CN108782124B - Banana trunk cutting equipment is exclusively used in - Google Patents

Banana trunk cutting equipment is exclusively used in Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108782124B
CN108782124B CN201810292686.4A CN201810292686A CN108782124B CN 108782124 B CN108782124 B CN 108782124B CN 201810292686 A CN201810292686 A CN 201810292686A CN 108782124 B CN108782124 B CN 108782124B
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plate
cylinder
connecting plate
banana
motor
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CN108782124A (en
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高成志
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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Nanjing Hanxiyue Automation Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Hanxiyue Automation Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/08Felling trees
    • A01G23/087Shearing apparatus or the like specially adapted for felling trees
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27CPLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27C9/00Multi-purpose machines; Universal machines; Equipment therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to special cutting equipment, in particular to special banana trunk cutting equipment. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing special banana trunk cutting equipment which is time-saving, labor-saving, capable of protecting the health and convenient to use. The invention provides special banana tree trunk cutting equipment which comprises a bottom plate, a support plate, a transverse plate, a first motor, a roller, a crawler belt, a fixing plate, a first contact wheel, a sliding rail, a sliding block, a support plate, a vertical plate and the like; the left side and the right side of the bottom plate are both connected with support plates, a transverse plate is connected between the bottoms of the two support plates, and a first motor is installed on the right portion of the rear side face of the transverse plate. The banana tree chopping device can chop banana trees by swinging the cutter backwards, so that the banana trees do not need to be chopped by holding the chopper manually, the cutter rotates and is in contact with the banana trunk, and the banana trunk can be subjected to cutting, so that the effects of saving time and labor, protecting the health and being convenient to use are achieved.

Description

Banana trunk cutting equipment is exclusively used in
Technical Field
The invention relates to special cutting equipment, in particular to special banana trunk cutting equipment.
Background
Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a fundamental industry for supporting national economic construction and development.
Present is that the manual work is held the chopper when cutting down the banana tree usually, and the banana tree after cutting needs the manual work to cut it, so needs a large amount of time and energy, and the banana tree is injured with the people by a crashing object easily when falling down, is unfavorable for healthyly, consequently needs urgent research and development one kind can labour saving and time saving, can protect healthy, convenient to use's banana trunk cutting equipment of being exclusively used in.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that a great deal of time and energy are needed when a chopper is manually held to fell banana trees, the banana trees are easy to hurt people when falling down, and the banana trees are not beneficial to body health.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides special banana trunk cutting equipment which comprises a bottom plate, support plates, transverse plates, a first motor, rollers, a crawler belt, a fixing plate, first contact wheels, slide rails, slide blocks, support plates, a vertical plate, a first mounting plate, slide bars, slide sleeves, a first bearing seat, a screw rod, a nut, a second motor, a second connecting plate, a third connecting plate, a first cylinder, double-sided teeth, a sector gear and an L-shaped clamping plate, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom plate are respectively connected with the support plates, the transverse plates are connected between the bottoms of the two support plates, the first motor is arranged on the right part of the rear side surface of each transverse plate, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with the rollers through a coupler, the rollers are also connected on the left rotary type of the rear side surface of each transverse plate, the left side roller is connected with the right side roller through, the first contact wheel is contacted with the crawler belt, the right side of the bottom plate is connected with a slide rail, the slide rail is provided with two slide blocks, a supporting plate is connected between the tops of the two slide blocks, the left side of the top of the supporting plate is connected with a vertical plate, the upper part of the right side surface of the vertical plate is connected with a first mounting plate, a slide rod is connected between the left side of the bottom of the first mounting plate and the left side of the top of the supporting plate, the slide rod is provided with a slide sleeve, the middle part of the first mounting plate is embedded with a first bearing seat, the first bearing seat is connected with a screw rod, the screw rod is provided with a nut, the left side surface of the nut is connected with the right side surface of the slide sleeve, the right side of the top of the supporting plate is provided with a second motor, the output shaft of, the right-hand member of first cylinder telescopic link is connected with the double faced tooth, and the equal rotary type in third connecting plate top of both sides is connected with sector gear around the double faced tooth, and sector gear and double faced tooth meshing, sector gear's right flank is connected with L shape splint.
