CN108786745A - A kind of powder body material and application thereof based on Chinese mugwort bar activated carbon - Google Patents
A kind of powder body material and application thereof based on Chinese mugwort bar activated carbon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108786745A CN108786745A CN201810583792.8A CN201810583792A CN108786745A CN 108786745 A CN108786745 A CN 108786745A CN 201810583792 A CN201810583792 A CN 201810583792A CN 108786745 A CN108786745 A CN 108786745A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- chinese mugwort
- activated carbon
- body material
- bar
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
- B01J20/24—Naturally occurring macromolecular compounds, e.g. humic acids or their derivatives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/20—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising free carbon; comprising carbon obtained by carbonising processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J20/28014—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of powder body materials that can be recycled to the bar that ends, Chinese mugwort bar is prepared into activated carbon in the powder body material, then using active powdered carbon as the main component of powder body material, a kind of novel powder material having extensive use is made with natural adhesive backers and herbal powder in collocation.The powder body material includes following component, and each component and its shared mass percent are:End bar active carbon powder 65%~78%, natural glue 12%~20%, herbal powder 8%~10%;The Chinese mugwort bar activated carbon is to be prepared using following method:Then clast after crushing is pressed into bulk, then the block being pressed into is heated charing under closed environment, Chinese mugwort bar activated carbon is made, is crushed after Chinese mugwort bar activated carbon cools down, obtain Chinese mugwort bar active carbon powder by the bar crushed after being dried that will end first to clastic.
Description
Technical field
The present invention provides a kind of novel powder material more particularly to it is a kind of based on Chinese mugwort bar be raw material prepared by activated carbon
The material of powder, belongs to technical field of novel materials.
Background technology
Wormwood (scientific name:Artemisia argyi H.L é v.&Vaniot), perennial herb or slightly at suffruticose is planted
Strain has enhanced aroma.Stem list is raw or a small number of, brown or grey yellowish-brown, base portion slightly lignifying, top Bi matter, and has a small number of short points
Branch, leaf ground paper matter, above by canescence pubescence, base portion is usually without pseudostipule or minimum pseudostipule;Upper leaf and bract leaf
Pinniform partly splits, capitulum ellipse, corolla tubulose or goblet shape, and there is a gland point in outside, anther narrow line shape, and style is close with corolla
Isometric or slightly longer than corolla.Achene long avette or oblong.The flowering fruit bearing stage 9-10 months.All herbal medicine has Wen Jing, dries, cold dispelling, stops
Blood, anti-inflammatory, relieving asthma, cough-relieving, tocolysis, antiallergy the effects that.Folium artemisiae argyi, which is dried, to be smashed to pieces " moxa ", and moxa stick processed is for moxa-moxibustion.
Chinese moxa stick industry development is swift and violent, and moxa stick entirety industry size becomes more than 10,000,000,000 yuans so far
The important component of Chinese Chinese medicine industry, and foreground of the industry in world market can the phase.However, in Chinese mugwort product processing neck
Domain, people are to carry out deep processing after winning the folium artemisiae argyi in wormwood;And for remaining Chinese mugwort bar, carry out heap after generally all abandoning
The processing such as fertilizer, burning, not only waste the energy, but also polluted environment.
Bar end as folium artemisiae argyi, equally contains more effect ingredient, however since it is stored in stalk, no image of Buddha Chinese mugwort
Moxa, moxa stick is made in leaf like that, therefore is difficult to be processed utilization.There are some that Chinese mugwort bar is further processed in the art
The report recycled.Chinese 204410254 U of new patent CN provide a kind of Chinese mugwort Cushion good for health, include at least moxa
With the housing being wrapped in outside moxa, cushion be 5 layer stackups package dual-layer core structures, be followed successively by from outside to inside housing, interior bile set,
Moxa covers core, bedding core set and the Chinese mugwort bar core in bedding core set.104963026 A of Chinese invention patent CN provide a kind of Chinese mugwort
The preparation method of straw base raylande, includes the following steps:(1) it uses wormwood bar as raw material, prepares wormwood bar pulp;
(2), wormwood bar pulp spinning solution is further prepared using wormwood bar pulp, (3), by wormwood bar base viscose glue and with general fibre element
Pulp is that the common viscose glue prepared by raw material is uniformly mixed, and (4) will introduce coagulating bath spinning moulding after viscose filtration will be blended, so
Afterwards wormwood bar base raylande is obtained through strand drawing-off and post-processing again.However, use of the above technical scheme to the bar that ends
Not enough fully, annual to generate the Chinese mugwort tens thousand of tons of bar with the development of Chinese mugwort industry, therefore this field is badly in need of the more Chinese mugwort bars of research and development and is added
The scheme that work uses.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of powder body material that can be recycled to the bar that ends, will end bar system in the powder body material
Then standby Viability charcoal is arranged in pairs or groups as the main component of powder body material with natural adhesive backers and Chinese herbal medicine powder using active powdered carbon
A kind of novel powder material having extensive use is made in end.
