CN108785522A - 一种促进消化的中兽药 - Google Patents

一种促进消化的中兽药 Download PDF

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CN108785522A
CN108785522A CN201810748858.4A CN201810748858A CN108785522A CN 108785522 A CN108785522 A CN 108785522A CN 201810748858 A CN201810748858 A CN 201810748858A CN 108785522 A CN108785522 A CN 108785522A
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石俊杰
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种促进消化的中兽药,包括以下按照重量份的原料:蒲公英6‑10份、甘草10‑15份、板蓝根15‑25份、金银花10‑20份、大黄6‑10份、柴胡7‑12份、苦参20‑30份、黄柏25‑35份、远志30‑40份、天门冬20‑28份、紫苑15‑25份、白薇12‑20份、白芷16‑24份、射干12‑24份、玉竹15‑20份、石菖蒲15‑22份、余甘子18‑26份、芡实20‑30份,本发明还公开了所述促进消化的中兽药的制备方法,本发明制备的中兽药能够给畜禽提供足够的营养,促进新陈代谢,加快肠道蠕动,提高畜禽的消化能力,并且提高肠道对饲料营养物质的吸收,提高了饲料的利用率,从而增加了畜禽的产量,具有广阔的市场前景。

Description

一种促进消化的中兽药
技术领域
本发明涉及畜牧养殖技术领域,具体是一种促进消化的中兽药及其制备方法。
背景技术
中兽药,是近年来的新兴产业。简单说,就是将中医药理论应用于动物身上。兽药残留已成为影响畜牧业发展的重要障碍。有关专家认为,中兽药由于不会对食品安全构成威胁,将在很大程度上逐步取代化学药品。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种促进消化的中兽药及其制备方法,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:
一种促进消化的中兽药,包括以下按照重量份的原料:蒲公英6-10份、甘草10-15份、板蓝根15-25份、金银花10-20份、大黄6-10份、柴胡7-12份、苦参20-30份、黄柏25-35份、远志30-40份、天门冬20-28份、紫苑15-25份、白薇12-20份、白芷16-24份、射干12-24份、玉竹15-20份、石菖蒲15-22份、余甘子18-26份、芡实20-30份。
作为本发明进一步的方案:包括以下按照重量份的原料:蒲公英7-9份、甘草12-14份、板蓝根18-22份、金银花12-18份、大黄7-9份、柴胡8-11份、苦参23-28份、黄柏28-32份、远志32-37份、天门冬22-26份、紫苑17-23份、白薇14-18份、白芷18-22份、射干14-22份、玉竹17-19份、石菖蒲17-20份、余甘子20-24份、芡实22-28份。
作为本发明进一步的方案:包括以下按照重量份的原料:蒲公英8份、甘草13份、板蓝根20份、金银花15份、大黄8份、柴胡10份、苦参25份、黄柏30份、远志35份、天门冬24份、紫苑20份、白薇16份、白芷20份、射干18份、玉竹18份、石菖蒲18份、余甘子22份、芡实25份。
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述促进消化的中兽药的制备方法,步骤如下:
4)按照所述配比称取各组分;
5)将称取的蒲公英、甘草、板蓝根、金银花、大黄、柴胡、苦参、黄柏、远志、天门冬、紫苑、白薇、白芷、射干、玉竹、石菖蒲、余甘子、芡实分别加入粉碎机中进行粉碎,得到各成分的粉末;
6)将步骤2)得到的各粉末过150-250目筛,然后将过筛后的粉末搅拌混合均匀,即得所需中兽药。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:本发明制备的中兽药能够给畜禽提供足够的营养,促进新陈代谢,提高畜禽的消化能力,并且提高肠道对饲料营养物质的吸收,提高了饲料的利用率,从而增加了畜禽的产量,具有广阔的市场前景。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施方式对本发明的技术方案作进一步详细地说明。
实施例1
一种促进消化的中兽药,包括以下按照重量份的原料:蒲公英6份、甘草10份、板蓝根15份、金银花10份、大黄6份、柴胡7份、苦参20份、黄柏25份、远志30份、天门冬20份、紫苑15份、白薇12份、白芷16份、射干12份、玉竹15份、石菖蒲15份、余甘子18份、芡实20份。
本实施例中,所述促进消化的中兽药的制备方法,步骤如下:
1)按照所述配比称取各组分;