Preferably, the support plate further comprises a second mounting plate, a second cylinder and a fourth connecting plate, the second mounting plate is connected to the left side of the bottom plate, the second cylinder is mounted on the upper portion of the right side face of the second mounting plate, the fourth connecting plate is connected to the right end of a telescopic rod of the second cylinder, and the right side face of the fourth connecting plate is connected with the left side face of the support plate.
Preferably, still including swing board, cutter, fixed block and third cylinder, the articulated swing board that is connected with in right side at backup pad top, the right part of swing board trailing flank is connected with the cutter, and the right side of swing board leading flank is connected with the fixed block, and the articulated third cylinder that is connected with in backup pad top of swing board front side, the rear side of third cylinder telescopic link bottom is connected with the top of fixed block is articulated.
Preferably, the swing rod, the second contact wheel and the fourth cylinder are further included, the lower portion of the front side face of the left side supporting plate is hinged to the swing rod, the right portion of the rear side face of the swing rod is rotatably connected with the second contact wheel, the second contact wheel is in contact with the crawler belt, the front side face of the transverse plate on the right side of the right side supporting plate is hinged to the fourth cylinder, and the upper portion of the rear side face of a telescopic rod of the fourth cylinder is hinged to the right portion of the front side face of the swing rod.
Preferably, still including first band pulley, second bearing frame, pivot, second band pulley, flat belt and cutting knife, the upper portion of screw rod is connected with first band pulley, and the second bearing frame is installed to the right flank of first mounting panel, is connected with the pivot on the second bearing frame, and the upper portion of pivot is connected with the second band pulley, is connected through flat belt between second band pulley and the first band pulley, and even spaced is connected with a plurality of cutting knives in the pivot of second band pulley upside.
The working principle is as follows: when the banana tree trunk needs to be cut, the banana tree trunk is manually moved to the left side of the banana tree trunk, the second motor is manually started to rotate clockwise, the second motor rotates clockwise to drive the screw rod to rotate clockwise, the screw rod rotates clockwise to enable the nut to move upwards on the sliding rod through the sliding sleeve, the nut moves upwards to drive the second connecting plate to move upwards, the second connecting plate moves upwards to drive the third connecting plate to move upwards, and when the third connecting plate moves upwards to be located in the middle of the banana tree trunk, the motor is manually turned off. Then, manually starting the first cylinder to enable the double-sided teeth to move rightwards, enabling the sector gear on the upper side to rotate anticlockwise, enabling the sector gear on the lower side to rotate clockwise when the double-sided teeth move rightwards, manually pushing the supporting plate to move rightwards to enable the banana tree to be located between the two L-shaped clamping plates, manually starting the first cylinder to enable the double-sided teeth to move leftwards, fixing the banana tree in this way, and manually holding a chopper to cut the banana tree.
Because still including second mounting panel, second cylinder and fourth connecting plate, the left side on the bottom plate is connected with the second mounting panel, and the second cylinder is installed on the upper portion of second mounting panel right flank, and the right-hand member of second cylinder telescopic link is connected with the fourth connecting plate, and the right flank of fourth connecting plate is connected with the left surface of backup pad. The second cylinder is manually started to enable the fourth connecting plate to move rightwards, the fourth connecting plate moves rightwards to drive the supporting plate to move rightwards, and therefore the supporting plate does not need to be manually pushed rightwards.
Because still including swing board, cutter, fixed block and third cylinder, the right side at backup pad top is articulated to be connected with the swing board, and the right part of swing board trailing flank is connected with the cutter, and the right side of swing board leading flank is connected with the fixed block, and the backup pad top of swing board front side is articulated to be connected with the third cylinder, and the rear side of third cylinder telescopic link bottom is articulated to be connected with the top of fixed block. The third cylinder of manual start makes the swing board swing backward through the fixed block, and the swing board swings backward and drives the cutter and swings backward, so can fell the banana tree to need not the manual work to take the chopper to fell the banana tree, after the banana tree fell, the third cylinder of manual start makes the swing board that resets swing forward and reset.
Because still including swinging arms, second contact wheel and fourth cylinder, the articulated swinging arms that is connected with in lower part of left side extension board leading flank, the right part rotary type of swinging arms trailing flank is connected with the second contact wheel, and the second contacts wheel and the contact of track, and the diaphragm leading flank on right side extension board right side articulates and is connected with the fourth cylinder, and the upper portion of fourth cylinder telescopic link trailing flank is articulated with the right part of swinging arms leading flank and is connected. When the gyro wheel skids, the manual work starts fourth cylinder and makes the swinging arms upwards swing, and the swinging arms upwards swing and drive second contact wheel upwards swing, and second contact wheel upwards swing can make the track tighten to can prevent that the gyro wheel from skidding.
