CN108770527A - A kind of plant light compensation system - Google Patents
A kind of plant light compensation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108770527A CN108770527A CN201810547702.XA CN201810547702A CN108770527A CN 108770527 A CN108770527 A CN 108770527A CN 201810547702 A CN201810547702 A CN 201810547702A CN 108770527 A CN108770527 A CN 108770527A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- light
- module
- light filling
- plant
- compensation system
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of plant light compensation systems, belong to light-supplementing system technical field.The system includes be linked in sequence detection module, control module, light filling drive module and supplementary lighting module, the wherein described supplementary lighting module includes feux rouges light filling unit, green light light filling unit and blue light light filling unit, and the light filling drive module is connect with feux rouges light filling unit, green light light filling unit and blue light light filling unit respectively.The present invention can carry out light filling control according to the illuminance of environment, promote the photosynthesis of plant, help plant growth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant light compensation systems, belong to light-supplementing system technical field.
Background technology
Demand of the different plants to illumination has specificity, light quality, light of the different plants needed for different growing stage
Amount and photoperiod, there are larger differences.The white of sunlight is composite coloured, and the three primary colours of light are red, blue, green.Traditional plant
Growing light supplement lamp be all directly light or close to go out, and be incandescent lamp.Only have a small amount of feux rouges and blue light to promoting to plant in incandescent lamp
Object photosynthesis is helpful, and the utilization rate of light is relatively low.
Application No. is 201610591883.7, the applying date provides a kind of light supplementing lamp for plants for the invention on July 26th, 2016,
Including:LED luminescence components, LED luminescence components are installed in the tubulose lamp holder that inside stream is connected with heat transfer fluid, tubulose lamp holder and LED
It is packaged in together among transparent tubular lamp shell, the heat transfer that generates is to tubulose lamp holder when LED shines, then by therein
Light compensating lamp is discharged in heat by heat transfer fluid, preferably uses air for heat transfer fluid, due to the barrier of tubular lamp shell, LED hairs
The heat that light time generates will not occur thermal convection current with planting environment or directly affect the plant of cultivation;It is also wrapped in another embodiment
Heat recovery units are included, the heat transfer fluid after heat absorption is directed to heat recovery units, then the heat pair collected by heat recovery units
Specific cultural area heats, and can solve planting environment and be asked because of the temperature for being located in cold district or cold weather is too low
Topic.
Application No. is 201610720554.8, the applying date is that the invention on the 24th of August in 2016 belongs to illumination processing field, is had
Body is related to a kind of plant growth lamp of rotation light filling, and growth lamp is made of driving power, motor and lamp body three parts;Driving power
It is electrically connected with the motor;Motor is electrically connected with the lamp body;The lamp body is by aluminum substrate, motor fixed rack, wire column, extremely
Few lens composition;The lens are set on the aluminum substrate, and the motor drives institute by the motor fixed rack
State aluminum substrate rotation;The wire column is electrically connected with the motor.Plant lamp of the present invention passes through light distribution, and light is made to concentrate
In a small strip region, photon hypothesis is set to reach the light saturation point of plant, then by atwirl
Pattern forms intermittent irradiation, and it is powerful can to solve the problems, such as that high photon hypothesis needs in this way, also can be to a certain degree
The upper cost for reducing plant growth lamp, simultaneously because the quick rotation of lamps and lanterns, enhances air flowing, reduce to heat dissipation
It is required that.
Application No. is 201780001757.4, the applying date discloses one kind for the application for a patent for invention on June 1st, 2017 and is used for
The LED light compensating apparatus of green plant comprising:First support plate, is vertically arranged;LED light filling components are slidably connected to
One support plate;LED light filling components include integrated LED light, controller and detector;LED light is arranged towards green plant, visits
Survey real-time range information of the device for acquiring LED light and green plant in real time;Controller respectively with detector and LED light communication link
It connects, the keying for controlling LED light and detector, receive real-time range information and sends out activation bit to drive LED light the
One support plate upper edge is slided towards the direction closer or far from green plant.LED light compensating apparatus provided by the invention, LED light with
The distance at green plant edge is constantly grown and real-time, adjust automatically according to green plant, uniform to reach green plant light filling
Effect.
Invention content
The present invention proposes a kind of plant light compensation system, can carry out light filling control according to the illuminance of environment, promote to plant
The photosynthesis of object helps plant growth.
