CN108771831B - Household old person rehabilitation bed capable of being adjusted in turnover mode - Google Patents

Household old person rehabilitation bed capable of being adjusted in turnover mode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108771831B
CN108771831B CN201811045481.2A CN201811045481A CN108771831B CN 108771831 B CN108771831 B CN 108771831B CN 201811045481 A CN201811045481 A CN 201811045481A CN 108771831 B CN108771831 B CN 108771831B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bed
pedal
turnover
groove
mounting plate
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Active
Application number
CN201811045481.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108771831A (en
Inventor
于娜
王寓栋
李修全
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Priority to CN201811045481.2A priority Critical patent/CN108771831B/en
Publication of CN108771831A publication Critical patent/CN108771831A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108771831B publication Critical patent/CN108771831B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • A63B22/0605Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • A63B22/0605Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
    • A63B2022/0635Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers specially adapted for a particular use
    • A63B2022/0652Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers specially adapted for a particular use for cycling in a recumbent position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2210/00Space saving
    • A63B2210/04Space saving incorporated in beds, sofas
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a turnover adjustable household old person rehabilitation bed, which comprises a bed body; the bed body is provided with bed legs, the bed head is provided with a bed head board, and two sides of the bed body are provided with handrail frames; a lifting plate is also arranged at the bedside of the bed body; the bed tail of the bed body is also provided with a turnover mounting plate through a turnover shaft, and an embedded chute is also arranged at the middle position of one end face of the turnover mounting plate. When the device is used, the old can effectively exercise leg muscles of the old by extending feet into the pedal device to simulate riding, and the muscle strength training is performed, and the setting of the turnover mounting plate is used when the muscle strength training is required; turning over the surface provided with the pedal; the overturning mounting plate can be overturned in the past when muscle strength training is not needed, the pedal device is overturned to the lower part of the bed board, and the overturning mounting plate and the bed body form a whole body to be used as a bed body for the old to rest normally.

Description

Household old person rehabilitation bed capable of being adjusted in turnover mode
Technical Field
The invention relates to an old person exercise device, in particular to a household old person rehabilitation bed capable of being adjusted in a overturning mode.
Background
After the old suffers from stroke hemiplegia and the age is increased, the body functions begin to decline to different degrees, especially the attenuation of muscle strength is more obvious, the degeneration of the muscle strength of the old seriously affects the daily life capacity and activity level of the old, the living on the bed needs a certain help, and a certain muscle strength training is necessary, so that the muscle strength is effectively improved, the aging process is delayed, and the occurrence of stroke hemiplegia is recovered or prevented from hemiplegia; the existing rehabilitation bed is mainly used in hospitals, has the main functions of back lifting and turning over, lacks special rehabilitation beds for the elderly who are biased towards stroke, and has no equipment for body training on the beds.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing a turnover adjustable household old people rehabilitation bed and a nursing system thereof.
The technical scheme is as follows: the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a reversible and adjustable household old person rehabilitation bed comprises a bed body; the bed body is provided with bed legs, the bed head is provided with a bed head board, and two sides of the bed body are provided with handrail frames; a lifting plate is also arranged at the bedside of the bed body; the bed tail of the bed body is also provided with a turnover mounting plate installed through a turnover shaft, an embedded chute is also arranged in the middle of one end face of the turnover mounting plate, a pedal support is installed at the front end of the chute through a hinge piece, the pedal support is obliquely placed, an embedded sliding block is also installed in the chute, the upper end face of the sliding block is also hinged with a supporting rod, the other end of the supporting rod is hinged with the pedal support, the sliding block and the supporting rod are positioned in the same vertical plane, and the sliding block can move forwards and backwards in the chute, so that the inclination angle of the pedal support can be adjusted, and the height and the position of the top point of the pedal support can be adjusted; a crank rotating sleeve is also arranged at the upper end fixed point of the pedal support, and a pedal rotating crank is also arranged in the crank rotating sleeve; the two side shaft ends of the pedal rotating crank are respectively provided with pedal rotating shafts; the rotating shaft of the pedal device is provided with the pedal device; the turnover mounting plate can drive the whole pedal device to be positioned at the upper end or the lower end of the bed body after being turned over.
The right half part of the chute is also provided with a group of spacing screw holes which are uniformly distributed at intervals; the rear end of the sliding block is also provided with an extension mounting plate; the extending mounting plate is provided with limiting screw holes corresponding to the extending mounting plate in position; when the position of the limit screw hole on the extension mounting plate corresponds to the position of the limit screw hole in the chute, a detachable limit screw rod is arranged in the limit screw hole; the limit screw rod can be fixed on the position of the sliding block.