Because still including first band pulley, second bearing frame, pivot, second band pulley, flat belt and cutting knife, the upper portion of screw rod is connected with first band pulley, and second bearing frame is installed to the right flank of first mounting panel, is connected with the pivot on the second bearing frame, and the upper portion of pivot is connected with the second band pulley, is connected through flat belt between second band pulley and the first band pulley, and even spaced in the pivot of second band pulley upside is connected with a plurality of cutting knives. When needs cut the banana trunk, the artifical second motor that starts rotates clockwise, so can make banana trunk rebound, the clockwise rotation of screw rod drives first band pulley and rotates, first band pulley rotates and makes the second band pulley rotate through the flat belt, the second band pulley rotates and drives the pivot and rotates, the pivot rotates and drives the cutting knife and rotate, it is with the cutting knife contact to be when the banana trunk, the banana trunk continues rebound, so can cut the banana trunk, after the cutting of rubber trunk is accomplished, the artifical second motor that starts makes the nut rebound, after the nut rebound, the artifical second motor that closes.
(3) Advantageous effects
The banana tree chopping device can chop banana trees by swinging the cutter backwards, so that the banana trees do not need to be chopped by holding the chopper manually, the cutter rotates and is in contact with the banana trunk, and the banana trunk can be subjected to cutting, so that the effects of saving time and labor, protecting the health and being convenient to use are achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a third connecting plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the swing plate of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a fourth front view structure according to the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-bottom plate, 2-support plate, 3-transverse plate, 4-first motor, 5-roller, 6-crawler belt, 7-fixing plate, 8-first contact wheel, 9-slide rail, 10-slide block, 11-support plate, 12-vertical plate, 13-first mounting plate, 14-slide bar, 15-slide sleeve, 16-first bearing seat, 17-screw, 18-nut, 19-second motor, 20-second connecting plate, 21-third connecting plate, 22-first cylinder, 23-double-sided tooth, 24-sector gear, 25-L-shaped clamping plate, 26-second mounting plate, 27-second cylinder, 28-fourth connecting plate, 29-swinging plate, 30-cutter, 31-fixing block, 32-third cylinder, 33-a swinging rod, 34-a second contact wheel, 35-a fourth cylinder, 36-a first belt wheel, 37-a second bearing seat, 38-a rotating shaft, 39-a second belt wheel, 40-a flat belt and 41-a cutting knife.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
A special banana trunk cutting device is disclosed, as shown in fig. 1-7, comprising a bottom plate 1, support plates 2, a transverse plate 3, a first motor 4, a roller 5, a caterpillar track 6, a fixing plate 7, a first contact wheel 8, a slide rail 9, a slider 10, a support plate 11, a vertical plate 12, a first mounting plate 13, a slide bar 14, a slide sleeve 15, a first bearing seat 16, a screw 17, a nut 18, a second motor 19, a second connecting plate 20, a third connecting plate 21, a first cylinder 22, double-sided teeth 23, a sector gear 24 and an L-shaped clamp plate 25, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 1 are connected with the support plates 2, the transverse plate 3 is connected between the bottoms of the two support plates 2, the first motor 4 is installed on the right part of the rear side of the transverse plate 3, an output shaft of the first motor 4 is connected with the roller 5 through a coupler, the left rotary type of the rear side of, the middle of the top of the transverse plate 3 is connected with a fixed plate 7, the upper part of the rear side of the fixed plate 7 is rotatably connected with a first contact wheel 8, the first contact wheel 8 is in contact with a crawler 6, the right side of the bottom plate 1 is connected with a slide rail 9, the slide rail 9 is provided with two slide blocks 10, a support plate 11 is connected between the tops of the two slide blocks 10, the left side of the top of the support plate 11 is connected with a vertical plate 12, the upper part of the right side of the vertical plate 12 is connected with a first mounting plate 13, the left side of the bottom of the first mounting plate 13 is connected with the left side of the top of the support plate 11, the slide rod 14 is provided with a sliding sleeve 15, the middle part of the first mounting plate 13 is provided with a first bearing seat 16 in an embedded manner, the first bearing seat 16 is connected with a screw rod 17, the screw rod 17 is provided with a nut 18, the right side of nut 18 is connected with second connecting plate 20, and the sub-unit connection of the second connecting plate 20 right flank has third connecting plate 21, and first cylinder 22 is installed on the left side at third connecting plate 21 top, and the right-hand member of first cylinder 22 telescopic link is connected with double faced tooth 23, and the equal rotary type in third connecting plate 21 top of double faced tooth 23 front and back both sides is connected with sector gear 24, and sector gear 24 and double faced tooth 23 mesh, and sector gear 24's right flank is connected with L clamp plate 25.
