CN108786175A - Biological medicine liquid extraction equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of biological medicine liquid extraction equipments, lid including heating kettle and at the top of heating kettle, batch charging mechanism is equipped at the top of the lid, aspirating mechanism and boiling mechanism are equipped in the heating kettle, the aspirating mechanism is set to the top of boiling mechanism, and the batch charging mechanism is set to the top of aspirating mechanism；Pass through the setting of batch charging mechanism, medicinal material can be put into boiling mechanism by machine automatization, after boiling, automatically the dregs of a decoction can be risen, play the effect of deslagging, and the heating temperature in the kettle after just boiling is higher, it can be scalded by high temperature to avoid when manually taking the dregs of a decoction, improve safety when deslagging, pass through the setting of above-mentioned aspirating mechanism, liquid remaining in the dregs of a decoction after boiling can be extracted, reduce the waste of liquid, improve the utilization rate of medicinal material extract, it avoids wasting, and the setting of boiling mechanism, it can the boiling in clear water by medicinal material, in order to extract the liquid in medicinal material, improve the efficiency of liquid extraction.

Description

Biological medicine liquid extraction equipment

Technical field

The invention belongs to pharmaceutical equipment technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of biological medicine liquid extraction equipment.

Background technology

There are many kinds of the methods for extracting liquid, such as decocting method, circumfluence method, steam distillation and ultrasonic wave extraction side A kind of more commonly used method when method, wherein decocting method is implemented simply, and cost is relatively low, and treating capacity is larger.Existing steaming Cooking method is to be put into medicinal material to carry out heating the extraction that then extraction medicine liquid mixture carries out distillation completion drug in heating kettle, still This method medicinal material still contains some drugs after cooking, this some drugs causes more drug waste with dregs of a decoction discharge.

A kind of device is disclosed in the Chinese invention patent specification of the CN107670328A announced on 2 9th, 2018, The device is by being arranged stirring motor, containing cylindrantherae and electric cylinder, when being heated to containing the medicinal material in cylindrantherae, stirring motor band It is dynamic to contain cylindrantherae rotation, the position for containing cylindrantherae is adjusted by stirring motor after boiling, then electric cylinder is started to work, pressing plate Medicinal material is squeezed, remaining drug in medicinal material is extracted, avoids the waste of drug, ensure that entire extraction element Extraction quality；But the device is excessive using driving device, energy dissipation is larger, there is largely meeting remaining after squeezing medicinal material The dregs of a decoction, the dregs of a decoction are extremely difficult in cylinder to be cleaned, and clears up unusual trouble, unusual time-consuming, reduces liquid extraction Efficiency.

Invention content

The present invention for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of biological medicine liquid that low energy consumption and extraction efficiency is high Extraction equipment.

To achieve the goals above, the present invention uses following technical scheme：A kind of biological medicine liquid extraction equipment, including Heating kettle and the lid at the top of heating kettle, the lid top are equipped with batch charging mechanism, suction machine are equipped in the heating kettle Structure and boiling mechanism, the aspirating mechanism are set to the top of boiling mechanism, and the batch charging mechanism is set to the top of aspirating mechanism；It is logical The setting of above-mentioned batch charging mechanism is crossed, can be put into medicinal material in boiling mechanism by machine automatization, it, can be automatic after boiling The dregs of a decoction are risen, play the effect of deslagging, and the heating temperature in the kettle after just boiling is higher, it can be to avoid manually taking the dregs of a decoction When scalded by high temperature, improve safety when deslagging, can be by the medicine after boiling by the setting of above-mentioned aspirating mechanism Remaining liquid is extracted in slag, reduces the waste of liquid, improves the utilization rate of medicinal material extract, avoids wasting, and precooker The setting of structure, can the boiling in clear water by medicinal material improve what liquid was mixed with clear water in order to extract the liquid in medicinal material Efficiency, and the time being lost needed for extraction liquid can be reduced, improve the efficiency of liquid extraction.

Further, the batch charging mechanism includes being set to the driving motor above lid, the output shaft set on driving motor On first gear, the second gear engaged with first gear and the extraction being fixedly arranged on respectively in first gear and second gear dress It sets；By being equipped with for above-mentioned driving motor, first gear and second gear, only two teeth just can be driven with a motor Wheel is rotated, and is reduced the usage quantity of driving motor, is reduced the energy consumption of the equipment, reduces the cost that energy uses, And second gear is driven by first gear, extraction element work is then driven, the torque of driving motor can be reduced, can be kept away Exempt to cause driving motor to damage because torque is excessive, avoids repairing driving motor and taking a substantial amount of time, liquid is caused to extract Efficiency reduce, by the setting of above structure, can effectively improve the efficiency of liquid extraction, it is very practical.