Technical solution is used by realizing above-mentioned purpose of the present invention:
A kind of powder body material based on Chinese mugwort bar activated carbon, the powder body material includes following component, each component and its shared
Mass percent be:End bar active carbon powder 65%~78%, natural glue 12%~20%, and herbal powder 8%~
10%;
The Chinese mugwort bar activated carbon is to be prepared using following method:The bar crushed after being dried that will end first is to clastic, so
The clast after crushing is pressed into bulk afterwards, then the block being pressed into is heated into charing under closed environment, Chinese mugwort bar activity is made
Charcoal crushes after Chinese mugwort bar activated carbon cooling, obtains Chinese mugwort bar active carbon powder;
The natural glue powder be in elm powder, flour, corn flour, glutinous rice glue and amylan it is a kind of with
On;
The herbal powder is two or more in safflower, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Chinese prickly ash, moxa powder, camphor, ginger, lavender.
The minerals powder that mass percent is 2%~5%, the minerals powder are also added in the powder body material
To include more than one mineral powder in calcium, phosphorus, potassium, iron, copper, Zn-ef ficiency.
In the Chinese mugwort bar activated carbon, Chinese mugwort bar crushed after being dried is sieved to 10 mesh are crossed.
Above-mentioned powder body material provided by the present invention will be used to prepare filter core, shell, packaging after powder body material compression moulding
It is widely used in box.Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:1, a kind of new be directed to is provided in the present invention
Chinese mugwort bar recycles scheme, avoids the environmental pollution and the wasting of resources brought by burning, compost.2, it is carried in the present invention
The powder body material of confession, raw material sources are extensive, and cost is relatively low, and preparation process is simple.3, the powder body material provided in the present invention is through pressure
After type is made, have the advantages that structure plasticity is strong, various different structure can be pressed into according to the shape of mold.4, of the invention
After the repressed molding of powder body material of middle offer, being used as material for core has preferable adsorption capacity, while can also release people
Mineral matter element needed for body.As in packing box Material Field have preferable moisture resistance, while add traditional Chinese medicine powder can
Medicinal property is released, it is made to have mothproof performance.In addition can also absorb substance in packing box distributed it is poisonous and harmful
Gas.
Specific implementation mode
Detailed specific description done to the present invention with reference to specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention not office
It is limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The powder body material based on Chinese mugwort bar activated carbon provided in the present embodiment, is used to prepare the filter of water purifier after repressed
Core.
Chinese mugwort bar crushed after being dried to clastic is crossed into 10 mesh sieve first, the clast after crushing is then pressed into bulk, then
The block being pressed into is heated into charing under closed environment, Chinese mugwort bar activated carbon is made, powder is carried out after Chinese mugwort bar activated carbon cooling
It is broken, obtain Chinese mugwort bar active carbon powder.Then flour and corn flour are chosen as natural glue powder.Herbal powder is selected
Ginger and lavender.The minerals powder is the mineral powder comprising calcium, phosphorus, potassium, iron, Zn-ef ficiency.Then according to following percentage
Than weighing each component:End bar active carbon powder 70%, natural glue 15%, herbal powder 10%, minerals powder 5%;It will
Above-mentioned component after mixing, is put into preparing in mold for filter core, and filter core is obtained after being suppressed.It is prepared in the present embodiment
Filter core not only have preferable adsorption filtration ability, but also can be with released mineral prime element.