2)将称取的蒲公英、甘草、板蓝根、金银花、大黄、柴胡、苦参、黄柏、远志、天门冬、紫苑、白薇、白芷、射干、玉竹、石菖蒲、余甘子、芡实分别加入粉碎机中进行粉碎,得到各成分的粉末;
3)将步骤2)得到的各粉末过150目筛,然后将过筛后的粉末搅拌混合均匀,即得所需中兽药。
实施例2
一种促进消化的中兽药,包括以下按照重量份的原料:蒲公英7份、甘草12份、板蓝根18份、金银花12份、大黄7份、柴胡8份、苦参23份、黄柏28份、远志32份、天门冬22份、紫苑17份、白薇14份、白芷18份、射干14份、玉竹17份、石菖蒲17份、余甘子20份、芡实22份。
本实施例中,所述促进消化的中兽药的制备方法,步骤如下:
1)按照所述配比称取各组分;
2)将称取的蒲公英、甘草、板蓝根、金银花、大黄、柴胡、苦参、黄柏、远志、天门冬、紫苑、白薇、白芷、射干、玉竹、石菖蒲、余甘子、芡实分别加入粉碎机中进行粉碎,得到各成分的粉末;
3)将步骤2)得到的各粉末过180目筛,然后将过筛后的粉末搅拌混合均匀,即得所需中兽药。
实施例3
一种促进消化的中兽药,包括以下按照重量份的原料:蒲公英8份、甘草13份、板蓝根20份、金银花15份、大黄8份、柴胡10份、苦参25份、黄柏30份、远志35份、天门冬24份、紫苑20份、白薇16份、白芷20份、射干18份、玉竹18份、石菖蒲18份、余甘子22份、芡实25份。
本实施例中,所述促进消化的中兽药的制备方法,步骤如下:
1)按照所述配比称取各组分;
2)将称取的蒲公英、甘草、板蓝根、金银花、大黄、柴胡、苦参、黄柏、远志、天门冬、紫苑、白薇、白芷、射干、玉竹、石菖蒲、余甘子、芡实分别加入粉碎机中进行粉碎,得到各成分的粉末;
3)将步骤2)得到的各粉末过200目筛,然后将过筛后的粉末搅拌混合均匀,即得所需中兽药。
实施例4
一种促进消化的中兽药,包括以下按照重量份的原料:蒲公英9份、甘草14份、板蓝根22份、金银花18份、大黄9份、柴胡11份、苦参28份、黄柏32份、远志37份、天门冬26份、紫苑23份、白薇18份、白芷22份、射干22份、玉竹19份、石菖蒲20份、余甘子24份、芡实28份。
本实施例中,所述促进消化的中兽药的制备方法,步骤如下:
1)按照所述配比称取各组分;
2)将称取的蒲公英、甘草、板蓝根、金银花、大黄、柴胡、苦参、黄柏、远志、天门冬、紫苑、白薇、白芷、射干、玉竹、石菖蒲、余甘子、芡实分别加入粉碎机中进行粉碎,得到各成分的粉末;
3)将步骤2)得到的各粉末过220目筛,然后将过筛后的粉末搅拌混合均匀,即得所需中兽药。
实施例5
一种促进消化的中兽药,包括以下按照重量份的原料:蒲公英10份、甘草15份、板蓝根25份、金银花20份、大黄10份、柴胡12份、苦参30份、黄柏35份、远志40份、天门冬28份、紫苑25份、白薇20份、白芷24份、射干24份、玉竹20份、石菖蒲22份、余甘子26份、芡实30份。
本实施例中,所述促进消化的中兽药的制备方法,步骤如下:
1)按照所述配比称取各组分;
2)将称取的蒲公英、甘草、板蓝根、金银花、大黄、柴胡、苦参、黄柏、远志、天门冬、紫苑、白薇、白芷、射干、玉竹、石菖蒲、余甘子、芡实分别加入粉碎机中进行粉碎,得到各成分的粉末;
3)将步骤2)得到的各粉末过250目筛,然后将过筛后的粉末搅拌混合均匀,即得所需中兽药。
对比例1
与实施例3相比,不含余甘子,其他与实施例3相同。
对比例2
与实施例3相比,不含芡实,其他与实施例3相同。
对比例3
与实施例3相比,不含余甘子和芡实,其他与实施例3相同。
实验验证
对实施例3及对比例1-3所制备的中兽药进行试验,以验证其对消化能力的影响。
采用清洁级昆明种大鼠100只,雌雄各半,体重(140±5)g,随机平均分成五组。实验组给予实施例3制备的饮料,对照组1-3分别给予对比例1-3所制备的饮料。空白对照组给予生理盐水。以体重为标准,实验组和对照组1-3按6g/kg的给药标准,灌胃给药;空白对照组给予同等体积量的生理盐水,连续灌胃30天。
实验结果
表1本发明中兽药对大鼠体重、体重增重、摄食量和食物利用率的影响
从表1可见,在摄食量无明显差异的情况下,与空白对照组相比,本发明制备的中兽药能够提高食物利用率。
表2本发明中兽药对消化酶活性的影响
从表2可见,实施例3、对比例1-3以及空白对照组对胃液排出量无明显差异,实施例3能明显增加胃蛋白酶活性且每小时内胃蛋白酶排出量明显高于空白对照组。
从以上结果可以明显看出,实施例3所制备的中兽药能够有效促进消化,提高消化酶活性,提高食物利用率,并且余甘子与芡实配合,对消化能力有极大的提高。
本发明制备的中兽药能够给畜禽提供足够的营养,促进新陈代谢,提高畜禽的消化能力,并且提高肠道对饲料营养物质的吸收,提高了饲料的利用率,从而增加了畜禽的产量,具有广阔的市场前景。
上面对本发明的较佳实施方式作了详细说明,但是本发明并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域的普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本发明宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。