Further, the aspirating mechanism includes two pieces of connecting plates being set to below batch charging mechanism, is fixedly arranged under connecting plate Side drainage pocket, the air pump on heating kettle inner wall and with the matched suction cylinder of connecting plate；Pass through above-mentioned connecting plate Setting, drainage pocket can be fixed, mention drainage pocket in order to extract extraction element, after boiling, with Convenient for all being taken out to the dregs of a decoction in drainage pocket, connecting plate allows extraction element effectively to control the liter of drainage pocket Drop, so as to pump out liquid remaining in the dregs of a decoction by the cooperation of air pump and suction cylinder, strengthens the dregs of a decoction and liquid Separation of solid and liquid effect, effectively increase the utilization rate of medicinal material boiling, avoid the waste of dregs of a decoction herb liquid, while drainage cloth The setting of pocket, can be to avoid medicinal material be scattered in clear water and can not quickly and effectively be collected, after medicinal material boiling, Ke Yizhi Connect and take out the dregs of a decoction, improve the dregs of a decoction cleaning efficiency, can also avoid due to the manual cleaning dregs of a decoction to cause human body by high temperature Scald, very safe, when medicinal material is in boiling state, aspirating mechanism can also blow to drainage pocket so that filter Water cloth pocket can shake, and so as to drive medicinal material to be shaken in drainage pocket, accelerate the mixing of medicinal material and clear water Speed, to improve the extraction rate of the liquid in medicinal material.

Further, the boiling mechanism includes the first cartridge filter being fixedly connected respectively with suction cylinder bottom and the second mistake Filter cylinder and the electric rotating machine for drive the first cartridge filter to rotate, the output shaft of the electric rotating machine pass through heating kettle bottom and The bottom of first cartridge filter is fixedly connected；Pass through the setting of the first cartridge filter and the second cartridge filter so that drainage pocket can lead to It crosses extraction element to be placed in the first cartridge filter and the second cartridge filter, in order to which the first cartridge filter and the second cartridge filter pass through rotation The driving of motor drives drainage pocket to be rotated, to accelerate drainage pocket Chinese medicine liquid extraction rate, and reinforce The mixed effect of liquid and clear water so that liquid extraction it is more efficient, while by electric rotating machine and the first cartridge filter and second The bottom of cartridge filter is connected so that the top of the first cartridge filter and the second cartridge filter can generate slight in rotation process It shakes, so that slight shaking can occur for the medicinal material in drainage pocket and drainage pocket, then so that medicinal material herb liquid Rapid extraction and liquid and clear water rapid fusion, improve liquid extraction efficiency.

Further, the extraction element includes the company that one end is fixedly arranged on respectively on the axis of first gear and second gear Extension bar and the extraction bar being flexibly connected with the connecting rod other end, the extraction bar are flexibly connected across lid with aspirating mechanism, institute It includes retracting cylinder and the matched telescopic rod of retracting cylinder and the compressed spring between retracting cylinder and telescopic rod to state connecting rod； Pass through the setting of above-mentioned connecting rod so that first gear and second gear can drive connecting rod to realize up and down by driving motor The movement effects of swing, by swinging up and down so as to drive extraction bar to realize moving up and down for extraction bar for connecting rod, and Connecting rod is elastic parts, can change the length of itself automatically according to the vertical and straight movement of extraction bar, in order to which connecting rod can be with Realize the vertical shift of extraction bar by the rotation of first gear and second gear, above structure can pass through first gear and the The rotary motion of two gears is converted into the movement of the vertical direction up and down of extraction bar by connecting rod, relative to directly passing through rotation Realize vertical shift, this structure controls more accurate and stable when moving up and down, and control is more simple and effective, carries High working efficiency, while bar is extracted for driving drainage pocket to move up and down so that the extraction of liquid and the taking-up of the dregs of a decoction It can be carried out by machine automatization, human body can be caused to be scalded by high temperature to avoid because manual working directly touches drainage pocket Wound, improves safety, and manual steps are various, very time consuming, and said mechanism can improve the working efficiency of liquid extraction, It is very practical.

Further, there are two symmetrical arc-shaped slot, the tops of the suction cylinder for the connecting plate bottom edge It is installed with and is installed with the first rolling bearing with the matched arc projection of arc-shaped slot, the connecting plate upper surface middle part；Pass through The setting of arc-shaped slot and arc projection so that connecting plate can be fixed on the top of suction cylinder, make in medicinal material digestion process Drainage pocket can be solid and reliable be placed in the first cartridge filter and the second cartridge filter, can in order to carry out the work of boiling It is detached from during the first cartridge filter and the second cartridge filter rotate to avoid drainage pocket, influences the work fortune of device Row, the structure greatly improve drainage pocket at work reliable and stable, while when the first cartridge filter and the second cartridge filter In the rotation, the setting of rolling bearing so that connecting plate can be rotated together with the first cartridge filter and the second cartridge filter, So that drainage pocket can rotate therewith, and the medicinal material in drainage pocket can also rotate therewith, which can To accelerate the extraction rate of medicinal material herb liquid, while the mixed effect of liquid and clear water can also be improved.

