless pail pack;
(2)Hacking:The bottom and lid that the useless pail pack of raffinate will have been cleared up remove, and treated, and useless pail pack bucket tablet raw material is put into out Hacking is carried out in piece machine, finally carries out smooth processing, forms whole bucket piece;
(3)Ultrasonic cleaning:By step(2)Bucket piece after hacking is put into ultrasonic cleaning apparatus, and LAS anionic surfaces are added The cleaning solution that activating agent, piece alkali and water are configured to, the proportioning of LAS anion surfactants, piece alkali and water are:0.1:2:10, The quality of cleaning solution is 1.5t, and the frequency of ultrasonic wave is 28KHz, and the power of ultrasonic wave is 6KW, scavenging period 20min, ultrasound Wave cleaning equipment is equipped with cooling equipment, and the power of the cooling equipment is 15000W;
(4)Rinsing:By step(3)A concentration of 15% sodium hydroxide rinsing solution that bucket piece after cleaning is put into 1.5t is floated It washes, rinses 10min;
(5)It drains:By step(4)The bucket piece of middle rinsing, which is placed on to drain, carries out draining processing in slot, described drain is equipped with electricity at slot Heating temperature control means dry bucket piece, and drying temperature is 90 DEG C, Draining time 20min.
The technique cleans up the raffinate in metal bucket, the metal bucket for being conducive to the cleaning for grease raffinate, and cutting Piece is complete, is conducive to recycle.
Embodiment three:
A kind of useless pail pack recovery and treatment method, includes the following steps:
(1)Raffinate is cleared up:Whether contain raffinate in hand inspection solvent slop bucket, if there are raffinates inside useless pail pack, by useless packet Barrelling inversion is fixed on funneling collector, is collected in the raffinate to collector lower end special container to give up in pail pack, cleaning Fall remaining waste liquid in useless pail pack;
(2)Hacking:The bottom and lid that the useless pail pack of raffinate will have been cleared up remove, and treated, and useless pail pack bucket tablet raw material is put into out Hacking is carried out in piece machine, finally carries out smooth processing, forms whole bucket piece;
(3)Ultrasonic cleaning:By step(2)Bucket piece after hacking is put into ultrasonic cleaning apparatus, and LAS anionic surfaces are added The cleaning solution that activating agent, piece alkali and water are configured to, the proportioning of LAS anion surfactants, piece alkali and water are:0.1:2:10, The quality of cleaning solution is 2t, and the frequency of ultrasonic wave is 28KHz, and the power of ultrasonic wave is 6KW, scavenging period 20min, ultrasonic wave Cleaning equipment is equipped with cooling equipment, and the power of the cooling equipment is 20000W;
(4)Rinsing:By step(3)A concentration of 10% sodium hydroxide rinsing solution that bucket piece after cleaning is put into 1..2t is floated It washes, rinses 12min;
(5)It drains:By step(4)The bucket piece of middle rinsing, which is placed on to drain, carries out draining processing in slot, described drain is equipped with electricity at slot Heating temperature control means dry bucket piece, and drying temperature is 70 DEG C, Draining time 30min.
The technique cleans up the raffinate in metal bucket, the metal bucket for being conducive to the cleaning for grease raffinate, and cutting Piece is complete, is conducive to recycle.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of useless pail pack recovery and treatment method, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
(1)Raffinate is cleared up:The inversion of useless pail pack is fixed on funneling collector, the raffinate to give up in pail pack is collected and extremely collects In the special container of device lower end, remaining waste liquid in useless pail pack is cleaned up;
(2)Hacking:The bottom and lid that the useless pail pack of raffinate will have been cleared up remove, and treated, and useless pail pack bucket tablet raw material is put into out Hacking is carried out in piece machine, finally carries out smooth processing, forms whole bucket piece;
(3)Ultrasonic cleaning:By step(2)Bucket piece after hacking is put into ultrasonic cleaning apparatus, and cleaning solution, cleaning solution is added Quality be 1~2t, scavenging period 20min;
(4)Rinsing:By step(3)Bucket piece after cleaning, which is put into rinsing solution, to be rinsed;
(5)It drains:By step(4)The bucket piece of middle rinsing, which is placed on to drain, carries out draining processing in slot, described drain is equipped with electricity at slot Heating temperature control means dry bucket piece, and drying temperature is 70~90 DEG C, and Draining time is 15~30min.
2. a kind of useless pail pack recovery and treatment method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(3)Described in The frequency of ultrasonic wave is 28KHz, and the power of ultrasonic wave is 6KW.
3. a kind of useless pail pack recovery and treatment method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(3)Described in Ultrasonic cleaning apparatus is equipped with cooling equipment, and the power of the cooling equipment is 10000~20000W.
4. a kind of useless pail pack recovery and treatment method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(3)Described in The cleaning mixed solution that cleaning solution is LAS anion surfactants, piece alkali and water are configured to, the LAS anionic surfaces are lived The proportioning of property agent, piece alkali and water is:0.1:2:10.
5. a kind of useless pail pack recovery and treatment method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(4)The rinsing Solution is hydrochloric acid solution or sodium hydroxide solution, a concentration of the 10%~20% of the rinsing solution, the content of rinsing solution is 1~ 1.5t, rinsing time are 8~12min.
6. a kind of useless pail pack recovery and treatment method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ultrasonic cleaning, It rinses and drains in program and be designed with pipeline exhaust gas processing device.
CN201710291015.1A 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 A kind of useless pail pack recovery and treatment method Pending CN108787689A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110549070A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-12-10 南通天地和环保科技有限公司 production process of renovated iron drum
CN111036644A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-04-21 天津华庆百胜能源有限公司 Method for crushing waste paint bucket
CN112756380A (en) * 2020-08-27 2021-05-07 博瑞(江苏)环保设备有限公司 Harmless treatment method for waste steel barrels
CN112846950A (en) * 2020-08-27 2021-05-28 博瑞(江苏)环保设备有限公司 Renovation treatment method of metal barrel
CN114054470A (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-02-18 博瑞(江苏)环保设备有限公司 Waste steel drum regeneration processing technology
CN115007604A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-09-06 重庆瀚渝再生资源有限公司 Packaging barrel treatment process