Claims (5)

1.一种促进消化的中兽药,其特征在于,包括以下按照重量份的原料:蒲公英6-10份、甘草10-15份、板蓝根15-25份、金银花10-20份、大黄6-10份、柴胡7-12份、苦参20-30份、黄柏25-35份、远志30-40份、天门冬20-28份、紫苑15-25份、白薇12-20份、白芷16-24份、射干12-24份、玉竹15-20份、石菖蒲15-22份、余甘子18-26份、芡实20-30份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的促进消化的中兽药,其特征在于,包括以下按照重量份的原料:蒲公英7-9份、甘草12-14份、板蓝根18-22份、金银花12-18份、大黄7-9份、柴胡8-11份、苦参23-28份、黄柏28-32份、远志32-37份、天门冬22-26份、紫苑17-23份、白薇14-18份、白芷18-22份、射干14-22份、玉竹17-19份、石菖蒲17-20份、余甘子20-24份、芡实22-28份。
3.根据权利要求2所述的促进消化的中兽药,其特征在于,所述包括以下按照重量份的原料:蒲公英8份、甘草13份、板蓝根20份、金银花15份、大黄8份、柴胡10份、苦参25份、黄柏30份、远志35份、天门冬24份、紫苑20份、白薇16份、白芷20份、射干18份、玉竹18份、石菖蒲18份、余甘子22份、芡实25份。
4.根据权利要求1-3任一所述的促进消化的中兽药的制备方法,步骤如下:
1)按照所述配比称取各组分;
2)将称取的蒲公英、甘草、板蓝根、金银花、大黄、柴胡、苦参、黄柏、远志、天门冬、紫苑、白薇、白芷、射干、玉竹、石菖蒲、余甘子、芡实分别加入粉碎机中进行粉碎,得到各成分的粉末;
3)将步骤2)得到的各粉末过150-250目筛,然后将过筛后的粉末搅拌混合均匀,即得所需中兽药。
5.根据权利要求1-3任一所述的促进消化的中兽药在制备促进畜禽消化产品中的用途。
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