Embodiment 2
The powder body material based on Chinese mugwort bar activated carbon provided in the present embodiment, is used to prepare valuable gift outsourcing after repressed
Mounted box.
Chinese mugwort bar crushed after being dried to clastic is crossed into 10 mesh sieve first, the clast after crushing is then pressed into bulk, then
The block being pressed into is heated into charing under closed environment, Chinese mugwort bar activated carbon is made, powder is carried out after Chinese mugwort bar activated carbon cooling
It is broken, obtain Chinese mugwort bar active carbon powder.Then elm powder and glutinous rice glue are chosen as natural glue powder.Herbal powder selects
With moxa powder and camphor.Then each component is weighed according to following percentage:End bar active carbon powder 75%, natural glue
15%, herbal powder 10%;After mixing by above-mentioned component, it is compressed into tablet form, then passes through plastic film surface layer pair again
Outer surface carries out envelope modeling, is further being spliced and is assembling that packing box is made.Prepared packaging in the present embodiment
Box light weight strong, the performance with damp-proof and moth-proof.If the article placed in packing box simultaneously can distribute poisonous and harmful smell, then
Packing box can adsorb it.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of powder body material based on Chinese mugwort bar activated carbon, it is characterised in that the powder body material includes following component, each component
And its shared mass percent is:End bar active carbon powder 65%~78%, natural glue 12%~20%, Chinese herbal medicine powder
End 8%~10%;
The Chinese mugwort bar activated carbon is to be prepared using following method:Then the bar crushed after being dried that will end first will to clastic
Clast after crushing is pressed into bulk, then the block being pressed into is heated charing under closed environment, Chinese mugwort bar activated carbon is made,
It is crushed after Chinese mugwort bar activated carbon cooling, obtains Chinese mugwort bar active carbon powder;
The natural glue powder is one or more of elm powder, flour, corn flour, glutinous rice glue and amylan.
2. the powder body material according to claim 1 based on Chinese mugwort bar activated carbon, it is characterised in that:The herbal powder
It is two or more in safflower, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Chinese prickly ash, moxa powder, camphor, ginger, lavender.
3. the powder body material according to claim 1 based on Chinese mugwort bar activated carbon, it is characterised in that:In the powder body material
It is also added with the minerals powder that mass percent is 2%~5%, the minerals powder is to include calcium, phosphorus, potassium, iron, copper, zinc
The mineral powder of more than one in element.
4. the powder body material according to claim 1 based on Chinese mugwort bar activated carbon, it is characterised in that:The Chinese mugwort bar activated carbon
In, Chinese mugwort bar crushed after being dried is sieved to 10 mesh are crossed.
5. the purposes of the powder body material based on Chinese mugwort bar activated carbon described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:By powder body material pressure
It is used to prepare filter core, shell, packing box after type is made.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810583792.8A CN108786745A (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | A kind of powder body material and application thereof based on Chinese mugwort bar activated carbon |
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CN201810583792.8A CN108786745A (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | A kind of powder body material and application thereof based on Chinese mugwort bar activated carbon |
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CN108786745A true CN108786745A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
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ID=64088758
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CN201810583792.8A Pending CN108786745A (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | A kind of powder body material and application thereof based on Chinese mugwort bar activated carbon |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111536616A (en) * | 2020-05-03 | 2020-08-14 | 金国华 | Fresh air sterilizing and deodorizing device |
CN111744457A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-10-09 | 金国华 | Preparation process of nano silver moxa charcoal |
Citations (8)
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CN101642582A (en) * | 2009-08-27 | 2010-02-10 | 浙江富来森炭材料有限公司 | Material with multi-functional long-acting slow-release effective components |
CN103143204A (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-06-12 | 李彤 | Method for preparing active carbon composite filter core |
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2018
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CN104963026A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-10-07 | 湖北蕲艾堂科技有限公司 | Preparation method of wormwood-stem-based viscose rayon fiber |
CN106309118A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-01-11 | 李朝德 | Slight smoke moxa stick and manufacture process thereof |
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Title |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111536616A (en) * | 2020-05-03 | 2020-08-14 | 金国华 | Fresh air sterilizing and deodorizing device |
CN111744457A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-10-09 | 金国华 | Preparation process of nano silver moxa charcoal |
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Application publication date: 20181113 |
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