The present invention is to solve its technical problem to adopt the following technical scheme that:
A kind of plant light compensation system, including the detection module that is linked in sequence, control module, light filling drive module and supplementary lighting module,
Described in supplementary lighting module include feux rouges light filling unit, green light light filling unit and blue light light filling unit, the light filling drive module point
It is not connect with feux rouges light filling unit, green light light filling unit and blue light light filling unit;
The detection module is used to detect the illuminance of planting environment, and illuminance testing result is transferred to control mould
Block;
The control module is used to determine the need for light filling according to the testing result of the detection module, sends if necessary
Information gives the light filling drive module;
The light filling drive module is for driving supplementary lighting module;
The supplementary lighting module is used to carry out the light filling of corresponding coloured light.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The light filling drive module includes light source rotary unit and light source tune
Save unit.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The detection module is light sensor arrays.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The supplementary lighting module is LED light group.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The detection module is connected by wireless communication module and control module
It connects.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The wireless communication module is ZigBee wireless communication modules.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The detection module is powered using solar powered module.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The solar powered module includes solar panel and therewith
The accumulator of connection.
A kind of plant light compensation system of the present invention has following using above technical scheme is compared with the prior art
Technique effect:
1, the present invention can carry out light filling control according to the illuminance of environment, promote the photosynthesis of plant, help plant growth.
2, the present invention can automatically determine the light for mending which kind of color according to environment, the time of light filling, very intelligently.
3, the present invention ensure that information is transmitted using ZigBee wireless communication modules for the information transmission between each module
Safely, effectively with it is convenient.
4, the present invention converts solar energy into electric energy, to charge the battery, provides power support, environmentally protective.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in further details below.
A kind of plant light compensation system, including the detection module that is linked in sequence, control module, light filling drive module and light filling mould
Block, wherein the supplementary lighting module includes feux rouges light filling unit, green light light filling unit and blue light light filling unit, the light filling drives mould
Block is connect with feux rouges light filling unit, green light light filling unit and blue light light filling unit respectively;
The detection module is used to detect the illuminance of planting environment, and illuminance testing result is transferred to control mould
Block;
The control module is used to determine the need for light filling according to the testing result of the detection module, sends if necessary
Information gives the light filling drive module;
The light filling drive module is for driving supplementary lighting module;
The supplementary lighting module is used to carry out the light filling of corresponding coloured light.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The light filling drive module includes light source rotary unit and light source tune
Save unit.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The detection module is light sensor arrays.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The supplementary lighting module is LED light group.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The detection module is connected by wireless communication module and control module
It connects.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The wireless communication module is ZigBee wireless communication modules.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The detection module is powered using solar powered module.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The solar powered module includes solar panel and therewith
The accumulator of connection.
The present invention can carry out light filling control according to the illuminance of environment, promote the photosynthesis of plant, help plant life
It is long.The present invention can automatically determine the light for mending which kind of color according to environment, the time of light filling, very intelligently.
The present invention, for the information transmission between each module, ensure that information transmission using ZigBee wireless communication modules
Safely, effectively with it is convenient.
ZigBee is a kind of highly reliable wireless data sending network, is similar to CDMA and GSM network.ZigBee digital transmission module classes
It is similar to mobile network base station.Communication distance supports infinite expanding from 75m to hundreds of meters, several kilometers of standard.ZigBee is
One by can the wireless data sending network platform forming of more to 65000 wireless data transmission modules, within the scope of whole network, often
Can be in communication with each other between one ZigBee-network digital transmission module, the distance between each network node can from the 75m of standard without
Limit extension.
The characteristics of ZigBee is short distance, low complex degree, self-organizing, low-power consumption, low data rate.It is mainly suitable for for certainly
Dynamic control and remote control field, can be embedded in various equipment.In brief, ZigBee is exactly a kind of cheap, low-power consumption
Near radio networking mechanics of communication.ZigBee is a kind of wireless network protocol of low speed short-distance transmission.Zigbee protocol from
Under to it is upper be respectively physical layer (PHY), MAC layer (MAC), transport layer (TL), network layer (NWK), application layer
(APL) etc..Wherein physical layer and MAC layer follow the regulation of IEEE 802.15.4 standards.ZigBee-network is main
Feature be low-power consumption, low cost, low rate, support great deal of nodes, support multiple network topology, low complex degree, quickly, reliably,
Safety.Equipment in ZigBee-network can be divided into coordinator (Coordinator), aggregation node (Router), sensor node
(EndDevice) Three roles such as.
The present invention converts solar energy into electric energy, to charge the battery, environmentally protective.
Solar energy is released huge nuclear energy by the generation hydrogen helium fusion of solar interior hydrogen atom and is generated, from the sun
Radiation energy.The overwhelming majority of necessary for human energy is all directly or indirectly from the sun.It is non-to be radiated at tellurian solar energy
Chang Ju great is radiated at tellurian solar energy in about 40 minutes, it is sufficient to for the consumption of 1 year energy of global human.It can
To say, solar energy is real inexhaustible, the nexhaustible energy.And solar power generation absolute cleanliness, do not generate public affairs
Evil.So solar power generation is known as being the ideal energy.