Preferably, the front end part of the chute is also provided with a through groove extending downwards; the front end of the sliding block extends forwards, an upper connecting plate which is arranged downwards is arranged at the front end part of the sliding block, and the upper connecting plate downwards extends into the through groove; the bed head of the bed body is also provided with a lifting groove, and a lifting plate is arranged in the lifting groove through a lifting shaft which is hinged; the mounting position of the lifting shaft is arranged at the rear half part of the lifting plate, the rear end of the lifting plate is also provided with a connecting rod through a hinge assembly, the connecting rod extends towards the tail of the bed, the end part of the connecting rod is provided with a lower connecting plate extending upwards, the lower connecting plate extends upwards into the through groove to be in butt joint with the upper connecting plate, the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate are respectively provided with a corresponding screw hole, and the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate are detachably fixed by installing a limit screw in the screw holes; and the rear end of the lifting groove is also provided with a containing groove for containing the hinge assembly.
Preferably, the lifting groove uses the lifting shaft as a dividing point, and an elastic net bag is further arranged in the groove body at the rear of the lifting shaft.
Preferably, six groups of uniformly spaced limiting screw holes are arranged in the sliding chute; and one limiting screw hole is arranged on the extending mounting plate.
Preferably, two ends of the pedal rotating crank are also respectively provided with a turnover groove; a turnover rod which can turn in the turnover groove is also arranged in the turnover groove; the pedal rotating shaft is arranged at the rod end of the turning rod.
Preferably, the lower end part of the turnover groove is provided with a circular groove structure capable of being limited; the lower end part of the turnover rod is correspondingly provided with a circular rod end capable of being limited, so that the turnover rod is rotationally limited in the turnover groove.
Preferably, two sides of the turnover mounting plate on the bed body are provided with arc-shaped edge structures protruding outwards, and edges of the groove body corresponding to the turnover mounting plate on the bed body are also provided with corresponding arc-shaped edge structures.
Preferably, the turnover shaft is arranged at the middle lower end surface of the turnover mounting plate, and two end parts of the turnover shaft are respectively mounted on the bed body.
Preferably, a limiting block is further arranged at the end part of the pedal rotating shaft, which penetrates through the turning rod; the stopper restricts the lateral position of the rotation shaft.
Preferably, the pedal rotating crank is in a Z-shaped structure, the middle part of the pedal rotating crank is arranged at the middle position of the crank rotating sleeve, and the two ends of the pedal rotating crank are in a vertical structure or an oblique structure.
The beneficial effects are that: compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) In the device, a turnover mounting plate matched with the bed tail is arranged on the bed tail, and a pedal device with a whole set of structures for muscle training is arranged on the turnover mounting plate; the old people extend feet into the pedal device to simulate riding, so that leg muscles of the old people can be effectively exercised, muscle strength training is performed, and the setting of the turnover mounting plate is used when the muscle strength training is required; turning over the surface provided with the pedal; the overturning mounting plate can be overturned in the past when muscle strength training is not needed, the pedal device is overturned below the bed board, and the overturning mounting plate and the bed body form a whole body to be used as a bed body for the old to rest normally; the side wall of the turnover mounting plate in the device is of an arc-shaped edge structure, and the position of the turnover mounting plate is fixed after each turnover, so that the turnover mounting plate is very convenient to use integrally;
(2) The pedal device and the pedal crank in the device are installed through the pedal device bracket, the pedal device bracket is hinged in the chute in the middle of the turnover installation plate, the chute is also internally provided with the sliding block, and the pedal device bracket is installed through the support rod hinged on the sliding block; when the sliding block is moved and the sliding block is fixed through the matching of the limiting screw rod and the limiting screw hole, the height and the position of the pedal support can be correspondingly changed, and the pedal above the pedal support can be correspondingly changed, so that the position and the height of the pedal can be effectively adjusted according to the actual conditions of the height, the leg length and the like of the old, the pedal support is suitable for the old with different physique, and the pedal support is more convenient to use;