Further, offer venting cavity on the suction cylinder side wall, the venting cavity side by a steam hose with Air pump is connected, and the venting cavity other side sets equidistant interval and is equipped with multiple ventholes tilted down；Pass through setting for venting cavity It sets so that air-flow can first be flowed in venting cavity, and when the air-flow in venting cavity is full of, and air pump continues to venting cavity Interior inflation, the pressure in venting cavity become larger, and air-flow can be towards leading mouth flowing, i.e., towards vent flow, gas at this time off at this time Stream, which is led off out, can possess huge impulse force, the i.e. air-flow with high pressure, and the air-flow of high pressure sprays downwards along venthole is tilted It penetrates, it, then can be with to form the region of a negative pressure to drive the air-flow in the cavity in suction cylinder to move down It drives the liquid in the drainage pocket in suction cylinder top half quickly to move down, that is, realizes drainage pocket and quickly carry The effect of taking liquid, the structure can rapidly and thoroughly be separated liquid remaining in drainage pocket after boiling, The waste that liquid remaining in the dregs of a decoction can effectively be avoided, improves the utilization rate of medicinal material, reduce liquid extraction at This.

Further, the external peripheral surface of first cartridge filter is equipped with the first latch group, second cartridge filter it is outer Circumferential surface is equipped with the second latch group being meshed with the first latch group, and second cartridge filter bottom is equipped with support column, described Support column is flexibly connected by one second rolling bearing with the bottom of heating kettle, and the inner wall equidistant interval of the heating kettle is equipped with more A heating ring；Pass through the setting of above structure so that the second cartridge filter can realize rotation by the driving of the first cartridge filter Effect reduces the energy consumption needed for motor driving without using two motors to be driven, reduce liquid extraction at This, and the torque generated when motor driving is reduced, reduce the loss of motor, while passing through the first latch group and the second latch The engaged transmission of group can reduce the flicker effect generated when the first cartridge filter and the rotation of the second cartridge filter, avoid the first filtering Cylinder and the second cartridge filter shake excessively violent so that output shaft and the support column twisting of motor excessively acutely cause to be broken, and make At the damage of device, stability when the first cartridge filter and the rotation of the second cartridge filter is strengthened so that when boiling mechanism works Structure is more reliable and stable, and heats the setting of ring, is boiled for carrying out heating to clear water and medicinal material, in order to extract medicinal material In liquid, while heating the structure of ring, heating surface (area) (HS can be expanded so that more clear water are heated, and it is clear to shorten heating The time consumed needed for water accelerates the speed of the extraction of medicinal material herb liquid, can also reinforce the mixed effect of clear water and liquid, carry The efficiency of high medicinal material boiling.

Further, the contact position of the lid and extraction bar is equipped with embedded groove, and multiple pass through is equipped in the embedded groove The fixed ball of one catch；Pass through the setting of above structure so that extraction bar more smoothly, reduces extraction when moving up and down The frictional force of the contact position of bar and lid, the service life of elongate member, while catch can take off to avoid ball from embedded groove It separates out and, reinforce the stability that ball moves in embedded groove, which can effectively reduce extraction bar when moving up and down, The burden of driving motor driving part reduces the loss of driving motor, very simple and effective.

The present invention has the following advantages：This biological medicine liquid extraction equipment using above-mentioned batch charging mechanism, aspirating mechanism and Boiling mechanism is equipped with, it is possible to reduce energy consumption can also reduce the time needed for liquid extraction, improve the effect of liquid extraction Rate, and can effectively avoid the waste of liquid remaining in the dregs of a decoction so that the utilization rate of medicinal material reaches maximization, while can be with Quickly it is thorough and it is safe the dregs of a decoction are cleared up away, save the time, improve work efficiency.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one.

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the connecting rod in Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the connecting plate in Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the suction cylinder in Fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the arc-shaped slot in Fig. 1.

Fig. 6 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at the A in Fig. 1.

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two.

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the support leg in Fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at the B in Fig. 8.

Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention three.

Figure 11 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at the C in Figure 10.

Specific implementation mode

In order to make those skilled in the art be better understood from the present invention program, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carry out clear, complete description, it is clear that described embodiment is only A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people The every other embodiment that member is obtained without making creative work should all belong to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.

Embodiment one：

As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of biological medicine liquid extraction equipment, including heating kettle 1 and the lid set on 1 top of heating kettle The junction of body 11, the side wall of heating kettle 1 and the side wall of lid 11 is provided with hinge, and heating kettle 1 passes through hinge reality with lid 11 Now be flexibly connected, lid 11 can overturn the keying for realizing heating kettle 1, the outer wall of heating kettle 1 be provided at lid 11 into The outer wall of liquid pipe, heating kettle 1 is provided with outlet tube close to the side of electric rotating machine 43, and valve is both provided on inlet tube, outlet tube Door, 11 top of the lid are equipped with batch charging mechanism, aspirating mechanism and boiling mechanism, the suction machine are equipped in the heating kettle 1 Structure is set to the top of boiling mechanism, and the top that the batch charging mechanism is set to aspirating mechanism can by the setting of above-mentioned batch charging mechanism To be put into medicinal material in boiling mechanism by machine automatization, after boiling, the dregs of a decoction can be risen automatically, play the effect of deslagging Fruit, and temperature is higher in the heating kettle 1 after just boiling, can be scalded by high temperature to avoid when manually taking the dregs of a decoction, the row of improving Safety when slag can be taken out liquid remaining in the dregs of a decoction after boiling by the setting of above-mentioned aspirating mechanism It takes, reduces the waste of liquid, improve the utilization rate of medicinal material extract, avoid wasting, and the setting of boiling mechanism, medicinal material can be existed Boiling in clear water improves the efficiency that liquid is mixed with clear water, and can reduce extraction medicine in order to extract the liquid in medicinal material The time being lost needed for liquid improves the efficiency of liquid extraction.