Example 2
A special banana trunk cutting device is disclosed, as shown in fig. 1-7, comprising a bottom plate 1, support plates 2, a transverse plate 3, a first motor 4, a roller 5, a caterpillar track 6, a fixing plate 7, a first contact wheel 8, a slide rail 9, a slider 10, a support plate 11, a vertical plate 12, a first mounting plate 13, a slide bar 14, a slide sleeve 15, a first bearing seat 16, a screw 17, a nut 18, a second motor 19, a second connecting plate 20, a third connecting plate 21, a first cylinder 22, double-sided teeth 23, a sector gear 24 and an L-shaped clamp plate 25, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 1 are connected with the support plates 2, the transverse plate 3 is connected between the bottoms of the two support plates 2, the first motor 4 is installed on the right part of the rear side of the transverse plate 3, an output shaft of the first motor 4 is connected with the roller 5 through a coupler, the left rotary type of the rear side of, the middle of the top of the transverse plate 3 is connected with a fixed plate 7, the upper part of the rear side of the fixed plate 7 is rotatably connected with a first contact wheel 8, the first contact wheel 8 is in contact with a crawler 6, the right side of the bottom plate 1 is connected with a slide rail 9, the slide rail 9 is provided with two slide blocks 10, a support plate 11 is connected between the tops of the two slide blocks 10, the left side of the top of the support plate 11 is connected with a vertical plate 12, the upper part of the right side of the vertical plate 12 is connected with a first mounting plate 13, the left side of the bottom of the first mounting plate 13 is connected with the left side of the top of the support plate 11, the slide rod 14 is provided with a sliding sleeve 15, the middle part of the first mounting plate 13 is provided with a first bearing seat 16 in an embedded manner, the first bearing seat 16 is connected with a screw rod 17, the screw rod 17 is provided with a nut 18, the right side of nut 18 is connected with second connecting plate 20, and the sub-unit connection of the second connecting plate 20 right flank has third connecting plate 21, and first cylinder 22 is installed on the left side at third connecting plate 21 top, and the right-hand member of first cylinder 22 telescopic link is connected with double faced tooth 23, and the equal rotary type in third connecting plate 21 top of double faced tooth 23 front and back both sides is connected with sector gear 24, and sector gear 24 and double faced tooth 23 mesh, and sector gear 24's right flank is connected with L clamp plate 25.
The support plate is characterized by further comprising a second mounting plate 26, a second air cylinder 27 and a fourth connecting plate 28, the left side of the bottom plate 1 is connected with the second mounting plate 26, the second air cylinder 27 is mounted on the upper portion of the right side face of the second mounting plate 26, the right end of an expansion rod of the second air cylinder 27 is connected with the fourth connecting plate 28, and the right side face of the fourth connecting plate 28 is connected with the left side face of the support plate 11.