(3) The pedal device in the device is specifically arranged through a pedal device rotating crank, and is vertically arranged at the outer side of the pedal device rotating crank for the use of the pedal device; meanwhile, in order to be matched with the overturning mounting plate to overturn, the whole pedal can be overturned below the bed board, the structure of the overturning mounting plate is designed to be larger, and the occupied space is larger; therefore, in the device, the turning groove is arranged at the end part of the pedal rotating crank, the turning rod which can be turned over is arranged in the turning groove, and the pedal is specifically arranged on the turning rod through the pedal rotating shaft; when the pedal is used, the turning rod turns outwards and is perpendicular to the whole pedal, so that normal exercise can be performed; when the pedal device is required to be turned over to the lower part of the bed board, the pedal device is turned inwards through the turning rod, so that the width of the whole device is obviously reduced after the pedal device is perpendicular to the pedal device rotary crank, the turning mounting plate can be correspondingly arranged, the occupied space of the whole device is reduced, and the structure is more reasonable;
(4) The front end of the chute of the turnover mounting plate is also provided with a through groove structure, the front end of the sliding block is provided with an upper connecting plate penetrating into the through groove, the other lifting plate installed at the head of the bed is hinged through a lifting shaft, the rear end of the lifting plate is also provided with a connecting rod through a hinge assembly, the connecting rod can also extend to the through groove and penetrate into the through groove to be provided with a lower connecting plate, and the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate are detachably installed through a limiting screw; the integral connecting structure is formed by the whole sliding block and the lifting plate, when the position of the sliding block is adjusted after the integral connecting structure is arranged, the inclination angle of the lifting plate is correspondingly adjusted through the linkage of the connecting rod, when the sliding block is adjusted backwards, the position of the pedal is close to the rear, and when the height is lower, the inclination angle of the lifting plate is correspondingly turned forwards, so that the integral connecting structure accords with the human mechanics principle when the body is exercised, the exercise effect of the old is better, and the position of the lifting plate is correspondingly adjusted very conveniently when the position of the pedal is adjusted; when the exercise is not needed, the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate are disassembled, the overturning mounting plate is overturned, and the lifting plate is horizontally arranged, and as the connecting rods are hinged, the connecting rods are directly placed at the bottom of the bed when the lifting plate is horizontally arranged; and the lifting groove is also provided with a containing groove for containing the hinge assembly, so that the lifting plate is not hindered from being horizontally placed, when the lifting plate is required to be overturned, the space at the rear end of the lifting shaft can be automatically emptied, and an elastic net bag with larger elasticity is arranged at the part, so that after the elastic net bag is arranged, the buttocks of a human body can be directly sunk into the elastic net bag when the human body is exercised, the buttocks have a proper sinking depth, and thus the lifting plate is more in line with the state of the human body when the human body is exercised, and better exercise is assisted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a chute according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a pedal crank structure in the present invention.
Description of the embodiments
The invention will be further illustrated by the following drawings and specific examples, which are carried out on the basis of the technical solutions of the invention, it being understood that these examples are only intended to illustrate the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a reversible and adjustable home-use rehabilitation bed for elderly people comprises a bed body 1; the bed body 1 is provided with bed legs 101, a bed head is provided with a bed head board 2, and two sides of the bed body 1 are provided with handrail frames 3; a lifting plate 4 is also arranged at the bedside of the bed body 1; the bed tail of the bed body 1 is also provided with a turnover mounting plate 5 which is mounted through a turnover shaft 6, an embedded sliding groove 7 is further arranged in the middle of one end face of the turnover mounting plate 5, a pedal support 8 is mounted at the front end of the sliding groove 7 through a hinged piece, the pedal support 8 is obliquely arranged, an embedded sliding block 9 is further mounted in the sliding groove 7, the upper end face of the sliding block 9 is further hinged with a supporting rod 10, the other end of the supporting rod 10 is hinged with the pedal support 8, the sliding block 9 and the supporting rod 10 are positioned in the same vertical plane, and the sliding block 9 can move forwards and backwards in the sliding groove 7, so that the inclination angle of the pedal support 8 can be adjusted, and the height and the position of the top point of the pedal support 8 can be adjusted; a crank rotating sleeve 11 is also arranged at the fixed point of the upper end of the pedal support 8, and a pedal rotating crank 12 is also arranged in the crank rotating sleeve 11; the two side shaft ends of the pedal rotating crank 12 are respectively provided with a pedal rotating shaft 13; the pedal rotation shaft 13 is provided with a pedal 14; the turnover mounting plate 5 can drive the whole pedal device to be positioned at the upper end or the lower end of the bed body 1 after being turned over.