The batch charging mechanism includes the driving motor 21 for being set to 11 top of lid, on the output shaft of driving motor 21 It first gear 22, the second gear 23 engaged with first gear 22 and is fixedly arranged on respectively in first gear 22 and second gear 23 Extraction element, driving motor 21 drive the first gear 22 that is fixed on output shaft to be rotated, and first gear 22 is by with the The engagement of two gears 23 drives second gear 23 to rotate, and second gear 22 is fixed on the top of lid 11 by a fixed block, leads to Being equipped with for above-mentioned driving motor 21, first gear 22 and second gear 23 is crossed, only just can drive two with a motor Gear is rotated, and the usage quantity of driving motor 21 is reduced, and reduces the energy consumption of the equipment, reduce that energy uses at This, and second gear 23 is driven by first gear 22, extraction element work is then driven, the torsion of driving motor 21 can be reduced Square can cause driving motor 21 to damage, avoid repairing driving motor 21 and taking a substantial amount of time to avoid because torque is excessive, Cause the efficiency that liquid extracts to reduce, by the setting of above structure, can effectively improve the efficiency of liquid extraction, very It is practical.

The aspirating mechanism includes two pieces of connecting plates 31 being set to below batch charging mechanism, is fixedly arranged on the filter of 31 lower section of connecting plate Water cloth pocket 32, the air pump 33 on 1 inner wall of heating kettle and with 31 matched suction cylinder 34 of connecting plate, above-mentioned drainage pocket 32 It is made of existing geotextile material in the market, above-mentioned air pump 33 is the product having in the market, is the prior art, suction cylinder 34 Set on the lower section of connecting plate 31, when drainage pocket 32 is declined by connecting plate 31, drainage pocket 32 can pass right through suction Cylinder 34 enters in the first cartridge filter 41 and the second cartridge filter 42, can be by drainage pocket 32 by the setting of above-mentioned connecting plate 31 It fixes, mentions drainage pocket 32 in order to extract extraction element, after boiling, in order to in drainage pocket 32 The dregs of a decoction all take out, connecting plate 31 allows extraction element effectively to control the lifting of drainage pocket 32, so as to Liquid remaining in the dregs of a decoction is pumped out by air pump 33 and the cooperation of suction cylinder 34, strengthens the solid-liquid point of the dregs of a decoction and liquid From effect, effectively increase the utilization rate of medicinal material boiling, avoid the waste of dregs of a decoction herb liquid, while drainage pocket 32 is set It sets, can be to avoid medicinal material be scattered in clear water and can not quickly and effectively be collected, it, can be directly by medicine after medicinal material boiling Slag takes out, and improves the efficiency of dregs of a decoction cleaning, can also avoid due to the manual cleaning dregs of a decoction to causing human body to be scalded by high temperature, ten The safety divided, when medicinal material is in boiling state, aspirating mechanism can also blow to drainage pocket 32 so that drainage pocket 32 can shake, and so as to drive medicinal material to be shaken in drainage pocket 32, accelerate the mixing speed of medicinal material and clear water Degree, to improve the extraction rate of the liquid in medicinal material.