Example 3
A special banana trunk cutting device is disclosed, as shown in fig. 1-7, comprising a bottom plate 1, support plates 2, a transverse plate 3, a first motor 4, a roller 5, a caterpillar track 6, a fixing plate 7, a first contact wheel 8, a slide rail 9, a slider 10, a support plate 11, a vertical plate 12, a first mounting plate 13, a slide bar 14, a slide sleeve 15, a first bearing seat 16, a screw 17, a nut 18, a second motor 19, a second connecting plate 20, a third connecting plate 21, a first cylinder 22, double-sided teeth 23, a sector gear 24 and an L-shaped clamp plate 25, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 1 are connected with the support plates 2, the transverse plate 3 is connected between the bottoms of the two support plates 2, the first motor 4 is installed on the right part of the rear side of the transverse plate 3, an output shaft of the first motor 4 is connected with the roller 5 through a coupler, the left rotary type of the rear side of, the middle of the top of the transverse plate 3 is connected with a fixed plate 7, the upper part of the rear side of the fixed plate 7 is rotatably connected with a first contact wheel 8, the first contact wheel 8 is in contact with a crawler 6, the right side of the bottom plate 1 is connected with a slide rail 9, the slide rail 9 is provided with two slide blocks 10, a support plate 11 is connected between the tops of the two slide blocks 10, the left side of the top of the support plate 11 is connected with a vertical plate 12, the upper part of the right side of the vertical plate 12 is connected with a first mounting plate 13, the left side of the bottom of the first mounting plate 13 is connected with the left side of the top of the support plate 11, the slide rod 14 is provided with a sliding sleeve 15, the middle part of the first mounting plate 13 is provided with a first bearing seat 16 in an embedded manner, the first bearing seat 16 is connected with a screw rod 17, the screw rod 17 is provided with a nut 18, the right side of nut 18 is connected with second connecting plate 20, and the sub-unit connection of the second connecting plate 20 right flank has third connecting plate 21, and first cylinder 22 is installed on the left side at third connecting plate 21 top, and the right-hand member of first cylinder 22 telescopic link is connected with double faced tooth 23, and the equal rotary type in third connecting plate 21 top of double faced tooth 23 front and back both sides is connected with sector gear 24, and sector gear 24 and double faced tooth 23 mesh, and sector gear 24's right flank is connected with L clamp plate 25.
The support plate is characterized by further comprising a second mounting plate 26, a second air cylinder 27 and a fourth connecting plate 28, the left side of the bottom plate 1 is connected with the second mounting plate 26, the second air cylinder 27 is mounted on the upper portion of the right side face of the second mounting plate 26, the right end of an expansion rod of the second air cylinder 27 is connected with the fourth connecting plate 28, and the right side face of the fourth connecting plate 28 is connected with the left side face of the support plate 11.
The cutting device is characterized by further comprising a swinging plate 29, a cutter 30, a fixing block 31 and a third air cylinder 32, wherein the swinging plate 29 is hinged to the right side of the top of the supporting plate 11, the cutter 30 is connected to the right portion of the rear side face of the swinging plate 29, the fixing block 31 is connected to the right side of the front side face of the swinging plate 29, the third air cylinder 32 is hinged to the top of the supporting plate 11 on the front side of the swinging plate 29, and the rear side of the bottom of an expansion rod of the third air cylinder 32 is hinged to the top.
Example 4
A special banana trunk cutting device is disclosed, as shown in fig. 1-7, comprising a bottom plate 1, support plates 2, a transverse plate 3, a first motor 4, a roller 5, a caterpillar track 6, a fixing plate 7, a first contact wheel 8, a slide rail 9, a slider 10, a support plate 11, a vertical plate 12, a first mounting plate 13, a slide bar 14, a slide sleeve 15, a first bearing seat 16, a screw 17, a nut 18, a second motor 19, a second connecting plate 20, a third connecting plate 21, a first cylinder 22, double-sided teeth 23, a sector gear 24 and an L-shaped clamp plate 25, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 1 are connected with the support plates 2, the transverse plate 3 is connected between the bottoms of the two support plates 2, the first motor 4 is installed on the right part of the rear side of the transverse plate 3, an output shaft of the first motor 4 is connected with the roller 5 through a coupler, the left rotary type of the rear side of, the middle of the top of the transverse plate 3 is connected with a fixed plate 7, the upper part of the rear side of the fixed plate 7 is rotatably connected with a first contact wheel 8, the first contact wheel 8 is in contact with a crawler 6, the right side of the bottom plate 1 is connected with a slide rail 9, the slide rail 9 is provided with two slide blocks 10, a support plate 11 is connected between the tops of the two slide blocks 10, the left side of the top of the support plate 11 is connected with a vertical plate 12, the upper part of the right side of the vertical plate 12 is connected with a first mounting plate 13, the left side of the bottom of the first mounting plate 13 is connected with the left side of the top of the support plate 11, the slide rod 14 is provided with a sliding sleeve 15, the middle part of the first mounting plate 13 is provided with a first bearing seat 16 in an embedded manner, the first bearing seat 16 is connected with a screw rod 17, the screw rod 17 is provided with a nut 18, the right side of nut 18 is connected with second connecting plate 20, and the sub-unit connection of the second connecting plate 20 right flank has third connecting plate 21, and first cylinder 22 is installed on the left side at third connecting plate 21 top, and the right-hand member of first cylinder 22 telescopic link is connected with double faced tooth 23, and the equal rotary type in third connecting plate 21 top of double faced tooth 23 front and back both sides is connected with sector gear 24, and sector gear 24 and double faced tooth 23 mesh, and sector gear 24's right flank is connected with L clamp plate 25.