The right half part of the chute 7 is also provided with a group of spacing screw holes 15 which are uniformly distributed at intervals; the rear end of the sliding block 9 is also provided with an extension mounting plate; the extending mounting plate is provided with limiting screw holes 15 corresponding to the extending mounting plate in position; when the position of the limit screw hole 15 on the extension mounting plate corresponds to the position of the limit screw hole 15 in the chute 7, a detachable limit screw 16 is arranged in the limit screw hole; the limit screw 16 can fix the position of the sliding block 9.
Preferably, the front end part of the chute 2 is also provided with a through groove 19 extending downwards; the front end of the sliding block 9 extends forwards and is provided with an upper connecting plate 20 arranged downwards at the front end part, and the upper connecting plate 20 extends downwards into the through groove 19; a lifting groove 41 is further formed in the bedside of the bed body 1, and a lifting plate 4 is arranged in the lifting groove 41 through a lifting shaft 21 which is hinged; the mounting position of the lifting shaft 21 is arranged at the rear half part of the lifting plate 4, a connecting rod 22 is further arranged at the rear end of the lifting plate 4 through a hinge assembly 42, the connecting rod 22 extends towards the tail of the bed, a lower connecting plate 23 extending upwards is arranged at the end part of the connecting rod 22, the lower connecting plate 23 extends upwards into the through groove 19 to be in butt joint with the upper connecting plate 20, corresponding screw holes are formed in the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate, and the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate are detachably fixed through the limit screw 16 arranged in the screw holes; and the rear end of the lifting groove 41 is further provided with a receiving groove 24 for receiving the hinge assembly 42.
In the lifting groove 41, the lifting shaft 21 is used as a dividing point, and an elastic net bag 25 is also installed in a groove body behind the lifting shaft 21.
Six groups of uniformly spaced limiting screw holes 15 are arranged in the chute 7; and one limiting screw hole 15 is arranged on the extending mounting plate.
The two ends of the pedal rotating crank 12 are also respectively provided with a turnover groove 17; a turnover rod 18 which can turn over in the turnover groove 17 is also arranged in the turnover groove 17; the pedal rotation shaft 13 is arranged at the rod end of the turning rod 18.
The lower end part of the turnover groove 17 is provided with a circular groove structure capable of being limited; the lower end of the tilting lever 18 is correspondingly configured as a circular lever end which can be limited, so that the tilting lever 18 is rotatably limited in the tilting slot 17.
The two sides of the turnover mounting plate 5 on the bed body 1 are provided with arc-shaped edge structures protruding outwards, and the edge of the groove body corresponding to the position of the turnover mounting plate 5 on the bed body 1 is also provided with corresponding arc-shaped edge structures.
The turnover shaft 6 is arranged at the middle lower end surface of the turnover mounting plate 5, and two end parts of the turnover shaft 6 are respectively arranged on the bed body 1.
The end part of the pedal rotating shaft 13, which passes through the turning rod 18, is also provided with a limiting block; the stopper restricts the lateral position of the rotation shaft 13.
The pedal rotating crank 12 is in a Z-shaped structure, the middle part of the pedal rotating crank 12 is arranged at the middle position of the crank rotating sleeve 11, and the two end parts of the pedal rotating crank 12 are in a vertical structure or an oblique structure.
In the device, a turnover mounting plate matched with the bed tail is arranged on the bed tail, and a pedal device with a whole set of structures for muscle training is arranged on the turnover mounting plate; the old people extend feet into the pedal device to simulate riding, so that leg muscles of the old people can be effectively exercised, muscle strength training is performed, and the setting of the turnover mounting plate is used when the muscle strength training is required; turning over the surface provided with the pedal; the overturning mounting plate can be overturned in the past when muscle strength training is not needed, the pedal device is overturned below the bed board, and the overturning mounting plate and the bed body form a whole body to be used as a bed body for the old to rest normally; and the side wall of the overturning mounting plate in the device is arranged into an arc-shaped edge structure, and the position of the overturning mounting plate can be fixed after each overturning, so that the whole overturning mounting plate is very convenient to use.
The pedal device and the pedal crank in the device are installed through the pedal device bracket, the pedal device bracket is hinged in the chute in the middle of the turnover installation plate, the chute is also internally provided with the sliding block, and the pedal device bracket is installed through the support rod hinged on the sliding block; when the sliding block is moved, and the sliding block is fixed through the cooperation of the limiting screw rod and the limiting screw hole, the height and the position of the pedal support can be correspondingly changed, and the pedal above can be correspondingly changed in position, so that the position and the height of the pedal can be effectively adjusted according to the actual conditions of the old, such as the height, the leg length and the like, the pedal support is suitable for the old people with different physiques, and the pedal support is more convenient to use.