31 bottom margin of the connecting plate is opened up there are two symmetrical arc-shaped slot 311, and the top of the suction cylinder 34 is solid Equipped with 311 matched arc projection 341 of arc-shaped slot, 31 upper surface middle part of the connecting plate is installed with the first rolling bearing 312, extraction bar 25 is connect by the first rolling bearing 312 with connecting plate 31 so that connecting plate 31 can turn on extraction bar 25 It is dynamic, and extract bar 25 and do not rotate, pass through the setting of arc-shaped slot 311 and arc projection 341 so that connecting plate 31 can be in medicinal material In digestion process, it is fixed on the top of suction cylinder 34 so that drainage pocket 32 can be solid and reliable is placed in the first cartridge filter 41 It, can be to avoid drainage pocket in the first cartridge filter 41 and the second mistake in order to carry out the work of boiling in the second cartridge filter 42 Filter cylinder 42 is detached from during rotating, and influences the work operation of device, which greatly improves drainage pocket 32 and exist It is reliable and stable when work, while working as the first cartridge filter 41 and the second cartridge filter 42 in the rotation, rolling bearing 312 is set It sets so that connecting plate 31 can be rotated together with the first cartridge filter 41 and the second cartridge filter 42, so that drainage pocket 32 It can rotate therewith, and the medicinal material in drainage pocket 32 can also rotate therewith, which can accelerate medicinal material Chinese medicine The extraction rate of liquid, while the mixed effect of liquid and clear water can also be improved；Ventilation is offered on 34 side wall of the suction cylinder Chamber 342,342 side of the venting cavity are connected by a steam hose 343 with air pump 33, and 342 other side of the venting cavity is set Equidistant interval is equipped with multiple ventholes 344 tilted down, and above-mentioned steam hose 343 is hose currently on the market, is existing Technology, details are not described herein again, and the air-flow in air pump 33 is flowed to by steam hose 343 342 in venting cavity, and venting cavity is passed through 342 setting so that air-flow can first be flowed in venting cavity 342, when the air-flow in venting cavity 342 is full of, and gas Pump 33 continues to inflate into venting cavity 342, and the pressure in venting cavity 342 becomes larger, at this time air-flow can towards mouth flowing is led off, i.e., to The flowing of venthole 344, air-flow at this time, which is led off out, can possess huge impulse force, the i.e. air-flow with high pressure, high pressure Air-flow is spouting downwards along venthole 342 is tilted, to drive the air-flow in the cavity in suction cylinder 34 to move down, from And the region of a negative pressure is formed, it can then drive the liquid in the drainage pocket 32 in 34 top half of suction cylinder quick Move down, that is, realize the effect of 32 rapid extraction liquid of drainage pocket, which can be after boiling, by drainage Remaining liquid is rapidly and thoroughly separated in pocket 32, can effectively avoid the waste of liquid remaining in the dregs of a decoction, The utilization rate for improving medicinal material reduces the cost of liquid extraction.

The boiling mechanism includes the first cartridge filter 41 and the second cartridge filter being fixedly connected respectively with 34 bottom of suction cylinder 42 pass through heating kettle 1 with the electric rotating machine 43 for driving the first cartridge filter 41 to rotate, the output shaft of the electric rotating machine 43 Bottom is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first cartridge filter 41, and the barrel of 41 and second cartridge filter 42 of above-mentioned first cartridge filter is grid Shape, electric rotating machine 43 accelerate medicinal material herb liquid for driving the first cartridge filter 41 and the second cartridge filter 42 to rotate in boiling Extraction rate, electric rotating machine 41 are set to the bottom of heating kettle 1, and the output shaft of electric rotating machine 43 passes through 1 bottom of heating kettle and first Cartridge filter 41 is fixedly connected, and passes through the setting of the first cartridge filter 41 and the second cartridge filter 42 so that drainage pocket 32 can pass through Extraction element is placed in the first cartridge filter 41 and the second cartridge filter 42, in order to which the first cartridge filter 41 and the second cartridge filter 42 are logical The driving for crossing electric rotating machine 43 drives drainage pocket 32 to be rotated, to accelerate 32 Chinese medicine of drainage pocket liquid extraction Speed, and reinforce the mixed effect of liquid and clear water so that liquid extraction it is more efficient, while by electric rotating machine 43 and first Cartridge filter 41 is connected with the bottom of the second cartridge filter 42 so that the top of the first cartridge filter 41 and the second cartridge filter 42 is rotating Slight shaking can be generated in the process so that the medicinal material in drainage pocket 32 and drainage pocket 32 can occur it is slight It shakes, then so that the rapid fusion of the rapid extraction of medicinal material herb liquid and liquid and clear water, improves the effect of liquid extraction Rate.

The external peripheral surface of first cartridge filter 41 is equipped with the first latch group 411, the outer circle of second cartridge filter 42 Perimeter surface is equipped with the second latch group 421 being meshed with the first latch group 411, and 42 bottom of the second cartridge filter is equipped with support column 422, the support column 422 is flexibly connected by one second rolling bearing 423 with the bottom of heating kettle 1, the heating kettle 1 it is interior Wall equidistant interval is equipped with multiple heating rings 12, and electric rotating machine 43 drives the first cartridge filter 41 to rotate, and the first cartridge filter 41 passes through the One latch group 411 drives the rotation of the second latch group 421, the second latch group 421 to be rotated to the second cartridge filter 42 of drive, the Two cartridge filters 42 on the second rolling bearing 423 of 1 bottom of heating kettle so as to realizing the effect of rotation by support column 422 Fruit, above-mentioned heating ring 12 are connect by electric wire with external circuit, and the setting of above structure is passed through so that the second cartridge filter 42 can be with Realize that the effect of rotation reduces electric rotating without using two motors to be driven by the driving of the first cartridge filter 41 Machine 43 drives required energy consumption, reduces the cost of liquid extraction, and reduces the torque generated when electric rotating machine 43 drives, subtracts The loss of electric rotating machine 43 is lacked, while by the engaged transmission of the first latch group 411 and the second latch group 422, can reduce The flicker effect that first cartridge filter 41 and the second cartridge filter 42 generate when rotating, avoids the first cartridge filter 41 and the second cartridge filter 42 It shakes excessively violent so that output shaft and support column 422 twisting of electric rotating machine 43 excessively acutely cause to be broken, and cause device Damage, strengthen stability when the first cartridge filter 41 and the second cartridge filter 42 rotate so that knot when boiling mechanism works Structure is more reliable and stable, and heats the setting of ring 12, is boiled for carrying out heating to clear water and medicinal material, in order to extract medicinal material In liquid, while heating the structure of ring 12, heating surface (area) (HS can be expanded so that more clear water are heated, and heating is shortened The time consumed needed for clear water accelerates the speed of the extraction of medicinal material herb liquid, can also reinforce the mixed effect of clear water and liquid, Improve the efficiency of medicinal material boiling.