The support plate is characterized by further comprising a second mounting plate 26, a second air cylinder 27 and a fourth connecting plate 28, the left side of the bottom plate 1 is connected with the second mounting plate 26, the second air cylinder 27 is mounted on the upper portion of the right side face of the second mounting plate 26, the right end of an expansion rod of the second air cylinder 27 is connected with the fourth connecting plate 28, and the right side face of the fourth connecting plate 28 is connected with the left side face of the support plate 11.
The cutting device is characterized by further comprising a swinging plate 29, a cutter 30, a fixing block 31 and a third air cylinder 32, wherein the swinging plate 29 is hinged to the right side of the top of the supporting plate 11, the cutter 30 is connected to the right portion of the rear side face of the swinging plate 29, the fixing block 31 is connected to the right side of the front side face of the swinging plate 29, the third air cylinder 32 is hinged to the top of the supporting plate 11 on the front side of the swinging plate 29, and the rear side of the bottom of an expansion rod of the third air cylinder 32 is hinged to the top.
The swing rod 33 is hinged to the lower portion of the front side face of the left side support plate 2, the second contact wheel 34 is rotatably connected to the right portion of the rear side face of the swing rod 33, the second contact wheel 34 is in contact with the crawler belt 6, the fourth cylinder 35 is hinged to the front side face of the transverse plate 3 on the right side of the right side support plate 2, and the upper portion of the rear side face of the telescopic rod of the fourth cylinder 35 is hinged to the right portion of the front side face of the swing rod 33.
Still including first band pulley 36, second bearing frame 37, pivot 38, second band pulley 39, flat belt 40 and cutting knife 41, the upper portion of screw rod 17 is connected with first band pulley 36, second bearing frame 37 is installed to the right flank of first mounting panel 13, be connected with pivot 38 on the second bearing frame 37, the upper portion of pivot 38 is connected with second band pulley 39, be connected through flat belt 40 between second band pulley 39 and the first band pulley 36, evenly spaced is connected with a plurality of cutting knives 41 on the pivot 38 of second band pulley 39 upside.
The working principle is as follows: when the banana tree trunk needs to be cut, the banana tree trunk is manually moved to the left side of the banana tree trunk, the second motor 19 is manually started to rotate clockwise, the second motor 19 rotates clockwise to drive the screw 17 to rotate clockwise, the screw 17 rotates clockwise to enable the nut 18 to move upwards on the sliding rod 14 through the sliding sleeve 15, the nut 18 moves upwards to drive the second connecting plate 20 to move upwards, the second connecting plate 20 moves upwards to drive the third connecting plate 21 to move upwards, and when the third connecting plate 21 moves upwards to be located in the middle of the banana tree trunk, the motor is manually turned off. Then manually starting the first cylinder 22 to enable the double-sided teeth 23 to move rightwards, enabling the double-sided teeth 23 to move rightwards to enable the sector gear 24 on the upper side to rotate anticlockwise, enabling the double-sided teeth 23 to move rightwards to enable the sector gear 24 on the lower side to rotate clockwise, then manually pushing the supporting plate 11 to move rightwards by hands to enable the banana tree to be located between the two L-shaped clamping plates 25, then manually starting the first cylinder 22 to enable the double-sided teeth 23 to move leftwards, so that the banana tree can be fixed, and then manually holding a chopper to cut the banana tree.
Because still including second mounting panel 26, second cylinder 27 and fourth connecting plate 28, the left side on bottom plate 1 is connected with second mounting panel 26, and second cylinder 27 is installed on the upper portion of the right side of second mounting panel 26, and the right-hand member of the telescopic link of second cylinder 27 is connected with fourth connecting plate 28, and the right side of fourth connecting plate 28 is connected with the left surface of backup pad 11. The second cylinder 27 is manually actuated to move the fourth link plate 28 to the right, and the fourth link plate 28 is moved to the right to move the support plate 11 to the right, so that the support plate 11 is not manually pushed to the right.