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1057932A (en) * 1996-08-23 1998-03-03 Nissei Kogyo Kk System for making waste oil drum into recycling resource
KR20060039246A (en) * 2004-11-02 2006-05-08 서무룡 Recycling system of waste paint and waste paint drum using thermal decomposition
CN104148356A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-11-19 重庆市大足区特柱机械制造有限公司 Treatment method of waste oil drums
CN104668267A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-06-03 上海大学 Paint removal pull-down device for waste paint barrel
CN106269795A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-01-04 常州市锦云工业废弃物处理有限公司 A kind of waste oil paint can continuous high-efficient processing equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1057932A (en) * 1996-08-23 1998-03-03 Nissei Kogyo Kk System for making waste oil drum into recycling resource
KR20060039246A (en) * 2004-11-02 2006-05-08 서무룡 Recycling system of waste paint and waste paint drum using thermal decomposition
CN104148356A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-11-19 重庆市大足区特柱机械制造有限公司 Treatment method of waste oil drums
CN104668267A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-06-03 上海大学 Paint removal pull-down device for waste paint barrel
CN106269795A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-01-04 常州市锦云工业废弃物处理有限公司 A kind of waste oil paint can continuous high-efficient processing equipment

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110549070A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-12-10 南通天地和环保科技有限公司 production process of renovated iron drum
CN111036644A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-04-21 天津华庆百胜能源有限公司 Method for crushing waste paint bucket
CN112756380A (en) * 2020-08-27 2021-05-07 博瑞(江苏)环保设备有限公司 Harmless treatment method for waste steel barrels
CN112846950A (en) * 2020-08-27 2021-05-28 博瑞(江苏)环保设备有限公司 Renovation treatment method of metal barrel
CN114054470A (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-02-18 博瑞(江苏)环保设备有限公司 Waste steel drum regeneration processing technology
CN115007604A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-09-06 重庆瀚渝再生资源有限公司 Packaging barrel treatment process

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Application publication date: 20181113