The extraction element includes the connecting rod that one end is fixedly arranged on respectively on the axis of first gear 22 and second gear 23 24 and the extraction bar 25 that is flexibly connected with 24 other end of connecting rod, the extraction bar 25 pass through lid 11 to connect with aspirating mechanism activity It connects, the connecting rod 24 includes retracting cylinder 241, and with 241 matched telescopic rod 242 of retracting cylinder and set on retracting cylinder 241 stretch The bottom of compressed spring 243 between contracting bar 242, said extracted bar 25 passes through the first rolling bearing 312 and 31 activity of connecting plate The rotation of connection, connecting plate 31 will not drive extraction bar 25 to rotate together, and retracting cylinder 241 is set on telescopic rod 242, retracting cylinder 241 opening and the extending portion of telescopic rod 242 are respectively equipped with a limiting section, it is possible to prevente effectively from telescopic rod 242 is from retracting cylinder It is detached from 241,243 one end of compressed spring is fixed in the inner bottom wall of retracting cylinder 241, and the other end is fixed on telescopic rod 242 and is located at The bottom of part in retracting cylinder 241 passes through the setting of above-mentioned connecting rod 24 so that first gear 22 and second gear 23 can be with Drive connecting rod 24 to realize the movement effects that swing up and down by driving motor 21, by connecting rod 24 swing up and down so as to To drive extraction bar 25 to realize moving up and down for extraction bar 25, and connecting rod 24 is elastic parts, can be according to extraction bar 25 Vertical and straight movement changes the length of itself automatically, in order to which connecting rod 24 can pass through the rotation of first gear 22 and second gear 23 Realize that the vertical shift of extraction bar 25, above structure can pass through company by the rotary motion of first gear 22 and second gear 23 Extension bar 24 is converted into the movement of the vertical direction up and down of extraction bar 25, and vertical shift, this knot are realized relative to directly passing through to rotate Structure controls more accurate and stable when moving up and down, and control is more simple and effective, improves working efficiency, carries simultaneously Take bar 25 for driving drainage pocket 32 to move up and down so that the extraction of liquid and the taking-up of the dregs of a decoction can be by machineries certainly It is dynamic to carry out, human body can be caused to be scalded by high temperature to avoid because manual working directly touches drainage pocket 32, improve peace Quan Xing, and manual steps are various, very time consuming, said mechanism can improve the working efficiency of liquid extraction, very practical； The contact position of the lid 11 and extraction bar 25 is equipped with embedded groove 111, and the embedded groove 111 is interior to pass through a catch equipped with multiple 112 fixed balls 113, pass through the setting of above structure so that more smoothly when moving up and down, reduction carries extraction bar 25 The frictional force of bar 25 and the contact position of lid 11, the service life of elongate member are taken, while catch 112 can be to avoid ball 113 It is detached from embedded groove 111, reinforces the stability that ball 113 moves in embedded groove 111, which can effectively subtract For extraction bar 25 when moving up and down, the burden of 21 driving part of driving motor reduces the loss of driving motor 21, very simple less It is single effective.

Embodiment two：

As Figure 7-9, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in：The bottom of the heating kettle 1 is equipped with multiple Support leg 5, the support leg 5 are equipped with shock buffering mechanism, and 1 bottom of heating kettle is fixedly mounted there are two support leg 5 in the present embodiment, Multiple support legs 5 can be used, support leg 5 is used to support heating kettle 1 so that the mechanic that the mechanism in heating kettle 1 can stablize Make, by the setting of above-mentioned shock buffering mechanism, effectively can provide damping effect to support leg 5 so that produce because motor rotates Raw vibrations can obtain effectively weakening effect, can to avoid leading to the generation of noise because of the violent vibrations of heating kettle 1, from And the injury of noise on human body is reduced, the pollution to environment is reduced, the comfort of working environment is improved；The shock buffering mechanism includes Support upper prop 51 supports lower prop 52 and is sheathed on the taper cushion pad 53 for supporting 52 bottom of lower prop, is set on the support upper prop 51 There is recessed portion 511, the support lower prop 52 is equipped with to be prolonged with 511 matched lug boss 521 of recessed portion, the support lower prop 52 It extends in the cavity in a taper cushion pad 53, by the setting of above-mentioned taper cushion pad 53,5 bottom of support leg can be wrapped up Firmly, the contact area of support leg 5 bottom and bottom surface is increased, the stability of 5 bottom of support leg is reinforced, while support can be increased The frictional force of 5 bottom of leg so that support leg 5 is not susceptible to slide, support it is more solid and reliable, and can be increased by cavity Add buffering effect, reinforces the bradyseism effect of support leg 5, and being equipped with for recessed portion 511 and lug boss 521, it can be effective Support upper prop 51 and support lower prop 52 are supported so that support upper prop 51 can be firmly fixed to the upper of support lower prop 52 The effect of fixed limit plays in side, avoids support upper prop 51 from shifting when moving down and influence bradyseism effect, strengthens The stability of structure.