The pedal device in the device is specifically arranged through a pedal device rotating crank, and is vertically arranged at the outer side of the pedal device rotating crank for the use of the pedal device; meanwhile, in order to be matched with the overturning mounting plate to overturn, the whole pedal can be overturned below the bed board, the structure of the overturning mounting plate is designed to be larger, and the occupied space is larger; therefore, in the device, the turning groove is arranged at the end part of the pedal rotating crank, the turning rod which can be turned over is arranged in the turning groove, and the pedal is specifically arranged on the turning rod through the pedal rotating shaft; when the pedal is used, the turning rod turns outwards and is perpendicular to the whole pedal, so that normal exercise can be performed; when the pedal device is required to be overturned to the lower part of the bed board, the pedal device is overturned inwards through the overturning rod, so that the width of the whole device is obviously reduced after the pedal device is perpendicular to the pedal device rotating crank, the overturning mounting plate can be correspondingly arranged, the occupied space of the whole device is reduced, and the structure is more reasonable.
The front end of the chute of the turnover mounting plate is also provided with a through groove structure, the front end of the sliding block is provided with an upper connecting plate penetrating into the through groove, the other lifting plate installed at the head of the bed is hinged through a lifting shaft, the rear end of the lifting plate is also provided with a connecting rod through a hinge assembly, the connecting rod can also extend to the through groove and penetrate into the through groove to be provided with a lower connecting plate, and the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate are detachably installed through a limiting screw; the integral connecting structure is formed by the whole sliding block and the lifting plate, when the position of the sliding block is adjusted after the integral connecting structure is arranged, the inclination angle of the lifting plate is correspondingly adjusted through the linkage of the connecting rod, when the sliding block is adjusted backwards, the position of the pedal is close to the rear, and when the height is lower, the inclination angle of the lifting plate is correspondingly turned forwards, so that the integral connecting structure accords with the human mechanics principle when the body is exercised, the exercise effect of the old is better, and the position of the lifting plate is correspondingly adjusted very conveniently when the position of the pedal is adjusted; when the exercise is not needed, the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate are disassembled, the overturning mounting plate is overturned, and the lifting plate is horizontally arranged, and as the connecting rods are hinged, the connecting rods are directly placed at the bottom of the bed when the lifting plate is horizontally arranged; and the lifting groove is also provided with a containing groove for containing the hinge assembly, so that the lifting plate is not hindered from being horizontally placed, when the lifting plate is required to be overturned, the space at the rear end of the lifting shaft can be automatically emptied, and an elastic net bag with larger elasticity is arranged at the part, so that after the elastic net bag is arranged, the buttocks of a human body can be directly sunk into the elastic net bag when the human body is exercised, the buttocks have a proper sinking depth, and thus the lifting plate is more in line with the state of the human body when the human body is exercised, and better exercise is assisted.