Because still including swing board 29, cutter 30, fixed block 31 and third cylinder 32, the articulated swing board 29 that is connected with in right side at backup pad 11 top, the right part of swing board 29 trailing flank is connected with cutter 30, and the right side of swing board 29 leading flank is connected with fixed block 31, and the articulated third cylinder 32 that is connected with in backup pad 11 top of swing board 29 front side, the rear side of third cylinder 32 telescopic link bottom is connected with the top of fixed block 31 is articulated. The swinging plate 29 swings backwards by manually starting the third cylinder 32 through the fixing block 31, the swinging plate 29 swings backwards to drive the cutter 30 to swing backwards, accordingly, banana trees can be felled without manually holding the cutter to fell the banana trees, and after the banana trees are felled, the resetting swinging plate 29 swings forwards by manually starting the third cylinder 32.
Because still including swinging arms 33, second contact wheel 34 and fourth cylinder 35, the articulated swinging arms 33 that is connected with in the lower part of left side extension board 2 front side, the right part rotary type of swinging arms 33 rear side is connected with second contact wheel 34, and second contact wheel 34 contacts with track 6, and the articulated fourth cylinder 35 that is connected with of diaphragm 3 front side on right side extension board 2 right side, the upper portion of fourth cylinder 35 telescopic link rear side is connected with the articulated right part of swinging arms 33 front side. When the roller 5 slips, the fourth air cylinder 35 is manually started to enable the swing rod 33 to swing upwards, the swing rod 33 swings upwards to drive the second contact wheel 34 to swing upwards, the second contact wheel 34 swings upwards to enable the crawler 6 to be tightened, and therefore the roller 5 can be prevented from slipping.
Because still including first band pulley 36, second bearing frame 37, pivot 38, second band pulley 39, flat belt 40 and cutting knife 41, the upper portion of screw rod 17 is connected with first band pulley 36, second bearing frame 37 is installed to the right flank of first mounting panel 13, be connected with pivot 38 on the second bearing frame 37, the upper portion of pivot 38 is connected with second band pulley 39, be connected through flat belt 40 between second band pulley 39 and the first band pulley 36, evenly spaced on the pivot 38 of second band pulley 39 upside is connected with a plurality of cutting knives 41. When needs cut the banana trunk, artifical 19 clockwise rotations of second motor that start, so can make the banana trunk rebound, screw rod 17 clockwise rotation drives first band pulley 36 and rotates, first band pulley 36 rotates and makes second band pulley 39 rotate through flat belt 40, second band pulley 39 rotates and drives pivot 38 and rotate, pivot 38 rotates and drives cutting knife 41 and rotate, it is with cutting knife 41 contact that the banana trunk is, the banana trunk continues the rebound, so can cut the banana trunk, after the cutting of rubber trunk is accomplished, artifical 19 that start the second motor that make nut 18 move down and reset, after nut 18 moves down and resets, artifical second motor 19 that closes.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. A special banana trunk cutting device is characterized by comprising a base plate (1), support plates (2), transverse plates (3), a first motor (4), rollers (5), a track (6), a fixed plate (7), first contact wheels (8), slide rails (9), a slide block (10), a support plate (11), a vertical plate (12), a first mounting plate (13), a slide bar (14), a slide sleeve (15), a first bearing seat (16), a screw (17), a nut (18), a second motor (19), a second connecting plate (20), a third connecting plate (21), a first cylinder (22), double-sided teeth (23), a sector gear (24) and an L-shaped clamping plate (25), wherein the support plates (2) are connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the base plate (1), the transverse plates (3) are connected between the bottoms of the two support plates (2), the first motor (4) is installed on the right portion of the rear side of the transverse plates (3), an output shaft of a first motor (4) is connected with a roller (5) through a coupler, the left rotary part of the rear side surface of a transverse plate (3) is also connected with the roller (5), the left roller (5) is connected with a right roller (5) through a crawler (6), the middle of the top of the transverse plate (3) is connected with a fixed plate (7), the upper rotary part of the rear side surface of the fixed plate (7) is connected with a first contact wheel (8), the first contact wheel (8) is contacted with the crawler (6), the right side of a bottom plate (1) is connected with a slide rail (9), two slide blocks (10) are arranged on the slide rail (9), a support plate (11) is connected between the tops of the two slide blocks (10), the left side of the top of the support plate (11) is connected with a vertical plate (12), the upper part of the right side surface of the vertical plate (12) is connected with a first mounting plate, a sliding sleeve (15) is arranged on the sliding rod (14), a first bearing seat (16) is installed in the middle of the first installation plate (13) in an embedded mode, a screw rod (17) is connected onto the first bearing seat (16), a nut (18) is arranged on the screw rod (17), the left side face of the nut (18) is connected with the right side face of the sliding sleeve (15), a second motor (19) is installed on the right side of the top of the support plate (11), an output shaft of the second motor (19) is connected with the bottom end of the screw rod (17) through a coupler, the right side face of the nut (18) is connected with a second connecting plate (20), a third connecting plate (21) is connected to the lower portion of the right side face of the second connecting plate (20), a first cylinder (22) is installed on the left side of the top of the third connecting plate (21), a double-sided tooth (23) is connected to the right end of a telescopic rod of the, the sector gear (24) is meshed with the double-sided teeth (23), and the right side surface of the sector gear (24) is connected with an L-shaped clamping plate (25).