It is equipped with one first spiral bullet between the recessed portion 511 and the lug boss 521 for supporting lower prop 52 of the support upper prop 51 Spring 54 is installed with resilient sleeve 55 between the support upper prop 51 and the outer portion for supporting lower prop 52, and recessed portion 511 is set in protrusion Portion 521 it is upper, 54 one end of the first helical spring is fixedly mounted on the bottom of recessed portion 511, and the other end is fixed on lug boss 521 Top, above-mentioned resilient sleeve 55 are made of rubber material, and flexible can obstruct recess by the setting of above structure The loss of recessed portion 511 and lug boss 521 is reduced in 511 bottom of portion to the impact force at 521 top of lug boss, extends recessed portion 511 With the service life of lug boss 521, while the buffering effect of shock buffering mechanism is further enhanced, reduces the vibrations of heating kettle 1, The noise for reducing whole device reduces the harm of noise on human body.

The resilient sleeve 55 is internally provided with elastic parts, and described elastic parts one end is fixedly arranged on the outer portion of support upper prop 51 On, the elastic parts other end is fixedly arranged in a groove 522 of support 52 outer portion of lower prop, by the setting of elastic parts, The effect into row buffering when falling to support upper prop 51 is played, reduces support upper prop 51 to supporting the impact force of lower prop 52, and subtract Lack the vibratory sensation generated when heating kettle 1 works, passes through the setting of groove 522 so that elastic parts can be fixed on groove 522 It is interior so that elastic parts is not forced the damage for shifting and causing elastic parts when flexible so that elastic parts is more It is reliable and stable；The elastic parts includes the telescopic rod 512 being fixedly arranged on support upper prop 51 and stretching in groove 522 Cylinder 523, is equipped with the second helical spring 524 between the telescopic rod 512 and retracting cylinder 523, the telescopic rod 512 is equipped with first Limiting section 5121, the retracting cylinder 523 be equipped with 5121 matched second limiting section 5231 of the first limiting section, work as telescopic rod When 512 pushing, telescopic rod 512 can stretch into retracting cylinder 523, and support upper prop 51 is just contacted with support lower prop 52, by above-mentioned The setting of retracting cylinder 523 and telescopic rod 512 so that telescopic rod 512 can freely move in retracting cylinder 523, realize flexible Effect, and the setting of the first limiting section 5121 and the cooperation of the second limiting section 5231 can be to avoid telescopic rod 512 from retracting cylinder It is detached in 523, plays the effect of the fixed limit to telescopic rod 512 so that elastic parts realizes reliable and stable stretch Movement, and the setting of the second helical spring 524 so that telescopic rod 512 can possess elastic potential energy when stretching motion, So that support upper prop 51 can be buffered when declining, the impact force for supporting upper prop 51 to supporting lower prop 52 is reduced, is risen To the effect of buffering.

Embodiment three：

As shown in figs. 10-11, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in：Pumping is equipped in 1 side wall of the heating kettle Vapor in heating kettle 1 can be extracted effectively by the setting of above-mentioned extraction sector, avoid working as lid by mechanism When 11 opening, water-vapour spray comes out, and causes unnecessary damage to human body, in order to protect human body, improves and takes the dregs of a decoction When safety so that the device is more stablized safe and reliable；The extraction sector includes that the first conveyance conduit 61, second is defeated Send pipeline 63, third conveyance conduit 64 and the 4th conveyance conduit 66,64 and the 4th conveyance conduit 66 of the third conveyance conduit it Between be equipped with water tank 65, first conveyance conduit 61 be set to heating kettle 1 inside side, the first conveyance conduit 61 connect second Conveyance conduit 63, the second conveyance conduit 63 connect third conveyance conduit 64, and third conveyance conduit 64 connects the 4th conveyance conduit 66, It, can be when lid 11 be not yet opened, by the first conveyance conduit 61 by the setting of above-mentioned first conveyance conduit 61 Extraction fan 612 vapor is extracted, reduce water-vapour spray and come out injury to human body, improve safety, lead to Cross the connection setting of the first conveyance conduit 61, the second conveyance conduit 63, third conveyance conduit 64 and the 4th conveyance conduit 66 so that Vapor can flow in transfer passage, and to realize the effect for extracting vapor, and water tank 65 can store vapor liquid Water after change realizes recycling for water so as to use water, plays the effect for saving water resource, the first conveying The setting of pipeline 61 strengthens the extraction effect of vapor.