The above detailed description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the claims, but all equivalent changes and modifications that can be made according to the invention as described in the claims are intended to be included in the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. A household old person's rehabilitation bed that can overturn and adjust which characterized in that: comprises a bed body (1); the bed body (1) is provided with bed legs (101), a bed head is provided with a bed head board (2), and two sides of the bed body (1) are provided with handrail frames (3); a lifting plate (4) is also arranged at the bedside of the bed body (1); the bed body (1) is characterized in that a turning mounting plate (5) mounted through a turning shaft (6) is further arranged at the bed tail part of the bed body, an embedded sliding groove (7) is further arranged at the middle position of one end face of the turning mounting plate (5), a pedal support (8) is mounted at the front end position of the sliding groove (7) through a hinged piece, the pedal support (8) is obliquely placed, an embedded sliding block (9) is further mounted in the sliding groove (7), a supporting rod (10) is further hinged to the upper end face of the sliding block (9), the other end of the supporting rod (10) is hinged to the pedal support (8), the sliding block (9) and the supporting rod (10) are located in the same vertical face, and accordingly the inclination angle of the pedal support (8) can be adjusted, and the height and the position of the top of the pedal support (8) can be adjusted; a crank rotating sleeve (11) is also arranged at the upper end fixed point of the pedal bracket (8), and a pedal rotating crank (12) is also arranged in the crank rotating sleeve (11); the two side shaft ends of the pedal rotating crank (12) are respectively provided with a pedal rotating shaft (13); the pedal rotation shaft (13) is provided with a pedal (14); the turnover mounting plate (5) can drive the whole pedal device to be positioned at the upper end or the lower end of the bed body (1) after being turned over;
the right half part of the chute (7) is also provided with a group of spacing screw holes (15) which are uniformly distributed at intervals; the rear end of the sliding block (9) is also provided with an extension mounting plate; the extending mounting plate is provided with limiting screw holes (15) corresponding to the extending mounting plate in position; when the position of the limit screw hole (15) on the extension mounting plate corresponds to the position of the limit screw hole (15) in the chute (7), a detachable limit screw rod (16) is arranged in the limit screw hole; the limit screw (16) can be used for fixing the position of the sliding block (9); the front end part of the chute (2) is also provided with a through groove (19) extending downwards; the front end of the sliding block (9) extends forwards and is provided with an upper connecting plate (20) arranged downwards at the front end part, and the upper connecting plate (20) extends downwards into the through groove (19); the bed head of the bed body (1) is also provided with a lifting groove (41), and a lifting plate (4) is arranged in the lifting groove (41) through a lifting shaft (21) which is hinged; the mounting position of the lifting shaft (21) is arranged at the rear half part of the lifting plate (4), a connecting rod (22) is further arranged at the rear end of the lifting plate (4) through a hinge assembly (42), the connecting rod (22) extends towards the tail of the bed, a lower connecting plate (23) extending upwards is arranged at the end part of the connecting rod (22), the lower connecting plate (23) extends upwards into the through groove (19) to be butted with the upper connecting plate (20), corresponding screw holes are formed in the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate, and the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate are detachably fixed through a limiting screw (16) arranged in the screw holes; the rear end of the lifting groove (41) is also provided with a containing groove (24) for containing the hinge assembly (42);
an elastic net bag (25) is further arranged in the groove body behind the lifting shaft (21) by taking the lifting shaft (21) as a dividing point in the lifting groove (41);
six groups of uniformly spaced limiting screw holes (15) are formed in the sliding groove (7); and one limiting screw hole (15) on the extension mounting plate is arranged.
2. A reversible home senior citizen rehabilitation bed as defined in claim 1 wherein: both ends of the pedal rotating crank (12) are also respectively provided with a turnover groove (17); a turnover rod (18) which can turn over in the turnover groove (17) is also arranged in the turnover groove (17); the pedal rotating shaft (13) is arranged at the rod end of the turning rod (18).
3. A reversible home senior citizen rehabilitation bed as defined in claim 2 wherein: the lower end part of the turnover groove (17) is provided with a limiting circular groove structure; the lower end of the turnover rod (18) is correspondingly provided with a circular rod end which can be limited, so that the turnover rod (18) is rotatably limited in the turnover groove (17).
4. A reversible home senior citizen rehabilitation bed as defined in claim 1 wherein: the two sides of the turnover mounting plate (5) on the bed body (1) are provided with arc-shaped edge structures protruding outwards, and the edge of the groove body corresponding to the position of the turnover mounting plate (5) on the bed body (1) is also provided with corresponding arc-shaped edge structures.
5. A reversible home senior citizen rehabilitation bed as defined in claim 1 wherein: the turnover shaft (6) is arranged at the middle lower end surface of the turnover mounting plate (5), and two end parts of the turnover shaft (6) are respectively arranged on the bed body (1).
6. A reversible home senior citizen rehabilitation bed as defined in claim 1 wherein: the end part of the pedal rotating shaft (13) which passes through the turnover rod (18) is also provided with a limiting block; the stopper restricts the lateral position of the rotary shaft (13).
7. A reversible home senior citizen rehabilitation bed as defined in claim 1 wherein: the pedal rotating crank (12) is of a Z-shaped structure, the middle part of the pedal rotating crank is arranged at the middle position of the crank rotating sleeve (11), and the two ends of the pedal rotating crank (12) are of a vertical structure or an oblique structure.
CN201811045481.2A 2018-09-07 2018-09-07 Household old person rehabilitation bed capable of being adjusted in turnover mode Active CN108771831B (en)

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CN114602120B (en) * 2022-03-11 2023-04-04 杭州市临安区第一人民医院 Medical lower limb training device

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