2. The special banana trunk cutting device according to claim 1, further comprising a second mounting plate (26), a second cylinder (27) and a fourth connecting plate (28), wherein the second mounting plate (26) is connected to the left side of the bottom plate (1), the second cylinder (27) is mounted on the upper portion of the right side of the second mounting plate (26), the fourth connecting plate (28) is connected to the right end of the telescopic rod of the second cylinder (27), and the right side of the fourth connecting plate (28) is connected to the left side of the supporting plate (11).
3. The special banana trunk cutting equipment according to claim 2, further comprising a swing plate (29), a cutter (30), a fixed block (31) and a third cylinder (32), wherein the swing plate (29) is hinged to the right side of the top of the supporting plate (11), the cutter (30) is connected to the right portion of the rear side of the swing plate (29), the fixed block (31) is connected to the right side of the front side of the swing plate (29), the third cylinder (32) is hinged to the top of the supporting plate (11) on the front side of the swing plate (29), and the rear side of the bottom of the telescopic rod of the third cylinder (32) is hinged to the top of the fixed block (31).
4. The special banana trunk cutting equipment according to claim 3, further comprising a swing rod (33), a second contact wheel (34) and a fourth cylinder (35), wherein the swing rod (33) is hinged to the lower portion of the front side surface of the left side support plate (2), the second contact wheel (34) is rotatably connected to the right portion of the rear side surface of the swing rod (33), the second contact wheel (34) is in contact with the crawler belt (6), the fourth cylinder (35) is hinged to the front side surface of the transverse plate (3) on the right side of the right side support plate (2), and the upper portion of the rear side surface of the telescopic rod of the fourth cylinder (35) is hinged to the right portion of the front side surface of the swing rod (33).
5. The special banana trunk cutting device according to claim 4, further comprising a first belt wheel (36), a second bearing seat (37), a rotating shaft (38), a second belt wheel (39), a flat belt (40) and cutting knives (41), wherein the first belt wheel (36) is connected to the upper portion of the screw (17), the second bearing seat (37) is installed on the right side surface of the first mounting plate (13), the rotating shaft (38) is connected to the second bearing seat (37), the second belt wheel (39) is connected to the upper portion of the rotating shaft (38), the second belt wheel (39) is connected to the first belt wheel (36) through the flat belt (40), and the plurality of cutting knives (41) are uniformly connected to the rotating shaft (38) on the upper side of the second belt wheel (39) at intervals.
CN201810292686.4A 2018-04-04 2018-04-04 Banana trunk cutting equipment is exclusively used in Active CN108782124B (en)

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CN109906909B (en) * 2019-01-25 2021-01-22 安徽三联学院 Mechanical automation felling device
CN110352728A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-10-22 邓文华 A kind of banana trunk cutter
CN111492926B (en) * 2020-04-28 2021-08-06 王玉华 Tree seedling planting device
CN111923490B (en) * 2020-08-01 2021-11-09 安徽康格斯环保科技有限公司 Paper cutting equipment for processing environment-friendly paper cup
CN113079817B (en) * 2021-04-05 2022-11-11 义乌市玮希科技有限公司 Automatic change and pick banana and handle banana tree machine
CN114952958B (en) * 2022-05-12 2024-03-08 江苏沃得农业机械股份有限公司 Sugarcane machine with sugarcane stem cutting and adjusting structure and adjusting method thereof

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