Electric power is obtained from solar energy, light-to-current inversion need to be carried out by solar cell to realize.It sends out with other previous power supplys
Electric principle is entirely different, has the characteristics that:1. without exhausted dangerous;2. absolute cleanliness(It is nuisanceless);3. not by resource distribution
The limitation in domain;4. can nearby generate electricity at electricity consumption;5. energy quality is high;6. user is acceptant from emotion;7. obtaining energy
The time that source is spent is short.Shortcoming is:1. the energy profile density irradiated is small, i.e., to occupy huge area;2. the energy obtained
The source same four seasons, round the clock and rain or shine etc. meteorological conditions are related.But generally speaking, one flaw cannot mar the jade, and as new energy, solar energy has pole
Big advantage, therefore paid attention to by countries in the world.
Solar power generation has two major classes type:One kind is solar power generation(Also known as solar energy generates electricity), another kind of is the sun
Heat power generation(Also known as solar energy thermal-power-generating).
Solar energy power generation is a kind of generation mode that solar energy is translates directly into electric energy.It includes photovoltaic generation, light
Chemically generation, light induction power generation and photo-biological four kinds of forms of power generation, have electrochemistry photovoltaic cell, photoelectrolysis in photochemistry power generation
Battery and photocatalytic cell.
Solar energy thermal-power-generating is first to convert solar energy into thermal energy, then thermal energy is converted to electric energy, and there are two types of conversion sides for it
Formula.One is solar thermal energy is directly translated into electric energy, such as semiconductor or the thermo-electric generation of metal material, the heat in vacuum device
Electronics and the power generation of thermoelectricity ion, alkali metal thermo-electric conversion and magnetohydrodynamic generator etc..Another way is to pass through solar thermal energy
Heat engine(Such as steam turbine)Electrical power generators are driven, similar with conventional thermodynamic power generation, only its thermal energy is not from fuel, and
It is to come from solar energy.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of plant light compensation system, which is characterized in that including the detection module that is linked in sequence, control module, light filling drive module
And supplementary lighting module, wherein the supplementary lighting module includes feux rouges light filling unit, green light light filling unit and blue light light filling unit, the benefit
Optical drive module is connect with feux rouges light filling unit, green light light filling unit and blue light light filling unit respectively;
The detection module is used to detect the illuminance of planting environment, and illuminance testing result is transferred to control mould
Block;
The control module is used to determine the need for light filling according to the testing result of the detection module, sends if necessary
Information gives the light filling drive module;
The light filling drive module is for driving supplementary lighting module;
The supplementary lighting module is used to carry out the light filling of corresponding coloured light.
2. a kind of plant light compensation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the light filling drive module includes light source
Rotary unit and light source adjust unit.
3. a kind of plant light compensation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the detection module is photosensitive sensor
Array.
4. a kind of plant light compensation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the supplementary lighting module is LED light group.
5. a kind of plant light compensation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the detection module passes through wireless telecommunications
Module is connect with control module.
6. a kind of plant light compensation system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the wireless communication module is ZigBee
Wireless communication module.
7. a kind of plant light compensation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the detection module is supplied using solar energy
Electric module for power supply.
8. a kind of plant light compensation system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the solar powered module includes too
Positive energy solar panel and the accumulator being attached thereto.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810547702.XA CN108770527A (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of plant light compensation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201810547702.XA CN108770527A (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of plant light compensation system |
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CN108770527A true CN108770527A (en) | 2018-11-09 |
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CN201810547702.XA Pending CN108770527A (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of plant light compensation system |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102077767A (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2011-06-01 | 西北农林科技大学 | Intelligent plant supplementary lighting method and device |
CN103104839A (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2013-05-15 | 中国科学院半导体研究所 | Light supplemental device of plant and light supplemental method thereof |
CN204466008U (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-07-08 | 苏州镭旭光电科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent light-distribution LED plant light compensation system |
-
2018
- 2018-05-31 CN CN201810547702.XA patent/CN108770527A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102077767A (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2011-06-01 | 西北农林科技大学 | Intelligent plant supplementary lighting method and device |
CN103104839A (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2013-05-15 | 中国科学院半导体研究所 | Light supplemental device of plant and light supplemental method thereof |
CN204466008U (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-07-08 | 苏州镭旭光电科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent light-distribution LED plant light compensation system |
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Application publication date: 20181109 |