It is equidistantly equipped at intervals with multiple blow vents 611 on first conveyance conduit 61, pumping is equipped in the blow vent 611 Fan 612 is arranged with condenser pipe 62 on second conveyance conduit 63, and 66 end of the 4th conveyance conduit is connected with inlet tube It connects, above-mentioned extraction fan 612 is product currently on the market, is existing product, details are not described herein again, passes through above-mentioned blow vent 611 setting, vapor can be flowed into from blow vent 611 in the first conveyance conduit 61, and the setting of extraction fan 612, being used for will Vapor is extracted into the first conveyance conduit 61, accelerates the speed that vapor extracts, and reinforces the effect that vapor extracts, and is condensed The setting of pipe 62 can will be drawn into the vapor come and carry out cooling liquefaction so that vapor becomes liquid water, to pass through the One conveyance conduit 61, the second conveyance conduit 63, third conveyance conduit 64 and the 4th conveyance conduit 66 are fed directly in inlet tube, It then drains into heating kettle 1, vapor is effectively liquefied as water is utilized again, improves utilization rate, realizes water steaming The utilization again of gas, very environmental protection, and can take the vapor in heating kettle 1 away before opening lid 11, avoid water from steaming Gas causes to scald to human body, increases safety；After boiling, vapor is by the extraction of extraction fan 612, into It in one conveyance conduit 61, then carries out in the second conveyance conduit 63, when by the location of condenser pipe 62, vapor is to the cold Liquefaction becomes water and flows into third conveyance conduit 64, then flows into water tank 65, can water storage when needing to convey water It extracts in case 65, is entered in inlet tube by the 4th conveyance conduit 66, realize the secondary use to vapor.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of biological medicine liquid extraction equipment, including heating kettle (1) and the lid (11) at the top of heating kettle (1), It is characterized in that：It is equipped with batch charging mechanism at the top of the lid (11), aspirating mechanism and boiling mechanism are equipped in the heating kettle (1), The aspirating mechanism is set to the top of boiling mechanism, and the batch charging mechanism is set to the top of aspirating mechanism.

2. biological medicine liquid extraction equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that；The batch charging mechanism includes being set to Driving motor (21) above lid (11), the first gear (22) on the output shaft of driving motor (21) and the first tooth The second gear (23) of wheel (22) engagement and the extraction element being fixedly arranged on respectively in first gear (22) and second gear (23).

3. biological medicine liquid extraction equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that；The aspirating mechanism includes two pieces Connecting plate (31) below batch charging mechanism, is set to heating kettle (1) at the drainage pocket (32) being fixedly arranged below connecting plate (31) Air pump (33) on inner wall and with connecting plate (31) matched suction cylinder (34).

4. biological medicine liquid extraction equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that；The boiling mechanism includes difference The first cartridge filter (41) and the second cartridge filter (42) that are fixedly connected with suction cylinder (34) bottom with for driving the first cartridge filter (41) output shaft of the electric rotating machine (43) rotated, the electric rotating machine (43) passes through bottom and the first filtering of heating kettle (1) The bottom of cylinder (41) is fixedly connected.

5. biological medicine liquid extraction equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that；The extraction element includes one end The connecting rod (24) that is fixedly arranged on respectively on the axis of first gear (22) and second gear (23) and with connecting rod (24) other end The extraction bar (25) of flexible connection, the extraction bar (25) are flexibly connected across lid (11) with aspirating mechanism, the connecting rod (24) include retracting cylinder (241), with retracting cylinder (241) matched telescopic rod (242) and set on retracting cylinder (241) and telescopic rod (242) compressed spring (243) between.

6. biological medicine liquid extraction equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that；Connecting plate (31) bottom sides Edge is opened up there are two symmetrical arc-shaped slot (311), is installed at the top of the suction cylinder (34) and is matched with arc-shaped slot (311) The arc projection (341) of conjunction, connecting plate (31) upper surface middle part are installed with the first rolling bearing (312).

7. biological medicine liquid extraction equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that；On suction cylinder (34) side wall Venting cavity (342) is offered, venting cavity (342) side is connected by a steam hose (343) with air pump (33), described Venting cavity (342) other side sets equidistant interval and is equipped with multiple ventholes (344) tilted down.

8. biological medicine liquid extraction equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that；First cartridge filter (41) External peripheral surface is equipped with the first latch group (411), and the external peripheral surface of second cartridge filter (42) is equipped with and the first latch group (411) the second latch group (421) being meshed, the second cartridge filter (42) bottom are equipped with support column (422), the support column (422) it is flexibly connected with the bottom of heating kettle (1) by one second rolling bearing (423), the inner wall of the heating kettle (1) is equidistant It is equipped at intervals with multiple heating rings (12).

9. biological medicine liquid extraction equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that；The lid (11) and extraction bar (25) contact position is equipped with embedded groove (111), and the embedded groove (111) is interior to pass through a catch (112) fixed rolling equipped with multiple Pearl (113).